To better vantage.
Menenius
Well said, noble woman?
Before he should thus stoop to the herd, but that
The violent fit o’ the time craves it as physic
For the whole state, I would put mine armour on,
Which I can scarcely bear.
Coriolanus
What must I do?
Menenius
Return to the tribunes.
Coriolanus
Well, what then? what then?
Menenius
Repent what you have spoke.
Coriolanus
For them! I cannot do it to the gods;
Must I then do’t to them?
Volumnia
You are too absolute;
Though therein you can never be too noble,
But when extremities speak. I have heard you say,
Honour and policy, like unsever’d friends,
I’ the war do grow together: grant that, and tell me,
In peace what each of them by the other lose,
That they combine not there.
Coriolanus
Tush, tush!
Menenius
A good demand.
Volumnia
If it be honour in your wars to seem
The same you are not, which, for your best ends,
You adopt your policy, how is it less or worse,
That it shall hold companionship in peace
With honour, as in war, since that to both
It stands in like request?
Coriolanus
Why force you this?
Volumnia
Because that now it lies you on to speak
To the people; not by your own instruction,
Nor by the matter which your heart prompts you,
But with such words that are but rooted in
Your tongue, though but bastards and syllables
Of no allowance to your bosom’s truth.
Now, this no more dishonours you at all
Than to take in a town with gentle words,
Which else would put you to your fortune and
The hazard of much blood.
I would dissemble with my nature where
My fortunes and my friends at stake required
I should do so in honour: I am in this,
Your wife, your son, these senators, the nobles;
And you will rather show our general louts
How you can frown than spend a fawn upon ’em,
For the inheritance of their loves and safeguard
Of what that want might ruin.
Menenius
Noble lady!
Come, go with us; speak fair: you may salve so,
Not what is dangerous present, but the loss
Of what is past.
Volumnia
I prithee now, my son,
Go to them, with this bonnet in thy hand;
And thus far having stretch’d it — here be with them —
Thy knee bussing the stones — for in such business
Action is eloquence, and the eyes of the ignorant
More learned than the ears — waving thy head,
Which often, thus, correcting thy stout heart,
Now humble as the ripest mulberry
That will not hold the handling: or say to them,
Thou art their soldier, and being bred in broils
Hast not the soft way which, thou dost confess,
Were fit for thee to use as they to claim,
In asking their good loves, but thou wilt frame
Thyself, forsooth, hereafter theirs, so far
As thou hast power and person.
Menenius
This but done,
Even as she speaks, why, their hearts were yours;
For they have pardons, being ask’d, as free
As words to little purpose.
Volumnia
Prithee now,
Go, and be ruled: although I know thou hadst rather
Follow thine enemy in a fiery gulf
Than flatter him in a bower. Here is Cominius.
Enter Cominius
Cominius
I have been i’ the market-place; and, sir,’tis fit
You make strong party, or defend yourself
By calmness or by absence: all’s in anger.
Menenius
Only fair speech.
Cominius
I think ’twill serve, if he
Can thereto frame his spirit.
Volumnia
He must, and will
Prithee now, say you will, and go about it.
Coriolanus
Must I go show them my unbarbed sconce?
Must I with base tongue give my noble heart
A lie that it must bear? Well, I will do’t:
Yet, were there but this single plot to lose,
This mould of Marcius, they to dust should grind it
And throw’t against the wind. To the market-place!
You have put me now to such a part which never
I shall discharge to the life.
Cominius
Come, come, we’ll prompt you.
Volumnia
I prithee now, sweet son, as thou hast said
My praises made thee first a soldier, so,
To have my praise for this, perform a part
Thou hast not done before.
Coriolanus
Well, I must do’t:
Away, my disposition, and possess me
Some harlot’s spirit! my throat of war be turn’d,
Which quired with my drum, into a pipe
Small as an eunuch, or the virgin voice
That babies lulls asleep! the smiles of knaves
Tent in my cheeks, and schoolboys’ tears take up
The glasses of my sight! a beggar’s tongue
Make motion through my lips, and my arm’d knees,
Who bow’d but in my stirrup, bend like his
That hath received an alms! I will not do’t,
Lest I surcease to honour mine own truth
And by my body’s action teach my mind
A most inherent baseness.
Volumnia
At thy choice, then:
To beg of thee, it is my more dishonour
Than thou of them. Come all to ruin; let
Thy mother rather feel thy pride than fear
Thy dangerous stoutness, for I mock at death
With as big heart as thou. Do as thou list
Thy valiantness was mine, thou suck’dst it from me,
But owe thy pride thyself.
