The Dressmaker of Khair Khana
Page 19
A slew of extraordinary women supported this research on women's entrepreneurship with their constant encouragement and their own examples of hard-driving excellence. This includes the World Bank's Amanda Ellis, a sometime collaborator and constant inspiration, and 10,000 Women's Dina Powell, an indefatigable advocate in promoting the potential of women as well as a role model for anyone who wants to see just how much is possible when ideas are transformed into action. Thanks also to Alyse Nelson at Vital Voices, whose leadership, commitment, and support are sincerely appreciated. And to Isobel Coleman at the Council on Foreign Relations, whose writing and research have helped to lead the way.
Since I started writing about this topic five years ago, many readers have asked how they can help. To answer this question, I have created a list of just a few of the many organizations that support women in Afghanistan in the pages which follow. You can find out more about them and link to their websites at www.gaylelemmon.com.
Elyse Cheney and Nicole Steen saw the potential in this project at the outset and offered their invaluable support and guidance throughout the journey that led to this book. I don't imagine any writer could ask for a better advocate than Elyse, and I am thankful for her energy and editorial hand. Lisa Sharkey at HarperCollins believed in the idea and introduced me to my editor, thought partner, and friend Julia Cheiffetz at Harper. She and Katie Salisbury have shepherded this book through all the twists and turns of the process, and I am deeply grateful for their relentlessness and their dedication. Thanks also to Harper's Jonathan Burnham for his commitment to the project. And to Yuli Masinovsky, my thanks for helping all of this get started so long ago. Heartfelt thanks also to Annik LaFarge, a keen judge of character, a generous friend, and a valued voice I could not admire more.
A final thanks to my husband. Without his steady support and unswerving faith in this project, nothing would be the same and far less would be possible.
Select Bibliography
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Afghanistan Department for Preservation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice (1997). Reply to TDH letter dated July 27, 1997.
Afghanistan Women's Council (1999). December 1999 Report. Peshawar: Afghanistan Women's Council.
Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief (1996). Edicts Issued by the Taliban Government in Afghanistan. Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (1996). Kabul After the Taliban Takeover. Peshawar: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (1996). Memo on Shariate (Islamic law) Based Regulations for Hospitals and Private Clinics. Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (1997). Changing the Name of Government to Emirate: Decree of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Kandahar and Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (1998). Ministers and Deputy Ministers of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (2000). Impact of Edict on Afghan Women Employment on Health Sector. Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
------ (2001). Memo on the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan Decree in Relation to the Stay of Foreign Nationals on the Territory of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Peshawar: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
Amnesty International (1999). Women in Afghanistan: Pawns in Men's Power Struggles.
Bernard, M., et al. (1996). Socio-economic Household Survey Kabul: December 1996. Kabul: Action contre la Faim.
Crews, R. D., and A. Tarzi, eds. (2008). The Taliban and the Crisis of Afghanistan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
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Dorronsoro, G. (2005). Revolution Unending: Afghanistan: 1979 to Present. New York: Columbia University Press.
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------ (1980). Afghanistan. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Dupree, N. H. (1989). "Seclusion or Service: Will Women Have a Role in the Future of Afghanistan?" Occasional Paper # 29. New York: Afghanistan Forum.
------ (2008). Afghanistan Over a Cup of Tea--46 Chronicles. Stockholm: Swedish Committee for Afghanistan.
Dupree, N. H., et al. (1999). Afghanistan Aid and the Taliban: Challenges on the Eve of the 21st Century. Stockholm: Swedish Committee for Afghanistan.
Everson, R. (1997). Memo Regarding Mukrat Letter Reference Number 69 Dated July 16, 1997. Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
Fielden, M. (2001). Inter-agency Task Force Study on Taliban Decree and Its Implications. Pakistan: Inter-Agency Task Force.
Gutman, R. (2008). How We Missed the Story. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace.
