The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain

Home > Other > The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain > Page 99
The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and Extermination in Twentieth-Century Spain Page 99

by Paul Preston


  Medina, Lieutenant Colonel José 489

  Medina, Rafael de 125, 147, 148, 165

  Medina-Sidonia, Duque de 137

  Medinaceli, Duque de 66

  Medrano family 159

  Melilla 101, 131, 133, 165

  Mencos López, Carlos 163

  Méndez, Javier 276

  Méndez, Dr Rafael 426

  Menéndez, Teodomiro 492, 495, 496

  Menéndez Pidal, Ramón 506

  Mequinenza 249

  Mera, Cipriano 263, 385, 390, 391, 477, 479

  Mérida 106, 288, 303, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 327, 328, 330

  Merino Rodriguez, Miguel 315

  Merry del Val, Alfonso 74

  Mexico 238, 374, 490–1, 491, 498

  Miaja Menent, General José 344–7, 349, 350, 353, 357–8, 364, 371, 378, 380, 387, 390, 391, 392, 409, 412, 477

  Miajadas (Cáceres) 311, 312

  Mieres (Asturias) 81

  Mije, Antonio 345, 346, 347, 352, 367, 380, 384

  Milicia Popular 265, 266

  Milicias de Vigilancia de Retaguardia (MVR) (Rearguard Security Militias) 293, 295, 342, 360, 362, 365, 386

  Militarized Penal Colonies Service 508–9

  military courts and denunciations 40, 83, 88, 161, 184, 187, 191, 192, 209, 213, 216, 431, 433, 444, 461, 464, 473–6, 486, 490–507

  see also trials and executions

  Military Information Service, Judaeo-Masonic Section 487, 488, 489

  Military Legal Corps 338, 508

  Military Region I 500

  Military Region IV 493

  Military Region VI 91

  Military Region VII 103, 210, 215

  Millán Astray, María Luisa 405

  Miller, Evgenii Karlovitch 39, 40

  Miller, James 463

  Miller, Webb 336, 337, 441

  Minev, Stoyan ‘Boris Stepanov’ 379, 414, 420

  Ministry of Defence 422

  Ministry of Foreign Affairs 494, 496

  Ministry of the Interior 490

  Ministry of Justice 509

  Ministry of Public Order 486

  Ministry of War 358, 388, 394, 417

  Miñones Bernárdez, José 212–13

  Miralles, Josep, Bishop of Mallorca 216

  Miranda de Ebro concentration camp (Burgos) 508

  Miranda Vega, Lieutenant Antonio 306, 325

  Miravet (Tarragona) 462

  Miravitlles, Jaume 231, 236, 411

  Mizzian, Mohammed ben 324, 333–4, 336, 461

  Moclín (Granada) 32

  Moguer (Huelva) 152

  Mola, Antonio 86, 88

  Mola López, Emilio 132

  Mola Vidal, General Emilio 26, 38–9, 40–2, 49, 50, 51, 61, 101, 103, 118–19, 123, 124, 126, 131, 132–3, 144, 179, 180, 181–2, 186, 189, 193, 195, 199, 200, 203, 205, 208, 218, 268, 293, 296, 430, 433, 434, 435, 436, 454, 472

