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Now and Then

Page 8

by Gil Scott-Heron


  Old fashioned Ghetto codes saw phone

  conversations like this:

  ‘Hey, Bree-is-other me-is-an? You goin’ to the

  pe-is-arty to ne-is-ite?’

  Oh, yeah! Well, why not bring me a nee-is-ickel

  be-is-ag? You dig?’

  I know who ever they was paying at the time to

  listen in on my calls had to be scratchin’ his head

  sayin’, ‘Dot-dot-dit-dit-dot-dot-dash.’ (Damned if

  I know!)

  But as to the letter ‘c.’ If it reminds you of cash money, there is a definite connection. The C.I.A. was responsible for the transfer of $400,000,000 to one Howard Hughes. This $400,000,000 (give or take a million or two) was to be used for a covert salvaging mission at sea, to be undertaken by a Hughes seacraft, the Glo-Mar Challenger. This salvage craft would be used to recover a Russian submarine that sank in 1968. The reason the recovery of this submarine was so important to our government was because of the Russian codes on board.

  The Russian sub had allegedly broken into three pieces somewhere in the Pacific (which is almost like saying somewhere on the planet Earth). The Glo-Mar located the sub and proceeded to salvage it with, we believe, a giant magnet.

  The magnet went down and recovered the first third of the Russian sub, containing some seventy dead Russian sailors. (No advantage there. Considering the sizeable sum allocated and the zero rubles put forth by the Kremlin.) The second part of the sub to be brought to the surface had two Polaris-styled nuclear warheads on board. (No real advantage there. This country has already stockpiled sufficient nuclear weapons to have damn near one bomb for every individual. These recovered Russian weapons could not have made the $400 million difference.) Then comes the strange part of the operation. As preparations were being made to recover the third and final part, the part with the all-important code books on board, questions began to bubble to the surface.

  ‘The Russian sub went in 1968, right?’

  ‘We’ve been trying to find those code books for almost six years now, right?’

  ‘When you lose your code books, don’t you change your codes?’

  ‘If they’ve changed their codes, why did we spend all that money?’ ‘Dot-dot-dit-dit-dot-dot-dash.’ (Damned if I know.)

  But perhaps your personal problems do not revolve around cash. Perhaps the ‘c’ will remind you of Cuba. There was a C.I.A. co-ordinated invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs. The invasion was a total failure, but it did reveal clues that had to do with an assassination attempt on a man whose name starts with ‘c’ – Castro.

  The ‘c’ might remind you of Chile. Over eight million American dollars were spent there by the C.I.A. to help overthrow and destroy a man named Salvador Allende who just happened to be a ‘c’ – communist.

  The ‘c’ might remind you of the Canal. The Panama Canal. The covert base established in Panama by the C.I.A. to institute plans for ‘c’ – Columbia eventually led to the destruction of ‘c’ – Che Guevara.

  The ‘c’ might remind you of the Congo. The Belgian Congo. Before Zaire was there, there were revolutionary factions brooding in Katanga province. In 1960, there was a statement from a Black leader indicating the possible requeste d’intervention from the Soviet Union shortly before a coup d’etat that left him dead of assassination. His name? Patrice Lumumba.

  A string of questions with few answers. Problems with few solutions like: ‘Was that Lee Harvey Oswald over there? Or in that corner? Was he 5’8”, 165 pounds or 6’2”, 205? Was he photographed for his passport in Dallas or was that Moscow?

  Arthur Bremmer. Was he from Massachusetts, Michigan or Maryland? Was he captured in the midwest or the Middle East? And if they always have a photo of them before they commit these crimes, why can’t they stop them?’ ‘Dot-dot-dit-dit-dot- dot-dash.’ (Damned if I know.)

  There seems to have been a stream of too many unanswered questions that always had tracks leading back to the same doorway.

  JFK. You believe that?

  RFK. You believe that?

  MLK. You believe that?

  Malcolm X. You believe that?

  All some elaborate ‘c’ – Coincidence?

  Or just a little old ‘c’ – Conspiracy?

  There are several questions concerning the letter

  ‘c,’ this most important of letters, that most individuals

  should be asking themselves:

  ‘The C.I.A …. who runs that organization?’

  And, ‘Who runs this country?’

  ‘Dot-dot-dit-dit-dot-dot-dash.’ (Damned if I know!)

  BICENTENNIAL BLUES

  Some people think that America invented the blues

  and few people doubt that America is the home of the blues.

  And the bluesicians have gone all over the world carrying the

  blues message and the world has snapped its fingers and tapped

  its feet right along with the blues folks, but

  the blues has always been totally American.

  As American as apple pie.

  As American as the blues.

  As American as apple pie.

  The question is why …

  why should the blues be so at home here?

