The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War

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The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War Page 98

by David Halberstam


  Ulam, Adam

  Uncertain Partners: Stalin, Mao, and the Korean War (Goncharov et al.)

  United Nations (UN):

  Air Force of

  and China

  and North Korean invasion

  ; map

  troops committed by

  troops crossing border

  ; map

  see also U.S. Army; U.S. Marines

  United States:

  armed forces of, see U.S. Army; U.S.

  Marines; U.S. Navy atomic weapons of

  Chinese views about

  as colonial power

  complex politics in

  constitutional crisis in

  defense budgets of

  diminished credibility of

  domestic politics vs. national security in

  entry into the war

  imperialist

  as international power

  intra-service rivalries in

  and national security

  postwar prosperity of

  racism in

  slow to react to invasion

  war production of

  Unsan

  Chinese ambush at

  defensive perimeter at

  Eighth Cavalry Division at

  engagement at; map

  first encounter with Chinese at; map

  men abandoned at

  U.S. POWs taken at

  as warning, unheeded

  Untalan, Guillermo

  Urban, Lester (Peanut)

  U.S. Air Force

  U.S. Army:

  advancing north

  map

  Army War College

  black units in

  bonds of loyalty in

  and Bonus Army

  Case Board of

  casualties of

  decline of

  dependent on wheels

  doing the right thing in

  early celebrations of

  Eighth Army

  Eighth Cavalry Division

  Eighth Cavalry Regiment

  Fifteenth Infantry Regiment

  Fifth Cavalry Division

  fighting men transformed in

  First Cavalry Division

  home for Christmas

  and Inchon

  intelligence reports ignored by

  leadership built in

  Love Company

  map

  Never Again Club

  Ninety-second Division

  Ninth Regiment

  officer promotions in

  poor leadership in

  poorly equipped

  poorly positioned

  poorly trained

  post-World War II demobilization of

  as POWs

  racism in

  recruitment for

  retreating south

  map

  map

  map

  Second Combat Engineers

  Second Infantry Division

  Seventh Division

  Task Force Crombez

  map

  Task Force Smith

  map

  Tenth Corps

  Thirty-fourth Regiment

  Twenty-first Regiment

  Twenty-fourth Division

  Twenty-seventh Regiment Wolfhounds

  Twenty-third Regiment

  unprepared for battle

  veterans of

  war aims unclear in

  weapons of

  and winter cold

  U.S. Marines:

  and budget cuts

  at Chosin Reservoir

  map

  retreat south

  map

  Congressional Medals of Honor awarded to

  drive to Seoul

  map

  First Division

  at Inchon

  in Japan

  leadership in

  at Peleliu

  at Pusan Perimeter

  at Sudong

  Tenth Corps

  in World War II

  at Yongsan

  U.S. Navy:

  at Inchon

  intelligence activities in

  Seventh Fleet

  and Wonsan

  and World War

  U.S. News

  Vails, Maxwell

  Valdez (pilot)

  Vandenberg, Arthur

  Vandenberg, Hoyt

  Van Fleet, James

  Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW)

  Vietnam War

  escalation of

  nation divided by

  skewed intelligence in

  and U.S. politics

  Villa, Pancho

  Vincent, John Carter

  Wake Island meeting

  Walker, Ansil

  Walker, Forest

  Walker, Sam Wilson

  Walker, Walton (Johnnie)

  and Almond

  death of

  as Eighth Army commander

  and MacArthur

  military career of

  and the press

  at Pusan Perimeter

  pushing north

  retreating south

  shortages experienced by

  split command of

  tenacity of

  vulnerability of

  at western front

  Wallace, Henry

  Wallace, Jessie

  Wallace, Madge Gates

  Walsh, Jim

  Walsh, Robert

  Walters, Vernon

  Warner, Denis

  Webb, James

  Webster, Wilbur

  Wedemeyer, Albert

  Weeks, John

  West, Carleton

  West, Mike

  West, Vaughn

  West, William

  Wherry, Kenneth

  White, George

  White, Theodore

  White, William Allen

  Whitney, Courtney

  Willkie, Wendell

  Willoughby, Charles

  and Almond

  Chinese presence discounted by

  control of intelligence by

  enemy underrated by

  and HUAC

  intelligence skewed by

  and Joint Chiefs

  and MacArthur

  narrow focus of

  OSS and CIA hated by

  Wilson, Laron

  Wilson, Tom

  Wilson, Woodrow

  Winchell, Walter

  Wise, Luther

  Wisner, Frank

  Wolfe, James

  Wonju

  Wonsan, amphibious landing at

  Wood, Bill (Hawk)

  Wood, Robert

  World War I:

  Bonus Army veterans of

  MacArthur in

  Paris Peace Conference

  World War:

  airpower in

  and atomic bombs

  Bataan

  Battle of the Bulge

  domestic effects of

  end of

  everything done right in

  Italian campaign in

  Japan in

  lessons of

  MacArthur in

  Pacific War in

  Pearl Harbor attack

  Peleliu

  postwar prosperity

  and Potsdam meeting

  Soviet Union in

  Truman Committee in

  unifying purpose in

  U.S. Army in

  U.S. Marines in

  veterans of

  Western slowness to react in

  Wright, Pinky

  Wyrick, William

  Xue Litae

  Yang Jingyu

  Yeh, George

  Yoo Sung Chul

  Yudin, Pavel

  Zacherle, Alarich

  Zakharov, Matvei

  Zhai Chengwen

  Zhai Junwu

  Zhou Enlai

  Zimmermann, Warren

  About the Author

  David Halberstam was one of America’s most distinguished journalists and historians. After graduating fro
m Harvard in 1955, he covered the beginnings of the Civil Rights movement, then was sent overseas by the New York Times to report on the war in Vietnam. He won the Pulitzer Prize for his Vietnam reporting at the age of 30. His last fourteen books (which include THE BEST AND THE BRIGHTEST and Hyperion’s FIREHOUSE and TEAMMATES) have all been New York Times bestsellers.

  Other books by DAVID HALBERSTAM

  The Noblest Roman

  The Making of a Quagmire

  One Very Hot Day

  The Unfinished Odyssey of Robert Kennedy

  Ho

  The Best and the Brightest

  The Powers That Be

  The Reckoning

  The Breaks of the Game

  The Amateurs

  Summer of ’49

  The Next Century

  The Fifties

  October 1964

  The Children

  Playing for Keeps

  War in a Time of Peace

  Firehouse

  The Teammates

  The Education of a Coach

  Copyright

  THE COLDEST WINTER. Copyright © 2007 by David Halberstam. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of Hyperion e-books.

  Mobipocket Reader September 2007 ISBN 978-1-4013-8960-4

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