  El pasado, Azaña y el porvenir 41

  Mola Vidal, Ramón 132, 180

  Moldes, Sinforiano 284

  Molina Martos, Eduardo 152, 214

  Molins de Llobregat (during the Republic), see Molins de Rei

  Molins de Rei (Barcelona) 247, 399

  Monastery of the Barefoot Carmelites (Barcelona) 225

  Monastery of Poblet 237

  Monastery of Valdediós (Asturias) 444

  Moncada (Valencia) 238

  Mondragón (Guipúzcoa) 81

  Monesterio (Badajoz) 304

  Monfero (A Coruña) 213

  Monforte (Lugo) 214

  Monks, Noel 333

  Monrás, Concha 455

  Monreal (Navarre) 184

  Montaña barracks (Madrid) 259, 260, 267, 282

  Montemayor (Córdoba) 32

  Montero Moreno, Monsignor Antonio 235

  Montes, Eugenio 522

  Montijo (Badajoz) 314, 315, 316

  Montilla Escudero, Carlos 492, 495

  Montjuich castle 227

  Montseny, Federica 231, 343, 496, 502

  Montserrat (Barcelona) 494

  Moorish Regulares 168, 303, 306, 308, 312, 318, 319, 333, 464

  Mora, César de la 279

  Mora, Constancia de la 279

  Mora de Rubielos (Teruel) 250, 251

  Mora d’Ebre 230, 458, 461

  Mora la Nova (Tarragona) 229

  Mora Martínez, Julio de 272

  Mora-Figueroa, José de, Marqués de Tamarón 134, 135, 136, 165, 171

  Mora-Figueroa, Manuel de 134, 136–7, 138, 139, 140, 165, 171

  Moral, Joaquín del 199–200

  Morato, General Gómez 133

  Moreno Ardanuy, Félix 109, 305

  Moreno de la Cova, Félix 168

  Moreno Márquez, Salvador 145, 153

  Moroccan Army 94, 118, 330, 458

  Moroccan Regulares 336

  Morocco 9, 21, 22, 23, 39, 45, 49, 83, 90, 101, 118, 133, 159, 165, 189, 303, 311, 313

  Morón de la Frontera 150, 159

  Morón Díaz, Gabriel 411, 415

  Moscardó, Colonel José 334–5

  Moscow 348, 352, 379, 402, 403, 408, 410, 411, 418, 519

  Motorizada, La (Socialist Youth group) 115

  Muguiro, Manuel 279

  Mundo Obrero 390

  Muniesa 250

  Munilla, Amparo 288, 289

  Munis, Grandizo 418

  Muñoz de Molino, Manuel 269

  Muñoz Grandes, General Agustin 61, 367, 377, 388, 393, 500

  Muñoz Martínez, Manuel, Director General of Security 270–1, 272–3, 274, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 291, 297, 343, 349, 360, 362, 363–4

  Murchante 184, 185

  Murcía 98, 122, 254, 256, 384, 389, 468, 478

  Muro, Faustino 22

  Mussolini, Benito 216, 233, 406, 457, 502, 519

  MVR see Milicias de Vigilancia de Retaguardia

  Nájera (Logroño) 186

  Nanclares de la Oca concentration camp (Álava) 508

  National Anti-Masonic and Anti-Semitic League 4

  National Republican Guards 399

  Navalmoral de la Mata (Cáceres) 54, 330

  Navalperal (Ávila) 206

  Navarre 60, 64, 106, 118, 179, 180–5, 207, 209, 267, 428, 430, 436, 448

  Navarrete Alcal, Major Ernesto 307, 324, 462

  Navas de Oro (Segovia) 202–3

  Navia (Asturias) 442

  Nazis, Nazism 43, 56, 64, 298

  Nebot, Jaume 344

  Negrete, Captain José 229

  Negrín, Dr Juan 285, 291, 292, 356, 383, 403, 404, 405, 414, 415, 417, 419, 421–6, 427, 462, 468, 479, 490, 491, 501, 506

  Neila Martín, Manuel 437, 438

  Nelken, Margarita 32, 33, 37, 74, 126

  Nerva (Huelva) 151

  Nervión, Marqués de 303

  Neves, Mário 322

  New Castile 468

  New York Herald Tribune 312

  New York Times 224

  Nezhinsky, Victor 413

  Nikolsky, Lev Lazarevich see Orlov, Aleksandr

  Nin, Andreu 222, 241, 356, 397, 398, 402, 407, 408, 410, 411–15, 419, 420

  NKVD see People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs

  NKVD Administration for Special Tasks 353

  No Importa. Boletin de los Días de Persecución (No Matter. Bulletin of the Days of Persecution) (1936) 118

