by Ron Chernow
Grant, Jesse R. In the Days of My Father General Grant. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1925.
Grant, Julia Dent. The Personal Memoirs of Julia Dent Grant. Edited by John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1975. Reprint.
Grant, Ulysses S. The Best Writings of Ulysses S. Grant. Edited by John F. Marszalek. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2015.
———. Memoirs and Selected Letters. New York: Library of America, 1990.
———. Ulysses S. Grant: Essays and Documents. Edited by David L. Wilson and John Y. Simon. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1981.
Greely, Major-General A. W. Reminiscences of Adventure and Service: A Record of Sixty-Five Years. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1927.
Greenberg, Amy S. A Wicked War: Polk, Clay, Lincoln, and the 1846 U.S. Invasion of Mexico. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2012.
Hamilton, Lois Neal. Amos T. Akerman and His Role in American Politics. Master’s thesis for the Faculty of Political Science, Columbia University, May 9, 1939. Copy at Grant Presidential Library.
Haskell, William G. Memorial Sermon on the Life and Death of Gen. John Aaron Rawlins. Danbury, Conn.: Times Job Printing Establishment, 1869.
Hayes, Rutherford Birchard. Diary and Letters of Rutherford Birchard Hayes. Vol. 3, 1865–1881. Edited by Charles Richard Williams. Columbus: Ohio State Archæological and Historical Society, 1924.
Hesseltine, William B. Ulysses S. Grant: Politician. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1957. Reprint.
Hoar, George F. Autobiography of Seventy Years. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1906.
Holloway, Laura C. The Ladies of the White House; or, In the House of the Presidents. Cincinnati: Forshee McMakin, 1881.
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr. Touched with Fire: Civil War Letters and Diary of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., 1861–1864. New York: Fordham University Press, 2000.
Holzer, Harold. The Civil War in 50 Objects. With the New-York Historical Society. New York: Viking, 2013.
———. Lincoln and the Power of the Press: The War for Public Opinion. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2014.
———, ed. The Lincoln Assassination: Crime and Punishment, Myth and Memory. Edited with Craig L. Symonds and Frank J. Williams. New York: Fordham University Press, 2010.
———, ed. Lincoln on War. Chapel Hill, N.C.: Algonquin Books, 2011.
Hope, Ian Clarence. A Scientific Way of War: Antebellum Military Science, West Point, and the Origins of American Military Thought. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2015.
Jones, James Pickett. John A. Logan: Stalwart Republican from Illinois. Tallahassee: Florida State University/University Presses of Florida, 1982.
Jones, John B. A Rebel War Clerk’s Diary at the Confederate States Capital. 2 vols. N.p.: Civil War Classic Library [n.d.]. Reprint.
Jordan, David M. Roscoe Conkling of New York: Voice in the Senate. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1971.
Kaplan, Justin. Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain: A Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 1966. Reprint.
Kauffman, Michael W. American Brutus: John Wilkes Booth and the Lincoln Conspiracies. New York: Random House, 2005. Reprint.
Keegan, John. The American Civil War. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009.
Kennedy, John F. Profiles in Courage. New York: Harper Perennial Modern Classics, 2006. Reprint.
Klein, Maury. The Life and Legend of Jay Gould. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.
Korda, Michael. Clouds of Glory: The Life and Legend of Robert E. Lee. New York: HarperCollins, 2014.
———. Ulysses S. Grant: The Unlikely Hero. New York: Harper Perennial, 2009. Reprint.
Kousser, J. Morgan, and James M. McPherson, eds. Region, Race, and Reconstruction: Essays in Honor of C. Vann Woodward. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Lemann, Nicholas. Redemption: The Last Battle of the Civil War. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2006.
Life and Services of General U.S. Grant, Conqueror of the Rebellion and Eighteenth President of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Philp & Solomons, 1868.
Light, F. W. A Short History of Warsash. Southampton, U.K.: Warsash Nautical Bookshop, 1992. Reprint.
Long, A. L. Memoirs of Robert E. Lee: His Military and Personal History. Edited by Marcus J. Wright. Secaucus, N.J.: Blue and Grey Press, 1983.
Longacre, Edward G. Army of Amateurs: General Benjamin F. Butler and the Army of the James, 1863–1865. Mechanicsburg, Pa.: Stackpole Books, 1997.
