by Larry Loftis
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Archives and Official Documents
American Historical Association, Washington, DC
Arquivo Municipal de Cascais, Portugal
Arquivo Municipal de Lisboa, Portugal
Câmera Municipal de Cascais, Departmento de Cultura, Portugal
Casas das Historias Paula Rego, Cascais, Portugal
Central Intelligence Agency (OSS) Secret Control Intelligence Reports
Centro Documental de la Memoria Histórica, Madrid, Spain
Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Madrid, Spain
National Archives, Kew, London, England
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), College Park, Maryland
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Kansas City, Missouri
Polícia de Vigilância e Defesa Estado, Serviços de Informação, Biblioteca Nacional, Lisboa, Portugal
Books and Articles
Abramovici, Pierre. Szkolnikoff: Hitler’s Jewish Smuggler. Barnsley, UK: Pen & Sword, 2016.
Alcorn, Robert Hyden. No Banners, No Bands: More Tales of the OSS. New York: David McKay, 1965.
———. No Bugles for Spies: Tales of the OSS. New York: David McKay, 1962.
Alford, Kenneth D. Nazi Plunder: Great Treasure Stories of World War II. New York: Da Capo Press, 2001.
Allen, Roy. The Pan Am Clipper: The History of Pan Am’s Flying Boats, 1931 to 1946. New York: Barnes & Noble, 2000.
“Allies in Madrid Gain Ton of German Gold.” New York Times, December 13, 1945.
Alsop, Stewart, and Thomas Braden. The O.S.S. and American Espionage. New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1946.
Anjos, Maria Cristina de Carvalho dos. O Turismo no Eixo Costeiro Estoril-Cascais (1929–1939): Equipamentos, Eventos e Promoção do Destino. Lisbon: Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Letras, Departmento de História, 2012.
Anthony, Edwin D., ed. Records of the Office of Inter-American Affairs. Washington, DC: National Archives and Records Service, 1973.
Atwood, Kathryn J. Women Heroes of World War II: 26 Stories of Espionage, Sabotage, Resistance, and Rescue. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2011.
Balfour, Michael. Withstanding Hitler in Germany, 1933–45. New York: Routledge, 1988.
Bassett, Richard. Hitler’s Spy Chief: The Story of Wilhelm Canaris. New York: Pegasus, 2012.
Baudot, Marcel, et al., eds. The Historical Encyclopedia of World War II. New York: Greenwich House, 1977.
Bayles, William D. “Lisbon: The City of Refuge.” Picture Post, June 28, 1941.
———. “Lisbon: Europe’s Bottleneck.” Life, April 28, 1941.
Bear, Frederick. “Dusko [007] Popov: Exclusive Interview.” Genesis, November 1974.
Beesly, Patrick. Very Special Admiral: The Life of Admiral J. H. Godfrey C. B. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1980.
Beevor, Anthony. The Battle for Spain: The Civil War 1936–1939. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2006.
Benton, Kenneth. “The ISOS Years: Madrid 1941–3.” Journal of Contemporary History 30, no. 3 (July 1995).
Bess, Demaree. “American Strategy Pains Portugal.” Saturday Evening Post, August 30, 1941.
Bloch, Michael. Operation Willi: The Nazi Plot to Kidnap the Duke of Windsor. New York: Grove, 1986.
Blume, Lesley M. “Barnaby Conrad: Author, Matador, Bon Vivant, and Thorn in Hemingway’s Side.” Paris Review, March 4, 2013.
Bower, Tom. Nazi Gold: The Full Story of the Fifty-Year Swiss-Nazi Conspiracy to Steal Billions from Europe’s Jews and Holocaust Survivors. New York: HarperCollins, 1997.
Breitman, Richard. “Research in OSS Records: One Historian’s Concerns,” The Secrets War: The Office of Strategic Services in World War II. Washington, DC: NARA, 1992.
Breuer, William. Hitler’s Undercover War: The Espionage Invasion of the U.S.A. New York: St. Martin’s, 1989.
Brissaud, André. Canaris: The Biography of Admiral Canaris, Chief of German Military Intelligence. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1974.
Bristow, Desmond. A Game of Moles: The Deceptions of an MI6 Officer. London: Little Brown, 1993.
Brown, Anthony Cave. Bodyguard of Lies. New York: HarperCollins, 1975.
———. Wild Bill Donovan: The Last Hero. New York: Times Books, 1982.
Burdick, Charles and Hans-Adolf Jacobsen, eds. The Halder War Diary, 1939–1942. Toronto: Presidio Press, 1988.
Burns, Jimmy. Papa Spy: Love, Faith, and Betrayal in Wartime Spain. New York: Walker, 2009.
Busch, Noel F. “Juan Trippe: Pan American Airway’s Young Chief Helps Run a Branch of U.S. Defense.” Life, October 20, 1941.
