One Thousand and One Nights

by Richard Burton

  Shall union after estrangement betide us, perchance, some day?

  Shall I ever make moan of my passion to thee, I wonder, and

  say,

  ‘How oft have I called thee to mind, whilst the night in its

  trances slept! Thou hast made me waken, whilst all but I in

  oblivion lay.

  Then he wept sore and Aziz wept with him, for that he remembered his cousin; and they both ceased not to do thus till the morning, when Taj el Mulouk rose and went in to his mother in his travelling dress. She asked him of his case, and he told her what was to do; so she gave him fifty thousand dinars and bade him farewell, offering up prayers for his safety and for his union with his beloved. Then he left her and betaking himself to his father, asked his leave to depart. The King granted him leave and presenting him with other fifty thousand dinars, let pitch a tent for him without the city, in which they abode two days, then set out on their journey. And Taj el Mulouk delighted in Aziz’s company and said to him, ‘O my brother, I can never bear to be parted from thee.’ ‘Nor I from thee,’ replied Aziz; ‘and fain would I die at thy feet: but, O my brother, my heart is concerned for my mother.’ ‘When we have attained our wish,’ said the prince, ‘all will be well.’ As for the Vizier, he exhorted Taj el Mulouk to patience, whilst Aziz entertained him with talk and recited verses to him and diverted him with stories and anecdotes; and so they fared on day and night for two whole months, till the way became tedious to the prince and the fires of passion redoubled on him. So he repeated the following verses:

  Long is the road and restlessness and grief redouble aye, Whilst

  in my breast the fires of love rage ever night and day

  O thou, the goal of all my hopes, sole object of my wish, I swear

  by Him, the Most High God, who moulded man from clay,

  For love of thee I bear a load of longing and desire, Such as the

  mountains of Es Shumm might ne’er withal away!

  Indeed, O lady of my world, love slayeth me outright; No

  breath of life in me is left, my fainting spright to stay

  But for the hope of union with thee, that lures me on, My weary

  body had no strength to furnish forth the way.

  When he had finished, he wept and Aziz wept with him, from a lacerated heart, till the Vizier was moved to pity by their weeping and said to the prince, ‘O my lord, take courage and be of good cheer; all will yet be well.’ ‘O Vizier,’ said Taj el Mulouk, ‘indeed I am weary of the length of the way. Tell me how far we are distant yet from the city.’ ‘But a little way,’ replied Aziz. Then they continued their journey, traversing valleys and plains and hills and stony wastes, till one night, as Taj el Mulouk was asleep, he dreamt that his beloved was with him and that he embraced her and pressed her to his bosom; and he awoke, trembling and delirious with emotion, and repeated the following verses:

  My heart is maddened for love and my tears for ever flow, And

  longing is ever upon me and unrelenting woe.

  My plaint is, for tears, as the mourning of women bereft of

  young, And I moan, when the darkness gathers, as the

  turtles, sad and low.

  Yet, if the breezes flutter from the land where thou dost dwell,

  Their wafts o’er the earth, sun-weaned, a grateful coolness

  throw.

  Peace be on thee, my beloved, as long as the cushat flies, As

  long as the turtles warble, as long as the zephyrs blow!

