Dover Air Force Base
Drake, Bob
Eagleburger, Lawrence
Egypt
election meddling
Electromagnetic Systems Laboratories (ESL)
“Ellen and Tony” (CIA case officers)
Enger (KGB officer)
Epstein, Ed
espionage
Euro-Siberian natural gas pipeline
Faurer, Lincoln
FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
arrests of KGB officers in U.S.
and Moscow embassy security
re CIA mole
relations with CIA
relations with Justice
relations with NSA
Ferren, Bran
Filatov, Anatoly
Firyubin (Russian diplomat)
Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board (PFIAB)
foreign service nationals (FSN)
Fort Meade
“four Soviet scientists arrested for spying (1982)” claim
France
Frankfurt, Germany
French Embassy, Moscow
Fulton, Robert
Gandy, Beth
Gandy, Carl (brother)
Gandy, Carl (father)
Gandy, Charles
consulted on French security breach
dyslexia of
interview with (2018)
investigation of Selectrics
meets the author who is starting NSA job
Moscow assignment
and the Moscow embassy chimney and antenna
NSA career
and Project GUNMAN
talk with Inman
tastes failure
technical work
warns of KGB tradecraft
warns of Moscow embassy security
Gandy, Chuck (son)
Gandy, Freda
Gates, Robert
Gerber, Burton
Grambling, Freda
Grambling family
Great Patriotic War
“green door”
Gromyko, Andrei
GRU (Soviet military intelligence)
guards, American
Guilsher, John
GUNMAN Project
damage done by Russian implants discovered by
questioned by other agencies
report on
Russian implants discovered by
Halloween Massacre (in CIA DO)
Hartman, Arthur
“Counterproductive Counterintelligence” memo
Haseltine, Eric
Hathaway, Gus
asks for Gandy’s help
and the “chimney”
CIA COS in Moscow
cooperation of
Gandy meets
questions Gandy’s conclusions
supports Gandy
talks with Gandy
hawks
Hayden, Michael V.
Helsinki, Finland
Herb (boss)
Herrmann, George
“hide”
History of the Diplomatic Security Service (by U.S. State Department)
honey trap (KGB sexual operative)
lures Gandy
Hoover, Herbert
HUMINT
IARPA
IBM, Lexington, Kentucky factory
IBM Selectric III typewriters
brought from Moscow for examination at NSA
examined by Gandy and Arneson at NSA
method of operation of
suspicions about
undiscovered bugged ones
use of in Moscow embassy
IMINT (spy satellite imagery)
INF (Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaties)
information security, Russian-language textbooks on
information systems, cyber blind spot in
Inman, Bobby
Inman, Robert
intelligence community (IC)
interagency security group
Iraq
Iraq war
Israel
Italy
jamming
Javits (State man in Moscow)
Johnson administration
Justice Department
relations with FBI
Kapustin, Y. A.
KGB
agents of, hired at Moscow embassy
arrest of agents in U.S.
arrests of CIA assets in Russia
attack on French embassy
attacks on U.S. embassy persons
and the “chimney”
defectors
Moscow Embassy security breached by
relations with GRU
and the “safe thing”
Sixteenth Directorate (Intelligence)
spying on Moscow embassy
technical prowess of
tradecraft
U.S. spying on
watchers in the embassy
kinetics (overt military warfare)
Kirk, Ambassador
Kissinger, Henry
Kodak x-ray film
Koecher (Czech double agent)
Korean War
Korniyenko (Soviet foreign minister)
Krimer, Wm. D. (U.S. interpreter)
Kulak, Aleksey Isidorovich (Fedora)
Kursch, Donald
Kuznetsov (Soviet ambassador)
Lamb (of State)
Langley (CIA headquarters)
Lebanon
LeChevet, Dawn
LeChevet, Jon
and the “chimney” and its antenna
cooperation of
Gandy meets
resistance to Gandy
talks with Gandy
technical prowess of
testimony on security at Moscow embassy
use of Selectric
Leningrad
Lufthansa
Makarov, Victor
Marine guards
scandal (1987)
Matlock, Jack
Mauritania
Maxwell’s equations
McCall, Sherrod
microphonics
military technology, stealing of
Mitterrand, François
moles and mole hunt
Moro, Aldo
Moscow
shopping in
Moscow embassy. See U.S. Embassy, Moscow
“Moscow rules”
MUTS. See TUMS/MUTS signal (technically unidentified Moscow signals)
Myosotis system
Nancy (secretary)
national intelligence
national security advisor
national security community, infighting inside
National Security Council
Negroponte, John
nerve agent attack (UK 2018)
Nicaragua
Nilov, B.
9/11
nitrophenyl pentadienal
Nixon, Richard
Nixon, Steve
Novichok nerve agent
NSA (National Security Agency)
advisory board (NSAAB)
A Group
COMSEC
DIRNSA
Fort Meade, Maryland
Friendship Annex
Gandy’s career at
headquarters building (OPS2)
help to CIA
INFOSEC
laboratories
legal charter
and negotiations with Soviets
No Such Agency
OPS1 headquarters building
OPS3
R9
reenergized after 9/11
relations with CIA
relations with Defense
relations with FBI
relations with State
Research Directorate
secrecy of its existence
SIGINT focus
standing in national security community
told to stick to code-breaking
value of advanced degrees in
nuclear arms negotiations
nuclear f
ootball
ODNI (Office of the Director of National Intelligence)
Ogorodnik, Aleksandr
Olszewski, Kazimerz
optical character recognition (OCR) equipment
Osborne, Richard
PEMIN
Pentagon
Perry, Bill
Perry, Lee
persona non grata (PNG)
Peterson, Martha
PFIAB
Phazotron
Philby, Kim
Poindexter, John
Poland
Potemkin, Grigory
Potemkin village
Potomac River
Powers, Gary
Project GUNMAN
Prokhorov, Dimitry
radar flooding
Radio Free Europe
Reagan, Ronald
Red Brigades
Rediffusion
“Red Team”
Refuseniks
RF emanations
RF imposition
Roger channel
roll-ups
Route
RUMINT (rumor intelligence)
Russia
criminal groups in
hackers in
hostility to West
suffers no consequences for spying
technical prowess
U.S. HUMINT network in
See also KGB; Soviet Union
Russian-language textbooks on information security
the “safe thing”
SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks)
sanctions
Sandinistas
SCIF
the box in
RF-shielding of
security windows
Selectric typewriters. See IBM Selectric III typewriters
Senate
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks
Shah of Iran
Sheremetyevo International Airport
Sheymov, Victor
Shulman, Marshall D.
