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The Storm of War: A New History of the Second World War

Page 78

by Andrew Roberts


  31. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1220

  32. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 156

  33. Churchill, Dawn of Liberation, pp. 155–6

  34. Mellenthin, Panzer Battles, p. 283

  35. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 755

  36. Mellenthin, Panzer Battles, p. 281

  37. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 1261

  38. Ibid.

  39. Rees, World War Two, pp. 295–6

  40. Bor-Komorowski, Secret Army, pp. 316–17

  41. Ibid.

  42. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 1261

  43. Haupt, Army Group Center, p. 212

  44. Davies, ‘Warsaw Uprising’, p. 21

  45. Butler, My Dear Mr Stalin, p. 280

  46. Overy, Why the Allies Won, p. 3

  47. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 160

  48. Hastings, Armageddon, p. 133

  49. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 171

  50. Duffy, Red Storm, p. 252

  51. Ibid., p. 261

  52. Guderian, Panzer Leader, p. 377

  53. Hastings, Armageddon, p. 276

  54. Guderian, Panzer Leader, pp. 277, 305–6

  55. Speer, Inside the Third Reich, pp. 420–21

  56. Le Tissier, Zhukov at the Oder, p. 21

  57. eds Heiber and Glantz, Hitler and his Generals, pp. 618–67

  58. Ibid., p. 651

  59. Ibid., p. 140

  60. Hastings, Armageddon, p. 277

  61. Gilbert, Churchill: A Life, p. 796

  62. Butler, My Dear Mr Stalin, p. 314

  63. NA War Cabinet Meeting WM (45) 43

  64. Domarus, Essential Hitler, p. 369

  65. Ibid.

  66. Goldensohn, Nuremberg Interviews, p. 98

  67. Clark, Barbarossa, p. 359

  68. Sereny, Speer, passim

  69. Douglas Porch, TLS, 14/1/2005, p. 23

  70. Toland, Last 100 Days, p. 5

  71. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, pp. 174–5

  72. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1228

  73. Eisenhower, Crusade in Europe, pp. 399–402; Wilmot, Struggle for Europe, pp. 689–95

  74. Beevor, Berlin, p. 324; Max Egremont, Literary Review, 5/2002, p. 4; Alan Judd, Sunday Telegraph, 27/4/2002, p. A3

  75. Antony Beevor, Sunday Telegraph Review, 10/10/2004, p. 11

  76. Beevor, Berlin, pp. 139, 324–5

  77. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 681

  78. Le Tissier, Zhukov at the Oder, p. 19

  79. Guderian, Panzer Leader, pp. 323–6

  80. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 178

  81. Ian Sayer Archive

  82. ed. Sayer, Allgemeine SS, p. 43

  83. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 180

  84. Le Tissier, Battle of Berlin, p. 107

  85. Alan Judd, Sunday Telegraph, 27/4/2002, p. A3

  86. Max Egremont, Literary Review, 5/2002, p. 4

  87. Beevor, Berlin, p. 410

  88. Carruthers and Erickson, Russian Front, p. 181

  89. Simon Sebag Montefiore, Spectator, 20/4/2002, p. 34

  90. Roberts, Stalin’s Wars, p. 264

  91. Chris Bunting, letter to TLS, 10/2/2006, p. 17; Kuramoto, Manchurian Legacy, passim

  92. Lilley, Taken by Force, passim; John Latimer, TLS, 18/4/2008

  93. John Erickson preface to ed. Krivosheev, Soviet Casualties, p. vii

  94. Ibid., p. ix

  95. Ibid.

  96. NA War Cabinet Minutes WM (45) 43

  97. Ibid.

  98. See Kershaw, Hitler: Nemesis; Trevor-Roper, Last Days of Hitler; Beevor, Berlin; Stone, Hitler; Toland, Last 100 Days; Boldt, Hitler’s Last Days; O’Donnell, Berlin Bunker