  When he had finished, the Vizier came to him and said, ‘Rejoice; this is a good sign: so comfort thyself and be of good cheer, for thou shalt surely compass thy desire.’ And Aziz also came to him and exhorted him to patience and applied himself to divert him, talking with him and telling him stories. So they pressed on, night and day, other two months, till, one day, at sunrise, there appeared to them some white thing in the distance and Taj el Mulouk said to Aziz, ‘What is yonder whiteness?’ ‘O my lord,’ answered he, ‘that is the Fortress of Crystal and the city that thou seekest.’ At this the prince rejoiced, and they fared forward till they drew near the city, to the exceeding joy of Taj el Mulouk, whose grief and anxiety ceased from him. They entered, in the guise of merchants, the King’s son being habited as a merchant of importance, and repaired to a great khan, known as the Merchants’ Lodging. Quoth Taj el Mulouk to Aziz, ‘Is this the resort of the merchants?’ ‘Yes,’ replied he; ‘it is the khan in which I lodged when I was here before.’ So they alighted there and making their beasts kneel down, unloaded them and laid up their goods in the warehouses. They abode four days, resting; at the end of which time, the Vizier proposed that they should hire a large house. To this they assented and hired a spacious house, fitted up for festivities, where they took up their abode, and the Vizier and Aziz studied to devise some plan of conduct for Taj el Mulouk, whilst the latter remained in a state of perplexity, knowing not what to do. The Vizier could think of nothing but that he should set up as a merchant in the stuff-market; so he turned to the prince and Aziz and said to them, ‘If we tarry thus, we shall not compass our desire nor attain our aim; but I have bethought me of somewhat, in which, if it please God, we shall find our advantage.’ ‘Do what seemeth good to thee,’ replied Taj el Mulouk; ‘indeed there is a blessing on the aged, more by token that thou art versed in the conduct of affairs: so tell me what is in thy mind.’ ‘It is my counsel,’ rejoined the Vizier, ‘that we hire thee a shop in the stuff-bazaar, where thou mayst sit to sell and buy. Every one, great and small, hath need of silken and other stuffs; so if thou be patient and abide in thy shop, thine affairs will prosper, if it please God, especially as thou art comely of aspect. Moreover, I would have thee make Aziz thy factor and set him within the shop, to hand thee the pieces of stuffs and silks.’ When Taj el Mulouk heard this, he said, ‘This is a good counsel.’ So he took out a handsome suit of merchant’s clothes, and putting it on, set out for the bazaar, followed by his servants, to one of whom he had given a thousand dinars, wherewith to fit up the shop. When they came to the stuff-market and the merchants saw Taj el Mulouk’s beauty and grace, they were confounded and some said, ‘Sure Rizwan hath opened the gates of Paradise and left them unguarded, so that this passing lovely youth hath come out.’ And others, ‘Belike this is one of the angels.’ They asked for the shop of the overseer of the market, and the merchants directed them to it. So they repaired thither and saluted him, and he and those who were with him rose to them and seated them and made much of them because of the Vizier, whom they saw to be a man of age and reverend aspect; and seeing Aziz and Taj el Mulouk in his company, they said to one another, ‘Doubtless this old man is the father of these two youths.’ Then said the Vizier, ‘Which of you is the overseer of the market?’ ‘This is he,’ answered they; whereupon he came forward and the Vizier, observing him, saw him to be an old man of grave and dignified carriage, with slaves and servants, white and black. He greeted them in the friendliest manner and was lavish in his attentions to them: then he made them sit by his side and said to them, ‘Have you any business which we may have the pleasure of transacting?’ ‘Yes,’ answered the Vizier. ‘I am an old man, stricken in years, and have with me these two youths, with whom I have travelled through many towns and countries, tarrying a whole year in every city (of importance) on our way, that they might take their pleasure in viewing it and come to know its people. Now I have chosen to make a stay in this your town; so I would fain have thee allot me a handsome shop in the best situation, wherein I may establish them, that they may traffic and learn to buy and sell and give and take, whilst they divert themselves with the sight of the place and acquire the uses of its people.’ ‘Good,’ said the overseer, and looking at the two youths, rejoiced in them and conceived a great affection for them. Now he was a great lover of bewitching glances, preferring the commerce of boys to that of girls and inclining to their love. So he said in himself, ‘These be fine purchase; glory to Him who created and fashioned them out of vile wa
ter!’ and rising, stood before them like a servant, to do them honour. Then he went out and made ready for them a shop in the midst of the market, than which there was no larger nor better in the bazaar, for it was spacious and handsomely decorated and fitted with shelves of ebony and ivory; after which he delivered the keys to the Vizier, who was dressed as an old merchant, saying, ‘Take them, O my lord, and may God make it a blessed abiding-place to thy sons!’ The Vizier took the keys, and they returned to the khan and caused their servants to transport to the shop all their goods and stuffs and valuables, of which they had great plenty, worth treasures of money. Next morning, the Vizier carried the two young men to the bath, where they washed and put on rich clothes and perfumed themselves to the utmost therein. Now each of them was passing fair to look upon, and the bath enhanced their charms to the utmost, even as says the poet:

