The Ideal of Culture

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The Ideal of Culture Page 58

by Joseph Epstein


  H

  Haas, Willy 165

  Hackett, Buddy 95, 294–295

  Hadrian the Seventh (Rolfe) 514

  Haigh-Wood, Vivien 205

  Hair 129

  Halban, Aline 237

  Hale, Emily 205

  Haley, William 336

  Hamlet 74, 199

  Hammett, Dashiell 119

  Hampshire, Stuart 240–241, 248

  Handful of Dust, A (Waugh) 145, 289–290

  Hansberry, Lorraine 118, 123

  Hansen, Bill 73

  Hanson, Todd 94

  Hanukkah 447–448

  Hardy, Henry 235, 241, 244

  Hardy, Oliver 411

  Hardy, Thomas 222

  Hargraves, Orin 348–353

  Harnick, Sheldon 392

  Harper’s Magazine 11, 112, 280

  Harrington, Michael 50

  Harte 358

  Hart, Lorenz 47, 270, 528

  Hartnett, Kimberly Marlowe 432, 434–436

  Haxton, Henry R. 334

  Hayden, Tom 124, 129

  Haydn, Joseph 59

  Hazlitt, William 13, 63, 183, 333

  Hecht, Anthony 209

  “Hedgehog and the Fox, The” (Berlin) 182, 236, 239

  Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich 62–63, 249

  Heller, Erich 161, 163–164

  Heller, Joseph 71, 129

  Hellman, Lillian 243, 356, 358

  Hemingway, Ernest 16, 73, 122, 216, 259, 261, 297, 359, 366

  betrayals by 358

  Henry VIII (Shakespeare) 231

  Hepburn, Audrey 445

  Herber, Mary 289

  Herodotus 34, 310, 313–320, 330

  as the father of history 314

  on oracles 318

  style of 314–315

  Herzen, Alexander 1, 7

  high culture 8–9, 11, 13–14, 18–21, 146, 176, 373, 533

  Hillier, Bevis 358

  Histories 314–316, 318–319, 322–325

  History of Rome (Mommsen) 537

  History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, The (Gibbon) 230, 299, 301, 303–304, 308, 310–311, 462

