The Annotated Milton: Complete English Poems

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The Annotated Milton: Complete English Poems Page 49

by John Milton; Burton Raffel

854

  Came prologue,5048 and apology too prompt,

  855

  Which, with bland5049 words at will,5050 she thus addressed:

  856

  “Hast thou not wondered, Adam, at my stay?

  857

  Thee I have missed, and thought it long, deprived5051

  858

  Thy presence. Agony of love till now

  859

  Not felt, nor shall be twice, for never more

  860

  Mean I to try, what rash untried I sought,

  861

  The pain of absence from thy sight. But strange

  862

  Hath been the cause, and wonderful to hear.

  863

  This tree is not, as we are told, a tree

  864

  Of danger tasted, nor to evil unknown

  865

  Op’ning the way, but of divine effect

  866

  To open eyes, and make them gods who taste,

  867

  And hath been tasted such. The serpent wise,

  868

  Or not restrained as we, or not obeying,

  869

  Hath eaten of the fruit, and is become—

  870

  Not dead, as we are threat’ned, but thenceforth

  871

  Endued5052 with human voice and human sense,

  872

  Reasoning to admiration,5053 and with me

  873

  Persuasively hath so prevailed, that I

  874

  Have also tasted, and have also found

  875

  Th’ effects to correspond.5054 Opener mine eyes,

  876

  Dim erst, dilated 5055 spirits, ampler heart,

  877

  And growing up to godhead—which for thee

  878

  Chiefly I sought—without thee can despise.

  879

  For bliss, as5056 thou hast part,5057 to me is bliss.

  880

  Tedious, unshared with thee, and odious soon.

  881

  Thou therefore also taste, that equal lot5058

  882

  May join us, equal joy, as equal love,

  883

  Lest thou not tasting, different degree

  884

  Disjoin us, and I then too late renounce

  88

  Deity for thee, when Fate will not permit.”

  886

  Thus Eve with count’nance blithe5059 her story told,

  887

  But in her cheek distemper5060 flushing glowed.

  888

  On th’ other side Adam, soon as he heard

  889

  The fatal trespass done by Eve, amazed,

  890

  Astonied5061 stood and blank,5062 while horror chill

  891

  Ran through his veins, and all his joints relaxed.5063

  892

  From his slack hand the garland wreathed for Eve

  893

  Down dropped, and all the faded roses shed.5064

  894

  Speechless he stood and pale, till thus at length

  895

  First to himself he inward silence broke:

  896

  “O fairest of Creation, last and best

  897

  Of all God’s works, creature in whom excelled

  898

  Whatever can to sight or thought be formed,

  899

  Holy, divine, good, amiable, or sweet!

  900

  How art thou lost! How on a sudden lost,

  901

  Defaced, deflow’red, and now to death devote! 5065

  902

  Rather, how hast thou yielded to transgress

  903

  The strict forbiddance, how to violate

  904

  The sacred fruit forbidden! Some cursèd fraud

  905

  Of enemy hath beguiled thee, yet unknown,

  906

  And me with thee hath ruined, for with thee

  907

  Certain my resolution is to die!

  908

  How can I live without thee? How forego

  909

  Thy sweet converse,5066 and love so dearly joined,

  910

  To live again in these wild woods forlorn?5067

  911

  Should God create another Eve, and I

  912

  Another rib afford, yet loss of thee

  913

  Would never 5068 from my heart. No, no, I feel

  914

  The link of Nature draw me. Flesh of flesh,

  915

  Bone of my bone thou art, and from thy state5069

  916

  Mine never shall be parted, bliss or woe.”

  917

  So having said, as one from sad dismay

  918

  Recomforted,5070 and after thoughts disturbed

  919

  Submitting to what seemed remediless,

  920

  Thus in calm mood his words to Eve he turned:

  921

  “Bold deed thou hast presumed, advent’rous Eve,

  922

  And peril great provoked, who thus hast dared,

  923

  Had it been only coveting to eye

  924

  That sacred fruit, sacred to abstinence,

  925

  Much more to taste it under ban to touch.

