Fashioning Fat: Inside Plus-Size Modeling

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Fashioning Fat: Inside Plus-Size Modeling Page 21

by Amanda M. Czerniawski


  Wilson, Eric. 1997. “New Tactics in a Tough Market.” Women’s Wear Daily, September 10, 1997: 24.

  ———. 2012. “Checking Models’ IDs at the Door.” New York Times, February 8, 2012, http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/09/fashion/efforts-to-stop-use-of-underage-models-during-new-york-fashion-week.html?_r=0&adxnnl=1&pagewanted=1&adxnnlx=1391281234-Szx3S3XNKMDd2vt2cCfUuA. Accessed February 1, 2014.

  Wissinger, Elizabeth A. 2004. “The Value of Attention: Affective Labor in the Fashion Modeling Industry.” Department of Sociology, City University of New York. Doctor of Philosophy.

  Witchel, Alex. 1997. “Size 14, 190 Pounds: A Model Figure.” New York Times, March 12, 1997, http://www.nytimes.com/1997/03/12/garden/size-14-190-pounds-a-model-figure.html. Accessed February 2, 2014.

  Wolf, Naomi. 1992. The Beauty Myth: How Images of Beauty Are Used against Women. New York: Anchor Books.

  Yadegaran McClatchy, Jessica. 2006. “Savvy, Stylish and Plus-Size.” Bismarck Tribune, September 11, 2006, http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1696&dat=20060901&id=TAsbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=X0gEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4888,341784. Accessed March 5, 2013.

  Yao, Deborah. 2006. “Plus Size Becoming More Mainstream.” Washington Post, April 23, 2006, http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/23/AR2006042300503.html. Accessed March 5, 2013.

  Young, T. R. 1990. “Dress Drama and Self: The Tee Shirt as Text.” In The Drama of Social Life: Essays in Post-Modern Social Psychology, 339–56. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.

  Yuan, Jada. 2010. “Crystal Renn on Her Weight Loss, New Exercise Routine, and Walking for Karl Lagerfeld.” New York Magazine, October 25, 2010, http://nymag.com/daily/fashion/2010/10/crystal_renn_qa.html. Accessed January 5, 2012.

  INDEX

  The index that appeared in the print version of this title was intentionally removed from the eBook. Please use the search function on your eReading device for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below

  Abercrombie & Fitch

  acting: author’s past as actor

  models and

  Actors’ Equity

  advertising

  for lingerie

  of model searches

  aesthetic economy

  aesthetic labor process

  aesthetic professionals

  aesthetics

  of brands

  of fat

  affective labor. See also emotional labor

  African Americans: and body image

  as models

  representations of. See also race

  age and modeling

  agencies, ; accounting practices

  boutique type

  commissions and

  contracts with

  fees

  full-service

  scheduling and. See also specific agencies

  agents

  as gatekeepers

  as mentors

  as middlemen

  negotiations with clients

  open calls and

  as recruiters and scouts

  relationships with

  as tastemakers

  Alley, Kirstie

  America’s Next Top Model

  Angellika

  anorexia

  anti-fat bias

  appetites

  Aronson, Emme

  asexual

  Ashley Stewart

  Association of Model Agents

  auditions. See castings

  Avenue

  Avenue Body

  backstage labor

  Bakhtin, Mikhail

  Banks, Tyra

  Banting, William

  Bartky, Sandra

  Baudrillard, Jean

  Beauty Myth, The (Wolf)

  beauty

  ideal

  as social construction

  Becker, Anne

  Becker, Howard

  Bernstein, Beth

  Bertinelli, Valerie

  Big Sexy

  binge eating

  blacks: and body image

  as models

  representations of. See also African Americans

  Blum, Virginia

  bodies: awareness of

  cultural meaning of

  discipline of

  discontentment with

  feelings of pride with

  feelings of shame with

  management of

  productive

  proportionality of

  subjected

  utility of

  body ambassador

  body capital

  body mass index (BMI)

  body projects

  failed

  book (portfolio)

  bookers. See agents

  booking board

  Bordo, Susan

  Bourdieu, Pierre

  brand ambassador

  brand spoilage

  breasts

  British Fashion Council

  Bryant, Lena

  Bush, George W.

