by Jill Jonnes
About the Author
JILL JONNES is an author and historian with a Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University. She has received awards from the Ford Foundation and the National Endowment for the Humanities and lives with her family in Baltimore, Maryland.
Photograph Credits
CHAPTER
1:
Photograph by George William Sheldon (attributed), from The Opulent Interiors of the Gilded Age, published by D. Appleton and Company, New York, 1883–84. Reprinted by Dover Publishers, 1987, p. 146.
CHAPTER
2:
Courtesy of the Library of Congress
CHAPTER
3:
Photograph by R. F. Outcault. Courtesy of the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Edison National Historic Site
CHAPTER
4:
Courtesy of the Nikola Tesla Museum
CHAPTER
5:
Copyright 2002, George Westinghouse Museum
CHAPTER
6:
Courtesy of the New York Historical Society
CHAPTER
7:
Courtesy of the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Edison National Historic Site
CHAPTER
8:
Courtesy of the Cayuga Museum of History and Art
CHAPTER
9:
Courtesy of the George Westinghouse Museum
CHAPTER
10:
Photograph by G. Hunter Bartlett. Courtesy of the Chicago Historical Society
CHAPTER
11:
Courtesy of the Niagara Falls Public Library
CHAPTER
12:
Courtesy of Niagara Mohawk, National Grid USA Service Company, Inc.
CHAPTER
13:
George Westinghouse, Courtesy of George Westinghouse Museum; Thomas Edison, courtesy of the Library of Congress; Nikola Tesla, courtesy of the Nikola Tesla Museum
Copyright © 2003 by Jill Jonnes
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Random House, an imprint of The Random House Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and simultaneously in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto.
RANDOM HOUSE and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
All diagrams of scientific apparatus courtesy of John Ross
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Jonnes, Jill
Empires of light: Edison, Tesla, Westinghouse, and the race to electrify the world/Jill Jonnes.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Electric engineering—History. 2. Electrification—History. 3. Electric power—History. 4. Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847–1931. 5. Tesla, Nikola, 1856–1943. 6. Westinghouse, George, 1846–1914. 7. Competition—United States. I. Title.
TK18 .J66 2003 621.3'09—dc21 2002031866
Random House website address: www.atrandom.com
eISBN: 978-1-58836-000-7
v3.0_r1
