Modernists and Mavericks
Page 34
and Sandra Blow 88–89
studios 219–21
and Surrealism 77–78
working methods 115, 117–20, 122–23
Francis Bacon 115, 116, 218
Girl with Leaves 78
Girl with Roses 74, 75
Girl with a White Dog 74
Interior at Paddington 118–20, 119
John Deakin 217–19, 218
Naked Girl 221–24, 223
The Painter’s Room 20
Time magazine cover 122, 123–24
Freud, Sigmund 15, 77, 78
Frost, Terry 40–41, 93–94, 100, 103–4, 144, 168
Fry, Roger 93, 322
Futurists 62, 164, 291, 292
Gainsborough, Thomas 231, 232
Gaitskell, Hugh 91
Gallery One 290–91, 295, 330
Gargoyle Club 114
Garman, Kitty 73–76, 75, 78, 115
Gauguin, Paul 93, 108, 252, 315
Gear, William, Autumn Landscape 91, 92, 98
Geldzahler, Henry 274, 288
General Motors 149
George V, King 93
George, Patrick 259
Gertler, Mark 62
Giacometti, Alberto 39, 83, 153
Gibson Smith, Ian 13
Gilbert & George 242, 337
Giotto 172, 236, 334
Godard, Jean-Luc 239
Goethe, J. W. von 20
Goldsmiths’ College 16, 44, 296–97
Gooding, Mel 168–69
Gordon, ‘Lucky’ 240–41
Gormley, Antony 337
Gowing, Lawrence 44, 46, 76, 94–95
Goya, Francisco 34, 107, 209, 325
Grant, Duncan 23
Greaves, Derrick 154–55, 154, 157
Green, William 165–66, 166
Greenberg, Clement 141–42, 274, 298, 300–1, 322
Greenwood, Michael 171, 173
Grierson, John 44
Group 2 150–52
Group 6 152
Gruen, John 108
Guggenheim, Peggy 161
Guston, Philip 88
Haley, Bill 231
Hall, Eric 28, 86, 115, 212
Hals, Frans 221
Hambidge, Jay 311
Hamilton, Richard 97, 104–6, 137–39, 145–50, 225, 227, 277, 311, 330
Hers is a Lush Situation 147
Hommage à Chrysler Corp. 147–49, 148
Just what is it that makes today’s homes so different, so appealing? 151, 152
Swingeing London 67 332–33, 332
Hancock, Tony 165–66, 167
Hanover Gallery 79, 83, 177
hard-edge painting 182–84, 192, 230, 273, 278
Harrison, Martin 81, 178, 208
Hart, George Overbury ‘Pop’ 145
Hatton Gallery, Newcastle 106
Haworth, Jann 330
Hayes, Colin 197
Hayward Gallery 338
Hazlitt, William 52
Heath, Adrian 93–94, 100, 103
Hegel, G. W. F. 210
Henderson, Nigel 137, 152, 155
Hepworth, Barbara 18
Heraclitus of Ephesus 264
Herbert, Albert 113–14
Hergé 329
Heron, Delia 168
Heron, Patrick 8–9, 158, 160, 163, 168, 170, 176–78, 187, 311
Black Painting – Red, Brown and Olive: July 1959 175–76, 179–80
Horizontal Stripe Painting: November 1957–January 1958 180
Hill, Anthony 94, 98, 103
Hilton, Roger 9, 18, 100–4, 168, 176–78, 180–81, 202, 300
August 1953 (Red, Ochre, Black and White) 102, 104
February 1954 104
Himmler, Heinrich 81, 208, 209
Hitchens, Ivon 91
Hitler, Adolf 208, 209
Hockney, David 8, 9, 17, 23, 203, 271, 335, 336
on Abstract Expressionism 163–64
appearance 269–70
at the Royal College 195, 199–205, 270–71
double portraits 288–89
exhibitions 274, 289
on Freud 222
on Hollywood films 138
on Kitaj 201
in the 1960s 219, 267–89
paintings of tea packets 235–36
and photography 284, 285–88
problems of depiction 43
and Renaissance art 285
swimming pool pictures 278–79
theatre designs 275
in the US 229, 266, 269, 274–75, 277–85, 338
on ways of seeing 59, 63, 67
words in paintings 202
Beverly Hills Housewife 277
Christopher Isherwood and Don Bachardy 286–87
Doll Boy 203
Early Morning, Sainte-Maxim 285–88
Flight into Italy – Swiss Landscape 273
Mr and Mrs Clark and Percy 199, 288–89