Carvalho, António, and João Miguel Henriques, eds. O Estoril e as Origens do Turismo em Portugal 1911–1931. Cascais, Portugal: Câmara Municipal, 2011.
———and Cristina Pacheco, eds. Grande Hotel e Hotel Atlântico: Boletins de Alojamento de Estrangeiros: Boletins Individuais e Relação de Hóspedes da Divisão Policial de Cascais, 1939–1944. Cascais: Câmara Municipal, 2005.
Casey, William. The Secret War Against Hitler. Washington, DC: Regnery, 1988.
Chalou, George C., ed. The Secrets War: The Office of Strategic Services in World War II. Washington, DC: NARA, 1992.
Chambers, John Whiteclay II. “Office of Secret Services Training During World War II.” Studies in Intelligence 54, no. 2, 2010.
———. OSS Training in the National Parks and Service Abroad in World War II. Washington, DC: US National Park Service, 2008.
Charleston, Beth Duncuff. “Cristobal Balenciaga (1895–1972).” Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, October 2004.
Churchill, Peter. Spirit in the Cage. 1954. Reprint. London: Elmfield Press, 1974.
———. Of Their Own Choice. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1952.
Churchill, Winston. The Second World War. Vol. 2, Their Finest Hour. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1949.
———. The Second World War. Vol. 3, The Grand Alliance. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1950.
Colby, William E. “The Legacy of the OSS.” The Secrets War: The Office of Strategic Services in World War II. Washington, DC: NARA, 1992.
Colvin, Ian. Admiral Canaris: Chief of Intelligence. London: Colvin Press, 2007.
Conrad, Barnaby, ed. “Bullfighting.” universalium.academic.ru (undated).
———. La Fiesta Brava: The Art of the Bull Ring. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1953.
———. Fun While It Lasted. New York: Random House, 1969.
———. Matador. Cambridge, MA: Riverside Press, 1952.
Conroy, Sarah Booth. “The Spy’s New Clothes.” Washington Post, April 27, 1991.
Costello, John. Ten Days to Destiny. New York: HarperCollins, 1991.
Crowdy, Terry. Deceiving Hitler: Double-Cross and Deception. Oxford: Osprey, 2008.
Cunningham, Cyril. Beaulieu: The Finishing School for Secret Agents. London: Leo Cooper, 1998.
Davison, Phil. “Aline Griffith, American-born spy, Spanish Countess and Author of Espionage Tales, Dies at 94.” Washington Post, December 13, 2017.
“A Dazzling Flair from Spain: Madrid’s Best-Dressed U.S. Beauty.” Life, October 9, 1964.
Deacon, Richard. Spyclopedia: The Comprehensive Handbook of Espionage. New York: William Morrow, 1988.
Dear, I. C. B., and M. R. D. Foot, eds. The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Delmer, Sefton. The Counterfeit Spy: The Untold Story of a Phantom Army That Deceived Hitler. New York: Harper & Row, 1971.
Doerries, Reinhard. Hitler’s Intelligence Chief: Walter Schellenberg. New York: Enigma, 2009.
———. Hitler’s Last Chief of Foreign Intelligence: Allied Interrogations of Walter Schellenberg. London: Frank Cass, 2003.
Dulles, Allen W. Germany’s Underground: The Anti-Nazi Resistance. 1947. Reprint. New York: Da Capo Press, 2000.
Dunev, Robert. The Spy Reminisces. Unpublished memoir, 1987.
Eccles, David. By Safe Han
d: The Letters of Sybil and David Eccles, 1939–1942. London: Bodley Head, 1983.
Fairbairn, W. E. Defendu: Scientific Self-Defense. Reprint. East Sussex, England: Naval & Military Press (undated).
______. Get Tough! How to Win in Hand-to-Hand Fighting, as Taught to the British Commandos and U.S. Armed Forces. Reprint. East Sussex, England: Naval & Military Press (undated).
Farago, Ladislas. The Game of the Foxes. New York: David McKay, 1971.
Foot, M. R. D. SOE in France. London: Whitehall History Publishing, 1966.
———. S.O.E.: The Special Operations Executive, 1940–46. 1984. Reprint, Mandarin, 1993.
Godfrey, John H. The Naval Memoirs of Admiral J. H. Godfrey. Vol. 5, 1939–1942, Naval Intelligence Division, Part I. Churchill Archives Centre, The Papers of Admiral John Henry Godfrey, GDFY 1/6.
Goebbels, Joseph. The Goebbels Diaries, 1939–1941. Trans. Fred Taylor. Reprint. New York: Putnam, 1983.
———. The Goebbels Diaries, 1942–1942. Trans. Louis P. Lochner. New York: Doubleday, 1948.