  Nules 461

  Núñez, Angelines 526

  Núñez Morgado, Aurelio 260, 270, 288, 368, 369, 372

  Nuño Pérez, Amor 262, 274, 280, 285, 358, 359, 370, 373, 385, 484

  Nyons prison 502

  Ocampo, José see Grigulevich, Josip Romualdovich

  Office for the Recovery of Documents (ORD) 488

  Oficina de Investigación y Propaganda Antimarxista 487, 488

  Ogilvie-Forbes, George 285, 294, 298, 368, 369

  Olaechea Loizaga, Monsignor Marcelino 183, 184, 185

  Old Castile 121, 124, 179, 180, 205, 209

  Olivenza (Badajoz) 59, 71, 319, 329–30

  Oliveros, Antonio 87

/>   Olleros, Ramón 103

  Olvera (Cádiz) 137

  Onaindía Zuloaga, Alberto 238, 431–2, 433, 434–5, 453–4

  Onaindía Zuloaga, Celestino 431

  Oñate, Antonio 358

  Ondarreta prison (San Sebastián) 430–1

  O’Neill, Carlota 133–4

  Onésimo Redondo, Andrés 190

  Onésimo Redondo, Ortega 42, 44–7, 49, 51, 62, 63, 83, 91, 179, 188, 189–90, 192, 194, 195, 206, 473, 515

  Oran 479

  ORD see Office for the Recovery of Documents

  Ordás Borderias, Antonio 456–7

  Orellana la Vieja (Badajoz) 59

  Organización Golfin-Corujo 408

  Orgaz, Luis 493 Órgiva (Granada) 173

  Orihuela (Alicante) 258

  Orlov, Aleksandr (aka Lev Lazarevich Nikolsky) 351, 354, 356, 380, 406–14, 416, 417, 418, 421

  Ortega, Alberto 111

  Ortega Gutiérrez, Colonel Antonio 404, 410, 412, 414–15, 416, 419

  Ortega Muñoz, Benito 89, 256

  Ortiz, Antonio 229

  Ortiz Column 250, 418

  Ortiz de Villajos, Cándido 153

  Orts Flor, Lieutenant Colonel Julio 145, 146, 150, 151

  Ortuño, Luis 276, 299

  Orwell, George 242, 420

  Osorno (Palencia) 203

  Osuna (Sevilla) 150

  Otero de los Herreros 121

  Otxandio 428

  Ourense 203, 209, 214

  Oviedo 77, 83, 84, 85, 87, 89, 90, 331, 440–1, 441–6

  OVRA (Italian secret police) 402, 406, 416

  Pablo, Nicolás de 24, 316, 318, 320

  Pacelli, Cardinal 38

  Pact of Santoña 438–9

  Pacto de El Escorial 62

  Palace of Juan March (Madrid) 366

  Palacio de Viana (Madrid) 286, 287, 370

  Palacios Rubios (Salamanca) 11

  Palau de les Corts Catalanes 402

  Palau, Major Antonío 487

  Palencia province 59, 203

  Palenciana (Córdoba) 109

  Palma de Mallorca cemetery 216, 217

  Palma del Río 109, 305

  Palos de la Frontera (Huelva) 152

  Pàmies, Teresa 465

  Pamplona 60, 118, 119, 124, 131, 132, 179, 181, 183, 184, 185, 217, 337, 431

  ‘Pancho’ see Syroyezhkin, Grigory Sergeievich

  Paracuellos del Jarama (Madrid) 281, 343, 368, 378, 361, 368, 379–80, 385, 420, 484

  Pardo Aracil, Josep 253

  Pareja Arenilla, Major Dionisio 455

  Parias González, Pedro 15, 141, 144

  Paris 125, 299, 492, 493

  Parque de Maria Luisa, Seville 16, 25, 51, 142

  Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid 14

  Partido Comunista de España (PCE) 113, 253, 261, 345, 346, 353, 357, 373, 374, 378, 384, 386, 387, 402, 414, 477

  Partido Nacionalista Vasco see Basque Nationalist Party (Partido Nacionalista Vasco) (PNV)

  Partido Obrero de Unificación Marxista (POUM) 222, 243–4, 252, 295, 396–8, 400–3, 406–9, 411, 414, 416, 419, 425

  Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE) 7, 19, 31, 33, 51, 55, 58, 59, 79, 84, 116, 152, 204, 207, 292, 318, 385, 396

  Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya (PSUC) 230, 231, 236, 241, 242, 247, 396–7, 399, 401

