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Sidetracks

Page 44

by Richard Holmes


  Milles, Jeremiah, 12, 29

  Milton, John, 237, 260

  Miro, Joan, 323

  Miscellany, 141

  Mitford, Nancy, 352

  Mitterrand, François, 339

  Monk, Ray, 374

  Montand, Yves, 340

  Monthly Review, 211

  Moore, Henry, 339

  Moore, Thomas, 274, 275

  More, Sir Thomas, 184, 186

  Morgan, Sydney, Lady, 155

  Motion, Andréw, 375

  Mourois, André, 340

  Murger, Henri, 59, 60, 63

  Murphy, Gerald, 324, 329

  Murray, John, 154–5, 275, 278

  Murray, John (descendant of above), 274, 276

  Nadar, Felix (nei Tournachon), 53, 58–66

  Napoleon Bonaparte, 81, 275, 303

  Nassau, Comtesse, 381–2, 386–7, 390

  Nassau, Count, 380, 381

  nature, observation of, 244–5, 247–8

  Nerval, Gérard de (Gérard Labrunie): appearance, 55, 95–6, 104; arrests by police, 98–9; asylum internments, 54, 92, 93–4, 100–1, 116–27; career, 54; childhood, 123–6; death, 54, 65, 90–2, 131; dreams, 129–31; drugs, 104–5; on Gautier, 69; friendship with Gautier, 54; health, 106–7, 109; influence, 104; last days, 77, 127–31; lobster-walking, 105–6; in love, 96, 108, 114; madness, 92–4, 113, 122–3; mother, 126–7; relationship with Nadar, 60, 61; on pantomime, 86; pantomime-going, 81; photograph, 54, 63, 65; playwriting, 108–9; radio-drama of life, 89–131; travels, 102–3, 113–14; visions, 97–8, 110–13, 115–16, 119–21; ‘Angelique’, 94; ‘Aurélia’, 94, 122; ‘Christ in the Garden of Olives’, 104; Imagier, 108–9; ‘Pandora’, 94; sonnets, 104, 123, 131; ‘Sylvie’, 94, 114

  New Monthly Review, 157

  Newton, Isaac, 350, 351, 352, 383

  Newton, Mrs (née Chatterton, sister of TC), 11, 13, 18, 21

  New York, 330–1

  New York Review of Books, 320

  New Yorker, 325

  Nicolson, Harold, 372, 375

  Nicolson, Nigel, 375

  Nietzsche, Friedrich, 322

  Nightingale, Florence, 372

  Nixon, J.E., 165

  Noble Savage, 250

  Nodier, Charles, 80

  Nordberg, Christoffer, 241

  Norman-Butler, Christopher, 274

  Norway, MW in, 234, 235, 236

  Nouvel Observateur, 338

  Nugent, Thomas, 380, 382

  Nystrom, Per, 239, 240, 242, 254

  Ober, Harold, 321, 325

  Offenbach, Jacques, 63, 64

  Opie, John, 213

  Ossian, 156

  Owen, Wilfred, 373

  Paine, Tom, 200, 201, 203

  Painter, George, 373

  Pandora, 80

  Paris: Bibliothèque National, 53, 61; bird market, 335, 337; boulevard des Capucines, 57–8, 64; Bureau de Poste, 53; Fitzgeralds in, 321, 326; Funambules Theatre, 78–83, 87; Jardin des Plantes, 339; Left Bank, 59–60; MW in, 203, 211, 215, 226, 236; ‘New French Family’ debate, 337–8; Pantheon, 340, 363; parc Monceau, 340–1, 342; Passage Jouffroy, 77; Porte-Sainte-Martin Theatre, 108–9; RH in, 54–5, 319–20, 333–4, 337–42; rue Condorcet, 53; rue Saint-Lazare, 63; rue Washington, 319–20, 333–4; Tuileries, 339, 341

  Parker, Peter, 376

  Pascal, Blaise, 350

  Paulhan, Jean, 338

  Peacock, Thomas Love, 180

  Pearson, Hesketh, 372

  Percy, Thomas, 19, 156

  Perkins, Maxwell, 325, 326

  Petipa, Marius, 72

  Philipon, Charles, 61, 62, 63, 65

  Phillips, Thomas, 18, 23

  photography, 53–4, 58–9, 63–4

  Picasso, Pablo, 370

  Pierrot, 77–87

  Pimpette (mistress of Voltaire), 348

  Pinkerton, Miss, 208

  Pivot, Bernard, 343

  Placide (comedian), 83

  Plato, 259, 303, 391

  Plenel, Edwy, 343

  Plutarch, 383

  Poe, Edgar Allen, 145, 153

  Pole, Cardinal Reginald, 184–5

  Pomeau, René, 344

  Pompadour, Madame de, 361

  Pope, Alexander, 29, 350, 351, 353

  Portugal, MW in, 210, 214, 224, 229, 236

  Pound, Ezra, 15

  Presse, La, 54, 61, 67, 69, 70

  Pre vert, Jacques, 335–6, 340

  Price, Richard, 214

  Priestley, 200

  prodigy-figure, 7–8

  Proust, Marcel, 340–1, 373

  pseudonyms, 60–1, 63

  Purchas, Samuel, 259

  Quested, Cephas, 145

  Rackham, Arthur, 141

  Radcliffe, Ann, 150

  radio: biographical story-telling, 55; Nerval play, 54–5, 89; Shelley drama, 270, 283

