Keegan, John. Intelligence in War: Knowledge of the Enemy from Napoleon to Al-Qaeda. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003.
Kessler, Ronald. Inside the CIA: Revealing the Secrets of the World’s Most Powerful Spy Agency. New York: Pocket Books, 1992.
Klehr, Harvey, and Ronald Radosh. The Amerasia Spy Case: Prelude to McCarthyism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.
Knaus, John Kenneth. Orphans of the Cold War: America and the Tibetan Struggle for Survival. New York: Public Affairs Press, 1999.
Knott, Stephen F. Secret and Sanctioned: Covert Operations and the American President. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Kornbluh, Peter, ed. Bay of Pigs Declassified: The Secret CIA Report on the Invasion of Cuba. New York: The New Press, 1998.
Lamphere, Robert J. and Tom Shachtman. The FBI–KGB War: A Special Agent’s Story. Macon, Georgia: Mercer University Press, 1986, 1995.
Laqueur, Walter. A World of Secrets: The Uses and Limits of Intelligence. New York: Basic Books, 1984.
Leary, William M. Perilous Missions: Civil Air Transport and CIA Covert Operations in Asia. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1984.
Lohbeck, Kurt and Dan Rather. Holy War, Unholy Victory: Eyewitness to the CIA’s Secret War in Afghanistan. New York: Regnery Publishing, 1993.
Lowenthal, Mark M. Intelligence: From Secrets to Policy. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 1999.
Marks, John D. The Search for the “Manchurian Candidate”: The CIA and Mind Control. New York: Times Books, 1979.
Martin, David C. Wilderness of Mirrors. New York: Harper, 1980.
Maurer, Alfred C. Intelligence: Policy and Process. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1985.
McIntosh, Elizabeth P. Sisterhood of Spies: The Women of the OSS. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1998.
Mendez, Antonio J., with Malcolm McConnell. The Master of Disguise: My Secret Life in the CIA. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1999.
Miller, Nathan. Spying for America: The Hidden History of U.S. Intelligence. New York: Paragon House, 1989.
Moyar, Mark and Harry G. Summers. Phoenix and the Birds of Prey: The CIA’s Secret Campaign to Destroy the Viet Cong. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1997.
Moynihan, Daniel Patrick. Secrecy: The American Experience. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1998.
Murphy, David E., Sergei A. Kondrashev, and George Bailey. Battleground Berlin: CIA vs. KGB in the Cold War. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1997.
Nash, Jay Robert. Spies: A Narrative Encyclopedia of Dirty Deeds and Double-Dealing from Biblical Times to Today. New York: M. Evans & Co., 1997.
Oseth, John M. Regulating U.S. Intelligence Operations: A Study of Definition of the National Interest. Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1985.
O’Toole, G. J. A. Honorable Treachery: A History of U.S. Intelligence, Espionage, and Covert Action from the American Revolution to the CIA. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1991.
Perry, Mark. Eclipse: The Last Days of the CIA. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1992.
Persico, Joseph E. Roosevelt’s Secret War: FDR and World War II Espionage. New York: Random House, 2001.
———. Piercing The Reich: The Penetration of Nazi Germany by American Agents During World War II. New York: The Viking Press, 1979.
Prados, John. Presidents’ Secret Wars: CIA and Pentagon Covert Operations Since World War II. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1986.
Ranelagh, John. The Agency: The Rise and Decline of the CIA from Wild Bill Donovan to William Casey. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1986.
Ransom, Harry Howe. The Intelligence Establishment. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1970.
Richelson, Jeffrey T. American Espionage and the Soviet Target. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1987.
———. A Century of Spies: Intelligence in the Twentieth Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
———. The U.S. Intelligence Community. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Ballinger, 1985,1987, 1995.
Richelson, Jeffrey, and Desmond Ball. The Ties That Bind: Intelligence Cooperation Between the U.K./U.S.A. Countries. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1985.
Rotter, Andrew J., ed. Light at the End of the Tunnel: A Vietnam War Anthology. Wilmington, Delaware: SR Books, 1999.
Rudgers, David. Creating the Secret State. Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Press, 2000.
Ryan, Paul B. The Iran Rescue Mission: Why It Failed. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1985.
Schecter, Jerrod L., and Peter S. Deriabin. The Spy Who Saved the World: How a Soviet Colonel Changed the Course of the Cold War. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1992.
