Works of Edwin Arlington Robinson

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by Edwin Arlington Robinson


  Never, until you learn to laugh with God.”

  And with a calm Socratic patronage,

  At once half sombre and half humorous,

  The Captain reverently twirled his thumbs 215

  And fixed his eyes on something far away;

  Then, with a gradual gaze, conclusive, shrewd,

  And at the moment unendurable

  For sheer beneficence, he looked at me.

  “But the brass band?” I said, not quite at ease 220

  With altruism yet. — He made a sort

  Of reminiscent little inward noise,

  Midway between a chuckle and a laugh,

  And that was all his answer: not a word

  Of explanation or suggestion came 225

  From those tight-smiling lips. And when I left,

  I wondered, as I trod the creaking snow

  And had the world-wide air to breathe again, —

  Though I had seen the tremor of his mouth

  And honored the endurance of his hand — 230

  Whether or not, securely closeted

  Up there in the stived haven of his den,

  The man sat laughing at me; and I felt

  My teeth grind hard together with a quaint

  Revulsion — as I recognize it now — 235

  Not only for my Captain, but as well

  For every smug-faced failure on God’s earth;

  Albeit I could swear, at the same time,

  That there were tears in the old fellow’s eyes.

  I question if in tremors or in tears 240

  There be more guidance to man’s worthiness

  Than — well, say in his prayers. But oftentimes

  It humors us to think that we possess

  By some divine adjustment of our own

  Particular shrewd cells, or something else, 245

  What others, for untutored sympathy,

  Go spirit-fishing more than half their lives

  To catch — like cheerful sinners to catch faith;

  And I have not a doubt but I assumed

  Some egotistic attribute like this 250

  When, cautiously, next morning I reduced

  The fretful qualms of my novitiate,

  For most part, to an undigested pride.

  Only, I live convinced that I regret

  This enterprise no more than I regret 255

  My life; and I am glad that I was born.

  That evening, at “The Chrysalis,” I found

  The faces of my comrades all suffused

  With what I chose then to denominate

  Superfluous good feeling. In return, 260

  They loaded me with titles of odd form

  And unexemplified significance,

  Like “Bellows-mender to Prince Æolus,”

  “Pipe-filler to the Hoboscholiast,”

  “Bread-fruit for the Non-Doing,” with one more 265

  That I remember, and a dozen more

  That I forget. I may have been disturbed,

  I do not say that I was not annoyed,

  But something of the same serenity

  That fortified me later made me feel 270

  For their skin-pricking arrows not so much

  Of pain as of a vigorous defect

  In this world’s archery. I might have tried,

  With a flat facetiousness, to demonstrate

  What they had only snapped at and thereby 275

  Made out of my best evidence no more

  Than comfortable food for their conceit;

  But patient wisdom frowned on argument,

  With a side nod for silence, and I smoked

  A series of incurable dry pipes 280

  While Morgan fiddled, with obnoxious care,

  Things that I wished he wouldn’t. Killigrew,

  Drowsed with a fond abstraction, like an ass,

  Lay blinking at me while he grinned and made

  Remarks. The learned Plunket made remarks. 285

  It may have been for smoke that I cursed cats

  That night, but I have rather to believe

  As I lay turning, twisting, listening,

  And wondering, between great sleepless yawns,

  What possible satisfaction those dead leaves 290

  Could find in sending shadows to my room

  And swinging them like black rags on a line,

  That I, with a forlorn clear-headedness

  Was ekeing out probation. I had sinned

  In fearing to believe what I believed, 295

  And I was paying for it. — Whimsical,

  You think, — factitious; but “there is no luck,

  No fate, no fortune for us, but the old

  Unswerving and inviolable price

  Gets paid: God sells himself eternally, 300

  But never gives a crust,” my friend had said;

  And while I watched those leaves, and heard those cats,

  And with half mad minuteness analyzed

  The Captain’s attitude and then my own,

  I felt at length as one who throws himself 305

  Down restless on a couch when clouds are dark,

  And shuts his eyes to find, when he wakes up

  And opens them again, what seems at first

  An unfamiliar sunlight in his room

  And in his life — as if the child in him 310

  Had laughed and let him see; and then I knew

  Some prowling superfluity of child

  In me had found the child in Captain Craig

  And let the sunlight reach him. While I slept,

  My thought reshaped itself to friendly dreams, 315

  And in the morning it was with me still.