Play within a Play 272, 273–74
Portrait Surrounded by Artistic Devices 275–76, 276
The Room, Tarzana 282, 284–85
Sunbather 278–79, 281
Tea Painting in an Illusionistic Style 236, 237
The Third Love Painting 203
We Two Boys Together Clinging 203, 203
Hodgkin, Howard 10, 31, 189–92, 190, 222, 277, 311, 313–18, 338
Memoirs 188, 189–90
Mr and Mrs E.J.P. 316
Mr and Mrs Robyn Denny 190–91, 191
R.B.K. 317, 318
Small Japanese Screen 313–16, 314
The Tilsons 318
Widcombe Crescent 318
Hodgkins, Frances 260
Hofmann, Hans 100
Hogarth, William 289
Hollywood 137–38, 142, 143
Horace 320
Horizon 14, 19, 50, 69
Hornsey College of Art 164
Horton, Percy 200
House, Gordon 185, 192
Hoyland, John 268, 298–99, 328, 329
7.11.66 299, 299
Hughes, Robert 35, 115, 262–63, 313
Hume, Gary 334
Hunter, Sam 26, 80, 81
Impressionism 46, 125, 292
Independent Group 139–42, 143, 145, 150, 155
Ingres, J.-A.-D. 44, 200
Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) 97, 104–6, 138–42, 146, 149, 160, 169, 180–82, 225–28, 230, 277
Isherwood, Christopher 286–87, 288
Jagger, Mick 144, 232, 331–33
Jaray, Tess 193
Jarman, Derek 138
Jarry, Alfred 275
Jeffress, Arthur 39, 79
John, Augustus 15, 73, 91, 146
John, Gwen 44
John Moores Painting Prize 157, 175–76, 179, 180
Johnstone, William 40
Jones, Allen 9, 137, 164, 195, 198–99, 198, 200, 201, 204, 205, 219, 225, 228–30, 274, 301–5, 338
The Artist Thinks 195, 196, 198–99
Chair 304
First Step 302–3, 303
Hat-Stand 304
Man Woman 198, 303
Table 304
Wet Seal 302, 303
Kafka, Franz 117
Kahneman, Daniel 82
Kandinsky, Wassily 93, 336
Kapoor, Anish 337
Kar, Ida 290, 308, 308
Karp, Marilynn 306
Kasmin, John 88, 160, 175, 205, 216, 233, 267–68, 270, 273–74, 277–79, 289, 290, 298, 330
Kasmin Gallery 243, 246, 274, 278, 298, 311
Keeler, Christine 240–41
Kelly, Ellsworth 184, 229, 230
Kiff, Ken 164
King, Phillip 301
Kirkman, James 216–17
Kitaj, R. B. 9–10, 195, 200–4, 225, 269, 313, 318–23, 319, 325, 334, 335, 339
The Murder of Rosa Luxemburg 319
The Ohio Gang 319–20, 320
Synchromy with F.B. 321, 322, 323
Kitchen, Paddy 179, 312
Kitchen Sink School 153–57, 235
Kle
e, Paul 93, 210
Klein, Yves 162
Kline, Franz 160, 162, 255
Knight, Laura 15, 91
Knights, Winifred 44
Kossoff, Leon 9, 61, 67, 125–27, 128–33, 129, 136, 144, 189–90, 246–48, 250, 259, 260, 263–66, 338
Children’s Swimming Pool 265–66, 265
Head of Seedo 131–33, 132
Kozloff, Max 230, 302
Labour Party 297–98
Lacy, Peter 86, 109–12, 109, 176–77, 211, 212
Lamothe, Louis 200
Lanyon, Peter 9, 168, 176
le Brocquy, Louis 177
Lefevre Gallery 22–23, 27, 31, 33
Léger, Fernand 43
Lehmann, John 19, 71
Leicester Galleries 14
Leigh Fermor, Patrick 69
Leonardo da Vinci 173
Lessore, Helen 125, 154, 154, 246–48, 252–53
Symposium I 247–48, 247
Lessore, John 130–31, 247, 252–53
Lewis, Wyndham 62, 82, 95
Lichtenstein, Roy 230
Lightfoot, Jessie 28, 86
Lissitsky, El 94
London Gallery 77, 78
Long, Richard 337
Lopez, Antonio 307
Los Angeles 274–75, 277–82, 338
Louis, Morris 273
Luxemburg, Rosa 319
Lyttelton, Humphrey 40, 41, 142
MacBryde, Robert 17, 18, 19
McCartney, Paul 330
McHale, John 145, 150, 152
Maclean, Donald 58
McLuhan, Marshall 146, 227, 233
Macmillan, Harold 194
MacNeice, Louis 71
Macy’s department store 283–84, 283
Magritte, René 77, 329
