Elizabeth II, Queen
‘Ella’ see Elizabeth, Grand Duchess of Russia
Elliott, Sir Charles
Engelgardt, Boris
entente cordiale
Esher, Lord
Eykyn, Patricia
Fellowes, Julian
Fellowes, Peregrine
Ferdinand I, King of Bulgaria
File on the Tsar (book and documentary)
Finland
First World War: breaks out; fear of Russian withdrawal from; Russia in; submarine blockade of Great Britain see also Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of
Fort Wayne Sentinel (newspaper)
France: refusal to help the Romanovs; relations with Russia
Francis, David R.
Frederick VIII, King of Denmark
Friedberg Castle, Hesse
Garfield, Brian
Gaselee, Stephen
George, Grand Duchess
George I, King of Greece
George Mikhailovich, Grand Duke
George Mikhailovich (son of Mikhail Alexandrovich)
George V, King: relations with Kaiser Wilhelm; friendship with Tsar Nicholas; at Edward VII’s funeral; photographed with Tsar Nicholas; concern over security of Russian monarchy; on outbreak of Russian Revolution; hesitation in response to abdication; sends personal message of support to Nicholas; doubts over offering Nicholas asylum; fear of republican movement in Britain; anxiety over Romanov’s fate; inability to help the Romanovs; informed of Tsar’s death; proclaims Court mourning for the Tsar; attends memorial service for Tsar; supports Alfonso XIII in attempts to rescue Alexandra and children; informed of death of whole Romanov family; blamed for failure to save the Romanovs; blames Kaiser Wilhelm for not helping the Tsar; grief over death of the Romanovs; evacuates Dowager Empress and other Romanovs; dilemma over the Romanovs; adapts style of monarchy in Britain; biographies of
George VI, King
Germany: and attempts to save the Romanovs; blames Britain for not rescuing the Tsar; and the First World War; relations with Russia; and Treaty of Brest-Litovsk; undertakes not to prevent evacuation of the Romanovs
Gibbes, Sydney
Gilliard, Pierre
Giné, Commandant
Globe, The (London newspaper)
Golitsyn, Major General Vladimir
Goloshchekin, Filipp
Gonzale, Infante of Spain
Gordon-Smith, Stephen Berthold
Gorev, Major
Gorshkov
Gosse, Edmund
Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna see Coburg, Marie, Duchess of
Groten, Colonel
Guchkov, Alexander
Guiche, Marquis de la
Gustav V, King of Sweden
Gutman, Anatoly
Haakon VII, King of Norway
haemophilia
Hagen, L. H.
Hall, Sir Reginald
Hamilton, Keith
Hanbury-Williams, Major-General Sir John
Hankey, Maurice
Hansen, Bernadette Preben
Hardinge, Charlesst Baron of Penshurst
Hardinge, Sir Arthur
Hartong, Baroness
Hauschild, Herbert
Heath, Charles
Helena, Princess
Helena of Serbia, Princess
Helfferich, Karl
Hendrikova, Anastasia
Henry of Prussia, Prince
Henry of Prussia, Princess see Irene, Princess Henry of Prussia (formerly Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine)
Hermogen, Archbishop
Hesse and by Rhine, Ernst, Grand Duke of
Hewins, Ralph
Hill, George Edward
Hintze, Admiral von
Hitching, John
Hoare, Lieutenant Colonel Samuel
Howard, Sir Esmé
Hudson’s Bay Company
Hyndman, Henry
Ievreinov, Alexander
Igor Konstantinovich, Prince
Ioann Konstantinovich, Prince
Ipatiev House, Ekaterinburg; Romanovs murdered in; demolished (1977)
Irene, Princess Henry of Prussia (formerly Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine)
Irtysh River
Isle of Wight
Iswolsky, Alexander
Ivanovsky convent, Tobolsk
Izvestiya (newspaper)
Jackson, Margaret
Jagow, Kurt
Jaime, Prince
Janin, Maurice
Japan: possibility of Romanovs evacuation to; war with Russia (1904–05)
Joffe, Adolph
Jogiches, Leo
Johnson, Brian
Kara Sea
Karakhan, Lev
Kent, Prince Michael of
Kerensky, Alexander: intention of sending Tsar abroad; protection of the Tsar’s family; vists Tsar at Alexander Palace; good relationship with the Tsar; inability to move the Romanovs from Alexander Palace; on Russian attitude to Romanovs; on British withdrawal of asylum offer for the Tsar; succeeds as Prime Minister of Provisional Government; decision to send Romanovs to Siberia; plans to evacuate Romanovs via Trans-Siberian Railway; on monarchist plots to save the Romanovs; on Vasily Yakovlev; on rumours of Romanovs survival; blames Britain for Tsar’s death; and German offer to save the Romanovs