  Well, America provided the atmosphere

  America provided the atmosphere for the blues and the blues was born.

  The blues was born on the American wilderness,

  The blues was born on the beaches where the slave ships docked,

  born on the slave man’s auction block

  The blues was born and carried on the howling wind.

  The blues grew up a slave.

  The blues grew up as property.

  The blues grew up in Nat Turner visions.

  The blues grew up in Harriet Tubman courage.

  The blues grew up in small town deprivation.

  The blues grew up in the nightmares of the white man.

  The blues grew up in the blues singing of Bessie and Billie and Ma.

  The blues grew up in Satchmo’s horn, on Duke’s piano

  in Langston’s poetry, on Robeson’s baritone.

  The point is … that the blues is grown.

  The blues is grown now – fully grown and you can

  trace

  the evolution of the blues on a parallel line

  with the evolution of this country.

  From Plymouth Rock to acid rock.

  From 13 states to Watergate,

  The blues is grown, but not the home.

  The blues is grown, but the country has not.

  The blues remembers everything the country forgot.

  It’s a Bicentennial year and the blues is

  celebrating a birthday, and it’s a Bicentennial blues.

  America has got the blues and it’s a Bicentennial edition.

  The blues view may amuse you but make

  no mistake – it’s a Bicentennial year.

  A year of hysterical importance

  A year of historical importance:

  ripped-off like donated moments from the past.

  Two hundred years ago this evening.

  Two hundred years ago last evening, and what about now?

  The blues is now.

  The blues has grown up and the country has not.

  The country has been ripped-off!

  Ripped-off like the Indians!

  Ripped-off like jazz!

  Ripped-off like nature!

  Ripped-off like Christmas!

  Manhandled by media over-kill,

  Goosed by aspiring Vice Presidents.

  Violated by commercial corporations – A Bicentennial year

  The year the symbol transformed into the B-U-Y-centennial.

  Buy a car.

  Buy a flag.

  Buy a map … until the public en masse has been

  bludgeoned into

  Bicentennial submission

  or Bicentennial suspicion.

  I fall into the latter c
ategory …

  It’s a blues year and America

  has got the blues.

  It’s got the blues because of

  partial deification of

  partial accomplishments over a

  partial period of time.

  Half-way justice.

  Half-way liberty.

  Half-way equality.

  It’s a half-ass year

  and we would be silly in all our knowledge,

  in all our self-righteous knowledge

  When we sit back and laugh and mock the things

  that happen in our lives;

  to accept anything less than the truth

  about this Bicentennial year.

  And the truth relates to two hundred years of

  people and ideas getting by!

  It got by George Washington!

  The ideas of justice, liberty and equality got cold

  by George Washington.

  Slave owner general!

  Ironic that the father of this country

  should be a slave owner.

  The father of this country a slave owner

  having got by him

  it made it easy to get by his henchmen,

  the creators of this liberty,

  who slept in bed with the captains of the slave

  ships,

  Fought alongside Black freed men in the Union Army,

  and left America a legacy of hypocrisy.

  It’s blues year.

  Got by Gerald Ford!

  Oatmeal Man.

  Has declared himself at odds with people

  on welfare … people who get food stamps,

  day care children, the elderly, the poor, women

  and

  people who might vote for Ronald Reagan.

  Ronald Reagan — it got by him. Hollyweird!

  Acted like an actor

  acted like a liberal

  acted like General Franco, when he acted like

  Governor of California.

  Now he acts like somebody might vote for him

  for President.

  It got by Jimmy Carter,

  ‘Skippy.’

  Got by Jimmy Carter and got by him and his

  friend

  the Colonel … the creators of southern fried

  triple talk,

  A blues trio.

  America got the blues.

  It got by Henry Kissinger

  the international Godfather of peace.

  A Piece of Vietnam!

  A Piece of Laos!

  A Piece of Angola!

  A Piece of Cuba!

  A blues quartet and America got the blues.

  The point is that it may get by you

  for another four years

  for another eight years … you stuck playing

  second fiddle in a blues quartet.

  Got the blues looking for the first principle

  which was justice.

  It’s a blues year for justice.

  It’s a blues year for the San Quentin Six, looking

  for justice.

  It’s a blues year for Gary Tyler, looking for justice.

  It’s blues year for Rev. Ben Chavis, looking for

  justice.

  It’s a blues year for Boston, looking for justice.

  It’s a blues year for babies on buses,

  It’s a blues year for mothers and fathers with

  babies on buses.

  It’s a blues year for Boston and it’s a blues year

  all over this country.

  America has got the blues and the blues is

  in the street looking for three principles—

  justice, liberty, equality.

  We would do well to join the blues looking for

  justice, liberty, and equality.

  The blues is in the street.

  America has got the blues but don’t let it get by us.