  Good luck to him who in the bath doth serve him as his squire,

  Handling a body ‘gotten sure ‘twixt water and the fire!

  With skilful hands he showeth forth the marvels of his craft, In

  that he gathers very musk from what is like

  camphire.

  When the overseer heard that they had gone to the bath, he sat down to await them, and presently they came up to him, like two gazelles, with red cheeks and black eyes and shining faces, as they were two lustrous moons or two fruit-laden saplings. When he saw them, he rose and said to them, ‘May your bath profit you ever!’ Whereupon Taj el Mulouk replied, with the sweetest of speech, ‘May God be bountiful to thee, O my father! Why didst thou not come with us and bathe in our company?’ Then they both bent over his hands and kissing them, walked before him to the shop, to do him honour and show their respect for him, for that he was chief of the merchants and the market, as well as their sense of his kindness in giving them the shop. When he saw their hips quivering, emotion and longing redoubled on him and he could not contain himself, but puffed and snorted and devoured them with his eyes, repeating the following verses:

  The heart in them studies the chapter of worship unshared sheer

  No proofs of more gods to worship than one it readeth here.

  No wonder it is they tremble by reason of their weight; How much

  is there not of motion in that revolving sphere!

  And also these:

  Two fair ones walking on the earth mine eyes did late espy; Two that I needs must love although they walked upon mine eye.

  When they heard this, they begged him to enter the bath with them a second time. He could hardly believe his ears and hastening thither, went in with them. The Vizier had not yet left the bath; so when he heard of the overseer’s coming, he came out and meeting him in the outer room of the bath, invited him to enter. He refused, but Taj el Mulouk took him by one hand and Aziz by the other and carried him into a cabinet, the impure old man submitting to them, whilst his emotion increased on him. Then Taj el Mulouk swore that none but he should wash him and Aziz that none but he should pour water on him. He would have refused, albeit this was what he desired; but the Vizier said to him, ‘They are thy sons; let them wash thee and bathe thee.’ ‘God preserve them to thee!’ exclaimed the overseer. ‘By Allah, thy coming and theirs hath brought blessing and fortune upon our city!’ and he repeated the following verses:

  Thou cam’st, and the mountains about us grew green And glittered,

  with flowers for the bridegroom beseen;

  Whilst earth and her creatures cried, ‘Welcome to thee, Thrice

  welcome, that comest in glory and sheen!’

  They thanked him for this, and Taj el Mulouk proceeded to wash him, whilst Aziz poured water over him and he thought himself in Paradise. When they had made an end of his service, he called down blessings on them and sat talking with the Vizier, gazing the while on the youths. Presently, the servants brought them towels, and they dried themselves and donned their clothes. Then they went out, and the Vizier said to the overseer, ‘O my lord, verily the bath is the Paradise of this world.’ ‘May God vouchsafe it to thee,’ replied the overseer, ‘and health to thy sons and guard them from the evil eye! Do you remember aught that the poets have said in praise of the bath?’ ‘Yes,’ said Taj el Mulouk and repeated the following verses:

  The life of the bath is the pleasantest part of life, Except that

  the time of our sojourn there is slight.

  A heaven, wherein ’tis irksome to us to bide: A hell, into which

  we enter with delight.

  ‘And I also,’ said Aziz, ‘remember some verses in praise of the bath.’ Quoth the overseer, ‘Let us hear them.’ So he repeated the following:

  I know a house, wherein flowers from the sheer stone blow; Most

  goodly, when the flames about it rage and glow.