  Pascua, Marcelino 291

  Pascual, Josefa 505

  Pascual Duaso, Father José 455–7

  paseos 268, 271, 274, 431, 438, 447

  Pastor, Manuel 286

  Paterna (Valencia) cemetery 499

  Pathé newsreels 322

  Patronato Central de Redención de Peñas por el Trabajo 509

  Patrulles de Control 228, 231, 232, 233, 241, 243–4, 399, 404

  Payne, Stanley 413

  Pazos Queija, Manuela 391

  PCE see Partido Comunista de España

  Peces Barba del Brío, Gregorio 415

  Pedregal, Manuel 111

  Pedrero García, Ángel 277, 278, 416, 417, 481

  Peinado Vallejo, Juan Ruiz 267

  Peiró Belis, Joan 244, 245–6, 343, 498

  Pelletier, Jean 432–3

  Pellicer Gandía, José 252

  Pemán, José María 5–6, 136, 170, 217, 335

  Pemartín, José 6

  Pemberton, Harold 313

  Penabad, Pedro 276, 299

  Penal de Burgos 205

  Peñaranda de Bracamonte (Salamanca) 11, 106

  Peñarroya 325

  People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD) 348, 351, 353, 354, 356, 357, 402, 412, 416, 419

  People’s Courts (Tribunales Populares) 255–6

  Pepe el Algabeño (José García Carranza) 141, 155, 170

  Perales de Tajuña (Madrid) 386, 412

  Peralta (Navarre) 184

  Peralta de la Sal (Huesca) 249

  Pereita Vela, Lieutenant Colonel Manuel 319–20

  Pérez, Eladia 524

  Pérez Carballo, Francisco 210, 211

  Pérez de Urbel, Fray Justo 235

  Pérez del Pulgar, Father José Agustín 509, 510

  Pérez González, Blas 496, 497–8, 501, 502

  Pérez Portela, Felix 270

  Pérez Quesada, Edgardo 368, 369

  Pérez y García Argüelles, Colonel José 438

  Pernau, Josep 457

  Peset i Aleixandre, Dr Joan 498–9

  Pétain, Marshal Philippe 490–1, 491

  Picornell i Femenies, Aurora ‘La

  Pasionaria Mallorquina’ 216

  Picqueras Muñoz, José 257

  Pilas (Seville) 147

  Pildain Zapiain, Father Antonio de 38

  Pinell de Brai (Tarragona) 461

  Piñeres (Santander) 108

  Pinilla Barceló, Colonel Antonio 441

  Pinta Leal, Manuel de la 134

  Pintado-Fe, Ricardo 389, 392, 393

  Pires, Mario 322

  Pitillas (Navarra) 185

  Plá Alvarez, Luis 319

  Plá y Deniel, Monsignor Enrique, Bishop of Salamanca 198

  Planes, Josep Maria 223, 230–1

  Plano Aznárez, Antonio 86, 88, 449, 523

  PNV see Basque Nationalist Party (Partido Nacionalista Vasco) (PNV)

  Pola de Lena (Asturias) 81, 444

  Polanco (Santander) 437

  Polanco, Anselmo, Bishop of Teruel-Albarracín 425, 426, 451–4

  Polo, Carmen 82, 515

  Poncins, Léon 42

  Las fuerzas secretas de la Revolución. F.M. – Judaismo 42

  Ponferrada 203, 428, 440

  Pons Garlandí, Joan 224, 231, 240

  Pontevedra 209, 212, 215

  Popular Army 343, 350, 390

  Popular Front 88, 97, 105–6, 110, 112–13, 114, 116, 127, 136, 137, 139, 147, 154, 172, 175, 180, 186, 187, 198, 203, 205, 206, 209, 213, 214, 226, 232, 257, 263, 296, 305, 341, 375, 385, 428, 451, 473, 485, 499

  Popular Front Committees 135, 155, 157, 161, 201, 234, 248, 255, 304, 306, 308, 309, 310, 314, 315, 316, 441, 503

  Porlier prison (Madrid) 282

  Porreres (Mallorca) 216

  Portaceli concentration camp (Valencia) 499

  Portbou (Girona) 239

  Portela Valladares, Manuel 491, 497

  porteros (concierges) 272, 276

  Portugal 72, 92, 109, 175, 319, 320

  POUM see Partido Obrero de Unificación Marxista

  Pozas Perea, General Sebastián 101, 146, 150, 261, 270, 272, 275, 284, 344–5, 380