  926

  But past who can recall, or done undo?

  927

  Not God Omnipotent, nor Fate. Yet so

  928

  Perhaps thou shalt not die, perhaps the fact

  929

  Is not so heinous,5071 now, foretasted 5072 fruit,

  930

  Profaned5073 first by the serpent, by him first

  931

  Made common5074 and unhallowed,5075 ere our taste,

  932

  Nor yet on him found deadly. Yet he lives,

  933

  Lives, as thou said’st, and gains to live, as man,

  934

  Higher degree of life—inducement strong

  935

  To us, as likely tasting to attain

  936

  Proportional ascent, which cannot be

  937

  But to be gods, or Angels, demi-gods.

  938

  Nor can I think that God, Creator wise,

  939

  Though threat’ning, will in earnest so destroy

  940

  Us His prime creatures, dignified so high,

  941

  Set over all His works, which in our fall,

  942

  For us created, needs with us must fail,

  943

  Dependent made. So God shall uncreate,

  944

  Be frustrate, do, undo, and labor lose—

  945

  Not well conceived of God, who though His power

  946

  Creation could repeat, yet would be loath

  947

  Us to abolish, lest the adversary

  948

  Triumph, and say: ‘Fickle their state whom God

  949

  Most favors. Who can please Him long? Me first

  950

  He ruined, now mankind. Whom will He next?’

  951

  Matter of scorn, not to be giv’n the foe.

  952

  However, I with thee have fixed my lot,

  953

  Certain5076 to undergo like5077 doom. If death

  954

  Consort5078 with thee, death is to me as life,

  955

  So forcible 5079 within my heart I feel

  956

  The bond of Nature draw me to my own,

  957

  My own in thee, for what thou art is mine,

  958

  Our state cannot be severed. W
e are one,

  959

  One flesh. To lose thee were to lose myself.”

  960

  So Adam, and thus Eve to him replied:

  961

  “O glorious trial of exceeding5080 love,

  962

  Illustrious evidence,5081 example high!

  963

  Engaging me to emulate. But short 5082

  964

  Of thy perfection, how shall I attain,5083

  965

  Adam, from whose dear side I boast me sprung,

  966

  And gladly of our union hear thee speak,

  967

  One heart, one soul in both—whereof good proof

  968

  This day affords, declaring thee resolved,

  969

  Rather than death, or aught than death more dread,

  970

  Shall separate us, linked in love so dear,

  971

  To undergo with me one guilt, one crime,

  972

  If any be, of tasting this fair fruit,

  973

  Whose virtue, for of good still good proceeds,

  974

  Direct, or by occasion,5084 hath presented

  975

  This happy trial of thy love, which else

  976

  So eminently 5085 never had been known?

  977

  Were it 5086 I thought death menaced 5087 would ensue5088

  978

  This my attempt, I would sustain5089 alone

  979

  The worst, and not persuade thee, rather die

  980

  Deserted, than oblige thee with a fact 5090

  981

  Pernicious5091 to thy peace, chiefly assured

  982

  Remarkably so late5092 of thy so true,

  983

  So faithful, love unequalled. But I feel

  984

  Far otherwise th’ event. Not death, but life

  985

  Augmented, opened eyes, new hopes, new joys,

  986

  Taste so divine, that what of sweet before

  987

  Hath touched my sense, flat seems to this, and harsh.

  988

  On my experience, Adam, freely taste,

  989

  And fear of death deliver to the winds.

  990

  So saying, she embraced him, and for joy

  991

  Tenderly wept, much won5093 that he his love

  992

  Had so ennobled, as of choice to incur

  993

  Divine displeasure for her sake, or death.

  994

  In recompence ( for such compliance bad,

  995

  Such recompence best merits) from the bough

  996

  She gave him of that fair enticing fruit

  997

  With liberal hand. He scrupled not to eat,

  998

  Against his better knowledge, not deceived,

  999

  But fondly5094 overcome with female charm.

