Bringing Up Bébé

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by Pamela Druckerman




  Praise for Pamela Druckerman’s

  bringing up bébé

  “Marvelous . . . Like Julia Child, who translated the secrets of French cuisine, Druckerman has investigated and distilled the essentials of French child rearing. . . . Druckerman provides fascinating details about French sleep training, feeding schedules, and family rituals. But her book’s real pleasures spring from her funny, self-deprecating stories. Like the principles she examines, Druckerman isn’t doctrinaire.”

  —NPR

  “Bringing Up Bébé is a must-read for parents who would like their children to eat more than white pasta and chicken fingers.”

  —Fox News

  “On questions of how to live, the French never disappoint. . . . Maybe it all starts with childhood. That is the conclusion that readers may draw from Bringing Up Bébé.”

  —The Wall Street Journal

  “French women don’t have little bags of emergency Cheerios spilling all over their Louis Vuitton handbags. They also, Druckerman notes, wear skinny jeans instead of sweatpants. . . . The world arguably needs more kids who don’t throw food.”

  —Chicago Tribune

  “I’ve been a parent now for more than eight years, and—confession—I’ve never actually made it all the way through a parenting book. But I found Bringing Up Bébé to be irresistible.”

  —Slate

  “Engaging work . . . Ms. Druckerman, meanwhile, is easy to like as she relays her insights with stylish humor.”

  —Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

  “Self-deprecating, witty, informative . . . But however much she admires the ‘easy, calm authority’ French parents seem to possess, will Druckerman manage it herself? Her efforts to do so add a compelling narrative to this fascinating study of French parenting.”

  —The Guardian (London)

  “In recounting how her three children went native, Druckerman is engagingly self-deprecating. . . . This book is worth its price for the crucial information it reveals about how to win the sleep wars.”

  —Daily Mail (London)

  “Fascinating . . . gripping . . . extremely funny . . . A desperately needed corrective to received wisdom about child rearing and what having children is supposed to do to a woman’s sense of self. I loved it.”

  —The Sunday Times (London)

  “I couldn’t put Bringing Up Bébé down! It’s smart, funny, and fascinating, insightful, provocative, and genuinely eye-opening. I love Pamela Druckerman’s honesty, rueful humor, and her premise that parents of all cultures should be able to learn from one another.”

  —Amy Chua, author of The Triple Package and Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother

  “In engaging storytelling prose, American Druckerman describes a French ‘society of good little sleepers, gourmet eaters, and relaxed parents,’ and with her bicultural glasses sees a few telling contrasts, for better or worse, with how she is doing things the American way.”

  —Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat

  “Living in Paris has allowed American journalist Druckerman a riveting glimpse into a calmer, rational, sage way of raising children. . . . Ever engaging and lively to read.”

  —Publishers Weekly

  “Druckerman neither sneers at nor fawns over the French way, but approaches the topic with high interest, prodding the advice with the curiosity of a great journalist, then writing it all down with the humor and detail of a great storyteller.”

  —Minneapolis Star Tribune

  “This is not a shrill or preachy book. It’s a carefully observed memoir tied into a larger conversation about how a less intense—but still structured—parenting style may deliver happier parents and children.”

  —Houston Chronicle

  “Druckerman’s epiphanies include how months-old French babies sleep through the night via the ‘pause’ technique and, soon after, are taught the art of patience. She demystifies the day care ‘crèche’ and preschool ‘maternelle,’ and how French mothers return to top physical shape (and their jobs) following childbirth. The author is a delightfully droll storyteller with an effortless gift of gab that translates well to the page. She backs up assumptions and associated explorations with historical parenting examples and comparisons that temper her skepticisms with an authoritative air.”

  —Kirkus Reviews

  “Druckerman, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, set out to determine just what French parents are doing right. . . . Written in a winningly chatty style.”

  —Associated Press

  “Bringing Up Bébé is a fun read.”

  —Entertainment Weekly

  “Druckerman embarked on a painstaking study of parenting à la française. The result is amusing, helpful, and charmingly self-effacing. . . . Pamela Druckerman is a charming narrator. . . . A natural neurotic, she has produced an important guide to staying calm, and if half of what she says about Anglophone parents is true, her book should be dispensed on prescription.”

  —The Spectator (London)

  “Druckerman is right in that the key to enjoying our kids is educating them on how to be more enjoyable.”

  —Redbook

  “Written with verve and humor.”

  —The Bookseller (London)

  PENGUIN BOOKS

  bringing up bébé

  Pamela Druckerman is a contributing opinion writer for the International New York Times and a former staff reporter for The Wall Street Journal, where she covered foreign affairs. She has also written for The Washington Post and Marie Claire. Her books have been translated into twenty-two languages. She lives in Paris.