Haqbeen, F.-R. (2000). From Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief: Memo on Decree on Female Employment from Supreme Leader via MOP. A. Members.
Heisler, M., et al. (1999). "Health and Human Rights of Adolescent Girls in Afghanistan." Journal of the American Medical Women's Association 280: 462-64.
Hossain, M. K. (1999). Interim Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan. Prepared by the Special Rapporteur of the Commission on Human Rights. New York: United Nations General Assembly.
------ (2000). Interim Report of the Special Rapporteur of the Commission on Human Rights on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan. New York: United Nations General Assembly.
------ (2001). Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan. Submitted by Mr. Kamal Hossain, Special Rapporteur, in Accordance with Commission Resolution 2000/18, United Nations. New York: United Nations General Assembly.
Howarth, A. (1993). Hints for Working with Afghan Women in Purdah. Kabul: Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees.
Human Rights Watch (2001). Afghanistan: Humanity Denied--Systematic Violation of Women's Rights in Afghanistan.
Johnson, C., and J. Leslie (2008). Afghanistan: The Mirage of Peace. New York: Zed.
Johnston, T. (1996). "Afghans Dig for Survival Through Kabul's Rubbish." News-India Times. December 27, 1996.
------ (1997). "Afghans Ban Women's Shoes." Daily Telegraph (Sydney). July 22, 1997.
------ (1997). "Food Shortage Discussed in Kabul." News-India Times. May 16, 1997.
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------ ed. (1998). Fundamentalism Reborn? Afghanistan and the Taliban. New York: New York University Press.
Mamnoon, F. (2000). Memo on Resolution of the Minister's Council of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. A. Members. Peshawar and Kabul: Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief.
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Matney, S. (2002). Businesswomen in Kabul: A Study of the Economic Conditions for Female Entrepreneurs. Kabul: Mercy Corps.
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Michel, A. A. (1959). The Kabul, Kunduz and Helmand Valleys and the National Economy of Afghanistan. Fifth in a Series of Reports. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council.
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Niland, N. (2006). "Taliban-Run Afghanistan: The Politics of Closed Borders and Protection." In A. Bayefsky, ed., Human Rights and Refugees, Internally Displaced Persons and Migrant Workers, pp. 179-209. Koninklijke: Brill.
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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (1999). The Limits and Scope for the Use of Development Assistance Incentives and Disincentives for Influencing Conflict Situations--Case Study: Afghanistan. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Paik, C. H. (1997). Final Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan. New York: United Nations.
Pont, A. M. (2001). Blind Chickens and Social Animals: Creating Spaces for Afghan Women's Narratives Under the Taliban. Portland, OR: Mercy Corps.
Qazizada, M. A. T. (2000). Further Memo on Female Employment. A. Members. Kabul, Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan Ministry of Planning.
Rashid, A. (2001). Taliban: Militant Islam, Oil, and Fundamentalism in Central Asia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
------ (2008). Descent into Chaos: The United States and the Failure of Nation Building in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. London: Viking.
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------ (2000). Quarterly Report: Rebuilding Communities in Urban Afghanistan, July-September 2000. United Nations Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS Habitat).
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------ (2002). The Fragmentation of Afghanistan. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
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Shorish-Shamley, Ziebar (1998). Report from Women's Alliance for Peace and Human Rights in Afghanistan. Washington, DC.
Skaine, R. (2002). The Women of Afghanistan Under the Taliban. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.
Tavana, N., P. Cronin, and J. Alterman (1998). The Taliban and Afghanistan: Implications for Regional Security and Options for International Action. Special Report No. 39. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace.
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------ (1996). Final Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan. Submitted by Mr. Choong-Hyun Paik, Special Rapporteur, in Accordance with Commission on Human Rights Resolution 1995/74. New York: United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
------ (1996). Afghanistan: The Forgotten Crisis. New York: United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
------ (1998). Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan: Report of the Secretary-General. New York: United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
------ (2001). Report of the Secretary-General on the Situation of Women and Girls in the Territories Occupied by Afghan Armed Groups. Submitted in Accordance with Sub-commission Resolution 2000/11. New York: United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
Zhwak, M. Saeed (1995). Women in Afghanistan History. Peshawar: Katib Publishing Services.