  99. ed. Trevor-Roper, Hitler’s Table Talk, p. 246

  100. Domarus, Speeches and Proclamations, p. 1388

  101. Norman Stone, Literary Review, 10/2008, p. 18

  102. Kershaw, Hitler: Nemesis, p. 821

  103. Junge, Until the Final Hour, p. 184

  104. Norman Stone, Literary Review, 10/2008, p. 18

  105. Colville, Fringes of Power, p. 596

  106. Chuikov, End of the Third Reich, p. 217

  107. Ibid., p. 241

  108. Sunday Times, 19/3/1995, p. 21

  109. Tooze, Wages of Destruction, p. 672

  110. Ibid.

  111. eds Vinogradov and others, Hitler’s Death, Introduction

  112. Bernard Besserglick, letter to TLS, 28/10/2005, p. 17

  18: THE LAND OF THE SETTING SUN

  1. Fraser, Quartered Safe, p. 201

  2. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1291

  3. ed. Parrish, Simon & Schuster, p. 380

  4. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1291

  5. Fraser, Quartered Safe, pp. 283–5

  6. Victor Davis Hanson’s introduction to Sledge, With the Old Breed, p. xxiii

  7. Fraser, Quartered Safe, pp. 52–3

  8. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1303

  9. Sledge, With the Old Breed, p. 233

  10. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1305

  11. ed. Parrish, Simon & Schuster, p. 380

  12. Fraser, Quartered Safe, p. 141

  13. Hastings, Nemesis, p. 11

  14. Davidson and Manning, Chronology, p. 249

  15. De Groot, Bomb, p. 71; Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1306

  16. Victor Davis Hanson’s introduction to Sledge, With the Old Breed, p. xxi

  17. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1306

  18. Ibid., p. 1307

  19. Hastings, Nemesis, p. 291

  20. Ibid., pp. 514–19

  21. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 531 608

  22. Hersey, Hiroshima, pp. 65–6

  23. Hastings, Nemesis, p. 518

  24. Hersey, Hiroshima. p. 70

  25. Penney and others, ‘Nuclear Explosive Yields’, pp. 357–424

  26. Fraser, Quartered Safe, p. 323

  27. Hasegawa, Racing the Enemy, passim

  28. De Groot, Bomb, p. 101; ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, p. 773

  29. Chinnock, Nagasaki, pp. 9–10

  30. Hastings, Nemesis, p. 560

  31. Warren I. Cohen, TLS, 19/8/2005, p. 30

  CONCLUSION

  1. Monsarrat, Cruel Sea, p. 156

  2. Fraser, Quartered Safe, p. xiii

  3. ed. Tsouras, Greenhill Dictionary, p. 518

  4. Gilbert, Second World War, p. 1; Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1309

  5. For similar figures see, Atkinson, Army at Dawn, p. 5

  6. Nuremberg Papers in the Ian Sayer Archive

  7. ed. Dear, Oxford Companion, pp. 189–90

  8. Ian Sayer Archive

  9. Goldensohn, Nuremberg Interviews, passim; Nuremberg Papers in the Ian Sayer Archive

  10. Goldensohn, Nuremberg Interviews, p. 1

  11. Ibid., p. 253

  12. Max Egremont, Literary Review, 5/2002, p. 4

  13. Ian Sayer Archive

  14. Hastings, Armageddon, p. 130

  15. Nicholas Stargardt, TLS, 10/10/2008, p. 9; TLS, Essays and Reviews 1963, pp. 197–205

  16. David Cesarani, Literary Review, 10/2000, p. 33

  17. Niall Ferguson, Financial Times, 13/9/2008, arts section, p. 17

  18. Liddell Hart, Other Side, p. 168

  19. Nichol and Rennell, Tail-End Charlies, pp. 401–2

  20. Norman Stone, Literary Review, 10/2008, p. 18

  21. eds Deutsch and Showalter, What If?, p. 214

  22. Liddell Hart, Other Side, pp. 228–30; Warlimont, Inside Hitler’s Headquarters, pp. 256–7

  23. Davidson and Manning, Chronology, p. 238

  24. Nichol and Rennell, Tail-End Charlies, 204

  25. John Keegan, Daily Telegraph, 18/11/2000

  26. ed. Wright, World at Arms, p. 174

  27. Dupuy, Genius for War, pp. 253–5

  28. Clark, Barbarossa, p. 41

  29. Roberts, Masters and Commanders, passimr />
  30. Dupuy and Dupuy, Encyclopedia, p. 1309

  31. Ibid.

  32. Tooze, TLS, 16/11/2007, p. 12

  33. NA War Cabinet Minutes WM (43) 49th Meeting, p. 141

  34. Jon Latimer, Sunday Telegraph, 21/6/2008, books section, p. 30

  35. Grigg, 1943, p. 232

  36. ed. Trevor-Roper, Hitler’s Table Talk, p. 291

  Bibliography

  ARCHIVES AND PRIVATE PAPERS

  General Sir Ronald Adam (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  Field Marshal Lord Alanbrooke (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  General H. H. Arnold (Library of Congress, Washington DC)

  Mrs Joan Bright Astley (by kind permission of the late Mrs Astley)

  Lord Avon (Birmingham University Archives)

  Lord Beaverbrook (Parliamentary Archives, Palace of Westminster)

  General Omar N. Bradley (Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania)

  Lawrence Burgis (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University)

  Sir Alexander Cadogan (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University)

  Neville Chamberlain (Birmingham University Archives)

  Sir Winston Churchill (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University)

