THE NEW MACHIAVELLI

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by H. G. Wells

swell of a steamer. It gave him a conscientious look. After dinner

  he a little forced himself upon me. At that time, though the shadow

  of my scandal was already upon me, I still seemed to be shaping for

  great successes, and he was glad to be in conversation with me and

  anxious to intimate political sympathy and support. I tried to make

  him talk of the HOME CHURCHMAN and the kindred publications he ran,

  but he was manifestly ashamed of his job so far as I was concerned.

  "One wants," he said, pitching himself as he supposed in my key, "to

  put constructive ideas into our readers, but they are narrow, you

  know, very narrow. Very." He made his moustache and lips express

  judicious regret. "One has to consider them carefully, one has to

  respect their attitudes. One dare not go too far with them. One

  has to feel one's way."

  He chummed and the moustache bristled.

  A hireling, beyond question, catering for a demand. I gathered

  there was a home in Tufnell Park, and three boys to be fed and

  clothed and educated…

  I had the curiosity to buy a copy of his magazine afterwards, and it

  seemed much the same sort of thing that had worried my mother in my

  boyhood. There was the usual Christian hero, this time with mutton-

  chop whiskers and a long bare upper lip. The Jesuits, it seemed,

  were still hard at it, and Heaven frightfully upset about the Sunday

  opening of museums and the falling birth-rate, and as touchy and

  vindictive as ever. There were two vigorous paragraphs upon the

  utter damnableness of the Rev. R. J. Campbell, a contagious

  damnableness I gathered, one wasn't safe within a mile of Holborn

  Viaduct, and a foul-mouthed attack on poor little Wilkins the

  novelist-who was being baited by the moralists at that time for

  making one of his big women characters, not being in holy wedlock,

  desire a baby and say so…

  The broadening of human thought is a slow and complex process. We

  do go on, we do get on. But when one thinks that people are living

  and dying now, quarrelling and sulking, misled and misunderstanding,

  vaguely fearful, condemning and thwarting one another in the close

  darknesses of these narrow cults-Oh, God! one wants a gale out of

  Heaven, one wants a great wind from the sea!

  3

  While I lived at Penge two little things happened to me, trivial in

  themselves and yet in their quality profoundly significant. They

  had this in common, that they pierced the texture of the life I was

  quietly taking for granted and let me see through it into realities-

  realities I had indeed known about before but never realised. Each

  of these experiences left me with a sense of shock, with all the

  values in my life perplexingly altered, attempting readjustment.

  One of these disturbing and illuminating events was that I was

  robbed of a new pocket-knife and the other that I fell in love. It

  was altogether surprising to me to be robbed. You see, as an only

  child I had always been fairly well looked after and protected, and

  the result was an amazing confidence in the practical goodness of

  the people one met in the world. I knew there were robbers in the

  world, just as I knew there were tigers; that I was ever likely to

  meet robber or tiger face to face seemed equally impossible.

  The knife as I remember it was a particularly jolly one with all

  sorts of instruments in it, tweezers and a thing for getting a stone

  out of the hoof of a horse, and a corkscrew; it had cost me a

  carefuly accumulated half-crown, and amounted indeed to a new

  experience in knives. I had had it for two or three days, and then

  one afternoon I dropped it through a hole in my pocket on a footpath

  crossing a field between Penge and Anerley. I heard it fall in the

  way one does without at the time appreciating what had happened,

  then, later, before I got home, when my hand wandered into my pocket

  to embrace the still dear new possession I found it gone, and

  instantly that memory of something hitting the ground sprang up into

  consciousness. I went back and commenced a search. Almost

  immediately I was accosted by the leader of a little gang of four or

  five extremely dirty and ragged boys of assorted sizes and slouching

  carriage who were coming from the Anerley direction.

  "Lost anythink, Matey?" said he.

  I explained.

  "'E's dropped 'is knife," said my interlocutor, and joined in the

  search.

  "What sort of 'andle was it, Matey?" said a small white-faced

  sniffing boy in a big bowler hat.

  I supplied the information. His sharp little face scrutinised the

  ground about us.

  "GOT it," he said, and pounced.

  "Give it 'ere," said the big boy hoarsely, and secured it.

  I walked towards him serenely confident that he would hand it over

  to me, and that all was for the best in the best of all possible

  worlds.

  "No bloomin' fear!" he said, regarding me obliquely. "Oo said it

  was your knife?"

  Remarkable doubts assailed me. "Of course it's my knife," I said.

  The other boys gathered round me.

  "This ain't your knife," said the big boy, and spat casually.

  "I dropped it just now."

  "Findin's keepin's, I believe," said the big boy.

  "Nonsense," I said. "Give me my knife."

  "'Ow many blades it got?"

  "Three."

