“Body Found in Zion National Park.” National Park Service news release, April 26, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/body-found-in-zion-national-park.htm.
Braun, Joe. “The Zion Narrows.” Joe’s Guide to Zion National Park. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.citrusmilo.com/zionguide/zionnarrows.cfm.
“Crew of 200 Joins Hunt for 2 Hikers.” Ogden Standard-Examiner, September 23, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/14216820/?terms=Alvin%2BNelson.
“Current Conditions.” Zion National Park website. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/conditions.htm.
“Death Toll May Reach Five in Zion Park Flood.” Daily Herald (Provo, UT), September 19, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/25619807/?terms=%22Zion%2BNational%2BPark%22%2Bdeath.
“Flash Flood–Refrigerator Canyon.” Climb-Utah.com. Accessed July 25, 2016. www.climb-utah.com/Zion/flash_zion.htm.
Foy, Paul. “Rafters Killed in Zion National Park Identified.” KSL.com, April 27, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2016. https://www.ksl.com/?sid=10550591.
“Hikers Find Body Floating in Virgin River.” Salt Lake Tribune, July 29, 1998, as reposted on Climb-Utah.com. Accessed July 25, 2016. www.climb-utah.com/Zion/flash_zion.htm.
Jensen, Frank. “Hike Leader Paints Picture of Tragedy.” Salt Lake Tribune, September 19, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/9846436.
———. “S. Utah Flood Kills 3 from S.L. Area.” Salt Lake Tribune, September 19, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/9846386/?terms=Alvin%2BNelson.
Knoss, Trent. “Hiker Dies in Zion Narrows.” Backpacker.com. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.backpacker.com/news-and-events/news/trail-news/hiker-dies-in-zion-narrows.
Mahoney, Sean. “Zion National Park: Hiker Perishes after Getting Stuck in Flooded ‘Narrows.’” Inquisitr.com, September 29, 2014. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.inquisitr.com/1507920/zion-national-park-hiker-perishes-after-getting-stuck-in-flooded-narrows.
McFall, Michael, and Wendy Ogata. “Utah Forecast: Rainfall Sets Records, Another Storm on Its Way.” Salt Lake Tribune, September 28, 2014. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.sltrib.com/sltrib/news/58464984-78/inches-state-according-county.html.csp.
“Narrows Victim Identified.” National Park Service news release, July 29, 1998, as reposted on Climb-Utah.com. Accessed July 25, 2016. www.climb-utah.com/Zion/flash_zion.htm.
“No More Organized Searching Is Planned . . .” Daily Herald (Provo, UT), September 25, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/25621372/?terms=Alvin%2BNelson.
“Parents of Two Missing Hikers Remain at Scene of Zion National Park Flash Flood.” Daily Herald (Provo, UT), September 20, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/25620172.
“Remembering Douglass Yoshi Vo.” YouCaring.com, October 1, 2014. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.youcaring.com/memorial-fundraiser/remembering-the-douglass-yoshi-vo/241463.
“Search for Two Missing Hikers to Be Intensified.” Daily Herald (Provo, UT), September 21, 1961. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/25620540.
“Searchers Find Second Body in Zion National Park.” National Park Service news release, April 27, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/searchers-find-second-body-in-zion-national-park.htm.
“Second Body Pulled from Virgin River.” Salt Lake Tribune, July 30, 1998, as reposted on Climb-Utah.com. Accessed July 25, 2016. www.climb-utah.com/Zion/flash_zion.htm.
Sheer, Julie. “More Deaths at Zion National Park.” Outposts, Los Angeles Times, April 28, 2010. Accessed July 29, 2016. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2010/04/another-death-at-angels-landing.html.
Skoloff, Brian. “Skull Linked to UT Scout Missing Since 1961 Flood.” San Diego Union-Tribune, May 11, 2012. Accessed July 28, 2016. www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/2012/may/11/skull-linked-to-ut-scout-missing-since-1961-flood/.
“What is a Cubic Foot Per Second?” Boulder Area Sustainability Information Network. Accessed July 29, 2016. http://bcn.boulder.co.us/basin/watershed/cubicfeetpersecond.html.
Young, Spencer, and Joe Bauman. “One Dead, One Missing in Zion Park Flash Floods.” Deseret News, July 29, 1998. Accessed July 27, 2016. www.deseretnews.com/article/643900/One-dead-one-missing-in-Zion-Park-flash-floods.html?pg=all.
Chapter 2
Associated Press. “Zion National Park Investigates September’s Flash Flood–Related Deaths.” St. George News, October 6, 2015. Accessed August 3, 2016. www.stgeorgeutah.com/news/archive/2015/10/06/apc-zion-national-park-investigates-septembers-flash-flood-related-deaths.