  General Mark W. Clark (Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania)

  Admiral of the Fleet Lord Cunningham (British Library)

  General Jacob L. Devers (Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania)

  Field Marshal Sir John Dill (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  Lord Halifax (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University)

  Harry L. Hopkins (Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library, Hyde Park)

  General Lord Ismay (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  Lieutenant-General Sir Ian Jacob (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University, and private collection by kind permission of the late Sir Ian Jacob)

  Major-General Sir John Kennedy (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  Admiral Ernest J. King (Library of Congress, Washington DC)

  Admiral William D. Leahy (Library of Congress, Washington DC)

  Sir Basil Liddell Hart (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  General George C. Marshall (George C. Marshall Foundation, Lexington, Virginia)

  Henry Morgenthau (Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library, Hyde Park)

  Marshal of the RAF Lord Portal (Christ Church, Oxford University)

  Admiral of the Fleet Sir Dudley Pound (Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge University)

  General Matthew B. Ridgway (Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania)

  Franklin D. Roosevelt (Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library, Hyde Park)

  Ian Sayer (private collection)

  General Lucian K. Truscott (George C. Marshall Foundation, Lexington, Virginia)

  General Albert C. Wedemeyer (Military History Institute, Carlisle, Pennsylvania)

  R. W. W. Wilmot (Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King’s College, London)

  Bruce Wyllie (private collection)

  BOOKS

  (All published in London unless otherwise stated)

  Adams, Jack, The Doomed Expedition: The Norwegian Campaign of 1940 1989 eds Addison, Paul, and Crang, Jeremy A., The Burning Blue: A New History of the Battle of Britain 2000

  ——, Firestorm: The Bombing of Dresden 1945 2006

  Agawa, Hiroyuki, The Reluctant Admiral: Yamamoto and the Imperial Navy 2000

  Aldrich, Richard, Intelligence and the War against Japan 2000

  Allen, Louis, Burma: The Longest War 1984

  ——, Singapore 1941–42 1993

  Allen, W. E. D., The Russian Campaigns of 1944–45 2001

  Alperovitz, Gar, The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb 1995

  Aly, Götz, and Heim, Susanne, Architects of Annihilation: Auschwitz and the Logic of Destruction 2002

  Ambrose, Stephen, D-Day 1994

  Amery, Julian, Approach March 1973

  Anders, W., An Army in Exile 1949

  Andrews, Allen, The Air Marshals 1970

  Ansel, Walter, Hitler Confronts England 1960

  Arthur, Max, Forgotten Voices of the Second World War 2004

  ——, Lest We Forget: Forgotten Voices from 1914–1945 2007

  ——, Dambusters 2008

  Ash, Bernard, Someone Had Blundered: The Story of the Repulse and the Prince of Wales 1960

  ——, Norway 1940 1964

  Astley, Joan Bright, The Inner Circle 1971

  Atkin, Ronald, Pillar of Fire: Dunkirk 1940 1990

  Atkinson, Rick, An Army at Dawn: The War in North Africa 1942–1943 2004

  Axell, Albert, Stalin’s War through the Eyes of his Commanders 1997

  ——, Zhukov: The Man Who Beat Hitler 2003

  Axell, Albert, and Hideaki, Kase, Kamikaze: Japan’s Suicide Gods 2002

  Badoglio, Pietro, Italy in the Second World War 1976

  Bagby, Wesley M., The Eagle–Dragon Alliance: America’s Relations with China in World War II 1992

  Bailey, Roderick, The Wildest Province: SOE in the Land of the Eagle 2008

  Baldwin, Hanson, Battles Lost and Won: Great Campaigns of World War II 1966

  Banham, Tony, Not the Slightest Chance: The Defence of Hong Kong 1941 2003

  Barber, John, and Harrison, Mark, The Soviet Home Front 1941–1945 1991

  Barber, Noel, Sinister Twilight: The Fall and Rise Again of Singapore 1968

  ——, The Week France Fell 1976

  Barker, A. J., The March on Delhi 1963

  ——, Eritrea 1941 1966

  ——, Dunkirk: The Great Escape 1977

  Barker, John Sears, Seven Steps Down 2007

  Barnett, Correlli, The Desert Generals 1983

  ——, The Audit of War 1986

  ——, Engage the Enemy More Closely: The Royal Navy in the Second World War 1991

  ed. Barnett, Correlli, Hitler’s Generals 2003

  Barr, Niall, Pendulum of War: The Three Battles of El Alamein 2004

  eds Bartoszewski, Wladyslaw T., and Polonsky, Antony, The Jews in Warsaw 1991

  Bartov, Omer, The Eastern Front 1941–45: German Troops and the Barbarisation of Warfare 1985