Kharitonov, Ivan
Khitrovo, Rita
Kienlin, Albert von
Kirill, Grand Duchess (formerly Princess Victoria Melita)
Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke
Kobylinsky, Colonel Evgeniy
Kochubey, Prince
Kokovtsov, Vladimir
Komarova, Finland
Konstanin, Grand Duchess
Konstantin Konstantinovich, Prince
Konstantinovich, Grand Duke Gavriil
Koptyaki Forest
Kornilov, General
Krivoshein, Alexander
Kudashev
Kühlmann, Richard von
Kuli-Mirza, Prince Riza
Lansbury, George
Le Queux, William
League for the Restoration of the Russian Empire
Lenin, Vladimir; decision to ‘liquidate’ the Romanovs; receives confirmation of Tsar’s death
Leontiev, General Maxim
Leuchtenberg, Alexander, Duke of
Leuchtenberg, George, Duke of
Levine, Isaac Don
Liebknecht, Karl
Lied, Jonas Marius
Lindley, Francis
Livadia
Lloyd George, David: congratulates Russian people on the revolution; and offer of asylum to the Tsar; on George V’s attendance at Tsar’s memorial service; memoirs concerning the Romanov crisis; defended against failing to rescue the Romanovs
Locker-Lampson, Oliver
Lockhart, Robert Bruce
Lopukhin, Captain Mikhail
Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine
Louis of Battenberg, Prince
Louise, Queen of Denmark
Lowenstein, Princess
Ludendorff, General
Lukomsky, Georgiy
Lvov, Prince
Lykova, Lyudmila
MacDonald, Ramsay
MacLaren, Malcolm
Malinovsky, Captain Dmitri
Mangold, Tom
Manuel II, King of Portugal
Margaret, Princess
Maria Feodorovna, Dowager Empress (formerly Princess Dagmar of Denmark): Danish background; hatred of Germans; presence in Russian court; hostility to Alexandra; frustration with Tsar’s apathy; with Nicholas in Stavka after abdication; Queen Alexandra’s concern for; held in Crimea; Danish concern for; refusal to accept German aid; refusal to believe in Tsar’s death; offered refuge by the Pope; leaves Russia for England
Maria Nikolaevna Romanova; remains of
Marie, Princess of Battenberg
Marie, Queen of Romania
Marie Louise, Princess
Marie-Louise, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein
Markov, Co
unt Sergey (Little Markov)
Markov, Nikolay Evgenevich (Markov II)
Mary, Queen (formerly Princess May of Teck)
Maslovsky, Sergey
Maud, Queen of Norway (formerly Princess Maud of Wales)
McNeal, Shay
Meinertzhagen, Colonel Richard
Melgunov, Sergey
Merry Del Val, Alfonso
Michael of Kent, Prince
Michelson, Ernest
Mikhail Alexandrovich, Grand Duke
Mikhail Mikhailovich, Grand Duke
Milner, Lord
Milyukov, Pavel: intention of sending Tsar abroad; and George V’s telegram to Nicholas; attempts to secure British asylum for the Tsar; forced to resign
Mirbach, Count Wilhelm von
Mitchell-Thompson, William
monarchists, Russian: appeal to Kaiser Wilhelm; and plans to rescue the Romanovs see also Pravyi Tsentr (Right Centre)
Montefiore, Simon Sebag
Mordvinov, Anatoly
Moscow Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies
Mosolov, Count Alexander
Mumm, Count von
Murmansk
Myachin, Konstantin see Yakovlev, Vasily (aka Konstantin Myachin)
Nabokov, Konstantin
Nakhodka, Russia
Nansen, Fridtjof
Naryshkina, Elizaveta
National Archives (British)
Neame, Miss
Neidgart, Dmitri
Neklyudov, Anatoly
New York Times
Nicholas II, Tsar: marriage to Alix; dislike of Kaiser Wilhelm; friendship with George V; political naivety; visits Britain (1909); threats to life; absence at Edward VII’s funeral; visits Queen Victoria at Balmoral (1896); visits Germany (1910); attends wedding of Kaiser’s daughter (1913); decision to enter First World War; takes command of the army; refusal to introduce reforms; conspiracies against; and Rasputin’s death; weakness; abdicates; unwillingness to leave Russia; demands about his future; plans for evacuation; calls for retribution against; demeanour after abdication; placed under arrest; imprisoned in Alexander Palace; departs Alexander Palace for Tobolsk; distress on hearing of October Revolution; forced to remove epaulettes; imprisoned in Tobolsk; reaction to Treaty of Brest-Litovsk; removed to Ekaterinburg; last diary entry; murdered in Ipatiev House; memorial service in London; criticism of; Russian response to death of; remains excavated