Longstreet, James. From Manassas to Appomattox: Memoirs of the Civil War in America. New York: Barnes & Noble, 2004. Reprint.
McClellan, George B. The Civil War Papers of George B. McClellan: Selected Correspondence, 1860–1865. Edited by Stephen W. Sears. N.p.: Da Capo Press, 1992. Reprint.
McCullough, David. The Greater Journey: Americans in Paris. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 2011. Reprint.
McFeely, William S. Frederick Douglass. New York: W. W. Norton, 1991. Reprint.
———. Grant: A Biography. New York: W. W. Norton, 1981.
McKitrick, Eric L. Andrew Johnson and Reconstruction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1960.
McPherson, James M. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Reprint.
———. Tried by War: Abraham Lincoln as Commander in Chief. New York: Penguin Books, 2009. Reprint.
———. War on the Waters: The Union and Confederate Navies, 1861–1865. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2012.
Marszalek, John F. Commander of All Lincoln’s Armies: A Life of General Henry W. Halleck. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2004.
———. Sherman: A Soldier’s Passion for Order. New York: Free Press, 1993.
———. Sherman’s Other War: The General and the Civil War Press. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1999. Reprint.
Mayer, Henry. All on Fire: William Lloyd Garrison and the Abolition of Slavery. New York: W. W. Norton, 1998. Reprint.
Millard, Candice. Destiny of the Republic: A Tale of Madness, Medicine, and the Murder of a President. New York: Doubleday, 2011.
Morris, Roy, Jr. Fraud of the Century: Rutherford B. Hayes, Samuel Tilden, and the Stolen Election of 1876. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004. Reprint.
———. Sheridan: The Life and Wars of General Phil Sheridan. New York: Crown, 1992.
Mosby, John Singleton. The Memoirs of Colonel John S. Mosby. Boston: Little, Brown, 1917.
Moskin, J. Robert. American Statecraft: The Story of the U.S. Foreign Service. New York: Thomas Dunne Books/St. Martin’s Press, 2013.
Motley, John Lothrop. The Correspondence of John Lothrop Motley. Vol. 2. Edited by George William Curtis. London: John Murray, 1889.
Nevins, Allan. Hamilton Fish: The Inner History of the Grant Administration. 2 vols. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1957.
Nicolay, John G. With Lincoln in the White House: Letters, Memoranda, and Other Writings of John G. Nicolay, 1860–1865. Edited by Michael Burlingame. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2000.
Niven, John. Gideon Welles: Lincoln’s Secretary of the Navy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1973.
Okrent, Daniel. Last Call: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition. New York: Scribner, 2010.
Olmsted, Frederick Law. The Papers of Frederick Law Olmsted. Vol. 5, The California Frontier, 1863–1865. Edited by Victoria Post Ranney. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990.
Parker, Arthur C. The Life of General Ely S. Parker: Last Grand Sachem of the Iroquois and General Grant’s Military Secretary. Lynchburg, Va.: Schroeder, 2005. Reprint.
Parsons, Elaine Frantz. Ku-Klux: The Birth of the Klan During Reconstruction. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2015.
<
br /> Pendel, Thomas F. Thirty-Six Years in the White House. Washington, D.C.: Neale Publishing Company, 1902.
Pepper, George W. Under Three Flags; or the Story of My Life. Cincinnati: Curts & Jennings, 1899.
Perret, Geoffrey. Ulysses S. Grant: Soldier & President. New York: Random House, 1997.
Perry, Mark. Grant and Twain: The Story of an American Friendship. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks, 2005. Reprint.
Porter, Horace. Campaigning with Grant. New York: Mallard Press, 1991. Reprint.
Pryor, Elizabeth Brown, ed. Reading the Man: A Portrait of Robert E. Lee Through His Private Letters. New York: Penguin Books, 2007.
Pryor, Mrs. Roger A. My Day: Reminiscences of a Long Life. New York: Macmillan, 1909.
Randall, J. G. Midstream: Lincoln the President. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1952.
Richardson, Albert D. A Personal History of Ulysses S. Grant. Washington, D.C.: National Tribune, 1868.
Rosenheim, Jeff L. Photography and the American Civil War. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2013.
Ross, Ishbel. The General’s Wife: The Life of Mrs. Ulysses S. Grant. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1959.
Rusk, Ralph L. The Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1949.