Shulsky, Abram N. Silent Warfare: Understanding the World of Intelligence. New York: Brassey’s, 1991; Second ed. rev. by Gary J. Schmitt. New York: Brassey’s, 1993.
Sides, Hampton. Ghost Soldiers: The Forgotten Epic Story of World War II’s Most Dramatic Mission. New York: Doubleday, 2001.
Steele, Robert David. On Intelligence: Spies and Secrecy in an Open World. Fairfax, Virginia: AFCEA International Press, 2000.
Troy, Thomas F. Wild Bill and Intrepid. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1996.
Tuchman, Barbara W. The Zimmerman Telegram. New York: Macmillan, 1958.
Turner, Stansfield. Secrecy and Democracy: The CIA in Transition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1985.
Vandenbroucke, Lucien S. Perilous Options: Special Operations as an Instrument of U.S. Foreign Policy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Volkman, Ernest. Espionage: The Greatest Spy Operations of the 20th Century. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1995.
———. and Blaine Baggett. Secret Intelligence: The Inside Story of America’s Espionage Empire. New York: Doubleday, 1989.
Weber, Ralph, ed. Spymasters: Ten CIA Officers in Their Own Words. Wilmington, Delaware: SR Books, 1998.
Weiner, Tim. Blank Check: The Pentagon’s Black Budget. New York: Warner Books, 1990.
West, Nigel. Games of Intelligence: The Classified Conflict of International Espionage. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1989.
Wise, David. Molehunt: The Secret Search for Traitors That Shattered the CIA. New York: Random House, 1992.
Woodward, Bob. Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981–1987. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1987.
Hostile Intelligence Services/Operations
Andrew, Christopher, and Oleg Gordievsky. KGB: The Inside Story. HarperCollins, 1990.
Andrew, Christopher, and Vasili Mitrokhin. The Sword and the Shield: The Mitrokhin Archive and the Secret History of the KGB. New York: Basic Books, 1999.
Barron, John. The KGB Today: The Hidden Hand. New York: Reader’s Digest Press, 1983.
Costa, Alexandra. Stepping Down From the Star: A Soviet Defector’s Story. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1986.
Dzhirkvelov, Ilya. Secret Servant: My Life with the KGB & the Soviet Elite. New York: Touchstone, 1987.
Faligot, Roger, and Remi Kauffer. The Chinese Secret Service: Kang Sheng and the Shadow Government in Red China. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1987.
Friedman, Thomas L. From Beirut to Jerusalem. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1989; Second revised ed., 1995.
Golitsyn, Anatoliy. New Lies for Old: The Communist Strategy for Deception and Disinformation. New York: Dodd, Mead & Co., 1984.
Hohe, Heinz, and Hermann Zolling. The General Was a Spy: The Truth About General Gehlen, 20th Century Superspy, Who Served Hitler, the CIA, and West Germany. New York: Coward, McCann & Geoghean, 1972.
Kalugin, Oleg. The First Directorate: My 32 Years in Intelligence and Espionage Against the West. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1994.
Kessler, Ronald. Moscow Station: How the KGB Penetrated the Moscow Station. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1989.
———. The Spy in the Russian Club. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1990.
Koehler, John O. STASI: The Untold Story of the East German Secret Police. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1999.
Kuzi
chkin, Vladimir. Inside the KGB: My Life in Soviet Espionage. New York: Pantheon Books, 1990.
Levchencko, Stanislav. On the Wrong Side: My Life in the KGB. McLean, Virginia: Pergamon-Brassey’s, 1988.
Melman, Yossi, and Dan Raviv. Every Spy a Prince: The Complete History of Israel’s Intelligence Community. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1990.
Newton, Verne W. The Cambridge Spies: The Untold Story of Maclean, Philby, and Burgess in America. New York: Madison Books, 1991.
Ostrovsky, Victor, and Claire Hoy. By Way of Deception: The Making and Unmaking of a Mossad Officer. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1990.
Richelson, Jeffrey T. Foreign Intelligence Organizations. Cambridge: Ballinger Publications, 1988.
Thomas, Gordon. Gideon’s Spies. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1999.
Toohey, Brian, and William Pinwill. Oyster: The Story of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service. Melbourne: William Heinemann, 1989.
Trento, Joseph J. The Secret History of the CIA. Roseville, California: Prima Publishing Forum, 2001.
Weinstein, Allen, and Alexander Vassiliev. The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America—the Stalin Era. New York: Random House, 1999.