  Pozo del Rincón (Asturias) 444

  Pozoblanco (Córdoba) 525

  Prada Vaquero, Colonel Adolfo 438, 443

  Pradera de San Isidro (Madrid) 274

  Pradera, Javier 430

  Pradera, Victor 430

  Prat García, José 70

  Pravda 350, 352

  Pretel, Antonio 385

  Priego de Córdoba 59

  Prieto, Indalecio 28, 56, 73, 80, 91, 105, 115–16, 180, 198, 264, 265, 276, 286, 289–90, 291, 296, 298, 404, 41
6, 417, 421, 422, 425, 427, 453, 491, 501

  Prieto Carrasco, Dr Casto 106, 193, 194–5

  Primo de Rivera, Carmen 405

  Primo de Rivera, Fernando 112, 284

  Primo de Rivera, José Antonio 8, 47, 48, 62–4, 74, 91–2, 94, 102, 105, 110, 117–18, 119, 232, 258, 486, 521

  Primo de Rivera, General Miguel 5–6, 8, 14, 43, 50, 87, 104

  prisons, prisoners 16, 21, 25, 36, 40, 46, 53, 58, 64, 68, 71, 83–4, 88, 89, 97–8, 101, 111, 117–18, 120, 122, 124, 133–4, 135, 138, 142, 144, 146, 148, 149, 150, 154–5, 157, 159–61, 163, 166, 168–9, 171, 177, 183–4, 187, 190–6, 198, 200–5, 207, 211–13, 215–17, 221, 227, 228, 231, 235, 236, 281–3, 16, 21, 25, 36, 40, 46, 53, 58, 64, 68, 71, 83–4, 88, 89, 97–8, 101, 111, 117–18, 120, 122, 124, 133–4, 135, 138, 142, 144, 146, 148, 149, 150, 154–5, 157, 159–61, 163, 166, 168–9, 171, 177, 183–4, 187, 190–6, 198, 200–5, 207, 211–13, 215–17, 221, 227, 228, 231, 235, 236, 237, 240, 243, 247, 250, 252–60, 264, 268, 270–1, 273–4, 277, 281–91, 292, 297, 306, 313, 324, 326, 328–30, 333, 343, 344, 347, 349, 350–4, 359–80, 389, 394, 417–22, 429–30, 441–2, 443, 445, 446, 453, 460, 471, 473–4, 477, 478, 480–5, 507–17

  see also named prisons e.g. Cárcel Modelo prison (Madrid); women prisoners and prisons

  The Protocols of the Elders of Zion 34–5, 36, 37, 40, 42, 49, 118–19, 506

  Pruna (Seville) 138

  PSOE see Partido Socialista Obrero Español (Socialist Party)

  PSUC see Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya

  Public Order Council 346, 349, 353, 357, 358, 370, 386, 388, 391

  Public Order Delegation 346, 349, 357, 359, 362, 364, 365, 368, 373, 374

  Public Safety Committee 176

  Puebla de Alcocer (Badajoz) 96

  Puebla de Almoradiel (Toledo) 125

  Puebla de Don Fadrique (Granada) 67

  Puebla de la Calzada (Badajoz) 314, 315, 316

  Puebla de Valverde (Teruel) 250, 251, 252

  Puelles de los Santos, José Manuel 145

  Puente, Enrique 285, 286

  Puente Carracedo, Eduardo 213

  Puente Genil (Córdoba) 32, 150, 161, 162

  Puerta del Sol (Madrid) 71, 127

  Puerto Real (Cádiz) 138

  Puerto Serrano (Cádiz) 137

  Puertollano (Ciudad Real) 22

  Puigcerdà (Girona) 239, 247, 400

  Puigdengolas Ponce de León, Colonel Ildefonso 316, 317–18

  Queipo de Llano, General Gonzalo 104, 105, 135, 137, 138, 140–3, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 155, 157–62, 165, 166, 169, 171–4, 176–7, 217, 303, 312, 313, 319, 320, 322, 328–31, 341, 405, 478

  Queipo de Llano, Rosario 278, 299, 405

 

‹ Prev