Sarna, Jonathan D. When General Grant Expelled the Jews. New York: Nextbook/Schocken, 2012.
Scaturro, Frank J. President Grant Reconsidered. Lanham, Md.: Madison Books, 1999.
Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr. The Cycles of American History. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1986.
Schurz, Carl. Intimate Letters of Carl Schurz. Edited by Joseph Schafer. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1928.
Shapiro, James, ed. Shakespeare in America: An Anthology from the Revolution to Now. New York: Library of America, 2014.
Sheridan, Philip Henry. Personal Memoirs of P. H. Sheridan, General, United States Army. 2 vols. New York: Charles L. Webster, 1888.
Sherman, William Tecumseh. Memoirs of General W. T. Sherman. New York: Library of America, 1990.
Sherr, Lynn. Failure Is Impossible: Susan B. Anthony in Her Own Words. New York: Times Books/Random House, 1995.
Simpson, Brooks D. Ulysses S. Grant: Triumph over Adversity, 1822–1865. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2000.
Singleton, Esther. The Story of the White House. Vol. 2. New York: McClure, 1907.
Smith, Dr. Bob, and Bill Wilson. Alcoholics Anonymous Big Book. N.p.: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., 2007. Reprint.
Smith, Jean Edward. Grant. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 2001.
Smith, William Farrar. From Chattanooga to Petersburg Under Generals Grant and Butler. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1893.
Snell, Mark. From First to Last: The Life of General William B. Franklin. New York: Fordham University Press, 2002.
Stahr, Walter. Seward: Lincoln’s Indispensable Man. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2012.
———. Stanton: Lincoln’s War Secretary. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2017.
Stevens, Walter B. Grant in St. Louis. St. Louis: Franklin Club of Saint Louis, 1916.
Stiles, T. J. Custer’s Trials: A Life on the Frontier of a New America. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2015.
———. The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009.
Stoddard, William O. Lincoln’s Third Secretary: The Memoirs of William O. Stoddard. Edited by William O. Stoddard Jr. New York: Exposition Press, 1955. Reprint.
Strong, George Templeton. The Diary of George Templeton Strong. Vol. 3, Civil War, 1860–1865. Edited by Allan Nevins and Milton Halsey Thomas. New York: Macmillan, 1952.
———. The Diary of George Templeton Strong. Vol. 4, Post-War Years, 1865–1875. Edited by Allan Nevins and Milton Halsey Thomas. New York: Macmillan, 1952.
Sumner, Charles. Naboth’s Vineyard. Speech in the Senate of the United States, December 21, 1870. Washington, D.C.: F. & J. Rives & Geo. A. Bailey, 1870.
———. Republicanism vs. Grantism. Speech in the Senate of the United States, May 31, 1872. Washington, D.C.: F. & J. Rives & Geo. A. Bailey, 1872.
———. The Selected Letters of Charles Sumner. Vol. 2. Edited by Beverly Wilson Palmer. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1990.
Taliaferro, John. All the Great Prizes: The Life of John Hay, from Lincoln to Roosevelt. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2013.
Titone, Nora. My Thoughts Be Bloody: The Bitter Rivalry That Led to the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln. New York: Free Press, 2010.
Tripler, Eunice. Some Notes of Her Personal Recollections. New York: Grafton Press, 1910.
Truman, Margaret. The President’s House: 1800 to the Present. New York: Ballantine Books, 2005.
Twain, Mark. The Autobiography of Mark Twain. Vol. 1. Edited by Harriet Elinor Smith. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010.
———. The Autobiography of Mark Twain. Vol. 2. Edited by Benjamin Griffin and Harriet Elinor Smith. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2013.
———. The Autobiography of Mark Twain. Vol. 3. Edited by Benjamin Griffin and Harriet Elinor Smith. Oakland: University of California Press, 2015.
———. The Letters of Mark Twain. Fairfield, Iowa: 1st World Library–Literary Society, 2004.
———. Mark Twain’s Notebook. Edited by Albert Bigelow Paine. New York: Cooper Square Publishers, 1972.
———. The Selected Letters of Mark Twain. Edited by Charles Neider. New York: Harper & Row, 1982.
U.S. Congress, House Testimony Before the Select Committee Concerning the Whiskey Frauds. 44th Congress, 1st session, House Miscellaneous Document 186.
Vaillant, George E. The Natural History of Alcoholism. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1983.
