Book Read Free

The Analects of Confucius

Page 12

by Burton Watson


  QI Famous horse [14:35].

  QI Large and powerful state to the north of Lu [6:4, 7:13, 17:1, 18:3, 18:4, 18:9].

  QI (written with a different character from the name of the large state) Small state where descendants of the ruling family of the Xia dynasty were enfeoffed [3:9].

  QIDIAO KAI Disciple of Confucius [5:6].

  QIN State in far western China [18:9].

  QIU See Confucius.

  QIU See Ran You.

  QU BOYU High official of the state of Wei [14:26, 15:7].

  QUE Musician [18:9].

  QUE Village in the state of Lu [14:46].

  RAN BONIU Disciple of Confucius [6:10, 11:3].

  RAN QIU See Ran You.

  RAN YOU Disciple of Confucius in service to the Ji family [3:6, 5:8, 6:4, 6:8, 6:12, 7:14, 11:3, 11:13, 11:17, 11:22, 11:24, 11:26, 13:9, 13:14, 14:13, 16:1].

  RU BEI Identity uncertain [17:20].

  SHANG See Zixia.

  SHAO HU Supporter of the ducal son Jiu of Qi who died when Jiu was killed on orders from Duke Huan of Qi [14:17].

  SHAO LIAN Recluse? [18:8].

  SHEN See Master Zeng.

  SHEN CHENG Identity uncertain [5:11].

  SHEN JULIANG Lord or governor of the region of She and official of the state of Chu [7:18, 13:16, 13:18].

  SHI See Zizhang.

  SHI SHU Eminent official of the state of Zheng in the generation before that of Confucius [14:9].

  SHI YU Distinguished official of the state of Wei [15:7].

  SHUN Sage ruler of antiquity who ceded the throne to Yu, founder of the Xia dynasty [6:30, 8:18, 8:20, 12:22, 14:44, 15:5, 20:1].

  SHUSUN WUSHU Official of the state of Lu, some years younger than Confucius [19:23, 19:24].

  SI See Zigong.

  SIMA NIU Brother of Huan Tui [12:3–12:5].

  SONG Small state to the south of Lu where descendants of the ruling family of the Yin dynasty were enfeoffed [3:9, 7:22].

  SONG ZHAO Prince of the state of Song who was noted for his good looks [6:16].

  STONE GATE Outer gate of the Lu capital [14:40].

  TAI BO Eldest brother of Ji Li, King Wen of Zhou. Knowing that his father wished to make Ji Li his heir, Tai Bo left the area of the Zhou people and settled on the coast in a region inhabited by non-Chinese tribes and founded the state of Wu. What Confucius means by “three times he relinquished the right to the empire” is unknown [8:1].

  TANG Personal name Lu; founder of the Yin dynasty [20:1].

  TANG See Yao.

  TANG Dynasty ruled by Yao [12:22].

  TANTAI MIEMING Identity unknown [6:14].

  TIAN Ministerial family of the state of Qi; identical to Chen [14:22].

  WANGSUN JIA Official of the state of Wei [3:13, 14:20].

  WEI Small state immediately to the west of Lu [9:15: 13:3, 13:7, 13:9, 14:26, 14:41, 15:1, 19:22].

  WEISHENG GAO Identity uncertain [5:24].

  WEISHENG MU Identity unknown [14:34].

  WEIZI, VISCOUNT OF WEI Half-brother of Zhou, last ruler of the Yin dynasty [18:1].

  WU Hand-drum player [18:9].

  WU Small state on the seacoast ruled by a family with the same Ji surname as the ruling family of Lu [7:30, 9:6].

  WU MENGZI Wife of Duke Zhao of Lu [7:30].

  WUCHENG Town in the state of Lu [6:14, 17:4].

  WUMA QI Identity uncertain; perhaps a disciple of Confucius or a member of his circle [7:30].

  XIAN See Yuan Si.

  XIANG Chiming-stones player [18:9].

  XUE Small state near Lu [14:12].

  YAN LU Father of Yan Yuan [11:8].

  YAN PINGZHONG Distinguished official of the state of Qi [5:17].

  YAN YING See Yan Pingzhong.

  YAN YUAN Personal name Hui; distinguished disciple of Confucius who died young [5:26, 6:7, 6:11, 7:10, 8:5, 9:11, 9:20–9:22, 11:3, 11:4, 11:7–11:11, 11:19, 11:23, 12:1, 15:11].