  MESSAGE TO THE MESSENGERS

  Hey yeah, we’re the same brothers from a long time ago

  We was talkin’ about television and doin’ it on the radio

  What we did was to help our generation realize

  They got to get out there and get busy

  ’Coz it wasn’t gonna be televised.

  We got respect for young rappers and the way they free wayin’

  But if you goin’ to be teaching folks things, be sure you know what you sayin’

  Older folks in our neighbourhood got plenty of ‘know how’

  Remember if it wasn’t for them

  You wouldn’t be out there now.

  And I ain’t coming at you with no disrespect

  All I’m sayin’ is that you damn well got to be correct.

  Because if you goin’ to be speaking for a whole generation

  Do you know enough to try and handle their education?

  Be sure you know the real deal about past situations

  And not just repeating what you heard on a local tv station.

  Sometimes they tell lies and put ’em in a truthful disguise

  But the truth is, that’s why we said it wouldn’t be televised.

  They don’t know what to say to our young folk

  But they know that you do

  If they really know the truth,

  Why would they tell you?

  First sign is peace

  Tell all them gun-totin’ young brothers

  The Man is glad to see us out there killin’ one another

  We raised too much hell when they were shootin’ us down

  So they started poisoning our minds and tryin’ to jerk us all around

  And then they tell us they’ve got to come in and control our situation

  They want half of us on dope, and the other half in incarceration.

  If the ones they want dead ain’t killed by what they instigated

  They can put some dope on the brother’s body

  And claim it was ‘drug related’.

  Tell ’em ‘drug related’ means there don’t need to be no investigation

  OK at least that’s the way they goin’ to play it on the local tv station

  All you 9 mm brothers,

  Give ’em something to think about

  Tell ’em you heard, that this is the new word

  They got to work that stuff out.

  ’Coz somehow they feelin’ the wrong way with a gun in their hands

  They feelin’ real independent

  But they just pullin’ contracts for The Man.

  Live at Five will tell you it’s hopeless out there on the avenue

  But if they really knew the truth, why would they tell you?

  And if they look at you like you’re insane

  An they start callin’ you scarecrow and say you ain’t got no brain

  Or start tellin’ folks that you suddenly gone lame

  Or that white folks have finally co-opted your game

  Or worse yet, implying that you don’t really know

  That’s the same thing they said about us a long time ago.

  Young rappers, one more suggestion before I get out of your way

  But I appreciate the respect you give me and what you got to say.

  I’m sayin’ protect your community and spread that respect around

  Tell brothers and sisters they got to calm that bullshit down

  Coz we terrorizing our old folks and we bought fear into our homes

  And they ain’t got to hang out with the senior citizens

  Just tell ’em damn it, leave the old folks alone.

  And we know who’s ripping off the neighborhood

  Tell ’em, that bullshit has got to stop

  Tell ’em, you sorry they can’t handle it out there

  But they got to take the crime off the block.

  And if they look at you like they think you’re insane

  Or start calling you scarecrow thinkin’ you ain’t got no brain

  Or start telling folks that you sud
denly gone lame

  Or that white folks have suddenly co-opted your game

  Or worse yet saying that you really don’t know

  That’s the same thing they said about me a long time ago.

  And if they tell folks that you finally lost your nerve

  That’s the same thing they said about us

  When we said ‘Johannesburg’.

  But I think you young folks need to know things don’t go both ways

  You can’t talk respect on every other song or just every other day.

  What I’m speaking on now is the raps about the womenfolks

  On one song she your African queen, and on the next one she’s a joke.

  And you ain’t said no words that I haven’t heard

  But that ain’t no compliment

  It only insults eight people out of ten and questions your intelligence

  Four letter words or four syllable words won’t make you a poet

  It will only magnify how shallow you are and let everybody know it.

  If they look at you like they think you’re insane

  Or they call you scarecrow thinkin’ you ain’t got no brain

  Or start tellin’ folks that you suddenly gone lame

  Or that the white folks have finally co-opted your game

  Or you really don’t know

  They said that about me a long time ago.

  If they finally start to tell people that you lost your nerve

  Thats what they said about Johannesburg.

  You ain’t insane

  You have got a brain

  You haven’t gone lame

  You have got your game

  Remember, keep the nerve

  We’re talkin’ ’bout peace.

  SPEED KILLS

  Speed on by. Don’t seem to have the time.

  What about this life, what about this life

  Can I call mine?

  Issues in the paper, but somehow I’m not concerned.

  Seems I’ve been this way before, but I never learn.

  Children slowly turn.

  Time sped gone. We didn’t see it go.

  Now what do we have, now what do we have

  That we can show?

  Friends you swore you’d never lose melted from your style

  Down the tunnels of your youth and now you never smile.

 

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