I Am a Strange Loop

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by Douglas R. Hofstadter


  illusion of consciousness

  imagery, lack of

  Imlac room

  Imp, claim of infinitude of perfect numbers; contrasted with KG; hypothetical secondary meaning of; truth and unprovability of

  inability to see low-level brain activity, as central to the strange loop of “I”-ness

  inaccessibility of interiority of others

  inaccessible core of passing strangers

  inanimate matter, as substrate for animacy

  incarceration, as indicative of soul-size

  incompleteness of PM: deriving from PM ’s strength; due to system’s expressive power; following from Gödel’s formula’s existence

  incomprehensibility of low-level view

  inconsistency of PM following from any provable falsity

  “indescribably”, as paradoxical adverb

  index, ordeal of making a good

  indexicality: barred by Russell; bypassing of, by Gödel; of “I” as magical; not needed for self-reference

  Indian dinner chez Carol and Doug

  “Indian hot” dishes

  Indiana University

  indirect motor control

  indirect perceptual feeding

  indispensable illusion of “I”

  indistinguishability: of content-free loops; of self-containing singleton sets; of Universes Q and Z

  inferiority complex as incommunicable feeling

  infinite coincidence: apparent, in Fibonacci sequence; nonexistence of

  infinite regress,; bypassed; of index entry; risk of

  infinitely long formula

  “Infinity, ho!”

  influences of others on one’s growing soul

  informational properties of molecules

  inhabitation of several brains, see living

  “inner light”, slowly turning on

  inner voices, conflicting

  insects, respect for lives of

  insertion of elephant’s DNA into matchbox

  insertion of huge number’s short description into PM formula

  instantaneous jumping: across country; into someone else’s world

  integers: describability of; flexibility and richness of; as underwriting video games; universality of, as missed by Whitehead and Russell; very large

  intentionality, as synonym for having an “I”

  interaction of unrelated-seeming notions in mathematics

  interchangeable terms for “I”, soul, etc.

  interesting vs. uninteresting integers; blurriness of the notion

  interiority: entering into another’s; of Frédéric Chopin; of Carol Hofstadter; of Robert Hofstadter; of knee; of mosquitoes; preserved, by critical mass of surviving shards; of robots; secondary instantiations of; of symbols for other people; of tomato; varying levels of importability of

  internal model of someone else as “wrong kind of structure” to be an “I”

  internalization of outer world in brains and in careenium

  interpenetrating human souls: denied by ordinary language; extent of; image of; as result of many intimate conversations

  interpenetrating national souls

  interword spacing, exerting control over content

  Introduction to Logic (Suppes)

  intuition pumps

  inventors not foreseeing consequences

  inverted-spectrum riddle; as fairy tale; floral variation; political variation; sonic variation; sports variation; timidity of

  invisibility of numbers in today’s computers

  irrelevance of lower-level details

  isomorphisms: as formal analogies; as mediating reference

  “is white”, color of

  “It ain’t the meat, it’s the motion” (Mann and Glover)

  Italian translation of Bach aria words

  Italy, unclear boundaries of country and of nation

  iteration in complex plane

  J

  James, William

  jealousy, as causal agent

  Jefferson, Thomas

  “Jetzt bin ich ein strahlendes Paar”

  Jewish sense of humor as explanatory device

  Jews during Diaspora

  “jilted”, as essence of Nicole episode

  Jim (friend’s father)

  Joan of Arc

  jogger, in thought experiment

  jokes, as causes of laughter

  Jones, Peter

  joystick control of remote robot (or dog)

  judo, exploiting adversary’s strength

  Jupiter, approached by comet

  “just too very Berry”

  K

  k (Gödel number of Gödel’s formula fragment)

  Karen, see Greg

  Kasparov, Garry

  Kennedy, Robert

  Kern, Jerome

  KG or KH, see Gödel’s formula

  killing of animals

  Kim, Scott

  King, Carole

  King, Jeannel, poem by

  King, Martin Luther, Jr.

  kits, electronic

  KJ, Himalayan peak, unscalability of

  Klagsbrun, Francine

  Klee, Paul

  Klüdgerot, the

  Klüdgerotic condition

  knees: awareness level of; as candidates for consciousness; reflex behavior of

  knobs of Twinwirld

  knowing, elusive nature of

  knurking and glebbing; not physical processes but subjective sensations; reliably evoked independently of brain’s wiring

  koans

  Kolak, Daniel

  Krall, Diana

  Kriegel, Uriah

  Külot, Gerd, drama critic, review of Prince Hyppia: Math Dramatica by

  L

  lambs as edible beings

  landmark integers

  language: acquisition of; as unperceived code; without self-reference

  “language”, vagueness of the term

  lap loop; photo of

  large-souled vs. small-souled beings

  Latin

  leaf piles: as endowed with Leafpilishness; intrinsic nature of; as macroscopic entities