  PENGUIN BOOKS

  Published by the Penguin Group

  Penguin Group (USA) LLC

  375 Hudson Street

  New York, New York 10014

  USA | Canada | UK | Ireland | Australia New Zealand | India | South Africa | China

  penguin.com

  A Penguin Random House Company

  Bringing Up Bébé first published in the United States of America by The Penguin Press, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc., 2012

  Bébé Day by Day first published by The Penguin Press 2013

  Published in Penguin Books 2014

  Copyright © 2012, 2013 by Pamela Druckerman

  Penguin supports copyright. Copyright fuels creativity, encourages diverse voices, promotes free speech, and creates a vibrant culture. Thank you for buying an authorized edition of this book and for complying with copyright laws by not reproducing, scanning, or distributing any part of it in any form without permission. You are supporting writers and allowing Penguin to continue to publish books for every reader.

  Illustrations © 2012 by Margaux Motin

  LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA:

  Druckerman, Pamela.

  Bringing up Bébé : one American mother discovers the wisdom of French parenting / Pamela Druckerman.

  pages cm

  “Including Bébé day by day: 100 keys to French parenting.”

  eBook ISBN 978-0-698-19721-3

  1. Child rearing—France. 2. Parent and child—France. 3. Child rearing—United States. 4. Parent and child—United States. I. Druckerman, Pamela. Bébé day by day. II. Title.

  HQ769.D78 2014

  649'.10944—dc23

  2014016158

  Penguin is committed to publishing works of quality and integrity. In that spirit, we are proud to offer this book to our readers; however, the story, the experiences, and the words are the author’s alone.

  Version_2
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br />   contents

  Praise for Pamela Druckerman’s

  About the Author

  Title Page

  Copyright

  Dedication

  note

  Epigraph

  glossary of french parenting terms

  bringing up bébé

  french children don’t throw food

  Chapter 1: are you waiting for a child?

  Chapter 2: paris is burping

  Chapter 3: doing her nights

  Chapter 4: wait!

  gâteau au yaourt

  Chapter 5: tiny little humans

  Chapter 6: day care?