  Through March and shifting April to the time

  When winter first becomes a memory

  My friend the Captain — to my other friend’s

  Incredulous regret that such as he 320

  Should ever get the talons of his talk

  So fixed in my unfledged credulity —

  Kept up the peroration of his life,

  Not yielding at a threshold, nor, I think,

  Too often on the stairs. He made me laugh 325

  Sometimes, and then again he made me weep

  Almost; for I had insufficiency

  Enough in me to make me know the truth

  Within the jest, and I could feel it there

  As well as if it were the folded note 330

  I felt between my fingers. I had said

  Before that I should have to go away

  And leave him for the season; and his eyes

  Had shone with well-becoming interest

  At that intelligence. There was no mist 335

  In them that I remember; but I marked

  An unmistakable self-questioning

  And a reticence of unassumed regret.

  The two together made anxiety —

  Not selfishness, I ventured. I should see 340

  No more of him for six or seven months,

  And I was there to tell him as I might

  What humorous provision we had made

  For keeping him locked up in Tilbury Town.

  That finished — with a few more commonplace 345

  Prosaics on the certified event

  Of my return to find him young again —

  I left him neither vexed, I thought, with us,

  Nor over much at odds with destiny.

  At any rate, save always for a look 350

  That I had seen too often to mistake

  Or to forget, he gave no other sign.

  That train began to move; and as it moved,

  I felt a comfortable sudden change

  All over and inside. Partly it seemed 355

  As if the strings of me had all at once

  Gone down a tone or two; and even though

  It made me scowl to think so trivial

  A touch had owned the strength to tighten them,

  It made me laugh to think that I
was free. 360

  But free from what — when I began to turn

  The question round — was more than I could say:

  I was no longer vexed with Killigrew,

  Nor more was I possessed with Captain Craig;

  But I was eased of some restraint, I thought, 365

  Not qualified by those amenities,

  And I should have to search the matter down;

  For I was young, and I was very keen.

  So I began to smoke a bad cigar

  That Plunket, in his love, had given me 370

  The night before; and as I smoked I watched

  The flying mirrors for a mile or so,

  Till to the changing glimpse, now sharp, now faint,

  They gave me of the woodland over west,

  A gleam of long-forgotten strenuous years 375

  Came back, when we were Red Men on the trail,

  With Morgan for the big chief Wocky-Bocky;

  And yawning out of that I set myself

  To face again the loud monotonous ride

  That lay before me like a vista drawn 380

  Of bag-racks to the fabled end of things.

  Captain Craig: II

  II

  YET that ride had an end, as all rides have;

  And the days coming after took the road

  That all days take, — though never one of them

  Went by but I got some good thought of it 385

  For Captain Craig. Not that I pitied him,

  Or nursed a mordant hunger for his presence;

  But what I thought (what Killigrew still thinks)

  An irremediable cheerfulness

  Was in him and about the name of him, 390

  And I fancy that it may be most of all

  For cheer in them that I have saved his letters.

  I like to think of him, and how he looked —

  Or should have looked — in his renewed estate,

  Composing them. They may be dreariness 395

  Unspeakable to you that never saw

  The Captain; but to five or six of us

  Who knew him they are not so bad as that.

  It may be we have smiled not always where

  The text itself would seem to indicate 400

  Responsive titillation on our part, —

  Yet having smiled at all we have done well,

  Knowing that we have touched the ghost of him.

  He tells me that he thinks of nothing now

  That he would rather do than be himself, 405

  Wisely alive. So let us heed this man: —

  “The world that has been old is young again,

  The touch that faltered clings; and this is May.

  So think of your decrepit pensioner

  As one who cherishes the living light, 410

  Forgetful of dead shadows. He may gloat,

  And he may not have power in his arms

  To make the young world move; but he has eyes

  And ears, and he can read the sun. Therefore

  Think first of him as one who vegetates 415

  In tune with all the children who laugh best

  And longest through the sunshine, though far off

  Their laughter, and unheard; for ‘t is the child,

  O friend, that with his laugh redeems the man.

  Time steals the infant, but the child he leaves; 420

  And we, we fighters over of old wars —

  We men, we shearers of the Golden Fleece —

  Were brutes without him, — brutes to tear the scars

  Of one another’s wounds and weep in them,

  And then cry out on God that he should flaunt 425

  For life such anguish and flesh-wretchedness.

  But let the brute go roaring his own way:

  We do not need him, and he loves us not.