  Butler, Judith

  Cabiria Style

  Cacique

  Campaign for Real Beauty (Dove)

  capital: athletic physical

  body

  economic

  model physical

  physical

  carnal sociology

  castings (auditions)

  open calls

  celebrity wasting syndrome

  Cello clothing line

  chance and modeling

  rejection and

  Chanel

  Cherished-Woman.com

  Chico’s

  clients, fashion: agents and

  as tastemakers

  Coco & Juan

  commercial persona

  composite card

  compulsive exercising

  confidence

  consumer object

  consumers

  contractors, independent

  controlling images

  corporal discipline

  cosmetic panopticon

  cosmetic surgery

  Council of Fashion Designers of America

  couture, Parisian haute

  Cult of California

  cult of health

  cultural field

  cultural goal of becoming photographable

  curves

  Curvy Couture

  Curvy Fashionist

  Curvy Girls

  D’Amour, Velvet

  Dahl, Sophie

  dancers: burlesque

  exotic

  Davis, Kathy

  Dean, Deborah

  department stores

  designers. See also specific designers

  Designs by Lanie Inc.

  DeVoe, Gwendoyln

  dieting

  Dillon, Kate

  Dillon, Liz

  disciplinary power

  discipline, bodily

  disembodiment

  diversity: of bodies and looks

  of race

  do looks

  docile bodies

  Doneger Group

  eating disorders: anorexia

  binge eating

  compulsive exercising

  Elle magazine

  embodiment

  illusion of

  emotional labor

  empowerment

  Entwistle, Joanne

  ethnic diversity

  ethnography

  exercise

  fantasy

  Farrell, Amy Erdman

  fashion: as fantasy

  as spectacle

  Fashion Institute of Technology

  Fashion Law Institute

  Fashion Week: Full Figured

  London

  Madrid

  Milan

  New York

  Paris

  Pulp

  fat: acceptance of

  commodification of

  cultural discourse of

  discrimination of

  fear of

  fetishizedr />
  stereotypes of

  stigma of

  studies of

  theatricality of

  fat activists

  Fat Shame

  fit modeling

  Ford Models

  Foucault, Michel

  freelance work

  front stage behavior

  “girl,” colloquial use of

  Galliano, John

  gatekeepers

  Gaultier, Jean Paul

  gaze, the

  internalized

  male

  Geertz, Clifford

  gender

  doing

  performativity

  as social construction

  Giddens, Anthony

  Glamour magazine

  gluttony

  go native

  go-sees, defined

  Goffman, Erving

  Graham, Ashley

  Graham, Sylvester

  grotesque body

  Gruys, Kjerstin

  Gun, Tim

  H&M

  habitus

  Hamilton, Filippa

  Harper’s Bazaar

  health

  hegemony

  heteronormativity

  hips

  Hips and Curves

  Hochschild, Arlie Russell

  Hudson, Jennifer

  Hungry (book)

  identity

  class

  gender

  social

  IGIGI

  image. See controlling images; representation of bodies

  IMG Models

  impersonality

  independent contractors

  insecurity

  insider

  intimate apparel. See also lingerie

  Intimates by Venezia

  Jablonski, Jaquelyn

  JAG Models

  Jeffries, Mike

  Jenny Craig

  Jones, Madeline

  Kim, Dual

  Klum, Heidi

  Korshunova, Ruslana

  labor: affective

  backstage

  emotional

  front stage

  physical

  labor unions

  Lacerda, Fluvia

  Lagerfeld, Karl

  Lane Bryant

  Latina: and body image

  as models

  representations of. See also race

  Laurel, Larissa

  Lawley, Robyn

  LeBesco, Kathleen

  Lemert, Edwin

  Limited, The

  Eloquii

  lingerie. See also intimate apparel

  look

  Lord & Taylor

  losing weight

  Luscious Plus Lingerie

  Lynn, Tara

  magazines. See also specific titles

  management: of body

  of models

  marginalization

  market segmentation

  marketability

  masculine domination

  Mears, Ashley

  measurements, body

  Miller, Eden

  Miller, Lizzie

  Millman, Marcia

  Miro, Elena

  Mode magazine

  Model Alliance, The

  model physical capital

  models and modeling: as aesthetic workers

  age

  bodies of (see bodies; body capital; skinny vision; thin privilege); catalogue

  of color (see ethnic diversity; race); commercial

  editorial

  failed

  fit

  freelance

  as independent contractors

  as objects

  plus-size

  rates

  runway

  showroom

  signed

  straight-size

  unsigned. See also specific models

  Monif C.