  YANG FU Chief judge of the state of Lu [19:19].

  YANG HU Military leader and official in service to the Ji family who led a revolt and was forced to flee to the state of Qi [9:5, 17:1, 17:5].

  YANG HUO Usually regarded as identical to Yang Hu [17:1].

  YAO Sage ruler of antiquity who ceded the throne to Shun [6:30, 8:19, 14:44, 20:1].

  YI Legendary, rowdy archer of antiquity who met a violent end [14:6].

  YI Non-Chinese people who lived to the east of China [3:5, 13:19].

  YI Area in the state of Wei [3:24].

  YI YI Recluse [18:8].

  YI YIN Minister who assisted Tang, founder of the Yin dynasty [12:22].

  YONG See Zhonggong Ran Yong.

  YOU See Zilu.

  YOU RUO Disciple of Confucius [1:2, 1:12, 1:13, 12:9].

  YU Sage ruler, successor to Shun, and founder of the Xia dynasty. He is associated with flood control and encouragement of agriculture [8:18, 8:20, 8:21, 14:6, 20:1].

  YU See Shun.

  YU ZHONG Younger brother of Tai Bo [18:8].

  YUAN RANG Old friend of Confucius [14:45].

  YUAN SI Disciple of Confucius [6:5, 14:1, 14:2].

  ZAI WO Disciple of Confucius [3:21, 5:10, 6:26, 11:3, 17:21].

  ZAI YU See Zai Wo.

  ZANG WENZHONG (D. 617 B.C.E) Prime minister of the state of Lu [5:18, 14:13, 15:14].

  ZANG WUZHONG Grandson of Zang Wenzhong and official of the state of Lu [14:15].

  ZENG CAN See Master Zeng.

  ZENG SHEN See Master Zeng.

  ZENG XI Father of Zeng Shen [11:26].

  ZHAO Powerful family of the state of Jin [14:12].

  ZHENG Small state to the west of Lu [14:9, 15:11, 17:18].

  ZHONGGONG RAN YONG Disciple of Confucius [6:6, 12:2, 13:2].

  ZHONGMOU Area controlled by the state of Jin [17:7].

  ZHONGNI See Confucius.

  ZHONGSHU YU See Gongshu Wenzi.

  ZHONGYOU See Zilu.

  ZHOU (written with a different character from the name of the dynasty) Last ruler of the Yin dynasty who is depicted in legend as a tyrant [18:1, 19:20].

  ZHOU REN Wise man of antiquity [16:1].

  ZHU ZHANG Recluse [18:8].

  ZHUAN Official of the state of Wei [14:19].

  ZHUANGZI OF PIAN Noted for his valor [14:13].

  ZHUANYU Small feudal domain in the state of Lu [16:1].

  ZICHAN OF DONGLI Prime minister of the state of Zheng in the generation before that of Confucius who was much admired by Confucius [5:16, 14:9, 14:10].

  ZIFU JINGBO Official in service to the Ji family [14:38, 19:23].

  ZIGAO Disciple of Confucius and steward of Bi [11:18, 11:25].

  ZIGONG Personal name Si; prominent disciple of Confucius [1:10, 1:15, 2:13, 3:17, 5:4, 5:9, 5:13, 5:15, 6:8, 6:30, 7:14, 9:6, 9:13, 11:3, 11:13, 11:16, 11:19, 12:7, 12:8, 12:23, 13:20, 13:24, 14:18, 14:30, 14:31, 14:37, 15:3, 15:10, 15:24, 17:19, 17:24, 19:20–19:25].

  ZIHUA See Gongxi Zihua.

  ZIJIAN Disciple of Confucius [5:3].

  ZILU Personal name You; prominent disciple of Confucius. Steward to the Ji family, later in service to the ruler of the state of Wei, he died while fighting in Wei in 480 B.C.E [2:17, 5:7, 5:8, 5:14, 5:26, 6:8, 6:28, 7:10, 7:18, 7:34, 9:12, 9:27, 9:28, 10:22, 11:13, 11:15, 11:18, 11:22, 11:24, 11:25, 11:26, 12:12, 13:1, 13:3, 13:28, 14:13, 14:17, 14:23, 14:38, 14:40, 14:44, 15:2, 15:4, 16:1, 17:5, 17:7, 17:8, 17:23, 18:6, 18:7].