  1000

  Earth trembled from her entrails, as again

  1001

  In pangs, and Nature gave a second groan,

  1002

  Sky loured 5095 and, muttering thunder, some sad drops

  1003

  Wept at completing5096 of the mortal sin

  1004

  Original 5097 —while Adam took no thought,

  1005

  Eating his fill, nor Eve to iterate5098

  1006

  Her former trespass feared, the more to soothe

  1007

  Him with her loved society, that now,

  1008

  As with new wine intoxicated both,

  1009

  They swim in mirth, and fancy that they feel

  1010

  Divinity within them breeding wings

  1011

  Wherewith to scorn the earth. But that false fruit

  1012

  Far other operation5099 first displayed,

  1013

  Carnal desire inflaming. He on Eve

  1014

  Began to cast lascivious eyes, she him

  1015

  As wantonly repaid. In lust they burn,

  1016

  Till Adam thus ’gan Eve to dalliance5100 move:

  1017

  “Eve, now I see thou art exact 5101 of taste,

  1018

  And elegant,5102 of 5103 sapience5104 no small part.

  1019

  Since to each meaning savor 5105 we apply,

  1020

  And palate 5106 call judicious,5107 I the praise

  1021

  Yield thee, so well this day thou hast purveyed.5108

  1022

  Much pleasure we have lost, while we abstained

  1023

  From this delightful fruit, nor known till now

  1024

  True relish,5109 tasting. If such pleasure be

  1025

  In things to us forbidden, it might be wished

  1026

  For this one tree had been forbidden ten.

  1027

  But come, so well refreshed, now let us play,

  1028

  As meet is, after such delicious fare,

  1029

  For never did thy beauty, since the day

  1030

  I saw thee first and wedded thee, adorned

  1031

  With all perfections, so inflame my sense

  1032

  With ardor to enjoy thee, fairer now

  1033

  Than ever—bounty5110 of this virtuous5111 tree!

  1034

  So said he, and forbore not glance or toy 5112

  1035

  Of amorous intent, well understood

  1036

  Of Eve, whose eye darted contagious fire.

  1037

  Her hand he seized, and to a shady bank,

  1038

  Thick overhead with verdant roof embow’red,

  1039

  He led her, nothing loath. Flow’rs were the couch,

  1040

  Pansies, and violets, and asphodel,

  1041

  And hyacinth, earth’s freshest softest lap.5113

  1042

  There they their fill of love and love’s disport 5114

  1043

  Took largely, 5115 of their mutual guilt the seal,

  1044

  The solace of their sin, till dewy5116 sleep

  1045

  Oppressed 5117 them, wearied with their amorous play.

  1046

  Soon as the force of that fallacious5118 fruit,

  1047

  That with exhilarating vapor bland 5119

  1048

  About their spirits had played, and inmost powers

  1049

  Made err, was now exhaled, and grosser sleep,

  1050

  Bred of unkindly5120 fumes, with conscious dreams

  1051

  Encumbered,5121 now had left them, up they rose

  1052

  As from unrest 5122 and, each the other viewing,

  1053

  Soon found their eyes how opened, and their minds

  1054

  How darkened. Innocence, that as a veil

  1055

  Had shadowed them from knowing ill, was gone,

  1056

  Just 5123 confidence, and native righteousness,5124

  1057

  And honor, from5125 about them, naked left

  1058

  To guilty shame. He covered,5126 but his robe

  1059

  Uncovered more. So rose the Danite5127 strong,

  1060

  Herculean Samson, from the harlot-lap

  1061

  Of Philistean5128 Dalilah,5129 and waked

  1062

&nb
sp; Shorn of his strength. They destitute and bare

  1063

  Of all their virtue, silent, and in face

  1064

  Confounded,5130 long they sat, as stricken mute,

  1065

  Till Adam, though not less than Eve abashed,

 

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