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Index
Page numbers in italics refer to figures and tables.
Academy of Sciences
assassination plot against Stalin 73
and development of science and technology 259
members
arrests/executions 62
Vladimir Vernadskii 256–7, 267–73
Paris International Exhibition 202
Pushkin Jubilee 144, 148–9
advertisements
jazz (dzhaz) 438
luxury goods 314–17, 318, 319, 320
New Year celebrations 512
tourism 326–8
agriculture
All-Union Agricultural Exhibition 238–40, 465–7
see also collectivization
America see United States (USA)
anti-fascist movement 86–90, 100
see also Second World War; Spanish
Civil War
anti-God movement 118, 187, 188, 220–1
‘anti-Soviet elements’ 491–3
anti-Soviet political parties 493, 494, 503
apartment blocks see communal apartments
Arbat 66
The Master and Margarita
(Bulgakov) 17, 18, 19
archaeologists and forensics specialists 476
architects/architecture 229–31
All-Union Agricultural Exhibition 238–40, 465–7
All-Union Association of Proletarian Architects (VOPRA) 244
anniversary exhibitions, chaos and
stress 237–8
Art Nouveau and Art Deco 240, 245
classicism 234, 554
constructivism 229–30, 233, 241–3, 244, 280–1
creation of new style 240–5
First All-Union Congress of
Architects 231–5, 236, 245–7
‘formalism’ 229, 232, 233, 237, 243–4
‘grand old men’ vs young architects 231–2
Moscow–Volga Canal 279–83, 287
new building projects 235–7
ornamentation 245
Paris International Exhibition:
Soviet Pavilion 201–2
‘socialist realism’ 231, 240, 243, 280
USA 233–4, 452, 455, 554–6
Frank Lloyd Wright 245–7, 551
see also Palace of the Soviets
arrests/executions/disappearances
aviatiors 312–13
conservationists 47
Directory of All Moscow (1936) 54, 60–4
doctors 162
and elections 471
Feuchtwanger associates 93–4
filmmakers 61, 382–4
geologists and related professionals 261–6
high society 355–9
The Master and Margarita
(Bulgakov) 27–30
Moscow–Volga Canal 275, 292–3
musicians 442–3
peasants 74–5
police portraits 444–5, 447
writers 16, 93–4, 108
see also Butovo shooting range; foreign communists/political émigrés; NKVD/GPU
Art Nouveau and Art Deco 240, 245
Article 58 (Penal Code) 261, 262–3, 265, 287, 289, 474, 480, 485
artists
and architecture 237–8, 245
Butovo mass graves 488
Moscow–Volga Canal camp 291
and NKVD 367–9
October Revolution anniversary celebrations 348–9
sporting images 250–1
assassinations
Kirov 69, 71, 73, 74, 75
Stalin, alleged attempts 71, 73, 412
Yezhov, alleged attempt 525
aviation 467
arrests/executions 312–13
heroes of the age 306–8
Pilots of the Future (painting) 505, 507
popularity of 305–6
potential of 310–12
transpolar flights 298–301
world records and processions 295–7, 298
see also North Pole expeditions
Babochkin, Boris 148–9
Bakhtin, Mikhail 4
Benjamin, Walter 4, 199, 207–8, 220
Bezhin Meadow (film) 379–82, 384, 509
black market 322–3
Bogushevskii, V. S. 227–8
Bolshevism
romanticism and terror 309–13
and Stalin’s ‘socialism in one country’ 337–9
Bolshoi Theatre 217, 223, 274, 372
NKVD anniversary celebrations 510–12
and mass operations 512–16
ovations for executioners 516–18
October Revolution anniversary celebration 345–7
Brand, Lazar' 121, 122, 123
Bukharin, Nikolai 535
burial site 477
Central Committee indictment of 182–5
confession 525
death sentence 102
Directory of All Moscow 62
execution 537
final plea 521–2
in Lubianka 153, 185, 462, 526–9, 532–7
meeting with André Gide 91
in Paris 206
show trial 185, 269–70, 519
Stalin
letter on suicide of Furer 169
letters to 527, 529–31
Bulgakov, Mikhail 35, 81, 166
Pushkin play (The Last Days) 151–2
see also The Master and Margarita
Bulgakova, Elena 16–17, 81, 161, 249, 355–7, 364–5, 367–8, 413, 440
bureaucratic/government institutions 56–8
Butovo shooting range 472–4
killing by quota: Order No. 00447 491–501, 512
red
iscovery and excavation of region 474–80
‘Registers of Executions by Firing Squad’ 475–6
sentencing and mass executions 480–4
sociology of mass graves 485–91
statistics 472, 473, 474, 480, 481, 491
capitalist vs socialist city 37–8
car rallies 466, 467
Cathedral of Christ the Saviour 547, 555
demolition and history 546–8
new 556, 577
cemeteries see mass graves
census
6 January snapshot of empire 112–14
age 117
apartment blocks 110–12
class ascription problems 111
consequences of failures: arrests and repression 121–4
delayed publication 109
education 117–18
enumerators 111, 113
ethnic groups 117
famine 121
immigrants 110–11
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