Shultz, George
asks to see smoking gun
hostile to NSA
and investigation of Selectrics
negotiations with Soviets
power struggles
receives smoking gun report
Sidorin, Yuri
SIGINT
Skripal, Sergei and Yulia
Smith, William French
smoking gun, reward for finding
Solidarity
Soviet Union
Afghanistan invasion
Intelligence
Ministry of Defense
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
negotiations with
protests Gandy posting
threat to U.S.
tradecraft. See KGB
See also Russia
Spaso House
spy dust
Stalin’s purges
START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty)
State Department
and the “chimney”
dealings with Soviets
denies security problems
doubts Russian technology
and Gandy
hinders investigation of Selectrics
hinders Moscow embassy security probe
insecure operations of, in Moscow embassy
protests KGB microwave attacks
Regional Security Office (RSO)
relations with CIA
relations with NSA
resists discovery of Selectric hacks
technical prowess of, deficient
Stoessel, Walter
Sukhodrev, V.M. (USSR Interpreter)
teleprinters
TEMPEST collection
TEMPEST collection (of U.S. equipment)
Theremin, Leon
The Thing in the Great Seal
bugging of
Thomas, Louis
Tolkachev, Adolf
Toon, Elizabeth
Toon, Malcolm
Gandy meets
Totrov, Yuri
Tovar, Hugh
tradecraft
American
Russian
TSCM (Technical Surveillance Countermeasures)
antenna/amplifier systems
scans
tradecraft
TUMS/MUTS signals (technically unidentified Moscow signals)
function of, a mystery to CIA and State
monitoring of
purpose of
Turner, Stansfield
Secrecy and Democracy (memoir)
Turner, Tina
U.N. General Secretariat
United States
infighting within government agencies
need for presidential leadership
presidential election of 2016
war in Afghanistan
U.S. Embassy, Moscow
COS
New Office Building (NOB)
north annex of
Regional Security Office (RSO)
Russian boasts of penetration of
security holes at
USS Liberty incident
Vance, Cyrus
veniki (“broom ladies”)
Vetrov, Vladimir
Vorontsov, Sergei
VRK (very restricted knowledge)
“Wally,” (“Wallflower”)
Warsaw Pact
Webster, William
Weinberger, Caspar
who-hates-whom chart
Williams, Rusty
Wright, Lawrence
x-rays
Yagi antenna
ALSO BY ERIC HASELTINE
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About the Author
ERIC HASELTINE was director of research at NSA and associate director of National Intelligence in charge of science and technology for the U.S. intelligence community. Before joining the NSA, he was executive vice president of Disney Imagineering. A Ph.D. neuroscientist, he has given several popular TED talks on the future of science and is an inventor with more than seventy patents and pending patents. He lives in California with his wife, Dr. Chris Gilbert. You can sign up for email updates here.
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Contents
Title Page
Copyright Notice
Dedication
Foreword by General Michael V. Hayden, USAF (Retired)
Preface
1. Our Spies Are Dying
2. The Counterspy
3. In the Belly of the Beast
4. The Chimney
5. Clues to the Mystery
6. Obstacles
7. Who Hates Whom
8. A Trip to the Oval Office
9. Project GUNMAN
10. A Wife in the Wrong Place at the Right Time
11. Behind the Green Door
12. Putting the Smoke Back in the Gun
13. Lessons About the Russians for Today
Author’s Note
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
Also by Eric Haseltine
About the Author
Copyright
THOMAS DUNNE BOOKS.
An imprint of St. Martin’s Press.
THE SPY IN MOSCOW STATION. Copyright © 2019 by Eric Haseltine. Foreword copyright © 2019 by Michael V. Hayden. All rights reserved. For information, address St. Martin’s Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010.
www.thom
asdunnebooks.com
www.stmartins.com
Cover design by Jonathan Bush
Cover photographs: Russia © Will & Deni McIntyre / Getty Images; silhouette © Marcus Davies / Millennium Images, UK
The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available on request.
ISBN 978-1-250-30116-1 (hardcover)
ISBN 978-1-250-30115-4 (ebook)
eISBN 9781250301154
Our ebooks may be purchased in bulk for promotional, educational, or business use. Please contact the Macmillan Corporate and Premium Sales Department at 1-800-221-7945, extension 5442, or by email at [email protected].
First Edition: April 2019
* Even at the supersecret NSA, R9 had enjoyed a reputation for being especially “black,” specializing in “truly spooky stuff.”
* Nothing written here indicates that the U.S. government, where I worked as an intelligence officer, acknowledges either the validity or U.S. employment of techniques described in public documents such as Russian-language textbooks.
The Spy in Moscow Station Page 27