  Ratcliffe, Michael, 135

  Reagan, Nancy, 370

  Revue des Deux-Mondes, 114

  Reynst, Petre, 394–5, 399

  Richardson, Samuel, 375

  Riche, Sir Richard, 187

  Richelieu, Cardinal, 79

  Ricks, Christopher, 369

  Rimbaud, Arthur, 10, 39, 40

  Riviere, Henri, 83–4

  Rohan-Chabot, Chevalier de, 349–50

  Roland, Manon, 203, 213

  Romney Marsh, 135–7, 139, 140

  Roscoe, William, 212

  Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, 6, 31

  Rotterdam, Boswell in, 378

  Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 214, 258, 303, 374

  Rowan, Archibald Hamilton, 215, 257

  Rowley, Thomas, see Chatterton

  Rowse, A.L., 184

  Rudhall, John, 35

  Rumsey, Miss (friend of Chatterton), 23, 43

  Russell, Bertrand, 175

  Ruthven (Bow Street runner), 145

  Ryan, Alan, 174

  Sackville-West, Vita, 372, 375

  Sagan, Françoise, 341

  St Clair, William, 371, 374

  Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin, 63, 80

  St Mary Redcliff church, Bristol, 11, 13–14, 16, 19, 29–30

  Saint-Pierre, Bernardin de, 339

  Salinger, J.D., 376

  Sand, George, 81, 82, 86, 87

  Sandford, Francis, 193

  San Terenzo, 311–12

  Sartelet, M. (witness), 85

  Sartre, Jean-Paul, 336, 346

  Satanic pact, 151

  Saturday Evening Post, 321, 326, 330

  Savage, Richard, 29, 44, 266

  Scala, Flaminio, 79

  Scott, Reginald, 145

  Scott, Walter, 154, 159

  Scribner’s Magazine, 323

  Seymour, Jane, 187

  Seward, Anna, 27, 257

  Shakespeare, William, 258, 352, 353

  Shelley, Mary (née Godwin): birth, 209, 211, 227; at Casa Magni, 284–6; children, 288; elopement, 257; miscarriage, 305–6; pregnancy, 288–9; relationship with PBS, 285, 289–91, 296–7, 300, 306, 310, 314; on San Terenzo, 311; Shelley manuscripts, 277–8; on Trelawny, 293; Frankenstein, 150

  Shelley, Percy Bysshe: alternative future, 374; boating, 283–4, 290, 292, 294–6, 297–9, 306–7, 310–11, 314–15; at Casa Magni, 283, 284–93, 296–7, 299–300, 306, 308–9; children, 288–9; commune ideal, 236; death, 270, 314–15; drug taking, 288; elopement with Harriet, 213; elopement with Mary, 257; flirtation with Jane Williams, 290–2; influence, 263, 328; in Keswick, 269; last days, 270, 283–315; manuscripts, 275–6, 277–80; relationship with Mary, 285, 289–91, 296–7, 300, 306, 310, 314; MW’s influence, 248, 256, 257; Mill’s discussions, 178; RH’s biography, 53; RH’s radio drama, 270, 283; on Scrope Davies, 280; suicidal thoughts, 299–300; vision of child, 287–8; ‘Adonais’, 9–10; Hellas, 226; Prometheus Unbound, 308–9; ‘To Laughter’, 278–9; ‘The Triumph of Life’, 303–5, 309, 312, 314

  Shelley, Percy Florence (son of above), 288, 290

  Skeys, Hugh, 228

  Smith, Peter, 24, 29

  Smith, Sydney, 14
0–1

  Smith, William, 29, 35

  Smollett, Tobias, 233

  Socrates, 370

  Southey, Robert: BHL comparison, 337; in Bristol, 38; edition of Chatterton, 35; on Godwin’s Memoirs, 210; Pantisocracy, 38, 236; on A Short Residence, 233, 257