Zoya, with J. Follain and R. Cristofari (2002). Zoya's Story: An Afghan Woman's Struggle for Freedom. New York: William Morrow.
Resources
Below are just a few organizations about which you might be interested to learn more:
Local organizations:
Afghanistan Center Kabul University
http://www.dupreefoundation.org/
Afghan Institute of Learning
http://www.afghaninstituteoflearning.org/
Afghan Women's Education Center
http://www.awec.info/
Afghan Women's Network
http://www.afghanwomensnetwork.org/
Afghan Women Skills Development Center
http://www.awsdc.net/
HAWCA
http://www.hawca.org/main/index.php
PARSA
http://www.afghanistan-parsa.org/
Voice of Women Organization
http://www.vwo.org.af/
Women for Afghan Women
http://www.womenforafghanwomen.org/
International organizations:
Bpeace
http://www.bpeace.org
CARE
http://www.care.org/
Institute for Economic Empowerment of Women
(Peace Through Business)
http://www.ieew.org/
Mercy Corps
http://www.mercycorps.org/
Vital Voices
http://www.vitalvoices.org
Women for Women International
http://www.womenforwomen.org/
About the Author
Gayle Tzemach Lemmon is a Fellow and Deputy Director of the Women and Foreign Policy Program at the Council on Foreign Relations. In 2004 she left ABC News to earn her MBA at Harvard, where she began writing about women entrepreneurs in conflict and post-conflict zones, including Afghanistan, Bosnia, and Rwanda. Her reporting on entrepreneurs in these countries has been published by the New York Times Global Edition, Financial Times, International Herald Tribune, Christian Science Monitor, CNN.com, and the Daily Beast as well as the World Bank and Harvard Business School. She has served as a Fulbright Scholar in Spain and a Robert Bosch Fellow in Germany. She speaks German, Spanish, French, and intermediate Dari, and lives in Los Angeles, California, where she spent the last several years working at the investment management firm PIMCO while writing The Dressmaker of Khair Khana. She is a member of the International Center for Research on Women's New Leaders Circle and the Vital Voices Los Angeles Leadership Council.
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Credits
Front cover photograph (c) Susan Fox / Arcangel Images
Cover design by Gabrielle Bordwin
Copyright
This book is a work of fiction. The characters, incidents, and dialogue are drawn from the author's imagination and are not to be construed as real. Any resemblance to actual events or persons, living or dead, is entirely coincidental.
THE DRESSMAKER OF KHAIR KHANA. Copyr
ight (c) 2011 by Gayle Tzemach Lemmon. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins e-books.
EPub Edition March 2011 ISBN: 9780062045898
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Tzemach Lemmon, Gayle.
The dressmaker of Khair Khana : five sisters, one remarkable family, and the woman who risked everything to keep them safe / Gayle Tzemach Lemmon.--1st ed.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN 978-0-06-173237-9 (hardcover)
ISBN 978-0-06-207220-7 (international edition)
1. Sidiqi, Kamila, 1977- 2. Sidiqi, Kamila, 1977--Family. 3. Khair Khana (Kabul, Afghanistan)--Biography. 4. Kabul (Afghanistan)--Biography. 5. Dressmakers--Afghanistan--Kabul--Biography. 6. Sisters--Afghanistan--Kabul--Biography. 7. Businesswomen--Afghanistan--Kabul--Biography. 8. Community life--Afghanistan--Kabul--History--21st century. 9. Kabul (Afghanistan)--Social life and customs--21st century. 10. Kabul (Afghanistan)--Economic conditions--21st century. I. Title.