  History of the Jews (Graetz) 439

  History of the Peloponnesian War (Thucydides) 315

  History of the Russian Revolution (Trotsky) 361

  Hitchens, Christopher 52, 109, 248

  as a soixante huitard 128

  Hitler, Adolf 10, 59, 71, 151, 179, 245, 490, 494–495

  as genius 63–64

  Hobbes, Thomas 62, 144, 254

  Hoffman, Abbie 124

  Hoffman, Dustin 400

  Hokinson, Helen 94

  Holiday, Billie 119–120

  Holland, Tom 319–320

  Holland, Vyvyan 194

  Homage to Catalonia (Orwell) 173–174, 177, 185

  Homer 33, 59, 62, 157

  homosexuality

  entertainment industry and 232

  Epstein essay and 112

  Henry James’s 371

  Kafka’s 162

  Moncrieff’s 193, 195–196

  Symons’s 515

  Waugh’s 287–288

  Hooper, Horace Everett 332–335

  Hoopes, Townsend 104

  Hope, Bob 375

  Horace 13, 35

  Horne, Lena 120

  Horse Feathers 411

  Housman, A. E. 16–17, 178

  Howard’s End (Forster) 145

  Howe, Irving 357, 387, 392, 518, 534

  on O’Hara 260

  Howells, William Dean 260

  Hughes, Robert 14

  Hughes, Ted 214

  Hugo, Victor 159

  Human, All Too Human (Nietzsche) 58

  Hume, David 252, 254, 523

  letter to Gibbon 311

  humor 89–100. See also jokes; wit

  English 50

  gallows 399

  Jewish 395–406, 417

  vs. wit 48, 51, 53

  Humor Code: A Global Search for What Makes Things Funny, The (Warner) 90

  Humor: The International Journal of Humor 90

  Hutchins, Robert 138, 146, 278, 336, 337

  Huxley, Aldous 169, 240

  I

  I, Claudius (Graves) 485

  Ignatieff, Michael 238

  “Imagine Kissing Pete” (O’Hara) 265

  I Married a Communist (Roth) 357

  “I’m Dreaming of a White Christmas” (Berlin) 447

  “I’m Hip” (Frishberg) 117

  Impossible Exile, Stefan Zweig at the End of the World (Prochnik) 438

  Index Liborum Prohibitorum 294

  Inferno (Dante) 71

  in Russia 391

  In Search of Lost Time (Proust) 154–155, 160, 188

  “Inside the Whale” (Orwell) 178, 180

  Inspector General, The (Gogol) 469

  Invisible Man (Ellison) 373

  Irving, John 358

  Isaacson, Walter 228–229

  Isaiah Berlin (Ignatieff) 238

  I Thought of Daisy (Wilson) 268

  It’s A Wonderful Life 445

  It’s Been Said Before (Hargraves) 348–352

  Iverson, Allen 58

  J

  Jack Paar Show 51

  Jackson, Jesse 93, 98

  Jackson, Stonewall 502

  Jacobite’s Journal 360

  Jacobson, Dan 536

  Jacoby, Susan 78

  James, Alice 240

  James, Clive 109, 355

  James, Henry 7, 16, 23, 40, 49, 74, 102, 143, 147, 166, 168, 176, 200, 217, 219, 230, 254, 320, 401, 478, 536

  on biography 369–371

  James, William 15, 240, 249

  Jarrell, Randall 48, 320, 356

  Jay-Z 52

  Jewett, Sarah Orne 220

  Jewish Daily Forward, The 424, 453

  Jew Laughs: Humorous Stories and Anecdotes, The (Mendelsohn) 398

  Jews 10, 60, 67, 85, 103, 205, 264, 307, 372, 393, 401, 486–487, 490, 494–495, 518, 530, 543

  anti-Semitism and 98, 121, 203, 207, 237, 241–242, 290, 371, 405, 416–417, 433, 444, 454, 495