Renegades, Traitors, and Defectors
Agee, Philip. Inside the Company: CIA Diary. New York: Stonehill Publishing, 1975.
———. On the Run. Secaucus, N.J.: Lyle Stuart, 1987.
Barron, John. Breaking the Ring: The Bizarre Case of the Walker Family Spy Ring. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.
Blitzer, Wolf. Territory of Lies: The Exclusive Story of Jonathan Jay Pollard: The American Who Spied on His Country for Israel and How He Was Betrayed. New York: Harper and Row, 1989.
Earley, Pete. Family of Spies: Inside the Walker Spy Ring. New York: Bantam Books, 1988.
———. Confessions of a Spy: The Real Story of Aldrich Ames. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1997.
Havill, Adrian. The Spy Who Stayed Out in the Cold: The Secret Life of FBI Double Agent Robert Hanssen. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2001.
Kessler, Ronald. Escape from the CIA: How the CIA Won and Lost the Most Important KGB Spy Ever to Defect to the U.S. New York: Pocket Books, 1991.
Lindsey, Robert. The Falcon and the Snowman. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1979.
Maas, Peter. Manhunt: The Incredible Pursuit of a CIA Agent Turned Terrorist. London: Harrap, 1986.
———. Killer Spy: The Inside Story of the FBI’s Pursuit and Capture of Aldrich Ames, America’s Deadliest Spy. New York: Warner Books, 1995.
Marchetti, Victor, and John D. Marks. The CIA and the Cult of Intelligence. London: Jonathan Cape, 1974.
Shannon, Elaine, and Ann Blackman. They Spy Next Door: The Extraordinary Secret Life of Robert Philip Hanssen, the Most Damaging FBI Agent in U.S. History. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2002.
Snepp, Frank. Decent Interval: An Insider’s Account of Saigon’s Indecent End. New York: Random House, 1977.
———. Irreparable Harm: A Firsthand Account of How One Agent Took on the CIA in an Epic Battle over Free Speech. New York: Random House, 1999.
Stockwell, John. In Search of Enemies: A CIA Story. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1978.
Straight, Michael. After Long Silence. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1983.
Wise, David. The Bureau and the Mole: The Unmasking of Robert Philip Hanssen, the Most Dangerous Double Agent in FBI History. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2002.
———. Cassidy’s Run: The Secret Spy War over Nerve Gas. New York: Random House, 2000.
———. Nightmover: How Aldrich Ames Sold the CIA to the KGB for $4.6 Million. New York: HarperCollins, 1995.
———. The Spy Who Got Away: The Inside Story of Edward Lee Howard, the CIA Agent Who Betrayed His Country’s Secrets and Escaped to Moscow. New York: Random House, 1988.
Technical Intelligence Collection
Alvarez, David. Secret Messages: Codebreaking and American Diplomacy, 1930–1945. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 2000.
Bamford, James. The Puzzle Palace: A Report on America’s Most Secret Agency. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1982.
———. Body of Secrets: Anatomy of the Ultra-Secret National Security Agency. New York: Doubleday, 2001.
Brugioni, Dino A. Eyeball to Eyeball: The Cuban Missile Crisis. New York: Random House, 1993.
Budiansky, Stephen. Battle of Wits: The Complete Story of Codebreaking in World War II. New York: The Free Press, 2000.
Burleson, Clyde W. The Jennifer Project. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1977, 1997.
Burrows, William. Deep Black: Space Espionage and National Security. New York: Random House, 1986.
Day, Dwayne A., ed., with John M. Logsdon and Brian Latell. Eye in the Sky: The Story of the Corona Spy Satellites. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1998.
Ennes, James M. Jr. Assault on the Liberty: The True Story of the Israeli Attack on an American Intelligence Ship. New York: Random House, 1979.
Haynes, John Earl, and Harvey Klehr. Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America. Hartford: Yale University Press, 1999.
Kahn, David. The Codebreakers: The Story of Secret Writing. New York: Macmillan, 1967.
Lewin, Ronald. Ultra Goes to War. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1978.
Marks, Leo. Between Silk and Cyanide. A Codemaker’s War 1941–45. New York: The Free Press, 1998.
Singh, Simon. The Code Book: The Evolution of Secrecy from Mary, Queen of Scots, to Quantum Cryptography. New York: Doubleday, 1999.
Sontag, Sherry, and Christopher Drew. Blind Man’s Bluff: the Untold Story of American Submarine Espionage. New York: Public Affairs, 1998.