  "And what sort of 'andle?"

  "Bone."

  "Got a corkscrew like?"

  "Yes."

  "Ah! This ain't your knife no'ow. See?"

  He made no offer to show it to me. My breath went.

  "Look here!" I said. "I saw that kid pick it up. It IS my knife."

  "Rot!" said the big boy, and slowly, deliberately put my knife into

  his trouser pocket.

  I braced my soul for battle. All civilisation was behind me, but I

  doubt if it kept the colour in my face. I buttoned my jacket and

  clenched my fists and advanced on my antagonist-he had, I suppose,

  the advantage of two years of age and three inches of height. "Hand

  over that knife," I said.

  Then one of the smallest of the band assailed me with extraordinary

  vigour and swiftness from behind, had an arm round my neck and a

  knee in my back before I had the slightest intimation of attack, and

  so got me down. "I got 'im, Bill," squeaked this amazing little

  ruffian. My nose was flattened by a dirty hand, and as I struck out

  and hit something like sacking, some one kicked my elbow. Two or

  three seemed to be at me at the same time. Then I rolled over and

  sat up to discover them all making off, a ragged flight, footballing

  my cap, my City Merchants' cap, amongst them. I leapt to my feet in

  a passion of indignation and pursued them.

  But I did not overtake them. We are beings of mixed composition,

  and I doubt if mine was a single-minded pursuit. I knew that honour

  required me to pursue, and I had a vivid impression of having just

  been down in the dust with a very wiry and active and dirty little

  antagonist of disagreeable odour and incredible and incalculable

  unscrupulousness, kneeling on me and gripping my arm a
nd neck. I

  wanted of course to be even with him, but also I doubted if catching

  him would necessarily involve that. They kicked my cap into the

  ditch at the end of the field, and made off compactly along a cinder

  lane while I turned aside to recover my dishonoured headdress. As I

  knocked the dust out of that and out of my jacket, and brushed my

  knees and readjusted my very crumpled collar, I tried to focus this

  startling occurrence in my mind.

  I had vague ideas of going to a policeman or of complaining at a

  police station, but some boyish instinct against informing prevented

  that. No doubt I entertained ideas of vindictive pursuit and

  murderous reprisals. And I was acutely enraged whenever I thought

  of my knife. The thing indeed rankled in my mind for weeks and

  weeks, and altered all the flavour of my world for me. It was the

  first time I glimpsed the simple brute violence that lurks and peeps

  beneath our civilisation. A certain kindly complacency of attitude

  towards the palpably lower classes was qualified for ever

  4

  But the other experience was still more cardinal. It was the first

  clear intimation of a new motif in life, the sex motif, that was to

  rise and increase and accumulate power and enrichment and interweave

  with and at last dominate all my life.

  It was when I was nearly fifteen this happened. It is inseparably

  connected in my mind with the dusk of warm September evenings. I

  never met the girl I loved by daylight, and I have forgotten her

  name. It was some insignificant name.

  Yet the peculiar quality of the adventure keeps it shining darkly

  like some deep coloured gem in the common setting of my memories.

  It came as something new and strange, something that did not join on

  to anything else in my life or connect with any of my thoughts or

  beliefs or habits; it was a wonder, a mystery, a discovery about

  myself, a discovery about the whole world. Only in after years did

  sexual feeling lose that isolation and spread itself out to

  illuminate and pervade and at last possess the whole broad vision of

  life.

  It was in that phase of an urban youth's development, the phase of

  the cheap cigarette, that this thing happened. One evening I came

  by chance on a number of young people promenading by the light of a

  row of shops towards Beckington, and, with all the glory of a

  glowing cigarette between my lips, I joined their strolling number.

  These twilight parades of young people, youngsters chiefly of the

  lower middle-class, are one of the odd social developments of the

  great suburban growths-unkindly critics, blind to the inner

  meanings of things, call them, I believe, Monkeys' Parades-the shop

  apprentices, the young work girls, the boy clerks and so forth,

  stirred by mysterious intimations, spend their first-earned money

  upon collars and ties, chiffon hats, smart lace collars, walking-

  sticks, sunshades or cigarettes, and come valiantly into the vague

  transfiguring mingling of gaslight and evening, to walk up and down,

  to eye meaningly, even to accost and make friends. It is a queer

  instinctive revolt from the narrow limited friendless homes in which

  so many find themselves, a going out towards something, romance if

  you will, beauty, that has suddenly become a need-a need that

  hitherto has lain dormant and unsuspected. They promenade.

  Vulgar!-it is as vulgar as the spirit that calls the moth abroad in

  the evening and lights the body of the glow-worm in the night. I

  made my way through the throng, a little contemptuously as became a

  public schoolboy, my hands in my pockets-none of your cheap canes

  for me!-and very careful of the lie of my cigarette upon my lips.