Green, Michelle. “The Countess of Romanones Commands a Dazzling Cast in Her Second Memoir of Espionage, The Spy Went Dancing.” People, May 7, 1990.
Handel, Michael. Strategic and Operational Deception in the Second World War. London: Frank Cass, 1987.
Hart, B. H. Liddell, History of the Second World War. New York: Putnam, 1971.
Hassell, Augustino von, and Sigrid MacRae. Alliance of Enemies: The Untold Story of the Anerican and German Collaboration to End World War II. New York: Thomas Dunne, 2006.
Hayes, Carlton J. H. Wartime Mission in Spain, 1942–1945. New York: Macmillan, 1945.
Hemingway, Ernest. “Bullfighting, Sport and Industry.” Fortune, March 1930.
———. Death in the Afternoon. 1932. Reprint. New York: Touchstone, 1996.
———. The Sun Also Rises. 1926. Reprint. New York: Scribner, 2016.
Himmler, Katrin, and Michael Wildt. The Private Heinrich Himmler: Letters of a Mass Murderer. New York: St. Martin’s, 2016.
Hinsley, F. H. British Intelligence in the Second World War. Vol. 1, Its Influence on Strategy and Operations. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1979.
———. British Intelligence in the Second World War. Vol. 3, Part 2. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988.
———. British Intelligence in the Second World War. Vol. 4, Security and Counter-Intelligence. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Hoare, Samuel J. G. Ambassador on Special Mission. London: Collins, 1946.
Hoffman, Peter. The History of the German Resistance, 1933–1945. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1977.
Höhne, Heinz. Canaris: Hitler’s Master Spy. New York: Doubleday, 1979.
———. The Order of the Death’s Head: The Story of Hitler’s SS. Originally published in 1966 in German as Der Orden unter dem Totenkopf. Trans. Richard Barry. Reprint, Penguin, 2000.
Holt, Thaddeus. The Deceivers: Allied Military Deception in the Second World War. New York: Scribner, 2004.
Höttl, Wilhelm. The Secret Front: Nazi Political Espionage, 1938–1945. 1953. Reprint. New York: Enigma Books, 2003.
Howard, Michael. Strategic Deception in the Second World War. 1990. Reprint. New York: Norton, 1995.
Hoyt, Edwin. The Invasion Before Normandy. New York: Cooper Square, 1999.
Huddleston, Robert. Edmundo: From Chipas, Mexico to Park Avenue. College Station, TX: Virtualbookworm, 2007.
Hull, Cordell. “Inter-Allied Declaration Against Acts of Dispossession Committed in Territories Under Enemy Occupation or Control.” Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers, 1943, General, vol. 1.
Hymoff, Edward. The OSS in World War II. New York: Richardson & Steirman, 1986.
Kahn, David. Hitler’s Spies: German Military Intelligence in World War II. New York: Macmillan, 1978.
Kanfer, Stefan. Ball of Fire: The Tumultuous Life and Comic Art of Lucille Ball. New York: Knopf, 2003.
Klemperer, Klemens von. German Resistance Against Hitler: The Search for Allies Abroad, 1938–1945. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Knightley, Phillip. The Second Oldest Profession. New York: Norton, 1987.
Lacher, Irene. “A Woman of Mystery: Espionage: Countess Aline Romanones.” Los Angeles Times, March 10, 1991.
Ladd, James, et al. Clandestine Warfare: Weapons and Equipment of the SOE and OSS. London: Blandford, 1988.
La Farge, Henry, ed. Lost Treasures of Europe. New York: Pantheon Books, 1946.
Langelaan, George. Knights of the Floating Silk. London: Hutchinson, 1959.
Lassalle, Edmundo. The Araucanians. Pan American Union, with cooperation from the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, 1942.
———. “Argentina.” Higher Education in Latin America. Pan American Union, 1943.
Leverkeuhn, Paul. German Military Intelligence. Trans. R. H. Stevens and Constantine FritzGibbon. New York: Praeger, 1954.
Lochery, Neill. Lisbon: War in the Shadows of the City of Light, 1939–1945. New York: Public Affairs, 2011.
Loftis, Larry. CODE NAME: LISE—The True Story of the Woman Who Became WWII’s Most Highly Decorated Spy. New York: Gallery, 2019.
———. Into the Lion’s Mouth: The True Story of Dusko Popov—World War II Spy, Patriot, and the Real-Life Inspiration for James Bond. New York: Berkley Caliber, 2016.
Longerich, Peter. Heinrich Himmler. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Lorain, Pierre. Clandestine Operations: The Arms and Techniques of the Resistance, 1941–1944. New York: Macmillan, 1983.
Lorenz-Meyer, Martin. Safehaven: The Allied Pursuit of Nazi Assets Abroad. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2007.
