Chester B. Himes

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Chester B. Himes Page 69

by Lawrence P. Jackson


  War Production Board, 151

  War Worker, 172, 173

  Washington, Booker T., 17, 19, 22, 50, 96, 138, 164

  Washington, Kennie, 241

  Washington, Leon, 156

  Waters, Ethel, 62

  Watkins, Mel, 488

  WCBS radio, 239

  Weaver, Robert, 118, 134, 181

  Webb, Constance, 209–10, 349, 431

  Weil Coffee and Tea Importers, 137

  Welfare Island, New York, 148, 238

  Welles, Orson, 356

  West, Rebecca, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon, 382

  Weybright, Victor, 312–13, 321, 326, 329, 330, 370–71

  White, Charles, 169

  White, Francis, 257

  White, Gladys, 184

  White, Walter, 181, 183–84, 215

  contacts of, 168, 182, 205, 357

  and film industry, 155, 423–24

  and Himes’s writing, 213, 217–18

  and NAACP, 18, 155, 183, 202, 357

  papers of, 220

  A Rising Wind, 185

  stereotypes fought by, 155, 172, 217–18, 423

  White Plains YMCA, Himes’s job with, 272

  Who Do You Kill? (TV), 474

  Wiggins, Fannie Himes, 10, 16, 26, 49, 51–52, 63, 73, 111, 203, 506

  Wiggins, Gerald, 232

  Wiggins, Wade Hampton, 49–50, 51, 92, 111

  Wilkerson, Doxey, 205

  Wilkins, Ernest, 70

  Wilkins, Roy, 163, 168, 170–71, 183, 205, 207

  William Morrow and Company, 469, 477

  Williams, Auber LaCarlton (nom de plume), 97

  Williams, Bert, 173, 282

  Williams, Billy Dee, 424

  Williams, George, 87

  Williams, John A., 424, 462–63, 479, 488

  after Himes’s death, 493, 498

  and Amistad I, 478, 482

  The Angry Ones, 421

  contacts of, 427–28, 446

  disagreements with, 470–71, 478, 493

  and Doubleday, 481–82

  and Himes’s finances, 427, 435, 436

  and Himes’s interviews, 478, 482, 493, 494

  and Himes’s writing, 427–28, 476, 480, 481, 489, 493, 496, 498

  The Man Who Cried I Am, 470–71

  Night Song, 421

  Sissie, 431

  socializing, 431, 436

  Williams, Reba, 142

  Williams, Robert F., 423

  Williams, Sidney, 124, 355

  Williams, Rev. Sylvester, 122

  Willkie, Wendell, 155, 172

  Wilson, Earl, 205

  Wilson, Juanita, 153

  Wilson, Welford, 149–50, 153

  Winsor, Kathleen, 346

  WNBC radio, 239

  Wofford College, Spartanburg, South Cariolina, 2

  Wolfe, Thomas, 100

  Wolfert, Vivian, 209

  women’s liberation movement, 285

  Woodard, Isaac, 356

  Woodson, Carter G., The Negro in Our History, 42

  Woodville Republican, 29

  Work, Monroe N., 16–17

  Works Progress Administration (WPA), 120, 122–24, 129, 131, 135, 210, 426

  World Publishers:

  and Black Boogie Woogie, 282, 325

  and The Cord/Third Generation, 268–69, 278–79, 281, 285, 287, 301, 305, 306–7, 309, 311, 312, 313–14, 318, 320, 321, 323, 348