Boyle, Darren. “Pictured: The Seven Hikers Swept to Their Deaths in Utah Flash Floods—Despite Being Warned about the Danger Hours Before.” MailOnline, Daily Mail, September 17, 2015. Accessed August 3, 2016. www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3239397/Body-seventh-hiker-Zion-National-Park-Utah.html.
Burrows, Shane. “Flash Death?” Canyon Collective discussion forum, May 15, 2001. Accessed August 4, 2016. http://canyoncollective.com/threads/flash-death.1631.
DeMille, David. “Zion Flood Deaths a Reminder of Wilderness Dangers.” Spectrum (St. George, UT), September 26, 2015. Accessed August 3, 2016. www.thespectrum.com/story/news/2015/09/26/zion-flood-deaths-reminder-wilderness-dangers/72882518.
“Flashflood–Refrigerator Canyon.” Climb-Utah.com. Accessed August 4, 2016. www.climb-utah.com/Zion/flash_zion.htm.
Hanscom, Greg. “Feds Set ‘Terrible Precedent’ with Kolob Canyon Settlement.” High Country News (Paonia, CO), August 5, 1996. Accessed August 2, 2016. www.hcn.org/issues/87/2695.
Jones, Tom. “Kolob Canyon, Zion National Park.” CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 2, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/utah/zion/technical/kolob-canyon.
Milligan, Tanya. “Canyon Overlook Trail.” ZionNational-Park.com. Accessed August 4, 2016. www.zionnational-park.com/zion-canyon-overlook-trail.htm.
Schaffer, Grayson. “Special Report: The Keyhole Seven.” Outside, May 24, 2016. Accessed August 3, 2016. www.outsideonline.com/2072666/special-report-keyhole-seven.
Smith, Christopher, and Ray Ring. “Whose Fault? A Utah Canyon Turns Deadly.” High Country News (Paonia, CO), August 22, 1994. Accessed August 2, 2016. www.hcn.org/issues/14/409.
Spangler, Jerry. “He Watched in Horror as Friend Slipped Away.” Deseret News, July 22, 1993. Accessed August 1, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=19930722&id=Az9TAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3YQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5285,2883537&hl=en.
“Utah Canyoneering History: Morning Reports Excerpts–1994.” CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 2, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/history/mr1994.htm.
Willis, Clint. “Law: Who’s to Blame for Kolob Creek?” Outside, May 1994. Accessed August 2, 2016. www.outsideonline.com/1840311/law-whos-blame-kolob-creek.
Yardley, William, Matt Pearce, and Nigel Duara. “Seven Hikers’ Descent into Doom at Zion National Park.” Los Angeles Times, September 20, 2015. Accessed August 2, 2016. http://graphics.latimes.com/zion-flash-flood.
“Young Hiker Who Died at Zion Is Identified.” Deseret News, May 15, 2001. Accessed August 4, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=20010515&id=KwckAAAAIBAJ&sjid=re0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=1756,8095509&hl=en%20%20also%20in%20Zion%20deaths%20book.
“Zion National Park Releases Names of Keyhole Canyon Fatalities.” National Park Service news release, September 17, 2015. Accessed August 3, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/keyholeflashfloodsept17.htm.
Chapter 3
“01-24-2003 Zion National Park (UT) Falling Fatality.” Utah Canyoneering History: Morning Reports Excerpts–2003 First Half. CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 9, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/history/mr2003a.htm.
Associated Press. “Botched Rappel Blamed in Death of Zion Climber.” Deseret News, January 22, 1997. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/538873/botched-rappel-blamed-in-
death-of-zion-climber.html.
———. “Idaho Man’s Death in Park Investigated.” Spokesman-Review, April 4, 2016. Accessed August 5, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19890404&id=m1lWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=xO8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3054,2588154&hl=en.
———. “Third Death in a Week at Zion National Park.” KSL.com, June 11, 2007. Accessed August 9, 2016. www.ksl.com/?nid=148&sid=1331100.
———. “Woman Dead after Fall in Zion National Park.” KSL.com, August 22, 2006. Accessed August 10, 2016. www.ksl.com/?nid=148&sid=439979.
“Bernadette Vander Meer.” Obituary, Las Vegas Review-Journal, August 23, 2006. Accessed August 10, 2016. http://obits.reviewjournal.com/obituaries/lvrj/obituary.aspx?pid=142067472.
“Bonner County Man’s Body Found.” Spokane Chronicle, April 4, 1989. Accessed August 5, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1345&dat=19890404&id=-scSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7fkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5719,147028&hl=en.