Malevich, Kasimir 93, 94
Man, Felix 122
Manchester City Art Gallery 91
Manet, Edouard 55, 319
Mann, Thomas 14
Manvell, Roger 85
Marlborough Fine Art 123, 177, 192, 206–7, 216–17, 225, 267–68, 320, 322
Martha Jackson Gallery, New York 305
Martin, Anne 159
Martin, Kenneth 98, 103
Martin, Mary 103
Marx, Karl 94
Matisse, Henri 43, 65, 93, 108, 224, 275, 301, 322, 335
Matsumoto, Hiroko 243
Medley, Robert 91
Megaw, Dr Helen 98
Melly, George 77, 78, 142
Melville, Robert 207
Mesens, E. L. T. 77, 78, 141
‘Metavisual Tachiste Abstract’ (1957) 168–71
Metzger, Gustav 260
Michelangelo 35, 64, 101, 165
Middleditch, Edward 154–55, 154
Pigeons in Trafalgar Square 155
Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig 277, 298
Miles, Barry 169
Miller, Jonathan 296
Ministry of Education 40, 270
Minton, John 19, 20, 41, 71, 79, 113, 142, 158–59, 165–66, 168, 197, 250
Jam Session 41, 42
Miró, Joan 39, 205, 207
Mondrian, Piet 89, 93, 101, 106, 141, 146, 171, 210, 227–28, 258, 263, 329
Monet, Claude 55, 125, 197, 229
Monitor (BBC) 233, 235
Monroe, Marilyn 150, 238–39, 240
Moore, Henry 23, 73, 141, 300
Moorhouse, Paul 316
Moraes, Henrietta 212–16, 214–15, 251–52
Morley, Lewis 239, 240
Morley, Malcolm 195–97
Morphet, Richard 225, 227, 230, 246, 298, 317, 318, 332
Moynihan, Rodrigo 45, 164, 168
Portrait Group 197–98, 197
Mulligan, Gerry 232
Mundy, Henry 40, 53, 54, 100, 188, 192
murals 171–74, 184–85
Murphy, Myles 247
Musée des Beaux-Arts, Liège 168
Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York 39, 78–79, 160, 269, 305–7
Musgrave, Victor 290–91, 330
Nadar 81
Namuth, Hans 167
Nan Kivell, Rex 168, 169–70
Nash, Paul 44
National Gallery 11, 129, 131
Nazis 50, 81, 209, 212
Neo-Romantics 19, 23, 35, 43, 56
Neumann, John von 146
New York 35–36, 45, 159–60, 162–63, 227–29, 269, 274, 305–7
Newman, Barnett 35, 185, 199, 229
Newton, Eric 182, 211
Nicholson, Ben 18, 23, 93, 95–97, 141, 168, 178
Nietzsche, F. W. 37, 210
Nine Abstract Artists 103–4
Noland, Kenneth 233, 243, 273, 298, 301, 311
Oldenburg, Claes 145, 330
Op art 150, 305–8, 311
Origo, Iris 127
Orpen, William 15
Oster, Gisela 305–6
Packard, Vance 233–35
Palmer, Samuel 19–20, 46
Paolozzi, Eduardo 97, 137, 139, 147, 152, 155
Dr Pepper 140
Paris 10, 15, 43, 45, 51, 89
Pasmore, Victor 8, 18, 37, 42–43, 45–46, 49–52, 56–59, 88, 94–98, 103–6, 168, 299–300, 335
The Coast of the Inland Sea 97
The Gardens of Hammersmith No.2 58, 58
The Quiet River: The Thames at Chiswick 52, 53
restaurant mural 95, 96
Pathé films 165, 173
Pavlova, Anna 87
Penrose, Roland 141, 205
Peppiatt, Michael 219
Perlin, Bernard 144
Peterlee, County Durham 299–300
Phillips, Peter 195, 202, 204, 233, 268
Photo Realism 285
photography 45, 74, 81–82, 120–22, 210, 212–16, 284–88, 334–36
Picard, Lil 305
Picasso, Pablo 21, 22, 30, 43, 51, 125, 141, 185, 266, 322, 335
influence of 16, 23–25, 36, 69, 78, 108, 161, 171, 211, 224
Guernica 20
Pick, Hella 306
Piero della Francesca 146, 248, 258, 285
Pinsent, Christopher 46–48
Piper, John 93
Piranesi, Giovanni Battista 64, 165, 274–75
‘Place’ exhibition (1959) 180–82, 227
Pointillism 56, 292
Pollock, Jackson 141, 153, 160–65, 167–68, 171–74, 178, 199, 202, 210, 291, 335
Pop art 138, 144–52, 155, 199, 229, 233–45, 246, 333