  Bassani, Giorgio, The Garden of the Finzi-Cortinis 2004

  Bastable, Jonathan, Voices from Stalingrad 2006

  Bateson, Charles, The War with Japan 1968

  Batsford, B. T., The Battle for Normandy 1965

  Battaglia, Roberto, The Story of the Italian Resistance 1957

  Bayly, Christopher, and Harper, Tim, Forgotten Armies: The Fall of British Asia 1941–1945 2004

  Beaufre, André, 1940: The Fall of France 1967

  Beck, Philip, Oradour: Village of the Dead 1979

  Beesley, P., Very Special Intelligence 1977

  Beevor, Antony, Crete: The Battle and the Resistance 1991

  ——, Stalingrad 1998

  ——, Berlin: The Downfall 1945 2002

  eds Beevor, Antony, and Vinogradova, Luba, A Writer at War: Vasily Grossman with the Red Army 1941–1945 2006

  Beevor, J. G., SOE 1981

  Behrendt, Hans-Otto, Rommel’s Intelligence in the Desert Campaign 1985

  Behrens, C. B. A., Merchant Shipping and the Demands of War 1955

  Bekker, Cajus, The Luftwaffe War Diaries 1967

  ——, Hitler’s Naval War 1974

  Bell, P. M. H., A Certain Eventuality: Britain and the Fall of France 1974

  Bellamy, Chris, Absolute War: Soviet Russia in the Second World War 2007

  Below, Nicolaus von, At Hitler’s Side: The Memoirs of Hitler’s Luftwaffe Adjutant 1937–1945 2001

  Bennett, C. C. T., Pathfinder 1958

  Bennett, G. H., and Bennett, R., Survivors: British Merchant Seamen in the Second World War 1
999

  Bennett, H. Gordon, Why Singapore Fell 1945

  Bennett, Ralph, Ultra in the West: The Normandy Campaign 1979

  ——, ULTRA and Mediterranean Strategy 1941–45 1989

  ——, Behind the Battle: ULTRA in the War against Germany 1994

  Bergot, Erwan, The Afrika Korps 1976

  Berkhoff, Karel C., Life and Death in Ukraine under Nazi Rule 2004

  Bess, Michael, Choices under Fire: Moral Dimensions of World War II 2006

  Best, Geoffrey, Churchill and War 2005

  Bethell, Nicholas, The War Hitler Won 1972

  Biddiscombe, Perry, Werewolf! The History of the National Socialist Guerrilla Movement 1944–1946 1998

  Bidwell, Shelford, The Chindit War 1979

  Bierman, John, and Smith, Colin, Alamein 2002

  Bishop, Patrick, Fighter Boys 2003

  ——, Bomber Boys: Fighting Back 1940–1945 2007

  Black, Conrad, Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Champion of Freedom 2003

  Black, Jeremy, The Holocaust 2008

  Blair, Clay, Hitler’s U-Boat War: The Hunters 1939–1942 1997

  ——, Hitler’s U-Boat War: The Hunted 1942–1945 1998

  ed. Bland, Larry I., The Papers of George Catlett Marshall vols III, IV and V 1996–2003

  ——, George C. Marshall: Interviews and Reminiscences for Forrest C. Pogue Lexington 1996

  ed. Blatt, Joel, The French Defeat of 1940 1998

  Blaxland, Gregory, Alexander’s Generals: The Italian Campaign 1944–45 1979

  Bloch, Michael, Ribbentrop 1992

  Blumenson, Martin, Anzio: The Gamble that Failed 1963

  ——, Rommel’s Last Victory: The Battle of Kasserine Pass 1968

  ——, The Patton Papers 1940–1945 1974

  Bodleian Library, German Invasion Plans for the British Isles 1940 2007

  Boeselager, Philipp von, Valkyrie: The Plot to Kill Hitler 2009

  Böhlmer, Rudolf, Monte Cassino 1964

  Bois, Eli J., Truth on the Tragedy of France 1941

  Boldt, Gerhard, Hitler’s Last Days 1973

  Bond, Brian, France and Belgium 1939–1940 1975

  ed. Bond, Brian, Chief of Staff: The Diaries of Lt-Gen. Sir Henry Pownall 2 vols 1972 and 1974

  eds Bond, Brian, and Taylor, Michael, The Battle of France and Flanders 1940 2001

  Bonn, Keith E., When the Odds Were Even: The Vosges Mountains Campaign, October 1944–January 1945 1994

  Bor-Komorowski, T., The Secret Army 1950

  Bourke, Joanna, The Second World War 2001

  Bowen, Wayne, Spain during World War II 2006

  Bowlby, Alex, The Recollections of Rifleman Bowlby 1999

  Bowyer, Chaz, Air War over Europe 1939–1945 1981

 

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