  Chapter 7: bébé au lait

  Chapter 8: the perfect mother doesn’t exist

  Chapter 9: caca boudin

  Chapter 10: double entendre

  Chapter 11: i adore this baguette

  Chapter 12: you just have to taste it

  hélène’s recipe for chocolat chaud

  Chapter 13: it’s me who decides

  Chapter 14: let him live his life

  the future in french

  bébé day by day

  introduction

  Chapter 1: a croissant in the oven

  1. Pregnancy Is Not an Independent Research Project

  2. Calm Is Better for the Baby

  3. Don’t Panic About Sushi

  4. The Fetus Doesn’t Need Cheesecake

  5. Eat for One (and a Bit)

  6. Don’t Borrow Your Husband’s Shirts

  7. Stay Sexual

  8. Epidurals Aren’t Evil

  9. Don’t Stand on the Business End

  Chapter 2: bébé einstein

  10. Give Your Baby a House Tour

  11. Observe Your Baby

  12. Tell Your Baby the Truth

  13. Be Polite

  14. Don’t Stimulate Her All the Time

  15. Nudge Her onto a Schedule

  16. Baby Formula Isn’t Poison

  17. Make Vegetables a Child’s First Food

  Chapter 3: rock-a-bye bébé

  18. Understand the Science of Sleep

  19. Babies Are Noisy Sleepers

  20. Do “The Pause”

  21. Get Baby in the Mood to Sleep

  22. Try the Talking Cure

  23. Sleeping Well Is Better for the Baby

  24. Don’t Expect Any of This to Work Immediately

  25. If You Miss the Window for the Pause, Let Baby Cry It Out

  Chapter 4: bébé gourmet

  26. There Are No “Kid” Foods

  27. There’s One Snack a Day

  28. Don’t Solve a Crisis with a Cookie

  29. You Are the Keeper of the Fridge

  30. Let Kids Cook

  31. Serve Food in Courses, Vegetables First

  32. Everyone Eats the Same Thing

  33. You Just Have to Taste It

  34. Keep Foods in the Rotation

  35. You Choose the Foods, She Chooses the Quantities

  36. Variety, Variety

  37. Drink Water

  38. Looks Matter

  39. Talk About Food

  40. Have the Day’s Nutritional Balance in Mind

  41. Dinner Shouldn’t Involve Hand-to-Hand Combat

  42. Eat Chocolate

  43. Keep Meals Short and Sweet

  Chapter 5: sooner isn’t better

  44. Don’t Teach Your Toddler How to Read

  45. Don’t Rush the Developmental Stages

  46. Teach the Four Magic Words

  47. Let Kids “Awaken” and “Discover”

  48. Encourage Insouciance

  49. Let Your Child Socialize with Other Kids

  50. Back Off at the Playground

  51. Do Extracurriculars for Pleasure

  52. It’s Not Just About Outcomes

  Chapter 6: wait a minute

  53. Give Kids Lots of Chances to Practice Waiting

  54. Slow Down Your Response Times

  55. Treat Kids as if They Can Control Themselves

  56. Don’t Let Your Child Interrupt You

  57. Don’t Interrupt Your Child

  58. Observe the French Food Rules

  59. Let Them Eat Cake

  60. View Coping with Frustration as a Crucial Life Skill

  61. Cope Calmly with Tantrums

  62. Be Patient About Teaching Patience

  Chapter 7: free to be tu and me

  63. Give Kids Meaningful Chores

  64. Build a Cadre

  65. Everybody Needs a Curse Word

  66. Hand Your Kids Over

  67. Don’t Become a Referee

  68. Keep the Risks in Perspective

  69. Don’t Raise a Praise Addict

  70. Encourage Kids to Speak Well

  71. Expect the “Déclic”

  72. Let Children Have a “Jardin Secret”

  73. Respect a Child’s Space, and He’ll Respect Yours, Too

  Chapter 8: cherchez la femme

  74. Guilt Is a Trap

  75. Show Kids That You Have a Life Apart from Them

  76. Don’t Attend Children’s Birthdays

  77. Lose the Baby Weight

  78. Don’t Dress Like a Mom

  79. Don’t Become a “Taxi Mother”

  80. You Can Be Happier Than Your Least Happy Child

  Chapter 9: finding your couple

  81. Your Baby Doesn’t Replace Your Husband

  82. Your Bedroom Is Your Castle

  83. Be Clear-Eyed About How Hard Kids Are on a Relationship

  84. Pretend to Agree

  85. 50/50 Isn’t the Gold Standard

  86. Treat Men Like a Separate Species

  87. Men, Praise Mom for Her Mastery of the Mundane

  88. Maintain Some Mystery About Yourself

  89. Make Evenings Adult Time

  90. Don’t Put a Teepee in Your Living Room

  Chapter 10: just say “non”

  91. Say “No” with Conviction

  92. Say “Yes” as Often as You Can

  93. Explain the Reason Behind the Rule

  94. Sometimes Your Child Will Hate You

  95. Dedramatize

  96. You’re Not Disciplining, You’re Educating

  97. Do the Big Eyes

  98. Give Kids Time to Comply

  99. Punish Rarely, but Make It Matter

  100. Sometimes There’s Nothing You Can Do

  favorite recipes from the parisian crèche

  Appetizers and Side Dishes

  Carottes Râpées à l’Orange

  Velouté d’Artichaut à la Crème

  Brocoli Braisé

  Main Courses

  Potage Complet Lentilles

  Saumon à la Créole

  Flan de Courgettes

  Desserts

  Purée de Poire et Banane

  Pomme au Four à la Cannelle

  Gâteau Chocolat

  sample weekly lunch menu from the parisian crèche

  acknowledgments

  notes

  bibliography

  index

  For Simon,

  who makes everything matter

  note:

  Some names and identifying details have been changed to protect the privacy of the individuals involved.

  Les petits poissons dans l’eau

  Nagent aussi bien que les gros.

  The little fish in the water

  Swim as well as the big ones do.

  —French children’s song

  glossary of french parenting terms

  attend (ah-tahn)—wait, stop. A command that a French parent says to a child. “W
ait” implies that the child doesn’t require immediate gratification, and that he can entertain himself.

  au revoir (oh-reh-vwa)—good-bye. What a French child must say when he leaves the company of a familiar adult. It’s one of the four French “magic words” for kids. See bonjour.

  autonomie (oh-toh-no-mee)—autonomy. The blend of independence and self-reliance that French parents encourage in their children from an early age.

  bêtise (beh-teeze)—a small act of naughtiness. Labeling an offense a mere bêtise helps parents respond to it with moderation.

  bonjour (bohn-juhr)—hello, good day. What a child must say when he encounters a familiar adult.

  caca boudin (caca booh-dah)—literally, “caca sausage.” A curse word used almost exclusively by French preschoolers.

  cadre (kah-druh)—frame, or framework. A visual image that describes the French parenting ideal: setting firm limits for children, but giving them tremendous freedom within those limits.

  caprice (kah-preese)—a child’s impulsive whim, fancy, or demand, often accompanied by whining or tears. French parents believe it is damaging to accede to caprices.

  classe verte (klass vehr-tuh)—green class. Beginning in about first grade, a class trip in which students spend a week or so in a natural setting. The teacher chaperones, along with a few other adults.

  colonie de vacances (koh-loh-nee duh vah-kahnce)—vacation colony. One of hundreds of group holidays for kids as young as four, without their parents, usually in the countryside.

  complicité (kohm-plee-see-tay)—complicity. The mutual understanding that French parents and caregivers try to develop with children, beginning from birth. Complicité implies that even small babies are rational beings, with whom adults can have reciprocal, respectful relationships.

  crèche (khresh)—a full-time French day-care center, subsidized and regulated by the government. Middle-class French parents generally prefer crèches to nannies or to group care in private homes.

  doucement (doo-ceh-mahnt)—gently; carefully. One of the words that parents and caregivers say frequently to small children. It implies that the children are capable of controlled, mindful behavior.

  doudou (doo-doo)—the obligatory comfort object for young children. It’s usually a floppy stuffed animal.

  école maternelle (eh-kole mah-tehr-nell)—France’s free public preschool. It begins in September of the year a child turns three.

 

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