Nicholas Mikhailovich, Grand Duke
Nicholas of Greece, Prince
Nicholson, Harold
Nikolaevsky Military Academy
Nikolay Mikhailovich, Grand Duke
Nikolay Nikolaevich, Grand Duke
Nikolsky, Alexander
Norway
Noulens, Joseph
Novogeorgievsk, Russia
Novo-Tikhvinsky Convent
Ob River
Obolensky, Count Dmitri
Occleshaw, Michael
‘Officer Letters’ episode
O’Grady, James
Olga Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess
Olga Nikolaevna Romanova; visit to Britain (1909); nursing work during the war; poor health of; on Tobolsk
Olsufieva, Countess
Omsk
O’Reilly, Mary Boyle
Orlando, Vittorio
Oudendijk, Willem
Pacelli, Eugenio
Paget, Sir Ralph
Paléologue, Maurice
Paley, Prince Vladimir Pavlovich
Paley, Princess
Pankratov, Vasily
Pavel Alexandrovich, Grand Duke
Peter and Paul Fortress
Peterhof
Petrograd
Petrograd Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies
Pichon, Stephen
Plotnikov, Professor Ivan
Poincaré, Raymond
Polyansky
Poole, Major General
Pravda (newspaper)
Pravyi Tsentr (Right Centre)
Preston, Thomas
Protopopov, Alexander
Provisional Government: wish to send the Tsar abroad; put Romanovs under arrest; Britain’s relations with; under pressure from the Petrograd Soviet; loses power to the Bolsheviks
Quarenghi, Giacomo
Radek, Karl
Raevsky brothers
Ransome, Arthur
Rasputin, Grigory
Rasputin, Maria
Ratibor, Maximilan von, Prince
Rayner, Oswald
Red Guards
Reilly, Sidney
Ribot, Alexandre
Riezler, Dr Kurt
Right Centre monarchists see Pravyi Tsentr (Right Centre)
Robertson, Colonel D. S.
Rodzianko, Colonel Paul
Rodzianko, Mikhail
Rodzinsky, Isay
Romanov (town)
Romanov family: visits to Germany before the war; visits to Denmark; visit to Britain (1909); retreat to Alexander Palace; at the Romanov Tercentenary celebrations (1913); imprisoned at the Alexander Palace; leave Alexander Palace for Tobolsk; imprisoned in Tobolsk; removed to Ekaterinburg; murdered in Ipatiev House; uncertainty over fate of Alexandra and the children; confirmation of death of the whole family; remains discovered in Koptyaki forest
Romanov Tercentenary celebrations (1913)
Romanova, Anna
Rose, Kenneth
Royal Archives (British)
Royal Danish Archives
Royle, Sir Anthony
Rusplycom (British Supply Mission to Russia)
Russia: Civil War; in the First World War; Revolution (1905); Revolution (1917); war with Japan (1904–05)
Rustam-Bek, Colonel (aka Boris Tageev)
Ruzdky, General
Ryckel, Louis de
Sale, Charles
‘Sandro’ see Alexander Mikhailovich, Grand Duke (‘Sandro’)
Scapa Flow, Orkneys
Scavenius, Harald
Schleswig-Holstein crisis
Schloss Wolfsgarten, Germany
Schneider, Ekaterina
Schou-Kjeldsen, Harald
Sedov, Captain Nikolay
Sergey Alexandrovich, Grand Duke
Sergey Mikhailovich, Grand Duke
Seymour, Dorothy
Shtein, Vladimir
Shulgin, Vasily
Siberian Trading Company
Sidorov, Ivan
Sokolov, Captain Viktor
Sokolov, Nikolay; investigation into Romanov murders
Solovev, Boris
Soviet Union
Spain see also Alfonso XIII, King of Spain
Spartacists
St Petersburg see Petrograd
Stamfordham, Arthur Biggest Baron: and George V’s telegram to Nicholas; and offer of asylum to the Tsar; warns George V of republican sentiments in Britain; on protocol surrounding mourning for the Tsar; expresses outrage at Tsar’s murder; reaction to news of Romanov family deaths; and repression of information over Tsar’s death; defence of George V
State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF)
Stavka (Russian Army HQ)
Steinberg, Isaac
Steinheil, Baron
Stoeckl, Baroness de
Storozhev, Father Ivan
Struve, Peter
Sukhanov, Nikolay
Sumarokov, Captain
Sumarokov-Elston, Count
Summers, Anthony
Sumsky Hussars
Sverdlov, Yakov
Sweden
Sylvester, A. J.