‘Pop Goes the Easel’ (BBC) 233, 235, 236
Pope-Hennessy, James 114
Poussin, Nicolas 24, 25, 162, 187
Powell, Anthony 117
Power, E. J. ‘Ted’ 205, 316
Presley, Elvis 143, 232
Price, Cedric 230
Procktor, Patrick 204, 275
Profumo, John 240–41, 248
Purcell, Henry 89
Quant, Mary 232, 301–2
Rabin, Sam 44, 296
Raphael 44, 71
Rauschenberg, Robert 194
Rawsthorne, Isabel 212–13
Ray, Johnnie 232
RBA Galleries 204
Read, Herbert 36, 38, 141, 145, 182
The Rebel (film) 165–66, 167
Redfern Gallery 95, 168, 169–70
Redgrave, William 177–78
Rees-Mogg, William 333
Regatta Restaurant 95, 96, 97–98
Rego, Paula 10, 96, 313, 323–25, 335
Stray Dogs (The Dogs of Barcelona) 324, 325
Reinhardt, Ad 297
Rembrandt 31, 34, 112, 129, 131, 165, 209, 248
Renaissance art 44, 88, 206, 236, 246, 275, 285, 335
Renoir, Pierre Auguste 125
Richards, Keith 331–32
Richardson, John 30, 38, 111
Riley, Bridget 10, 40, 44, 98, 210, 290–98, 305–8, 308, 311, 330, 335, 337, 338
Continuum 308
Crest 294, 295–96
Fall 296
Kiss 293–95, 293
Movement in Squares 295
The Nude 297
Pink Landscape 292, 295
Rivers, Larry 233
Roberts, William 62
Robertson, Bryan 153, 264–65, 268
Rodchenko, Alexander 94
Rodin, Auguste 82
Rogers, Claude 49, 50–51, 91
Rolling Stones 330, 331
Rosenberg, Harold 166–67
Rosenthal, Norman 285
Ross, Alan 71, 79
Rothenstein, John 206–7, 211, 212
Rothermere, Lady 73
Rothko, Mark 35, 160, 162, 164, 178, 185, 199, 299, 311, 335
Royal Academy Schools 146
Royal College of Art 9, 86, 312
attitudes to abstraction 198–99
Auerbach at 128, 133
Bacon at 30, 113–14
Bowling expelled from 179
Hockney at 270–71
in the 1960s 194–205
Peter Blake at 144
‘Sketch Club’ 113, 158–59
‘Young Contemporaries’ exhibitions 154, 204–5, 267
Royal Society of British Artists 186
Rumney, Ralph 169, 170, 180–82
The Change 171
Ruscha, Ed 86, 279
Russell, John 14, 23, 38, 145–46, 219, 232, 264–65
Russell, Ken 233
St Ives 8–9, 96, 176–78
St Martin’s School of Art 128, 130, 301, 338
Sargent, John Singer 65
Sartre, Jean-Paul 83
Schapiro, Meyer 163
Schlesinger, Peter 282–84, 288
‘School of London’ 248, 250, 260, 339
Schwitters, Kurt 139
Scott, Ridley 199
Scott, Tim 301
Scott, William 103–4, 162–63, 175–76
Still Life with Frying Pan 105
sculpture 9, 103, 182, 300–1, 304–5, 337
Second World War 11–12, 17–19, 127, 194
Seedo, N. M. 131–33, 132
Self, Colin 275
Seurat, Georges 291–92
Shahn, Ben 144
Shakespeare, William 89, 97
Sharrer, Honoré 144
Sherman, Cindy 242
Sickert, Walter 15, 21, 35, 65, 76, 143, 154, 162, 209, 260
‘Situation’ exhibitions 186–87, 192, 210, 227, 229, 238, 243, 246, 299
Situationist International 169
‘60 Paintings for ’51’ (1951) 91, 120, 197–98
Slade School of Fine Art 44, 50, 96, 137, 147, 204, 253–56, 335
Sleigh, Sylvia, The Situation Group 192–93, 193
Smee, Sebastian 114
Smith, Jack 154–55, 154
Smith, Matthew 15, 31, 178
Smith, Richard 9, 144, 159, 180–82, 210, 219, 225–32, 279, 291, 300, 339
Flip-Top 226, 227
Panatella 227
Smithson, Alison and Peter 145, 152, 155
Snowdon, Lord 220, 265, 271–73, 271
Soby, James Thrall 207–8
Socialist Realism 51, 55, 153
South Hampstead High School for Girls 171–74, 172–73
Spalding, Frances 54–55
Spear, Ruskin 195, 197–98, 205
Spencer, Stanley 44, 78, 289
Spender, Humphrey 48
Spender, Stephen 11, 19
Stella, Frank 184, 273, 278