Marks, Leo. Between Silk and Cyanide. New York: HarperCollins, 1998.
Masterman, J. C. The Double-Cross System in the War of 1939 to 1945. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1972.
Mateos, Josefina. “El Quexigal,” Nuestro Rincón de Cebreros. http://nuestrorincondecebreros.es/pagina/6.html.
Mauch, Christof and Jeremiah Rierner. The Shadow War Against Hitler: The Covert Operations of America’s Wartime Secret Intelligence Service. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.
McConville, Mark, and Chris Summers. “The Jewish Crook Who Was Hitler’s Top Smuggler for Stolen Loot.” Daily Mail, June 23, 2016.
McDonald, Lawrence H. “The OSS and Its Records,” The Secrets War: The Office of Strategic Services in World War II. Washington, DC: NARA, 1992.
McIntosh, Elizabeth P. Sisterhood of Spies: The Women of the OSS. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1998.
McLachlan, Donald. Room 39: A Study in Naval Intelligence. New York: Atheneum, 1968.
Michel, Henri. The Shadow War: Resistance in Europe, 1939–1945, trans. Richard Barry. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.
Miller, Francis Trevelyan. The Complete History of World War II. Chicago: Readers’ Service Bureau, 1947.
Morgenthau, Henry Jr. “Concern of the United States over Enemy Attempts to Secrete Funds or Other Assets in Neutral Countries; Inception of the Safehaven Program.” Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers, 1944, General: Economic and Social Matters, vol. 2.
Mosely, Leonard. Dulles: A Biography of Eleanor, Allen, and John Foster Dulles and Their Family Network. New York: Random House, 1978.
Mueller, Michael. Nazi Spymaster: The Life and Death of Admiral Wilhelm Canaris. New York, Skyhorse, 2017.
Muggeridge, Malcolm, ed. Ciano’s Diplomatic Papers. London: Odhams Press, 1948.
“Nazi Gold in Spain in Reparations Pot.” New York Times, December 26, 1945.
Nicholas, Lynn H. The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe’s Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War. New York: Knopf, 1995.
O’Donnell, Patrick K. Operatives, Spies, and Saboteurs: The Unknown Story of the Men and Women of World War II’s OSS. New York: Free Press, 2004.
Oleson, Peter C. “From Axis Surprises to Allied Victories: The Im
pact of Intelligence in World War II.” Guide to the Study of Intelligence. Falls Church, VA: Association of Former Intelligence Officers, 2016.
O’Reilly, Bill. Killing the SS: The Hunt for the Worst War Criminals in History. New York: Henry Holt, 2018.
“Our Propaganda Gaining in Spain.” New York Times, January 21, 1944.
Ousby, Ian. Occupation: The Ordeal of France, 1940–1944. New York: Cooper Square, 2000.
Pacheco, Cristina, ed. Grande Hotel e Hotel Atlântico, Boletins de Alojamento de Estrangeiros: Boletins Individuais, 1939–1944. Cascais: Câmara Municipal, 2005.
———. Hotel Palácio, Estoril-Portugal: Boletins de Alojamento de Estrangeiros: Boletins Individuais, 1939–1944. Cascais: Câmara Municipal, 2004.
Padfield, Peter. Hess: Flight for the Führer. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1991.
Paine, Lauran. German Military Intelligence in World War II: The Abwehr. New York: Stein and Day, 1984.
Payne, Stanley. Franco and Hitler: Spain, Germany, and World War II. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008.
Pearson, John. The Life of Ian Fleming. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966.
Philby, Kim. My Silent War. 1968. Reprint. New York: Modern Library, 2002.
Piedrahita, Jorge. “El Quexigal: Finca de Reyes y Nobles Desde Inmemorial.” July 30, 2010. https://jorgepiedrahita.blogia.com/2010/073001-el-quexigal-finca-de-reyes-y-nobles-desde-inmemorial.php.
Plaut, James S. “Loot for the Master Race.” Atlantic, September 1946.
Popov, Dusko. Spy Counter-Spy. New York: Grossett & Dunlap, 1974.
Pujol, Juan. Operation Garbo. New York: Pocket Books, 1987.
Reynolds, Michael. Hemingway: The 1930s Through the Final Years. New York: Norton, 2012.
Rigden, Denis. How to Be a Spy: The World War II SOE Training Manual. Dundurn, 2004.
Roberts, Sam. “Model, Countess, Author, Spy: Aline Griffith is Dead.” New York Times, December 15, 2017.
Romanones, Aline. The End of an Epoch. Fundación Aline Condesa vda. De Romanones, 2015.
———. The History of Pascualete: The Earth Rests Lightly. Reprint. New York: Keedick Press, 1964. First published in Spanish as The Story of Pascualete by La Condesa de Quintanilla. London: John Murray, 1963.