  Christmas and 443–445

  Gibbon on 307

  Golden on 433–436

  humor of 96, 98–100, 396, 401–406, 407–417

  in Russia 380–386, 388–389

  professionally fighting 421–431

  Scholem and 437, 439–442

  Singer and 453–456

  Tacitus on 324

  Jigsaw (Bedford) 536

  Jim Crow 118

  Jobs, Steve 62, 400, 460

  Joe Palooka (Fisher) 419

  John, Elton 248

  on in-vitro births 112–113

  Johnson, Lyndon 130, 231, 435–436

  Johnson, Samuel 203, 360, 448, 482, 537

  Boswell on 374–375, 521–524

  on death 44, 86

  on history 299

  Johnstone, Will 411

  jokes 89–92, 94–99, 384, 395–406. See also humor; wit

  Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious (Freud) 90, 404

  Jones, D. A. N. 172

  Jones, Monica 210, 213, 363

  Jordan, Thomas H. 412

  Joseph and His Brothers (Mann) 489–492, 544

  Joseph Andrews (Fielding) 360

  Joy, Bill 58

  Joyce, James 159, 176, 201, 206, 490

  Judaism 382, 404, 426, 427, 437, 438, 439, 441, 447, 485

  “Judgement, The” (Kafka) 165–166

  Judgments on History and Historians (Burckhardt) 457

/>   Judith with the Head of Holofernes (Ficherelli) 398

  Judt, Tony 109

  Julian the Apostate 306

  Justice, Donald 209

  K

  Kabbalah and Its Symbolism, The (Scholem) 437, 439

  Kafka, Franz 38, 161–166, 214, 292

  relationship with father 163–164

  sexuality of 162–163

  Kahn, E. J. 279

  Kahn, Herrmann 163

  Kalmar, Bert 411, 414

  Kant, Immanuel 59, 249

  Kaplan, James 375

  Kaplan, Mordecai 485

  Kaufman, George S. 51, 411

  Kaye, Danny 407

  Kazin, John Alfred 247, 260, 364

  Keaton, Buster 407, 411

  Keats, John 62, 123, 208, 254

  Keller, Thomas 58

  Kelly, Joe “Hambone” 425

  Kemble, Fannie 54

  Kempton, Murray 431, 536

  Kennan Diaries, The (Kennan, Costigliola) 227, 229, 232

  Kennan, George F. 39, 225–233

  darkness of 230–231

  early life 228

  growing popularity of 231–232

  Kennedy, Jacqueline 237

  Kennedy, Joe 102, 260, 436

  Kennedy, John F. 128, 130, 415, 431, 435, 536

  assassination of 435

  cool of 123–124

  Kennedy, Robert F. 435

  assassination of 433

  Kepler, Johannes 59

  Kern, Jerome 270

  Kerouac, Jack 118, 121, 357, 359

  Kerr, Walter 392

  Key, Keegan Michael 98

  Keynes, Maynard 241

  “Kid Turns Seventy” (Epstein) 540

  Kienker, John 3

  King, B. B. 118

  King, Don 428

  King, Martin Luther, Jr. 115, 431, 434

  assassination of 73, 433

  Kipling, Rudyard 170

  Kluckhohn, Clyde 8

  Knopf, Alfred A. 218–220

  Knox, Ronald 284, 290, 294

  Koestler, Arthur 114, 169

  Kolb, Philip 139, 340

  Kollek, Teddy 246

  Korean War 141, 528

  Koren, Edward 94

  Kramer, Hilton 12, 536

  critcism of New Yorker 277–278

  Epstein’s friendship with 533

  Krasny, Michael 398–403, 405

  Kristol, Irving 12

  on Oakeshott 249–250

  Kroeber, Alfred 8

  Kübler-Ross, Elisabeth 42

  L

  Ladd, Alan 118–119

  Laforgue, Jules 203, 214

  Land and Water 195

  La Nouvelle Revue Française 413

  La Prisonnier (Proust) 191

  Larkin, Philip 37–38, 82, 172, 209–214, 348, 359, 371–372

  affairs with women 213

  Amis and 213–214, 362–363, 371

  darkness of 210–211

  death of 211

  on Christianity 528

  politics of 213

  relationship with parents 212–213

  La Rochefoucauld, Francois de 54, 85, 107, 218, 254

  Laski, Harold 243

  Last Temptation of Christ, The 90

  Last Tycoon, The (Fitzgerald) 270

  Late Notebooks (Nietzsche) 58

  Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic (Bergson) 90

  Laurel and Hardy 95, 407

  Laurel, Stan 411

  Lauren, Ralph 102

  Lawrence, D. H. 254

  Leader, Zachary 375

  “Lear, Tolstoy and the Fool” (Orwell) 182

  Leary, Timothy 129

  Leavis, F. R. 194, 358

  Leavis, Q. D. 167

  Lebowitz, Fran 52–53

  Lee, Hermione 217

  Lee, Robert E. 502

  Lefkowitz, Mary 16

  Lehrer, Tom 111

  Lenin, Vladimir 59, 134, 245, 361, 455

  Lennon, J. Michael 375

  Lennon,John 123

  Leonard, Benny 423–424, 426–427

  Leonard, Jack E. 415

  Les Blancs (Hansberry) 123

  Less Deceived (Larkin) 210

  “Lesson of the Master” (James) 369

  Lethem, Jonathan 18

  Letter to My Father (Kafka) 162–163

  Let There Be Laughter: A Treasury of Great Jewish Humor and What It All Means (Krasny) 398