Coriolanus
Pray, be content:
Mother, I am going to the market-place;
Chide me no more. I’ll mountebank their loves,
Cog their hearts from them, and come home beloved
Of all the trades in Rome. Look, I am going:
Commend me to my wife. I’ll return consul;
Or never trust to what my tongue can do
I’ the way of flattery further.
Volumnia
Do your will.
Exit
Cominius
Away! the tribunes do attend you: arm yourself
To answer mildly; for they are prepared
With accusations, as I hear, more strong
Than are upon you yet.
Coriolanus
The word is ‘mildly.’ Pray you, let us go:
Let them accuse me by invention, I
Will answer in mine honour.
Menenius
Ay, but mildly.
Coriolanus
Well, mildly be it then. Mildly!
Exeunt
SCENE III. THE SAME. THE FORUM.
Enter Sicinius and Brutus
Brutus
In this point charge him home, that he affects
Tyrannical power: if he evade us there,
Enforce him with his envy to the people,<
br />
And that the spoil got on the Antiates
Was ne’er distributed.
Enter an Aedile
What, will he come?
Aedile
He’s coming.
Brutus
How accompanied?
Aedile
With old Menenius, and those senators
That always favour’d him.
Sicinius
Have you a catalogue
Of all the voices that we have procured
Set down by the poll?
Aedile
I have; ’tis ready.
Sicinius
Have you collected them by tribes?
Aedile
I have.
Sicinius
Assemble presently the people hither;
And when they bear me say ‘It shall be so
I’ the right and strength o’ the commons,’ be it either
For death, for fine, or banishment, then let them
If I say fine, cry ‘Fine;’ if death, cry ‘Death.’
Insisting on the old prerogative
And power i’ the truth o’ the cause.
Aedile
I shall inform them.
Brutus
And when such time they have begun to cry,
Let them not cease, but with a din confused
Enforce the present execution
Of what we chance to sentence.
Aedile
Very well.
Sicinius
Make them be strong and ready for this hint,
When we shall hap to give ’t them.
Brutus
Go about it.
Exit Aedile
Put him to choler straight: he hath been used
Ever to conquer, and to have his worth
Of contradiction: being once chafed, he cannot
Be rein’d again to temperance; then he speaks
What’s in his heart; and that is there which looks
With us to break his neck.
Sicinius
Well, here he comes.
Enter Coriolanus, Menenius, and Cominius, with Senators and Patricians
Menenius
Calmly, I do beseech you.
Coriolanus
Ay, as an ostler, that for the poorest piece
Will bear the knave by the volume. The honour’d gods
Keep Rome in safety, and the chairs of justice
Supplied with worthy men! plant love among ’s!
Throng our large temples with the shows of peace,
And not our streets with war!
First Senator
Amen, amen.
Menenius
A noble wish.
Re-enter Aedile, with Citizens
Sicinius
Draw near, ye people.
Aedile
List to your tribunes. Audience: peace, I say!
Coriolanus
First, hear me speak.
Both Tribunes
Well, say. Peace, ho!
Coriolanus
Shall I be charged no further than this present?
Must all determine here?
Sicinius
I do demand,
If you submit you to the people’s voices,
Allow their officers and are content
To suffer lawful censure for such faults
As shall be proved upon you?
Coriolanus
I am content.
Menenius
Lo, citizens, he says he is content:
The warlike service he has done, consider; think
Upon the wounds his body bears, which show
Like graves i’ the holy churchyard.
Coriolanus
Scratches with briers,
Scars to move laughter only.
Menenius
Consider further,
That when he speaks not like a citizen,
You find him like a soldier: do not take
His rougher accents for malicious sounds,
But, as I say, such as become a soldier,
Rather than envy you.
Cominius
Well, well, no more.
Coriolanus
What is the matter
That being pass’d for consul with full voice,
I am so dishonour’d that the very hour
You take it off again?
Sicinius
Answer to us.
Coriolanus
Say, then: ’tis true, I ought so.
Sicinius
We charge you, that you have contrived to take
From Rome all season’d office and to wind
Yourself into a power tyrannical;
For which you are a traitor to the people.
Coriolanus
How! traitor!
Menenius
Nay, temperately; your promise.
Coriolanus
The fires i’ the lowest hell fold-in the people!