  ZIQIN Disciple of Confucius [1:10, 16:13].

  ZISANG BOZI Identity unknown [6:2].

  ZIXI Official of the state of Chu [14:10].

  ZIXIA Personal name Shang; prominent disciple of Confucius [1:7, 2:8, 3:8, 6:13, 11:3, 11:16, 12:5, 12:22, 13:17, 19:3–19:13].

  ZIYOU Disciple of Confucius and steward of Wucheng [2:7, 4:26, 6:14, 11:3, 17:4, 19:12, 19:14, 19:15].

  ZIYU Eminent official of the state of Zheng in the generation before that of Confucius [14:9].

  ZIWEN Prime minister of the state of Chu [5:19].

  ZIZHANG Personal name Shi; prominent disciple of Confucius [2:18, 2
:23, 5:19, 11:16, 11:18, 11:20, 12:6, 12:10, 12:14, 12:20, 14:42, 15:6, 15:42, 17:6, 19:1–19:3, 19:15, 19:16, 20:4].

  ZOU Birthplace of the father of Confucius [3:15].

  ZUOQIU MING Identity uncertain [5:25].

  Other Works in the

  Columbia Asian Studies Series

  TRANSLATIONS FROM THE ASIAN CLASSICS

  Major Plays of Chikamatsu, tr. Donald Keene 1961

  Four Major Plays of Chikamatsu, tr. Donald Keene. Paperback ed. only. 1961; rev. ed. 1997

  Records of the Grand Historian of China, translated from the Shih chi of Ssu-ma Ch’ien, tr. Burton Watson, 2 vols. 1961

  Instructions for Practical Living and Other Neo-Confucian Writings by Wang Yang-ming, tr. Wing-tsit Chan 1963

  Hsün Tzu: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson, paperback ed. only. 1963; rev. ed. 1996

  Chuang Tzu: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson, paperback ed. only. 1964; rev. ed. 1996

  The Mahābhārata, tr. Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan. Also in paperback ed. 1965; rev. ed. 1997

  The Manyōshū, Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai edition 1965

  Su Tung-p’o: Selections from a Sung Dynasty Poet, tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1965

  Bhartrihari: Poems, tr. Barbara Stoler Miller. Also in paperback ed. 1967

  Basic Writings of Mo Tzu, Hsün Tzu, and Han Fei Tzu, tr. Burton Watson. Also in separate paperback eds. 1967

  The Awakening of Faith, Attributed to Aśvaghosha, tr. Yoshito S. Hakeda. Also in paperback ed. 1967

  Reflections on Things at Hand: The Neo-Confucian Anthology, comp. Chu Hsi and Lü Tsu-ch’ien, tr. Wing-tsit Chan 1967

  The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch, tr. Philip B. Yampolsky. Also in paperback ed. 1967

  Essays in Idleness: The Tsurezuregusa of Kenkō, tr. Donald Keene. Also in paperback ed. 1967

  The Pillow Book of Sei Shōnagon, tr. Ivan Morris, 2 vols. 1967

  Two Plays of Ancient India: The Little Clay Cart and the Minister’s Seal, tr. J.A.B. van Buitenen 1968

  The Complete Works of Chuang Tzu, tr. Burton Watson 1968

  The Romance of the Western Chamber (Hsi Hsiang chi), tr. S.I. Hsiung. Also in paperback ed. 1968

  The Manyōshū, Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai edition. Paperback ed. only. 1969

  Records of the Historian: Chapters from the Shih chi of Ssu-ma Ch’ien, tr. Burton Watson. Paperback ed. only. 1969

  Cold Mountain: 100 Poems by the T’ang Poet Han-shan, tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1970

  Twenty Plays of the Nō Theatre, ed. Donald Keene. Also in paperback ed. 1970

  Chūshingura: The Treasury of Loyal Retainers, tr. Donald Keene. Also in paperback ed. 1971; rev. ed. 1997

  The Zen Master Hakuin: Selected Writings, tr. Philip B. Yampolsky 1971

  Chinese Rhyme-Prose: Poems in the Fu Form from the Han and Six Dynasties Periods, tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1971

  Kūkai: Major Works, tr. Yoshito S. Hakeda. Also in paperback ed. 1972

  The Old Man Who Does as He Pleases: Selections from the Poetry and Prose of Lu Yu, tr. Burton Watson 1973