  “I cannot think of anything to-day

  That I would rather do than be myself, 430

  Primevally alive, and have the sun

  Shine into me; for on a day like this,

  When chaff-parts of a man’s adversities

  Are blown by quick spring breezes out of him —

  When even a flicker of wind that wakes no more 435

  Than a tuft of grass, or a few young yellow leaves,

  Comes like the falling of a prophet’s breath

  On altar-flames rekindled of crushed embers, —

  Then do I feel, now do I feel, within me

  No dreariness, no grief, no discontent, 440

  No twinge of human envy. But I beg

  That you forego credentials of the past

  For these illuminations of the present,

  Or better still, to give the shadow justice,

  You let me tell you something: I have yearned 445

  In many another season for these days,

  And having them with God’s own pageantry

  To make me glad for them, — yes, I have cursed

  The sunlight and the breezes and the leaves

  To think of men on stretchers or on beds, 450

  Or on foul floors, things without shapes or names,

  Made human with paralysis and rags;

  Or some poor devil on a battle-field,

  Left undiscovered and without the strength

  To drag a maggot from his clotted mouth; 455

  Or women working where a man would fall —

  Flat-breasted miracles of cheerfulness

  Made neuter by the work that no man counts

  Until it waits undone; children thrown out

  To feed their veins and souls on offal … Yes, 460

  I have had half a mind to blow my brains out

  Sometimes; and I have gone from door to door,

  Ragged myself, trying to do something —

  Crazy, I hope. — But what has this to do

  With Spring? Because one half of humankind 465

  Lives here in hell, shall not the other half

  Do any more than just for conscience’ sake

  Be miserable? Is this the way for us

  To lead these creatures up to find the light, —

  Or to be drawn down surely to the dark 470

  Again? Which is it? What does the child say?

  “But let us not make riot for the child

  Untaught, nor let us hold that we may read

  The sun but through the shadows; nor, again,

  Be we forgetful ever that we keep 475

  The shadows on their side. For evidence,

  I might go back a little to the days

  When I had hounds and credit, and grave friends

  To borrow my books and set wet glasses on them,

  And other friends of all sorts, grave and gay, 480

  Of whom one woman and one man stand out

  From all the rest, this morning. The man said

  One day, as we were riding, ‘Now, you see,

  There goes a woman cursed with happiness:

  Beauty and wealth, health, horses, — everything 485

  That she could ask, or we could ask, is hers,

  Except an inward eye for the dim fact

  Of what this dark world is. The cleverness

  God gave her — or the devil — cautions her

  That she must keep the china cup of life 490

  Filled somehow, and she fills it — runs it over —

  Claps her white hands while some one does the sopping

  With fingers made, she thinks, for just that purpose,

  Giggles and eats and reads and goes to church,

  Makes pretty little penitential prayers, 495

  And has an eighteen-carat crucifix

  Wrapped up in chamois-skin. She gives enough,

  You say; but what is giving like hers worth?

  What is a gift without the soul to guide it?

  “Poor dears, and they have cancers? — Oh!” she says; 500

  And away she works at that new altar-cloth

  For the Reverend H
ieronymus Mackintosh —

  Third person, Jerry. “Jerry,” she says, “can say

  Such lovely things, and make life seem so sweet!”

  Jerry can drink, also. — And there she goes, 505

  Like a whirlwind through an orchard in the springtime —

  Throwing herself away as if she thought

  The world and the whole planetary circus

  Were a flourish of apple-blossoms. Look at her!

  And here is this infernal world of ours — 510

  And hers, if only she might find it out —

  Starving and shrieking, sickening, suppurating,

  Whirling to God knows where … But look at her!’

  “And after that it came about somehow,

  Almost as if the Fates were killing time, 515

  That she, the spendthrift of a thousand joys,

  Rode in her turn with me, and in her turn

  Made observations: ‘Now there goes a man,’

  She said, ‘who feeds his very soul on poison:

  No matter what he does, or where he looks, 520

  He finds unhappiness; or, if he fails

  To find it, he creates it, and then hugs it:

  Pygmalion again for all the world —

  Pygmalion gone wrong. You know I think

  If when that precious animal was young, 525

  His mother, or some watchful aunt of his,

  Had spanked him with Pendennis and Don Juan,

  And given him the Lady of the Lake,

  Or Cord and Creese, or almost anything,

  There might have been a tonic for him? Listen: 530

  When he was possibly nineteen years old

  He came to me and said, “I understand

  You are in love” — yes, that is what he said, —

  “But never mind, it won’t last very long;

  It never does; we all get over it. 535

  We have this clinging nature, for you see

  The Great Bear shook himself once on a time

  And the world is one of many that let go.”

  And yet the creature lives, and there you see him.

  And he would have this life no fairer thing 540

  Than a certain time for numerous marionettes

  To do the Dance of Death. Give him a rose,

  And he will tell you it is very sweet,

  But only for a day. Most wonderful!

  Show him a child, or anything that laughs, 545

  And he begins at once to crunch his wormwood

  And then runs on with his “realities.”

  What does he know about realities,

  Who sees the truth of things almost as well

  As Nero saw the Northern Lights? Good gracious! 550

  Can’t you do something with him? Call him something —

 

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