Call me their traitor! Thou injurious tribune!
Within thine eyes sat twenty thousand deaths,
In thy hand clutch’d as many millions, in
Thy lying tongue both numbers, I would say
‘Thou liest’ unto thee with a voice as free
As I do pray the gods.
Sicinius
Mark you this, people?
Citizens
To the rock, to the rock with him!
Sicinius
Peace!
We need not put new matter to his charge:
What you have seen him do and heard him speak,
Beating your officers, cursing yourselves,
Opposing laws with strokes and here defying
Those whose great power must try him; even this,
So criminal and in such capital kind,
Deserves the extremest death.
Brutus
But since he hath
Served well for Rome,—
Coriolanus
What do you prate of service?
Brutus
I talk of that, that know it.
Coriolanus
You?
Menenius
Is this the promise that you made your mother?
Cominius
Know, I pray you,—
Coriolanus
I know no further:
Let them pronounce the steep Tarpeian death,
Vagabond exile, raying, pent to linger
But with a grain a day, I would not buy
Their mercy at the price of one fair word;
Nor cheque my courage for what they can give,
To have’t with saying ‘Good morrow.’
Sicinius
For that he has,
As much as in him lies, from time to time
Envied against the people, seeking means
To pluck away their power, as now at last
Given hostile strokes, and that not in the presence
Of dreaded justice, but on the ministers
That do distribute it; in the name o’ the people
And in the power of us the tribunes, we,
Even from this instant, banish him our city,
In peril of precipitation
From off the rock Tarpeian never more
To enter our Rome gates: i’ the people’s name,
I say it shall be so.
Citizens
It shall be so, it shall be so; let him away:
He’s banish’d, and it shall be so.
Cominius
Hear me, my masters, and my common friends,—
Sicinius
He’s sentenced; no more hearing.
Cominius
Let me speak:
I have been consul, and can show for Rome
Her enemies’ marks upon me. I do love
My country’s good with a respect more tender,
More holy and profound, than mine own life,
My dear wife’s estimate, her womb’s increase,
/>
And treasure of my loins; then if I would
Speak that,—
Sicinius
We know your drift: speak what?
Brutus
There’s no more to be said, but he is banish’d,
As enemy to the people and his country:
It shall be so.
Citizens
It shall be so, it shall be so.
Coriolanus
You common cry of curs! whose breath I hate
As reek o’ the rotten fens, whose loves I prize
As the dead carcasses of unburied men
That do corrupt my air, I banish you;
And here remain with your uncertainty!
Let every feeble rumour shake your hearts!
Your enemies, with nodding of their plumes,
Fan you into despair! Have the power still
To banish your defenders; till at length
Your ignorance, which finds not till it feels,
Making not reservation of yourselves,
Still your own foes, deliver you as most
Abated captives to some nation
That won you without blows! Despising,
For you, the city, thus I turn my back:
There is a world elsewhere.
Exeunt Coriolanus, Cominius, Menenius, Senators, and Patricians
Aedile
The people’s enemy is gone, is gone!
Citizens
Our enemy is banish’d! he is gone! Hoo! hoo!
Shouting, and throwing up their caps
Sicinius
Go, see him out at gates, and follow him,
As he hath followed you, with all despite;
Give him deserved vexation. Let a guard
Attend us through the city.
Citizens
Come, come; let’s see him out at gates; come.
The gods preserve our noble tribunes! Come.
Exeunt
ACT IV
SCENE I. ROME. BEFORE A GATE OF THE CITY.
Enter Coriolanus, Volumnia, Virgilia, Menenius, Cominius, with the young Nobility of Rome
Coriolanus
Come, leave your tears: a brief farewell: the beast
With many heads butts me away. Nay, mother,
Where is your ancient courage? you were used
To say extremity was the trier of spirits;
That common chances common men could bear;
That when the sea was calm all boats alike
Show’d mastership in floating; fortune’s blows,
When most struck home, being gentle wounded, craves
A noble cunning: you were used to load me
With precepts that would make invincible
The heart that conn’d them.
Virgilia
O heavens! O heavens!
Coriolanus
Nay! prithee, woman,—
Volumnia
Now the red pestilence strike all trades in Rome,
And occupations perish!
Coriolanus
What, what, what!
I shall be loved when I am lack’d. Nay, mother.
Resume that spirit, when you were wont to say,
If you had been the wife of Hercules,
Complete Plays, The Page 143