  Munster, Tess

  Murphy, Alexandra G.

  Murray, Samantha

  National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance (NAAFA)

  niches

  NPD Group

  Obama, Michelle

  obesity: crisis

  definition

  objectification

  observing participant

  open calls

  overweight

  padding

  participant observation

  paternalism

  performance: of fat

  in modeling

  performers

  theatrical

  photo shoots

  photographers

  physical labor

  physical strategies

  pinup girls

  Plus Academy, The

  PLUS Model Magazine

  plus size: defined

  in fashion

  in retail

  Plus Size Designers Council

  Plus Size Plum Lingerie

  Polaroid

  portfolio (book)

  power: aesthetics and

  consumers and

  cultural institution and

  representation through the body

  prestige

  Pricing Beauty

  proofs

  Queen Latifah

  Quinn, Sharon

  race: body ideals and

  exoticism and

  fashion industry and. See also ethnic diversity

  Ralph Lauren

  Ramirez, Sara

  Ramos, Luisel

  ready-to-wear apparel

  recruitment: former

  outsider

  performer

  scouting

  self-promoter

  typology of

  rejection: of fat stigma

  in modeling

  Renn, Crystal

  representation of bodies: class and

  fat and

  gender and

  race and

  Reston, Ana Carolina

  retailers

  resistance by. See also specific brands

  Richardson, Terry

  Rocha, Coco

  Rocky Mountain Clothing Co.

  Runk, Jennie

  runway

  Sauers, Jenna

  Scafidi, Susan

  schedules

  Schuller, Catherine

  scouts and scouting. See recruitment

  Screen Actors Guild (SAG)

  scrutiny

  Sculptresse by Panache

  Seventeen magazine

  sex work

  sexual agency

  sexuality

  shapewear

  sin by omission

  size acceptance

  size: of models

  in retail

  vanity

  size discrimination

  skinny backlash

  skinny vision

  slenderness as ideal

  smizing

  social identity

  social status

  Solovay, Sondra

  Spanx. See also shapeware

  spoiled identities

  St. John, Matilda

  stigma

  Stinson, Kandi

  suicide

  surveillance

  SVOBODA

  tape measure

  Target

  taste

  tastemakers. See also agents: as tastemakers

  technologies of control

  test shoots

  thin privilege

  thinness. See also slenderness as ideal

  thinness, as master status

  Thomas, Patti

  Thompson, Whitney

  thought collective

  tokenism

  Torrid

  Turner, Bryan S.

  Tyler, Mia

  Unbearable Weight

  uncertainty, of work

  underground modeling market

  unions. See also specific unions

  unpredictability: in scheduling

  success and

  V Magazine

  Venezia Jeans

  Victoria’s Secret<
br />
  Vogue magazine

  voiceless bodies

  Wacquant, Loic

  wages, in fit modeling

  Wainwright, Steven P.

  Wal-Mart

  Wall-E

  Wann, Marilyn

  Ward, Gemma

  Weiner’s department store

  weight: normal

  over-

  under-. See also obesity

  weight bias

  Weight Watchers

  Wesely, Jennifer K.

  Wilhelmina Models

  Winfrey, Oprah

  Wissinger, Elizabeth

  Wolf, Naomi

  women: of color (see race); disembodiment of

  empowerment of

  as models (see models and modeling); objectification of

  Women’s Wear Daily magazine

  x factor

  youth: and beauty

  market

  Zeltser, Yuliya

  zero, size. See also slenderness as ideal

  Ziff, Sara

  ABOUT THE AUTHOR

  Amanda M. Czerniawski is Assistant Professor of Sociology at Temple University.

 

 

 


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