  Thou deem’st it hell, and yet, in truth, ’tis Paradise And most

  that be therein are sun and moons, I trow.

  His verses pleased the overseer and he wondered at their grace and eloquence and said, ‘By Allah, ye possess both beauty and eloquence! But now listen to me.’ And he chanted the following verses:

  O pleasaunce of hell-fire and paradise of pain! Bodies and souls

  therein indeed are born again.

  I marvel at a house, whose pleasantness for aye Doth flourish,

  though the flames beneath it rage amain.

  A sojourn of delight to those who visit it It is; the pools on

  them their tears in torrents rain.

  Then he fed his eyes on the gardens of their beauty and repeated the following verses:

  I went to the bath-keeper’s house and entered his dwelling-place

  And found no door-keeper there but met me with smiling face.

  I sojourned awhile in his heaven and visited eke his

  hell And thanked both Malik and

  Rizwan for solace and kindly grace.

  They were charmed with these verses, and the overseer invited them to his house; but they declined and resumed to their own lodging, to rest from the great heat of the bath. They took their ease there and ate and drank and passed the night in the greatest comfort and delight, till morning, when they arose from sleep and making their ablutions, prayed the morning-prayer and drank the morning-draught. As soon as the sun had risen and the markets and shops were open, they went out to the bazaar and opened their shop, which their servants had already furnished, after the handsomest fashion, with prayer-rugs and silken carpets and a pair of divans, each worth a hundred dinars. On each divan they had spread a rug, garded with gold and fit for a king, and in the midst of the shop stood a third seat of still greater elegance, even as the case required. Taj el Mulouk sat down on one couch and Aziz on another, whilst the Vizier seated himself on that in the centre, and the servants stood before them. The people of the city heard of them and crowded to them, so that they sold some of their goods and the report of Taj el Mulouk’s beauty and grace spread throughout the place. Some days passed thus, and every day the people flocked to them more and more, till the Vizier, after exhorting the prince to keep his secret, commended him to Aziz’s care and went home, that he might be alone and cast about for some device that might profit them.