  Leafpilishness, Capitalized Essence of

  leather, purchase of

  leatherette dashboard

  Leban, Roy and Bruce

  leg that is asleep

  Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von

  Le Lionnais, François

  Leonardo di Pisa (Fibonacci)

  letters of the alphabet, as meaningless

  level-confusion, prevalence of, in discussions of brain/mind

  level-crossing feedback loops

  level-shifts, perceptual

  levels of description: causality at different; oscillation between

  Lexington (in “Pig”)

  liar paradox

  liberty and imprisonment as flipped sensations

  life: defined; as illusion; in Universe Z

  Life, John Conway’s Game of

  “light on inside”; suddenly extinguished

  linguistic sloppiness in reference to robots

  Linus (“Peanuts”)

  lions: compassion of; conscience of; possible vegetarianism of

  liphosophy

  lists: abstract patterns having great reality for us; abstractions in brain having causal powers; accidental attachments of Leafpilishness dollops; actions launched by self; brain structures, in descending order; Carol’s losses; causes and effects; composers whose style the author borrowed from; concepts in canine minds; concepts involved in “grocery store checkout stand”; concepts involved in “soap digest rack”; conscious entities, according to panpsychists; copycat actions by the author; determining factors of identity; emotionladen verbs; entities without selves; epiphenomena at human size; episodes in one’s memory; famous achievements influencing the author; high-level causal agents; high-level phenomena in brain; high-level phenomena in mind; ideas beyond Ollie’s ken; importable mannerisms of other people; items of dubious reality in newspaper; ite
ms in hog’s environment; leaf-pile enigmaslist of principal lists in I Am a Strange Loop; low-level phenomena in brain; macroscopic reliabilities; macroscopic unpredictables; magnanimous souls; memories from Carol’s youth; mentalistic verbs; mundane concepts beginning with “s”; mythical symbols; names morphing from “Derek Parfit” to “Napoleon Bonaparte”; objects of study in literary criticism; obstacles that crop up at random in life; Parfit book’s chapter titles; people with diverse influences on the author; phrases denying interpenetration of souls; physical phenomena that lack consciousness; physical structures lacking hereness; potential personal attributes; potential symbols in mosquito brain; problems with Consciousness as a Capitalized Essence; prototypically true sentences; qualia; questions triggered by Gödel’s theorem; rarely thought-of things; realest things of all; recipients of dollops of Consciousness; scenic events perceived by no one; self-referential sentences; shadowy abstract patterns in brain; simultaneous experiences in one brain; small-souled beings; stuff without inner light; synonyms for “consciousness”; synonyms for “eagerness”; things I wasn’t but could imagine being; things of unclear reality beginning with “g”; traits of countries; unlikely substrates for “I”ness; video-feedback epiphenomena; video-feedback knobs; what makes the world go round; words with ill-defined syllable-counts; words for linguistic phenomena

  literary criticism, objects of study in

  Little Tyke, allegedly vegetarian lion

  living inside someone else; see also survival; visitation

  Löb, Martin Hugo

  locking-in: of epiphenomena on TV screen: of “I”; of perceptions; of self

  lockstep synchrony of Gödel numbers and PM formulas

  logic of simmballs’ dance

  Logical Syntax of Language, The (Carnap)

  logicians’ use of blurry concepts

  long sentence

  loophole in set theory, Russell’s

  love: for children leading to soul-entanglement; halo of concepts with which we understand love; as cause for marriage; inseparability from “I” concept; poorly understood so far in terms of quantum electrodynamics; profound influence on us of those whom we

  “lower” animals, see hierarchy

  lower-level events, see substrate

  lower-level meaning of Gödel’s formula; ignoring of

  low-level view of brains

  low notes gliding into rumbles

  low-resolution copies, see fidelity

  Lucas, see Natalie

  Lucy (“Peanuts”)

  M

  Machine Q vs. Machine Z

  machines: with beliefs about free will; confused; conscious; creative; dedicated; downloading of; emulating other machines; with linguistic capacity; as necessarily unconscious; with opinions; reading and interpreting description of own structure; with souls; universal; who think vs. that think

  Machines Who Think (McCorduck)

  Macintosh, emulating Alienware machine

  MacLaine, Shirley

  macroscopic boundaries, irrelevant to particles

  macroscopic forces as patterns

  Madurodam

  Magellan, Ferdinand

  magic genie for all mathematical questions

  magic square, ill-definedness of the notion

  magical realism

  magical thinking connected with “I”-ness

  “magical” vs. “ordinary” entities

  magnanimity; etymology of the word

  “Mahatma”, etymology of

  “main brain” of a given soul

  Malagasy language, presumed opacity of

  Mallory, George

  Malraux, André

  mammals as dividing line for food

  Mandelbrot, Benoit

  Mann, Lois

  Mantle, Mickey

  mapping: of colors to color sensations; at core of life; giving rise to meaning; of PM patterns into the world of numbers

  “marbelous”, too much for words

  marble, illusory, in envelope box; see also Epi

  Margolin, Janet

  marital bond, tightness of

  Marot, Clément

  marriage: of Carol and Doug; as soul merger; as third patient in counseling for a couple

  Married People: Staying Together in the Age of Divorce (Klagsbrun)

  Mars, teleportation to

  Martin, Mary

  Martin, Richard M.