“Boy Falls to Death During Hiking Trip.” Lakeland Ledger, June 27, 2004. Accessed August 9, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=20040627&id=W_EvAAAAIBAJ&sjid=y_0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6487,3121013&hl=en.
Burnett, Jim. “Fatal Fall from Angels Landing in Zion National Park.” NationalParksTraveler.com, August 10, 2009. Accessed August 10, 2016. www.nationalparkstraveler.com/2009/08/fall-angels-landing-zion-national-park-claims-life-california-woman.
“California Teen Dies in Fall at Utah Park.” USA Today, June 27, 2004. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2004-06-27-utah-teen_x.htm.
Chick Tower. “Angels Landing Death.” Rec.Backcountry newsgroup, August 2006, found in Narkive (newsgroup archive). Accessed August 10, 2016. http://rec.backcountry.narkive.com/dstd2unF/angels-landing-death.
“Death: John Christensen.” Deseret News, January 5, 1997. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/535777/death-john-christensen.html.
DeMasters, Tiffany. “Hiker Collapses, Dies on Zion Trail.” Spectrum (St. George, UT), June 11, 2007, as posted on the Canyon Collective discussion forum. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://canyoncollective.com/threads/hiker-collapses-dies-on-zion-trail.11317.
“Dr. Barry Steven Goldstein.” FindaGrave.com. Accessed August 10, 2016. www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=114827815.
“Falling Fatality from Angels Landing in Zion National Park.” National Park Service news release, June 10, 2007. Accessed August 10, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/falling-fatality-from-angels-landing-in-zion-national-park.htm.
“Falling Victim Identified.” National Park Service news release, May 4, 2010. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/falling-victim-identified.htm.
“Glendora Woman Plunges 1,000 Feet to Death in Utah’s Zion National Park.” Los Angeles Times, August 9, 2009. Accessed August 10, 2016. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2009/08/glendora-woman-plunges-1000-feet-to-death-in-utahs-zion-national-park.html.
Hale, Natalie. “Hiker Plunges from a Trail in Zion Park.” Deseret News, June 9, 2007. Accessed August 10, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/660228165/Hiker-plunges-from-a-trail-in-Zion-Park.html?pg=all.
Haraden, Tom. “00-456–Zion NP (UT)–Falling Fatality.” Morning Report Canyoneering Excerpts Year 2000. CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 9, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/mag/safety/mcan00.htm.
Jones, Tom. “Angels Landing, Zion National Park.” CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 9, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/utah/zion/trails/angels-landing-zion-national-park.
LaPlante, Matthew D. “A Deadly Wager.” Salt Lake Tribune, September 4, 2004. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://archive.sltrib.com/story.php?ref=/ci_2407635.
Neff, Elizabeth. “Mom Sues over Scout’s Fall Off Cliff.” Salt Lake Tribune, June 14, 2006. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://archive.sltrib.com/story.php?ref=/utah/ci_3934362.
“Once Infamous, Angels Landing Trail Now a Safety Success Story.” Salt Lake Tribune, June 14, 2015. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.sltrib.com/blogs/hiking/2558551-155/once-infamous-angels-landing-trail-now.
“Preliminary Autopsy Shows No Sign of Foul Play in Death of Zion Hiker but Park Service Officials, FBI Are Still Labeling Case as ‘Suspicious.’” Deseret News, April 5, 1989. Accessed August 5, 2016. www.deseretnews.com/article/41031/preliminary-autopsy-shows-no-sign-of-foul-play-in-death-of-zion-hiker.html.
Ranaivo, Yann. “Local Woman Dies in Fall in Zion National Park.” Idaho State Journal, November 29, 2009. Accessed August 12, 2016. http://idahostatejournal.com/local-woman-dies-in-fall-in-zion-national-park/article_026646cc-dcbd-11de-a56e-001cc4c03286.html.
Repanshek, Kurt. “Woman Dies in Fall from Angels Landing.” NationalParksTraveler.com, August 23, 2006. Accessed August 10, 2016. www.nationalparkstraveler.com/2006/08/woman-dies-fall-angels-landing.
Rogers, Melinda. “Zion National Park Records Third Fatality in a Week.” Salt Lake Tribune, April 29, 2010. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.lowellsun.com/police/ci_14975623.
Sheer, Julie. “Angels Landing Dangers.” Outposts, Los Angeles Times, August 10, 2009. Accessed August 12, 2016. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2009/08/angels-landing-dangers.html.
———. “Angels Landing Update.” Outposts, Los Angeles Times, August 13, 2009. Accessed August 12, 2016. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/outposts/2009/08/angels-landing-update-1.html.