  The Lion’s Roar of Queen Śrīmālā, tr. Alex and Hideko Wayman 1974

  Courtier and Commoner in Ancient China: Selections from the History of the Former Han by Pan Ku, tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1974

  Japanese Literature in Chinese, vol. 1: Poetry and Prose in Chinese by Japanese Writers of the Early Period, tr. Burton Watson 1975

  Japanese Literature in Chinese, vol. 2: Poetry and Prose in Chinese by Japanese Writers of the Later Period, tr. Burton Watson 1976

  Scripture of the Lotus Blossom of the Fine Dharma, tr. Leon Hurvitz. Also in paperback ed. 1976

  Love Song of the Dark Lord: Jayadeva’s Gītagovinda, tr. Barbara Stoler Miller. Also in paperback ed. Cloth ed. includes critical text of the Sanskrit. 1977; rev. ed. 1997

  Ryōkan: Zen Monk-Poet of Japan, tr. Burton Watson 1977

  Calming the Mind and Discerning the Real: From the Lam rim chen mo of Tsoṇ-kha-pa, tr. Alex Wayman 1978

  The Hermit and the Love-Thief: Sanskrit Poems of Bhartrihari and Bilhaṇa, tr. Barbara Stoler Miller 1978

  The Lute: Kao Ming’s P’i-p’a chi, tr. Jean Mulligan. Also in paperback ed. 1980

  A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa, tr. H. Paul Varley 1980

  Among the Flowers: The Hua-chien chi, tr. Lois Fusek 1982

  Grass Hill: Poems and Prose by the Japanese Monk Gensei, tr. Burton Watson 1983

  Doctors, Diviners, and Magicians of Ancient China: Biographies of Fang-shih, tr. Kenneth J. DeWoskin. Also in paperback ed. 1983

  Theater of Memory: The Plays of Kālidāsa, ed. Barbara Stoler Miller. Also in paperback ed. 1984

  The Columbia Book of Chinese Poetry: From Early Times to the Thirteenth Century, ed. and tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1984

  Poems of Love and War: From the Eight Anthologies and the Ten Long Poems of Classical Tamil, tr. A.K. Ramanujan. Also in paperback ed. 1985

  The Bhagavad Gita: Krishna’s Counsel in Time of War, tr. Barbara Stoler Miller 1986

  The Columbia Book of Later Chinese Poetry, ed. and tr. Jonathan Chaves. Also in paperback ed. 1986

  The Tso Chuan: Selections from China’s Oldest Narrative History, tr. Burton Watson 1989

  Waiting for the Wind: Thirty-six Poets of Japan’s Late Medieval Age, tr. Steven Carter 1989

  Selected Writings of Nichiren, ed. Philip B. Yampolsky 1990

  Saigyō, Poems of a Mountain Home, tr. Burton Watson 1990

  The Book of Lieh Tzu: A Classic of the Tao, tr. A.C. Graham. Morningside ed. 1990

  The Tale of an Anklet: An Epic of South India—The Cilappatikāram of Iḷaṇkō Aṭikaḷ, tr. R. Parthasarathy 1993

  Waiting for the Dawn: A Plan for the Prince, tr. with introduction by Wm. Theodore de Bary 1993

  Yoshitsune and the Thousand Cherry Trees: A Masterpiece of the Eighteenth-Century Japanese Puppet Theater, tr., annotated, and with introduction by Stanleigh H. Jones, Jr. 1993

  The Lotus Sutra, tr. Burton Watson. Also in paperback ed. 1993

  The Classic of Changes: A New Translation of the I Ching as Interpreted by Wang Bi, tr. Richard John Lynn 1994

  Beyond Spring: Tz’u Poems of the Sung Dynasty, tr. Julie Landau 1994

  The Columbia Anthology of Traditional Chinese Literature, ed. Victor H. Mair 1994

  Scenes for Mandarins: The Elite Theater of the Ming, tr. Cyril Birch 1995

  Letters of Nichiren, ed. Philip B. Yampolsky; tr. Burton Watson et al. 1996

  Unforgotten Dreams: Poems by the Zen Monk Shōtetsu, tr. Steven D. Carter 1997

  The Vimalakirti Sutra, tr. Burton Watson 1997

  Japanese and Chinese Poems to Sing: The Wakan rōei shū, tr. J. Thomas Rimer and Jonathan Chaves 1997