  Marx, Groucho

  matheism

  mathematical causality

  mathematical community, blurriness of

  mathematical reasoning unified with logic

  mathematicians: as coffee-to-theorem convertors; as conjecture-to-theorem convertors; as cousins of Einstein; as pattern-seekers; perseverance of; as reason-seekers

  Mathematician’s Credo; contradicted by Gödel’s formula; empirical confirmation of; flip side of; presumably mechanized in PM

  mathematics: blurry borders of the discipline; graduate school in; modeling itself; reasoning about itself; as study of patterns

  Maxwell, James Clerk

  maze, see hedge maze

  McCorduck, Pamela

  McCullers, Carson

  McMahon, Miss (first-grade teacher)

  meaning: as always mediated by mappings/analogies; in arbitrary substrates; as by-product of evolution of brains; as cause; as consequence of reliable alignment; as criterial for “I”-ness; emerging upon zooming-out; made from meaningless constituents; molecular, mediated by mapping; in music; unintended by author

  meaningless marks on paper

  meaninglessness: alleged, of self-reference; of low-level brain activity; of PM symbols and strings

  meat: different types, mixed; perception of; see also “It Ain’t”

  meat-eating

  mechanical symbol-shunting rules imbuing symbols with meanings

  mechanization of reasoning

  medical care, unequal distribution of

  medium vs. message

  “mega inconsistency”, see omega-inconsistency

  members vs. non-members of number clubs

  memes

  memories of a loved one: coarse-grained copies in oneself; as infinitesimal soul-shards

  memory: episodic; in reverberant barking; short-term and long-term; in video reverberation

  memory organization packets

  me-ness, see hereness, “Where am I ?”

  Mendelssohn, Felix

  mental spaces

  mentalistic notions vs. physical substrate

  metallic strip in Video Voyage I

  “Metamagical Themas” column

  metamathematics

  metaphor salad

  meteorites, absorption of, as metaphor for accretion of self

  metric between minds

  Michigan, University of

  micro-events: invisibility of, in brain; irrelevance of

  “microgödelinos”

  microscope examining own lenses

  “might makes right” as moral principle

  Mignotte, Maurice

  milk-pouring, predictability of

  mind and matter, chasm between

  mind–body problem for tomatoes

  Mind’s I, The (Hofstadter and Dennett)

  minerals, emergent properties of

  mini-samaritanism

  Minsky, Marvin

  mirage of consciousness

  mirrors mirroring mirrors

  missing a plane, memory of

  Mitchell, Melanie

  mixed metaphors: for author’s plight; for Gödel’s construction

  modus ponens

  modus tollendo tollens

  molecular biology reduced to physics

  Molecular Gods: How Molecules Determine Our Behavior

  molecules: existence of; irrelevance of; life stories of; submissive to desires; vs. thoughts; virtual, in computers

  Monet, Claude

  Monroe, Marilyn

  moonroof, power, as distinct from consciousness


  Moravec, Hans

  morphing between two people

  mortality, one’s own

  Morton Salt, (blocked) infinite regress on label of

  mosaic portrait of another person’s essence

  Moser, David: admiration for Carol Hofstadter; brilliant wit of; grousing about lousy hosts; likened to devil incarnate

  mosquitoes; complexity of brains of; equally conscious as humans; experience of blood of; experience of purpleness of; friendlessness; having no conscience, mercy, or pity; “I”-ness of; likened to flush toilets; likened to heat-seeking missiles; likened to thermostats; nondistributedness of; not deserving of rescue; qualia and; soullessness of; as swattable; symbols in

  Mother Teresa

  motorcycle roar, experience of

  Moulin, Jean

  mountaineers’ view of scalability of peaks

  Muldaur, Maria

  multiple “I” ’s in one head

  multiple personalities

  multiple simultaneous locations of self

  music as cause for neuron (not) firing

  music boxes, dedicated and universal

  musical meaning, as outcome of patterns

  musical styles, contrast between

  musical taste (likes and dislikes) as deep aspect of human soul

  mutual-avoidance dance of powers and Fibonacci numbers

  mutual control and mutual perceptions lead to blur of identity

  mutual inaccessibility of first-person cores

  “my”: as concept of dog; as concept of human

  “my brain”, meaning of

  My Brother’s Place

  myopic view: of domino chainium; of traffic jam

  myself vs. others; see also hereness

  mysteriousness of video reverberation

  N

  Nabel, Roy and Bruce, twinns

  Nagel, Alexander (“Sandy”)

  Nagel, Ernest

  Nagel, Thomas

  naïve view of self, as analogous to Newtonian physics

  names of expressions

  naming conventions as reinforcing naïve ideas of identity

  Napoleon

  Natalie and Lucas, Twinwirld twildren

  needle in groove, timing of

  neither fish nor fowl

  Nemo, Captain

  nesting of concepts

  Nether Wallop

  Neumann, John von

  neural loop in brain

  neurology, bypassing of

  neurons; as wrong level of brain at which to seek consciousness

  neuroscientists’ view of brains and “I”; see also Sperry

  Nevada desert as testbed for robot vehicles

  Newman, James R.

  Newtonian physics, as analogous to naïve view of self

  Nicole, prospective graduate student

  Night at the Opera, A

 

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