Van Der Rhoer, Edward. Deadly Magic. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1978.
Weber, Ralph. United States Diplomatic Codes and Ciphers 1775–1938. Chicago: Precedent Publishing, 1979.
West, Nigel. Venona: The Greatest Secret of the Cold War. London: HarperCollins, 1999.
Yardley, Herbert O. The American Black Chamber. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1931.
Intelligence and Foreign Policy
Bagby, Wesley M. America’s International Relations Since World War I. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Berkowitz, Bruce D., and Allen E. Goodman. Best Truth: Intelligence in the Information Age. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
Brugioni, Dino A. Eyeball to Eyeball: The Cuban Missile Crisis. New York: Random House, 1993.
Clutterbuck, Richard L. International Crisis and Conflict. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1993.
De Groot, Gerard J. The First World War. New York: Palgrave, 2001.
Dragnich, Alex N. Serbs and Croats: The Struggle in Yugoslavia. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1992.
Freedman, Lawrence. Kennedy’s Wars—Berlin, Cuba, Laos, and Vietnam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Gillon, Steven M., and Cathy D. Matson. The American Experiment: A History of the United States. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2001.
Holt, Pat M. Secret Intelligence and Public Policy, Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 1995.
Isaacson, Walter, and Evan Thomas. The Wise Men: Six Friends and the World They Made: Acheson, Bohlen, Harriman, Kennan, Lovett, McCloy. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1986.
Jones, Howard. Crucible of Power: A History of American Foreign Relations from 1897. Wilmington, Del.: SR Books, 2001.
Kennedy, David M., Elizabeth Cohen, and Thomas A. Bailey. The American Pageant. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2001.
Knott, Stephen F. Secret and Sanctioned: Covert Operations and the American President. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Madaras, Larry, and James M. SoRelle. Taking Sides: Clashing Views on Controversial Issues in American History, Vol. II: Reconstruction to the Present. Ninth Ed. Guilford, Connecticut: McGraw-Hill/Dushkin, 2001.
Malcolm, Noel. Bosnia: A Short History. New York: New York University Press, 1994.
Miller, Nathan. Spying for America: The Hidden History of U.S. Intelligence
. New York: Paragon House, 1989.
Neustadt, Richard. Presidential Power and the Modern Presidents. New York: Free Press, 1990.
Owen, David. Balkan Odyssey. New York: Harcourt Brace & Company, 1995.
Persico, Joseph E. Roosevelt’s Secret War: FDR and World War II Espionage. New York: Random House, 2001.
Prados, John. Presidents’ Secret Wars: CIA and Pentagon Covert Operations Since World War II. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1992.
Rieff, David. Slaughterhouse: Bosnia and the Failure of the West. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.
Robinson, P. Stuart. The Politics of International Crisis Escalation: Decision-Making Under Pressure. St. Martin’s Press, 1996.
Schecter, Jerrod L. and Peter S. Deriabin. The Spy Who Saved the World: How a Soviet Colonel Change the Course of the Cold War. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1992.
Sheehan, Neil. A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam. New York: Random House, 1988.
Singer, P. W. Corporate Warriors: The Rise of the Privatized Military Industry. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2003.
Snepp, Frank. Decent Interval: An Insider’s Account of Saigon’s Indecent End. New York: Random House, 1977.
Strong, Robert A. Decisions and Dilemmas: Case Studies in Presidential Foreign Policy Making. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1992.
Thomas, Gordon, and Max Morgan-Witts. Voyage of the Damned. Second ed. Osceola, Wisconsin: Motorbooks International, 1994.
Wood, E. Thomas, and Stanislaw M. Jankowski. Karski: How One Man Tried to Stop the Holocaust. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1994.
Terrorism
Abu-Sharif, Bassam, and Uzi Mahnaimi. Tried by Fire: The Searing True Story of Two Men at the Heart of the Struggle Between the Arabs and the Jews. London: Little, Brown, 1995.
Anonymous. Imperial Hubris: Why the West Is Losing the War on Terrorism. Washington, D.C.: Brassey’s, 2004.
Ansari, Masud. International Terrorism: Its Causes and How to Control It. Washington, D.C.: Mas Press, 1988.
Baer, Robert. See No Evil: The True Story of a Ground Soldier in the CIA’s War on Terrorism. New York: Crown Publishing Group, 2002.
Ballance, Edgar O. Terrorism in the 1980s. New York: Sterling Publishing, 1988.
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