  and End of a Primitive, 320, 323–24, 327

  and Himes’s finances, 282, 287, 307, 311, 318, 321, 323, 326, 329, 429

  and New World Writing, 311

  and Putnam, 268–69

  and Silver Altar, 311, 313, 314, 315, 320, 321–22

  and Targ, 278, 285, 305, 306, 309, 310–11, 313, 320, 323, 325, 326, 458

  and Zevin, 238, 301, 327, 329

  World War I, veterans returning from, 38

  World War II, 170, 172, 356, 451

  black servicemen in, 171, 189, 201

  and Communist Party, 177–78, 214

  D-Day, 177

  and double V, 153–54, 161, 171

  end of, 191

  and German-Soviet pact, 159

  Himes’s experiences in, 42, 173, 191

  Japanese citizens interned in, 157, 167, 172–73, 186

  Liberty ships, 153

  “Now Is the Time! Here Is the Place!,” 161–62

  onset of, 129, 134, 153

  postwar job opportunities, 243, 444–45

  postwar literary tradition, 471

  postwar population surge, 202

  and racism, 165–66, 173, 177, 186–87

  U.S. military segregation in, 168, 173, 178, 187

  women working in, 197

  Wright, Cleo, 153

  Wright, Ellen, 293, 302–3, 307, 328, 361, 386, 404–5, 409–10, 447, 449

  Wright, Rachel, 409

  Wright, Richard Nathaniel (author), 94, 207–11, 218–20, 353, 364, 392, 393, 409, 443, 462, 493

  and Africa, 304, 403

  and Baldwin, 298–301, 303, 353, 405, 470, 478, 492

  Black Boy, 191–92, 231, 300, 301, 307, 405, 479

  and blues school, 210–11

  and Communist Party, 133, 189, 214, 237, 246, 298

  competing with, 218, 230, 365, 366, 391, 407

  death of, 328, 403–6

  and Ellison, 189, 209–10, 218, 231, 283, 284–85, 299, 365, 367, 479

  and Himes’s writing, 207, 218, 222, 236–38, 239, 245, 279–80, 286, 289, 305, 310, 318, 365, 369–70, 386–87, 406, 428, 437

  influence of, 397, 442, 454

  “I Tried to Be a Communist,” 189

  The Long Dream, 387

  Native Son, 132–34, 136, 141, 192, 214, 228, 245, 246, 287, 299, 307, 324, 367, 470, 479

  The Outsider, 289, 290, 293, 369

  papers of, 220

  in Paris, 219, 222, 223, 229, 233, 287–89, 292–93, 294–95, 297–305, 328, 332, 385

  and race relations, xiv, 133, 224

  Rite of Passage, 209

  as role model, 133

  socializing, 182, 190–91, 205, 209, 212, 219, 359, 365, 492

  stylistic development of, 333

  as supportive of other writers, 207, 362, 397

  Uncle Tom’s Children, 126, 136

  Wright, Richard R. (educator), 13, 15, 19, 20, 22, 32

  Yaddo, Saratoga Springs, New York, 236, 248, 250–58, 281, 361

  Yale University Library, 220, 407

  Yerby, Frank, 396

  Yorty, Samuel, 420

  Yoruba religion, 447

  Young, Al, 494–95

  Young, Lester, 416

  Zanuck, Darryl F., 155

  Zevin, Ben, 238, 301, 327, 329

  ALSO BY LAWRENCE P. JACKSON

  My Father’s Name:

  A Black Virginia Family after the Civil War

  The Indignant Generation:

  A Narrative History of African American Writers and Critics,

  1934–1960

  Ralph Ellison:

  Emergence of Genius

  Copyright © 2017 by Lawrence P. Jackson

  All rights reserved

  First Edition

  Materials from the literary archive of Chester Himes used with permission of Lesley Packard Himes.

  For information about permission to reproduce selections from this book,

  write to Permissions, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.,

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  For information about special discounts for bulk purchases, please contact W. W. Norton Special Sales at [email protected] or 800-233-4830

  Book design by Daniel Lagin

  Production manager: Julia Druskin

  JACKET DESIGN BY PATTI RATCHFORD

  JACKET PHOTOGRAPH OF CHESTER HIMES BY CARL VAN VECHTEN. USED WITH PERMISSION OF THE VAN VECHTEN TRUST. PRINT: YALE COLLECTION OF AMERICAN LITERATURE, BEINECKE RARE BOOK AND MANUSCRIPT LIBRARY.

  ISBN 978-0-393-06389-9

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