The Sun and Her Stars
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ACADEMIC PAPERS
Prager, Katharina. “Berthold Viertel: A Migration Career and No Comeback in Exile.” Quiet Invaders Conference, 2015.
Renaud, Terence. “The Genesis of the Emergency Rescue Committee, 1933–1942” Boston University, 2005.
Schmidt, James. “When Arnold Met Irving: A Tale from Hollywood.” Contested Legacies Conference, Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York, August 14, 2002.
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———. “Salka Viertel’s Transnational Network.” Networks of Exile, International Conference on Exile Studies, University of Vermont, Burlington, September 26–29, 2013.
ARCHIVES
AMPAS at Margaret Herrick Library, Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences, Beverly Hills, CA: Fred Zinnemann Papers, Katharine Hepburn Papers, John Huston Papers
Deutsches Literaturarchiv, Marbach, Germany (DLAM): Salka Viertel Papers
New York Public Library: S. N. Behrman Archives
UCLA Special Collections: Henry Blanke Papers, Ernst Toch Papers
USC Feuchtwanger Memorial Library, Exile Collections
Warner Brothers Archive at USC
CREDITS
EPIGRAPH CREDITS
Opening epigraphs: Max Beerbohm, “Hosts and Guests,” from his essay collection And Even Now (Dutton, 1921); Jane Gardam, quoted in “Retrospective” by Lauren Collins, New Yorker, June 30, 2014.
Epigraph on 1 from Thalberg: Life and Legend by Bob Thomas, copyright © 1969 by Robert Joseph Thomas. Used by permission of Doubleday, an imprint of the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, a division of Penguin Random House LLC. All rights reserved.
Epigraph on 2 by Lucille Ball printed by permission of Desilu, too, LLC. Copyright © Desilu, too, LLC.
Epigraph on 3 from Transit by Anna Seghers. Copyright © 1951 by Aufbau-Verlag GmbH, Berlin. Translation copyright © 2013 by Margot Bettauer Dembo. Published in English by New York Review Books. All rights reserved.
Epigraph on 4 from The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided by Politics and Religion by Jonathan Haidt, copyright © 2012 by Jonathan Haidt. Used by permission of Pantheon Books, an imprint of the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, a division of Penguin Random House LLC. All rights reserved.
Epigraph on 5 from The Letters of Heinrich and Thomas Mann, 1900–1945. Edited by Hans Wysling, translated by Don Reneau. Copyright © 1998 by The Regents of the University of California. Used by permission of the University of California Press.
Epigraph on 6 from a public service announcement fox-trot written by Les Burness and John Morris.
Epigraph on 7 copyright © 1968 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., copyright © renewed 1996 Coretta Scott King.
IMAGE CREDITS
8, 9, 10, 11: Collection of Vicky Schulberg. The image on 12 was taken by William Caskey, who in 1945 had met and begun a relationship with Christopher Isherwood.
13, 14 (left), 15, 16, 17: Wienbibliothek im Rathaus
18 (right): Source unknown. The author has made every effort to identify the owner of this image, and asks that such person contact the publisher.
19, 20, 21: Estate of Peter Viertel
22: U.S. Department of Labor, Southern District of California, County of Los Angeles
23, 24, 25, 26: USC Digital Library, Lion Feuchtwanger Papers Collection
27, 28, 29, 30, 31: Deutsches Literaturarchiv Marbach
32: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Hiram Bingham
33: Courtesy of Writers Guild Foundation Archive
34: Collection of Adam Shaw
35: Author photo, 2014
INDEX
Note: Index entries from the print edition of this book have been included for use as search terms. They can be located by using the search feature of your e-book reader.
Academy Awards
Achard, Marcel
Adorno, Theodor W.
affidavits
Albert Ballin, the
Amster, Auguste. See also Steuermann, Auguste
Anschluss
anti-Semitism; in America; in Fortune; in Poland; in Soviet Russia
Auschwitz. See concentration camps: Auschwitz
Bachardy, Don
Baum, Vicki
Beauchamp, Cari
Bedford, Sybille
Behrman, Sam; and Christina; and Napoleon picture; and Ninotchka; Salka writing to; as screen writer; Two-Faced Woman
Bełżyce. See concentration camps: Bełżyce
Berg, Alban
Bergman, Ingrid
Berlau, Ruth
Berlin, Weimar-era
Bing, Herman
Blanke, Henry
Borzage, Frank
Boyer, Charles
Brecht, Bertolt; fugitive; Galileo; genius; and Helli; under surveillance; and the Viertels
Brecht, Helli
Breen, Joseph I.. See also Production Code Admin istration (PCA)
Bridges, Jim
Brod, Max
Brown, Clarenc
e
Brownlow, Kevin
Buchenwald. See concentration camps: Buchenwald
Bund. See German American Bund
Burgtheater, Vienna
Caskey, Bill
Chaplin, Charlie; as the Little Tramp; and Oona
Chaplin, Oona; and Charlie
Chodorov, Eddie
cinematographers
Clift, Montgomery
Clurman, Harold
Columbia Pictures
Communists; attacked; FBI and; Hollywood Anti-Nazi League (HANL); Jigee and; Nazis and; Salka and. See also House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)
composers
concentration camps: Auschwitz; Bełżyce; Buchenwald; Dachau
Counter Intelligence Corps
Cukor, George; Two-Faced Woman
Curie, Marie-24; daughters of
Dachau. See concentration camps: Dachau
Daniels, William H.
Deux Magots café
dialogue; condemned; Salka and; writers
Die Truppe repertory company
Dieterle, Charlotte
Dieterle, William
Dietrich, Marlene
Döblin, Alfred
Döblins: Alfred and Erna; Wolfgang
dogs; Buddy; Duke; Frieda (Jigee’s); Prinz; Sherry; Timmy
Duse, Eleonora
Edington, Harry
EFF. See European Film Fund (EFF), Hollywood
Einstein, Albert
Eisenstein, Sergei
Eisler, Gerhart
Eisler, Hanns; and Lou; Salka and
Emergency Rescue Committee (ERC)
Europa Film
European Film Fund (EFF), Hollywood; and affidavits; Alfred Döblin and; Joe May and; Lion Feuchtwanger and; reinvented as European Relief Fund (ERF); Salka and
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Feuchtwanger, Lion; Exil; FBI dossier; and Heinrich Mann; interned; and Marta; Jew Süss; The Oppermanns; in Sanary, France
Feuchtwanger, Marta; and Lion
Feyder, Jacques
Fitzgerald, F. Scott
Flaherty, Robert
Ford, John
Fortune magazine
Fox, William
Fox Film Corporation; Berthold and; Murnau and; publicity man from
Frank, Bruno