  And two girls passed me, one a little taller than the other, with

  dim warm-tinted faces under clouds of dark hair and with dark eyes

  like pools reflecting stars.

  I half turned, and the shorter one glanced back at me over her

  shoulder-I could draw you now the pose of her cheek and neck and

  shoulder-and instantly I was as passionately in love with the girl

  as I have ever been before or since, as any man ever was with any

  woman. I turned about and followed them, I flung away my cigarette

  ostentatiously and lifted my school cap and spoke to them.

  The girl answered shyly with her dark eyes on my face. What I said

  and what she said I cannot remember, but I have little doubt it was

  something absolutely vapid. It really did not matter; the thing was

  we had met. I felt as I think a new-hatched moth must feel when

  suddenly its urgent headlong searching brings it in tremulous

  amazement upon its mate.

  We met, covered from each other, with all the nets of civilisation

  keeping us apart. We walked side by side.

  It led to scarcely more than that. I think we met four or five

  times altogether, and always with her nearly silent elder sister on

  the other side of her. We walked on the last two occasions arm in

  arm, furtively caressing each other's hands, we went away from the

  glare of the shops into the quiet roads of villadom, and there we

  whispered instead of talking and looked closely into one another's

  warm and shaded face. "Dear," I whispered very daringly, and she

  answered, "Dear!" We had a vague sense that we wanted more of that

  quality of intimacy and more. We wanted each other as one wants

  beautiful music again or to breathe again the scent of flowers.

  And that is all there was between us. The events are nothing, the

  thing that matters is the way in which this experience stabbed

  through the common stuff of life and left it pierced, with a light,

  with a huge new interest shining through the rent.

  When I think of it I can recall even now the warm mystery of her

  face, her lips a little apart, lips that I never kissed, her soft

  shadowed throat, and I feel again the sensuous stir of her

  proximity…

  Those two girls never told me their surname nor let me approach

  their house. They made me leave them at the corner of a road of

  small houses near Penge Station. And quite abruptly, without any

  intimation, they vanished and came to the meeting place no more,

  they vanished as a moth goes out of a window into the night, and

  left me possessed of an intolerable want…

  The affair pervaded my existence for many weeks. I could not do my

  work and I could not rest at home. Night after night I promenaded

  up and down that Monkeys' Parade full of an unappeasable desire,

  with a thwarted sense of something just begun that ought to have

  gone on. I went backwards and forwards on the way to the vanishing

  place, and at last explored the forbidden road that had swallowed

  them up. But I never saw her again, except that later she came to

  me, my symbol of womanhood, in dreams. How my blood was stirred! I

  lay awake of nights whispering in the darkness for her. I prayed

  for her.

  Indeed that girl, who probably forgot the last vestiges of me when

  her first real kiss came to her, ruled and haunted me, gave a Queen

  to my imagination and a
texture to all my desires until I became a

  man.

  I generalised her at last. I suddenly discovered that poetry was

  about her and that she was the key to all that had hitherto seemed

  nonsense about love. I took to reading novels, and if the heroine

  could not possibly be like her, dusky and warm and starlike, I put

  the book aside…

  I hesitate and add here one other confession. I want to tell this

  thing because it seems to me we are altogether too restrained and

  secretive about such matters. The cardinal thing in life sneaks in

  to us darkly and shamefully like a thief in the night.

  One day during my Cambridge days-it must have been in my first year

  before I knew Hatherleigh-I saw in a print-shop window near the

  Strand an engraving of a girl that reminded me sharply of Penge and

  its dusky encounter. It was just a half length of a bare-

  shouldered, bare-breasted Oriental with arms akimbo, smiling

  faintly. I looked at it, went my way, then turned back and bought

  it. I felt I must have it. The odd thing is that I was more than a

  little shamefaced about it. I did not have it framed and hung in my

  room open to the criticism of my friends, but I kept it in the

  drawer of my writing-table. And I kept that drawer locked for a

  year. It speedily merged with and became identified with the dark

  girl of Penge. That engraving became in a way my mistress. Often

  when I had sported my oak and was supposed to be reading, I was

  sitting with it before me.

  Obeying some instinct I kept the thing very secret indeed. For a

  time nobody suspected what was locked in my drawer nor what was

  locked in me. I seemed as sexless as my world required.

  5

  These things stabbed through my life, intimations of things above

  and below and before me. They had an air of being no more than

  incidents, interruptions.

  The broad substance of my existence at this time was the City

  Merchants School. Home was a place where I slept and read, and the

  mooning explorations of the south-eastern postal district which

  occupied the restless evenings and spare days of my vacations mere

  interstices, giving glimpses of enigmatical lights and distant

  spaces between the woven threads of a school-boy's career. School

 

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