  Levant, Oscar 49, 51, 53

  Leviathan (Hobbes) 144

  Levin, Meyer 517–519

  Levinsky, “Kingfish” 421

  Levinson, Barry 400

  Levi, Primo 38, 152

  Lewis, Bernard 300

  Lewis, C. S. 47

  Lewis, Edith 217

  Lewis, Hunter 3

  Lewis, Sinclair 130, 358, 375

  Lewis, Wyndham 171, 205

  Lidsky, Ted 428

  Life and Fate (Grossman) 493, 493–496

  Life 431

  Life of Alcibiades, The (Benson) 368

  Life of Johnson (Boswell) 299, 374, 521, 522, 524

  Life of Richard Savage (Boswell) 374

  Life on the Mississippi (Twain) 379

  Life-Writing (Horner) 370

  Lincoln, Abraham 435

  Lion and the Unicorn, The (Orwell) 179–180, 184

  Lipman, Samuel 11–12

  Lippmann, Walter 203

  Literary Rivals (Bradford) 355, 357, 359, 363

  Literature and Revolution (Trotsky) 14

  Little Learning, A (Waugh) 289

  Lives of the Caesars (Suetonius) 328

  Lives of the Poets, The (Johnson) 374, 522

  LL Cool J 124

  Lloyd-Jones, Hugh 16, 314

  Locke, John 62, 144, 254

  Lodge, Henry Cabot 102

  Lolita (Nabokov) 362, 474

  Lombroso, Cesare 63

  London Observer 172, 212

  London Review of Books 245, 319

  London Times Literary Supplement 162

  Longworth, Alice Roosevelt 228

  Looking Back (Maugham) 357

  Looking for Comedy in the Muslim World (Brooks) 93

  Losing It (Miller) 82–84

  Lost Lady, A (Cather) 215, 221

  Louis C. K. 51, 93

  Louis, Joe 419

  Love Happy 410

  “Love” (Larkin) 210

  Lowell, Robert 171, 214, 246, 294, 296, 357, 453

  Lucas, Robert 141

  Luce, Clare Boothe 53

  Luce, Henry 261

  Lucky Jim (Amis) 363

  Lucy Gayheart (Cather} 215

  Lynes, Russell 11

  M

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington 54, 183

  on Boswell 524

  on Tacitus 327

  Macdonald, Dwight 278

  Machiavelli, Niccolo 3, 254, 458–459, 465–467, 498, 507, 529

  Machiavellism 465

  Mackauer, Christian 145

  Mack, Raymond W. 133

  Mager, Gus 408

  Magic Mountain, The (Mann) 489

  Maher, Bill 70, 95–96

  Mailer, Norman 120, 123, 129, 297, 375, 413

  literary rivals of 357–359

  Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism (Scholem) 437

  Making of the Modern Jew, The (Steinberg) 485

  Malamud, Bernard 18, 247, 434

  Mallowan, Max 287

  Maltese Falcon, The 119

  Malthus, Thomas 333

  Manchester Guardian 205, 336

  Ma
ndelstam, Osip 493

  Manger, Itzik 389

  Mankiewicz, Herman 411, 416

  Mankoff, Bob 94

  Mann, Thomas 63, 440, 489–492

  on death 38

  Manson, Charles 52

  Man without Qualities, The (Musil) 472

  Mao Tze-tung 59

  Mario the Magician 489

  Maritain, Jacques 294

  Martin Chuzzlewit (Dickens) 332

  Martin, Kingsley 172

  Martin, Ricky 113

  Martin, Steve 52

  Marx Bros. Scrapbook 411

  Marx Brothers 3, 407–417

  critical significance of 412–413

  descriptions of 409

  early lives of 408–409

  movie style of 411–412

  Marx Brothers Go West 416

  Marx, Chico 408–414, 416

  Marx, Groucho 50, 407–417

  death of 410

  literary aspirations of 409

  spirit of nihilism 415

  T. S. Eliot and 409, 416

  Marx, Gummo 408, 412

  Marx, Harpo 408–412, 414, 416

  Marx, Karl 59

  Marx, Zeppo 408–409

  Masaryk, Thomas 221

  Master, The (Toibin) 371

  Matisse, Henri 59

  Maugham, W. Somerset 78, 265, 357, 359

  Mauriac, Francois 290

  Maurras, Charles 203, 292

  May, Derwent 243

  Mayflower Madame 399

  McCarey, Leo 411

  McCarthy, Eugene 231

  McCarthy, Joseph 138

  McCarthy, Mary 274

  diminished literary reputation after death 171

  on former lover 356

  on Orwell 174, 181

  McClung, Isabelle 217

  McEwan, Ian 537

  McGraw, Peter 90–91, 91, 94, 99–100

  McMahon, Darrin M. 60–61, 64

  McNamara, Robert 104

  McQueen, Steve 124

  McTaggart, J. M. E. 251

  Mein Kampf (Hitler) 63

  Memoirs of Hadrian (Yourcenar) 485, 497–498

  Memoirs of Hecate County (Wilson) 268, 362

  Memoirs of My Life (Gibbon) 301, 305

  Mencken, H. L. 51, 130, 262, 267, 275

  political correctness police and 371–372

  Mendelsohn, S. Felix 398

  Mendoza, Daniel 422

  Mengers, Sue 52

  Merton, Thomas 294

  Michelangelo 59, 159, 311, 458

  Miller, Arthur 18, 51

  Miller, Dennis 96

  Miller, Henry 172, 174, 434

  Miller, Jonathan 426

  Miller, Karl 245

  Miller, William Ian 82

  Millgate, Michael 297

  Mill, John Stuart 143, 333, 375

  Milton, John 62, 144

  Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature (Auerbach) 151

  Mirabeau, Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Count of 62

  Miracle on 34th Street 445

  Mitchum, Robert 118–119

  Mitford, Nancy 284, 286, 290, 297

 

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