  Breeze Through Bamboo: Kanshi of Ema Saikō, tr. Hiroaki Sato 1998

  A Tower for the Summer Heat, by Li Yu, tr. Patrick Hanan 1998

  Traditional Japanese Theater: An Anthology of Plays, by Karen Brazell 1998

  The Original Analects: Sayings of Confucius and His Successors (0479–0249), by E. Bruce Brooks and A. Taeko Brooks 1998

  The Classic of the Way and Virtue: A New Translation of the Tao-te ching of Laozi as Interpreted by Wang Bi, tr. Richard John Lynn 1999

  The Four Hundred Songs of War and Wisdom: An Anthology of Poems from Classical Tamil, The Puṛanāṛūṛu, ed. and tr. George L. Hart and Hank Heifetz 1999

  Original Tao: Inward Training (Nei-yeh) and the Foundations of Taoist Mysticism, by Harold D. Roth 1999

  Po Chü-i: Selected Poems, tr. Burton Watson 2000

  Lao Tzu’s Tao Te Ching: A Translation of the Startling New Documents Found at Guodian, by Robert G. Henricks 2000

  The Shorter Columbia Anthology of Traditional Chinese Literature, ed. Victor H. Mair 2000

  Mistress and Maid (Jiaohongji), by Meng Chengshun, tr. Cyril Birch 2001

  Chikamatsu: Five Late Plays, tr. a
nd ed. C. Andrew Gerstle 2001

  The Essential Lotus: Selections from the Lotus Sutra, tr. Burton Watson 2002

  Early Modern Japanese Literature: An Anthology, 1600–1900, ed. Haruo Shirane 2002

  The Sound of the Kiss, or The Story That Must Never Be Told: Pingali Suranna’s Kalapurnodayamu, tr. Vecheru Narayana Rao and David Shulman 2003

  The Selected Poems of Du Fu, tr. Burton Watson 2003

  Far Beyond the Field: Haiku by Japanese Women, tr. Makoto Ueda 2003

  Just Living: Poems and Prose by the Japanese Monk Tonna, ed. and tr. Steven D. Carter 2003

  Han Feizi: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson 2003

  Mozi: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson 2003

  Xunzi: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson 2003

  Zhuangzi: Basic Writings, tr. Burton Watson 2003

  The Awakening of Faith, Attributed to Aśvaghosha, tr. Yoshito S. Hakeda, introduction by Ryuichi Abe 2005

  The Tales of the Heike, tr. Burton Watson, ed. Haruo Shirane 2006

  Tales of Moonlight and Rain, by Ueda Akinari, tr. with introduction by Anthony H. Chambers 2007

  Traditional Japanese Literature: An Anthology, Beginnings to 1600, ed. Haruo Shirane 2007

  The Philosophy of Qi, by Kaibara Ekken, tr. Mary Evelyn Tucker 2007

  MODERN ASIAN LITERATURE

  Modern Japanese Drama: An Anthology, ed. and tr. Ted. Takaya. Also in paperback ed. 1979

  Mask and Sword: Two Plays for the Contemporary Japanese Theater, by Yamazaki Masakazu, tr. J. Thomas Rimer 1980

  Yokomitsu Riichi, Modernist, by Dennis Keene 1980

  Nepali Visions, Nepali Dreams: The Poetry of Laxmiprasad Devkota, tr. David Rubin 1980

  Literature of the Hundred Flowers, vol. 1: Criticism and Polemics, ed. Hualing Nieh 1981

  Literature of the Hundred Flowers, vol. 2: Poetry and Fiction, ed. Hualing Nieh 1981

  Modern Chinese Stories and Novellas, 1919–1949, ed. Joseph S.M. Lau, C.T. Hsia, and Leo Ou-fan Lee. Also in paperback ed. 1984

  A View by the Sea, by Yasuoka Shōtarō, tr. Kären Wigen Lewis 1984

  Other Worlds: Arishima Takeo and the Bounds of Modern Japanese Fiction, by Paul Anderer 1984

  Selected Poems of Sō Chōngju, tr. with introduction by David R. McCann 1989

  The Sting of Life: Four Contemporary Japanese Novelists, by Van C. Gessel 1989

  Stories of Osaka Life, by Oda Sakunosuke, tr. Burton Watson 1990

  The Bodhisattva, or Samantabhadra, by Ishikawa Jun, tr. with introduction by William Jefferson Tyler 1990

 

‹ Prev