  Spengler, Oswald, 322

  Spenser, Edmund, 30

  Spouting Club, 37–8

  Spurling, Hilary, 373

  Staël, Madame de, 269

  Stallworthy, Jon, 373

  Stanley, Arthur Penrhyn, 371

  Steiner, George, 367

  Stephen, Leslie, 371, 372

  Stephens, Mr (relation of Chatterton), 34

  Sterne, Laurence, 234, 257

  Stevenson, Robert Louis, 151, 257

  Stone, Laurence, 183

  Stone, Will, 168

  Strachey, Lytton, 136, 372, 373

  Struensee, Johann Friedrich, Graf von, 234, 248

  Sue, Eugène, 150

  Sully, Duc de, 349

  Surrey, Thomas Howard, Earl of, 187

  Surrey Institute, 7, 8

  Sweden, MW in, 234

  Swift, Jonathan, 350, 358

  Symons, A.J.A., 372

  Tallentyre, S.G., 345

  Talmadge, Constance, 322

  Taylor, Harriet, 137, 177–82

  Taylor, John, 178–9, 180

  Telegraph, Daily, 320

  Temple, Sir William, 380

  Temple, William Johnson, 385, 393–4

  Tenniel, John, 141

  Tennyson, Alfred, Lord, 179, 372

  Tennyson, Hallam, 54

  Ternan, Ellen, 371

  Thistlethwaite, James, 12, 33, 35, 37

  Thompson, Francis, 9

  Times, The, 135

  Tomalin, Claire, 214, 373

  Tone, Wolfe, 153

  Tonsberg, MW at, 244, 259

  Tooke, Horne, 203

  Tournachon, Adrien, 59, 63

  Tournachon, Felix, see Nadar

  Tournachon, Victor, 59

  Town and Country magazine, 23, 35, 37

  Townshend (Bow Street runner), 145

  travel: Gautier’s, 70; Grand Tour, 233, 250, 382; literature, 233–4, 258, 380; MW’s, 233–4, 236–7, 243–4, 250–1

  Trelawny, Edward, 293–4, 299, 315

  Tremain, Rose, 319–20, 333, 341, 342–3

  Trewin, Ion, 135

  Trotz, Professor, 379, 382, 386, 392

  Tuchman, Barbara, 183

  Tucker, W.H., 273

  Tuke, Sir Brian, 188–9

  Turgenev, Ivan, 175

  Tyrwhitt, Thomas, 26

  Ungar, A.J., 241

  Utrecht, Boswell in, 368, 377–95

  Vallon, Annette, 259

  Verne, Jules, 63, 65

  Vian, Boris, 335

  Vielin, Nicholas, 84–5

  Vigny, Alfred de, 6, 179

  Villiers de l’Isle Adam, Auguste, Comte de, 150

  Villon, François, 17, 46

  Virgil, 393

  Vivian, Charles, 270, 314

  Voltaire (François Marie Arouet): appearance, 343; beating, 349–50; Calas lawsuit, 358–60; childhood, 347–8; death, 363; in London, 351–2; relationship with Madame du Châtelet, 351–5; name, 349; relationship with niece, 355–6; old

  Voltaire – cont. age, 361–2; readership, 383, 391; RH’s study, 320; statues, 342, 344; tomb, 363; travels, 351; tricentenary, 342, 343–5; wit, 346–7; works, 344–5; Candide, 345, 350, 356–8; Elements de la philosophe de Newton, 352; Micromegas, 345, 353–4; Treatise on Tohration, 360–1; The White Bull, 345, 362–3; Zadig, 354

  Waldstein, Dr, 162

  Waley, Daniel, 274

  Wallis, Henry, 6, 46

  Walmsley, Mr and Mrs (Chatterton’s landlord and landlady), 46–7

  Walpole, Horace, 23, 34–5, 150, 233

  Warner, Marina, 376

  Warton, Thomas, 28

  Watteau, Antoine, 80, 84

  Webster, Lady Frances, 275

  Wedd, Nathaniel, 166

  Wedgwood family, 215

  Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of, 275

  West, Timothy, 54–5

  Westbrook, Harriet, 213

  Wilde, Oscar, 149, 160, 275

  Wilkes, John, 19, 31

  Williams, Edward, 286–7, 288, 289–91, 297, 306, 307–9, 314

  Williams, Jane, 286–7, 289–91, 297–9, 305, 307–314

  Wilson, Edmund, 323, 325, 326, 329, 330

  Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 374

  Wolfe, Thomas, 326

  Wollstonecraft, Everina, 228

  Wollstonecraft, Mary: appearance, 204, 229; business mission in Scandinavia, 235–6, 237–42, 254–6; career, 210, 223; childhood, 210, 220–1, 224; death, 209, 211, 226–8; friendship with Fanny Blood, 221–3, 224; in France, 203, 211, 215, 226, 236, 250; relationship with Fuseli, 211, 217–18, 224; German journey, 251–4; first meeting with Godwin, 200–2; relationship with Godwin, 204–9, 218, 229–32, 233, 264–5; relationship with Imlay, 203, 211, 218, 224, 226, 228–9, 235–6, 251, 255–6, 260–1; influence, 259–63; in Ireland, 210, 214, 223, 236; in London, 210–11; marriage, 198, 206–8, 211, 218, 264; motherhood, 203, 206, 208, 211; in Portugal, 210, 214, 236; reputation, 209–14, 256–7; in Scandinavia, 211, 233–7, 242–51; suicide attempts, 203, 211, 216–17, 226, 251, 261; A Short Residence in Sweden, Norway and Denmark, 198, 200, 203–4, 233–7, 256–63, 265–6; Thoughts on the Education of Daughters, 223; Vindication of the Rights of Woman, 201, 205, 215; Wrongs of Woman, 220