Varon, Elizabeth R. Appomattox: Victory, Defeat, and Freedom at the End of the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Vidal, Gore. 1876: A Novel. New York: Random House, 1976.
———. United States: Essays 1952–1992. New York: Random House, 1993.
Ward, Geoffrey C. A Disposition to Be Rich: How a Small-Town Pastor’s Son Ruined an American President, Brought on a Wall Street Crash, and Made Himself the Best-Hated Man in the United States. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2012.
Washburne, Mark. A Biography of Elihu Benjamin Washburne: Congressman, Secretary of State, Envoy Extraordinary. Vol. 2, Illinois Republican During the Civil War and the Rise of Ulysses S. Grant. N.p.: Xlibris Corporation, 2001.
Waugh, Joan. U. S. Grant: American Hero, American Myth. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.
Webb, Ross A. Benjamin Helm Bristow: Border State Politician. N.p.: University Press of Kentucky, 1969.
Welles, Gideon. Diary of Gideon Welles, Secretary of the Navy Under Lincoln and Johnson. 3 vols. Edited by Howard K. Beale. New York: W. W. Norton, 1960.
White, Ronald C. American Ulysses: A Life of Ulysses S. Grant. New York: Random House, 2016.
Whitman, Walt. Prose Works 1892. Vol. 1, Specimen Days. Edited by Floyd Stovall. New York: New York University Press, 1963. Reprint.
———. Walt Whitman in Camden. Vol. 6, September 15, 1889–July 6, 1890. Edited by Gertrude Traubel and William White. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1982.
Wilkerson, Isabel. The Warmth of Other Suns: The Epic Story of America’s Great Migration. New York: Vintage Books, 2011. Reprint.
Wilson, Edmund. Patriotic Gore: Studies in the Literature of the American Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1962.
Wilson, James Grant. General Grant. New York: D. Appleton, 1897.
Wilson, James Harrison. The Life of John A. Rawlins: Lawyer, Assistant Adjutant General, Chief of Staff, Major General of Volunteers, and Secretary of War. New York: Neale Publishing, 1916.
Wineapple, Brenda. Ecstatic Nation: Confidence, Crisis, and Compromise, 1848–1877. New York: HarperCollins, 2013.
Winik, Jay. April 1865: The Month That Saved America. New York: Harper Perennial, 2006. Reprint.
Wittenmyer, Annie. Under the Guns: A Woman’s Reminiscences of the Civil War. Boston: E. B. Stillings, 1895.
Young, John Russell. Around the World with General Grant. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002. Reprint.
———. Men and Memories: Personal Reminiscences. Vol. 2. New York: F. Tennyson Neely, 1901.
ARTICLES
Achenbach, Joel. “U.S. Grant Was the Great Hero of the Civil War but Lost Favor with Historians.” The Washington Post, April 24, 2014.
Adams, Henry Brooks. “The New York Gold Conspiracy.” The Westminster Review 38 (July and October 1870).
———. “The Session.” The North American Review 111, no. 228 (July 1870).
“Admiral Porter’s Letter to Ex-Secretary Welles.” New York Tribune, December 5, 1870.
“A Grant Party in the South.” The New York Times, May 24, 1866.
Allen, Suzanne, and Elizabeth Boskey. “The Aftereffects of Alcoholism: Alcoholic Neuropathy.” www.healthline.com/health/alcoholism/alcoholic-neuropathy.
Ammen, Daniel. “Recollections and Letters of Grant. Part 1.” The North American Review 141, no. 347 (October 1885).
———. “Recollections and Letters of Grant. Part 2.” The North American Review 141, no. 348 (November 1885).
Anderson, Robert. “A New Lincoln Letter.” Chicago Sunday Tribune Magazine, January 14, 1962.
“An Hour with Gen. Grant.” The New York Times, May 24, 1866.
“A Presidential Reformer.” The Catholic Record 10, no. 60 (April 1876).
Ash, Stephen V. “Civil War Exodus: The Jews and Grant’s General Orders No. 11.” The Historian 44 (1982).
“A Trait of Grantism.” New York Tribune, March 10, 1876.
Badeau, Adam. “The Last Days of General Grant.” Century Illustrated Magazine 30, no. 6 (October 1885).
Bean, W. G. “Memoranda of Conversations Between General Robert E. Lee and William Preston Johnston.” Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 73, no. 4 (October 1965).