St. Germain, Patrice. “Zion National Park Has First Fatality in 2 Years.” Spectrum (St. George, UT), August 23, 2006, as posted on the Canyon Collective discussion forum. Accessed August 10, 2016. http://canyoncollective.com/threads/fall-from-angels-landing.9924.
United Press International. “Death of Zion Hiker Probed.” Deseret News, April 4, 2016. Accessed August 5, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2318&dat=19890404&id=wo0pAAAAIBAJ&sjid=O4QDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2656,1574268&hl=en.
“When Things Go Wrong on the Trail: Four Cases Show How Scout Outings Can Turn Deadly.” Los Angeles Times, December 5, 2010. Accessed August 9, 2016. http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/05/nation/la-na-scouts-box-20101205.
Winslow, Ben. “Fatal Fall at Zion Is Investigated.” Deseret News, August 23, 2006. Accessed August 10, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/645195423/Fatal-fall-at-Zion-is-investigated.html.
“Woman Falls from Angels Landing in Zion National Park.” National Park Service news release, November 30, 2009. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.nps.gov/zion/learn/news/woman-falls-from-angels-landing-in-zion-national-park.htm.
Chapter 4
“01-223–Zion NP (UT)–Possible Falling Fatality.” Utah Canyoneering History: Morning Report Excerpts–2001 First Half, CanyoneeringUSA.com. Accessed August 16, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/history/mr2001a.htm.
“11-Year-Old Son of Mr. and Mrs. Thede Harrison Is Killed in Fall.” Star Valley Independent, June 28, 1962, as reposted on FindaGrave.com. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=74186502.
“Affin William Phillips.” Highland High School Class of 1990. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.highland1990.com/class_inmemory.cfm.
Associated Press. “1,200-Foot Fall Kills Visitor.” Idaho State Journal, September 28, 1969. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/clip/5738507/idaho_state_journal.
———. “Hiker Who Fell off Cliff Was S.L. Man.” Deseret News, May 18, 1993. Accessed August 14, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/291014/hiker-who-fell-off-cliff-was-SL-man.html.
———. “Lafayette Student Killed in Fall in Utah.” Courier-Journal, March 19, 1978. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=5739323.
———. “Suits Target Safety in US Parks.” Eugene Register-Guard, February 12, 2000. Accessed August 15, 2016. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=20000212&id=MvRYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-OsDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5936,2937928&hl=en.
———. “Youth Falls 125 Feet to Death.” Abilene Reporter-News, August 6, 1959. Acce
ssed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/45229547/?terms=death%2Bzion%2Bnational%2Bpark.
Braun, Joe. “Hidden Canyon.” Joe’s Guide to Zion National Park. Accessed August 15, 2016. www.citrusmilo.com/zionguide/hiddencanyon.cfm.
“Canyon Fall in S. Utah Claims Teen.” Salt Lake Tribune, March 5, 1968. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/clip/5738483/the_salt_lake_tribune.
“Colorado Man Dies after Fall off Slickrock in Zion Park.” Deseret News, August 4, 1998. Accessed August 15, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/644888/Colorado-man-dies-after-fall-off-slickrock-in-Zion-Park.html.
“Coloradoan Falls to Death in Zion National Park.” Deseret News, November 24, 1994. Accessed August 15, 2016. http://beta.deseretnews.com/article/389463/coloradan-falls-to-death-in-zion-national-park.html.
“Dana O. Harrison.” FindaGrave.com. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=74186502.
“Fall Is Fatal to Ex-Louisvillian.” Courier-Journal (Louisville, KY), August 11, 1973. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/110184786/?terms=Steven%2BLee%2BMiller.
“Fullerton Man Found Dead in Zion Park.” Independent Press-Telegram (Long Beach, CA), September 28, 1969. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/clip/5738584/independent_presstelegram.
Jensen, Frank. “Zion Park Fall Kills Murray Youth.” Salt Lake Tribune, August 6, 1959. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.newspapers.com/image/12354128/?terms=Kelly%2BHilton%2Bdeath%2BZion.
Jolley, Faith Heaton. “Worst Rockfalls, Landslides in Zion National Park.” KSL.com, October 24, 2015. Accessed August 14, 2016. www.ksl.com/?sid=37074368&nid=148.
Jones, Tom. “Lady Mountain, Zion National Park.” Tom’s Utah Canyoneering Guide. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.canyoneeringusa.com/utah/zion/off-trail/lady-mountain.
Milligan, Tanya. “Zion: Lady Mountain.” ZionNational-Park.com. Accessed August 12, 2016. www.zionnational-park.com/zion-lady-mountain.htm.
Nally, Dave, and Bo Beck. Flash Floods and Falls, Deaths and Rescues in Zion National Park. CreateSpace Independent Publishing, Kindle edition, 2013.
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