  Meanwhile, the two young men sat talking and the prince said to Aziz, ‘It may be some one will come from the Princess Dunya.’ So he abode in expectation of this days and nights, whilst his heart was troubled and he knew neither sleep nor rest: for desire had gotten the mastery of him and passion and longing were sore upon him, so that he forewent the solace of sleep and abstained from meat and drink; yet ceased he not to be like the full moon. One day, as he sat in the shop, there came up an old woman, followed by two slave-girls. She stopped before Taj el Mulouk and observing his grace and elegance and symmetry, marvelled at his beauty and sweated in her clothes, exclaiming, ‘Glory to Him who created thee out of vile water and made thee a ravishment to all who look upon thee!’ And she fixed her eyes on him and said, ‘This is sure no mortal, but a noble angel.’ Then she drew near and saluted him,
whereupon he returned her salute and (being prompted thereto by Aziz) rose to his feet to receive her and smiled in her face after which he made her sit down by his side and fanned her, till she was rested and refreshed, when she turned to him and said, ‘O my son, O thou that art perfect in graces and charms, art thou of this country?’ ‘By Allah, O my lady,’ answered he in the sweetest and pleasantest of voices, ‘I was never in this country in my life till now, nor do I sojourn here save for my diversion.’ ‘May all honour and prosperity attend thee!’ rejoined she. ‘What stuffs has thou brought with thee? Show me something handsome; for the fair should bring nothing but what is fair.’ When he heard her words, his heart fluttered and he knew not what she meant; but Aziz made a sign to him, and he replied, ‘I have everything thou canst desire, and amongst the rest goods that befit none but kings and kings’ daughters; so tell me for whom thou seekest the stuff, that I may show thee what will befit her.’ This he said, that he might learn the meaning of her words; and she rejoined, ‘I want a stuff fit for the Princess Dunya, daughter of King Shehriman.’ When the prince heard the name of his beloved, he rejoiced greatly and said to Aziz, ‘Give me such a bale.’ So Aziz brought it and opened it before Taj el Mulouk, who said to the old woman, ‘Choose what will suit her; for these are goods only to be found with me.’ So she chose goods worth a thousand dinars and said, ‘How much is this?’ And ceased not the while to talk with him and rub the inside of her thighs with the palm of her hand. ‘Shall I haggle with the like of thee about this paltry price?’ answered he. ‘Praised be God who hath brought me acquainted with thee!’ ‘The name of God be upon thee!’ exclaimed she. ‘I commend thy fair face to the protection of the Lord of the Daybreak! Fair face and pleasant speech! Happy the woman who lies in thy bosom and clasps thy waist in her arms and enjoys thy youth, especially if she be fair and graceful like unto thee!’ At this, Taj el Mulouk laughed till he fell backward and said (in himself), ‘O Thou who fulfillest desires by means of dissolute old women! They are indeed the accomplishers of desires!’ Then said she, ‘O my son, what is thy name?’ And he answered, ‘My name is Taj el Mulouk.’ ‘This is a name of kings and kings’ sons,’ rejoined she; ‘and thou art clad in a merchant’s habit.’ Quoth Aziz, ‘For the love his parents and family bore him and the value they set on him, they named him thus.’ ‘Thou sayst sooth,’ replied the old woman. ‘May God guard you both from the evil eye and the malice of the enemy and the envious, though hearts be broken by your charms!’ Then she took the stuff and went away, amazed at the prince’s beauty and grace and symmetry, and going in to the Princess Dunya, said to her, ‘O my lady, I have brought thee some handsome stuff.’ ‘Show it me,’ said the princess. ‘Here it is,’ answered the old woman; ‘turn it over, O my treasure, and examine it.’ So the princess looked at the stuff and was amazed at its beauty and said, ‘O my nurse, this is indeed handsome stuff! I have never seen its like in our city.’ ‘O my lady,’ replied the nurse, ‘he who sold it me is handsomer still. It would seem as if Rizwan had left the gates of Paradise open and this youth had come out. I would he might sleep this night with thee and lie between thy breasts! He hath come hither with these stuffs for amusement’s sake, and he is a ravishment to all who set eyes on him.’ The princess laughed at her words and said, ‘Allah afflict thee, O pernicious old woman! Thou dotest and there is no sense left in thee. Give me the stuff, that I may look at it anew.’ So she gave it her, and she examined it again and seeing that though small, it was of great value, was moved to admiration, for she had never in her life seen its like, and exclaimed, ‘By Allah, this is a handsome stuff.’ ‘O my lady,’ said the old woman, ‘if thou sawest him who sold it to me, thou wouldst know him for the handsomest of all that be upon the face of the earth.’ Quoth the princess, ‘Didst thou ask him if he had any need, that we might satisfy it?’ The nurse shook her head and answered, ‘God keep thy sagacity! Assuredly he has a want, may thy skill not fail thee. What man is free from wants?’ ‘Go back to him,’ rejoined the princess; ‘salute him for me, and say to him, “Our land and town are honoured by thy visit, and if thou hast any need, we will fulfil it to thee, on our head and eyes.”’ So the old woman returned to Taj el Mulouk, and when he saw her, his heart leapt for joy and he rose to his feet and taking her hand, seated her by his side. As soon as she was rested she told him what the princess had said, whereat he rejoiced exceedingly; his breast dilated and gladness entered his heart, and he said in himself, ‘Verily, I have gotten my desire.’ Then said he to the old woman, ‘Belike thou wilt take her a message from me and bring me her answer.’ ‘I hear and obey,’ replied she. So he said to Aziz, ‘Bring me inkhorn and paper and a pen of brass.’ Aziz brought him what he sought, and he took the pen and wrote the following verses: I send thee, O my hope, a letter, to complain Of all my soul endures for parting and its pain.