  Wolsey, Thomas, 186

  Woolf, Virginia, 264, 372

  Wordsworth, Dorothy, 245, 375

  Wordsworth, William, 175, 200, 243, 257, 259, 269

  Wulfsberg, Jacob, 242, 244, 255

  Wyatt, Thomas, 187

  Xenophon, 372, 393

  Young, Edward, 258

  Zélide (Isabelle van Tuyl van Serooskerken): appearance, 383; character, 383, 392–3; correspondence with d’Hermenches, 384, 390, 394, 399; family, 383, 388, 391, 395, 397–8; relationship with Boswell, 368, 382, 386–9, 390–401; writing, 383, 384, 390, 392

  Zola, Emile, 346

  Zuylen, Boswell at, 397–8, 399, 400

  Zuylen, Mademoiselle de (Isabelle van Tuyl van Serooskerken), see Zélide

  About the Author

  RICHARD HOLMES’ first book was Shelley: The Pursuit which won the Somerset Maugham Prize in 1974. Coleridge: Early Visions won the 1989 Whitbread Book of the Year Prize; his next book Dr Johnson and Mr Savage won the James Tait Black Prize and in 1996 he published Coleridge: Selected Poems, an anthology of 101 poems which gives a fresh and enlarged sense of Coleridge’s creative powers. In 1998, he published Coleridge: Darker Reflections, which covers the latter part of Coleridge’s life, which won the Duff Cooper Prize. Richard Holmes is also the author of Footsteps: Adventures of a Romantic Biographer (1985), described by Michael Holroyd as ‘a modern masterpiece’. He is a Fellow of the British Academy and in 1992 was awarded an OBE. He lives in Norwich and London with the novelist Rose Tremain.

  Visit www.AuthorTracker.com for exclusive information on your favorite HarperCollins authors.

  ALSO BY RICHARD HOLMES

  One for Sorrow (poems: 1970)

  Shelley: The Pursuit (1974)

  Gautier: My Fantoms (translations; 1976)

  Shelley on Love (1980, 1996)

  Coleridge (1982)

  Footsteps: Adventures of a Romantic Biographer (1985)

  Nerval: The Chimeras (with Peter Jay; 1985)

  Mary Wollstonecraft and William Godwin:

  A Short Residence in Sweden and Memoirs

  (Penguin Classics; 1987)

  Kipling: Something of Myself

  (with Robert Hampson: Penguin Classics; 1987)

  De Feministe en de filosoof (1988)

  Coleridge: Early Visions (1989)

  Dr Johnson & Mr Savage (1993)

  Coleridge: Selected Poems (1996; Penguin Classics, 2000)

  The Romantic Poets and their Circle

  (N
ational Portrait Gallery, 1997)

  Coleridge: Darker Reflections (1998)

  Praise

  More from the reviews

  ‘Holmes makes the past exciting, imbuing it with usefulness. In his essay on Voltaire, he quotes Flaubert’s remark that “every lawyer carries inside him the wreckage of a poet”. Reading Sidetracks one senses that occasionally a biographer can carry inside him this same poetic craving – not stifled or wrecked, however, but breathing and intact.’

  HENRY HITCHINGS ,New Statesman

  ‘Holmes is a master of the biographer’s art.’

  ALAIN DE BOTTON, Spectator

  ‘Inspired and inspiring’

  GRAHAM ROBB, TLS

  ‘Splendid … often breathtaking’

  MIRANDA SEYMOUR, Literary Review

  ‘An enchanting mixture of biographical fragment and memoir by the writer who has done more than any to illuminate biography’s genome project – mapping, without confusing, the complex chemistry of subject and quest.’

  ALAN JUDD, Daily Telegraph, Summer Reading

  Copyright

  Flamingo

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  Published in paperback by Flamingo 2001

  1 3 5 7 9 8 6 4 2

  First published in hardback by HarperCollins 2000

  Copyright © Richard Holmes 2000

  Richard Holmes asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work.

  ISBN 0 00 654843 1

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  EPub Edition © APRIL 2011 ISBN: 978-0-007-38031-2

 

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