Tarasov-Rodionov, Alexey
Tatiana Nikolaevna Romanova; visit to Britain (1909); nursing work during the war
Tatishchev, Count Ilya
Tereshchenko, Mikhail
Thompson, Donald
Thorne, Will
Times, The
Tobol River
Tobolsk, Siberia; Romanov family held in
Tolstaya, Zinaida
Tomaselli, Phil
Tornio, Finland
Torres de Mendoza, Marquis de
Trans-Siberian Railway
Trenchard, Lord
Trepov, Alexander
Triple Alliance, of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy
‘Triple Entente,’ of Britain, France and Russia
Trotsky, Leon
Trubetskoy, Prince Alexander
Trubetskoy, Prince Sergey
Trubetskoy, Prince Vladimir
Trupp, Alexey
Tsarskoe Selo: Alexandra sets up hospital at see also Alexander Palace, Tsarskoe Selo
Tugan-Baranovsky, Mikhail
Tunoshensky
Tyumen, Russia
Union of the Russian People
Ural Regional Soviet (URS)
Urquhart, Leslie
Utkina, Anna
Valdemar, Prince
Vansittart, Sir Robert
Varvara, Sister
Vasiliev, Father Alexey
Verney, Harry
Vickers (engineering company)
Victoria, Empress of Prussia (formerly Crown Princess)
Victoria, Marchioness of Milford Haven (formerly Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine); intervenes to rescue Romanov children
Victoria Melita see Kirill, Grand Duchess
Victoria, Queen
Victoria Eugenie, Queen of Spain (formerly Princess Victoria of Battenberg, ‘Ena’)
Victoria of Baden, Queen of Sweden
Vidal, Gore
Viktoria Luise, Princess of Prussia
Vladimir, Grand Duchess (Maria Pavlovna)
Voeikov, Vladimir
Voikov, Petr
Volkonsky, Prince
Vologda
Vorovsky, Vatslav
Vyrubova, Anna
Waters, Brigadier General Wallscourt H.-H.
Wells, H. G.
Whittle, Tyler
Wigram, Sir Clive
Wilhelm II, Kaiser: influence in marriage of Nicholas and Alexandra; character; ambition; belief in absolute monarchy; godfather to Tsarevich Alexey; relationship with Tsar Nicholas; expansion of German fleet (1908); at Edward VII’s funeral; wedding of his daughter Viktoria Luise (1913); on outbreak of Russian Revolution; appeal to save the Romanovs; concern for the ‘German princesses’ in Russia; on the Bolsheviks; lack of mention of Romanovs in memoirs; failure to save the Romanovs; Alfonso XIII requests support from; blamed for failure to save the Romanovs; defended against failure to save the Romanovs; self-justification for failure to save the Romanovs
Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands
Wilkens, Wilhelm
Wilton, Robert
Woodhouse, Arthur
Wulfert, Natalia
Xenia Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess
Yakovlev, Vasily (aka Konstantin Myachin)
Yaroshinsky, Karol
Yeltsin, Boris
Yenisey River
Yurovsky, Yakov
Yusupov, Prince Felix
Zborovskaya, Katya
Also by Helen Rappaport
The Race to Save the Romanovs Page 41
