The Mad Sculptor: The Maniac, the Model, and the Murder that Shook the Nation
Page 36
Gaines, Steven. The Sky’s the Limit: Passion and Property in Manhattan. New York: Little, Brown, 2005.
Galbraith, John Kenneth. The Great Crash, 1929. Cambridge, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1955.
Garland, Hamlin. “The Art of Lorado Taft.” Mentor, Vol. 11 (October 1923), pp. 19–34.
––––––––. A Daughter of the Middle Border. New York: Macmillan, 1921.
Garvey, Timothy J. Public Sculptor: Lorado Taft and the Beautification of Chicago. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988.
Gathje, Curtis. A Model Crime: A True Fiction. New York: Donald I. Fine, 1995.
Gilbert, James. Cycle of Outrage: America’s Reaction to the Juvenile Delinquent in the 1950s. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Godtland, Eric. True Crime Detective Magazines, 1924–1969. Cologne, Germany: Taschen, 2008.
Haines, Max. Murders Strange But True. New York: Signet, 1997.
Hajdu, David. The Ten-Cent Plague: The Great Comic-Book Scare and How It Changed America. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2008.
Hanlon, Pamela. Manhattan’s Turtle Bay: Story of a Midtown Neighborhood. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Books, 2008.
Hecht, Ben, and Charles MacArthur. The Front Page: From Theater and Reality. Edited by George W. Hilton. Hanover, NH: Smith and Kraus, 2002.
Heimer, Mel. The Girl in Murder Flat. New York: Fawcett/Gold Medal, 1955.
Hendricks, Randy, and James A. Perkins, eds. Selected Letters of Robert Penn Warren, Volume Three: Triumph and Transition, 1943–1952. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2006.
Hinsie, L. E. “A Contribution to the Psychopathology of Murder—Study of a Case.” Criminal Psychopathology, Vol. 2, No. 1 (July 1940), pp. 1–20.
Holmes, Nickels J., and Lucy Elizabeth Simpson Holmes. Life Sketches and Sermons. Royston, GA: Press of the Pentecostal Holiness Church, 1920.
Horsley, Lee. “Dead Dolls and Deadly Dames: The Cover Girls of American True Crime Publishing,” in Crime Culture: Figuring Criminality in Fiction and Film, edited by Bran Nicol, Patricia Pulham, and Eugene McNulty, pp. 109–121. London: Continuum, 2011.
Hynd, Alan. Murder, Mayhem, and Mystery: An Album of American Crime. New York: A. S. Barnes and Company, 1958.
Irwin, B. H. “My Pentecostal Baptism—A Christmas Gift.” Triumphs of Faith (May 1907), pp. 114–117.
Jakoubek, Robert. Jack Johnson: Heavyweight Champion. New York: Chelsea House, 1990.
Jelliffe, Smith Ely. “Why Do Such Things Happen?” Cosmopolitan, July 1937, pp. 56–57, 170–171.
Johanssen, George. “What Manner of Man is This?” Inside Detective, October 1937, pp. 10–15, 51–52.
Johnston, Alva. “Let Freedom Ring.” The New Yorker, June 4, 1932, pp. 21–24; June 11, 1932, pp. 18–23.
Kahn, E. J., Jr. The World of Swope. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1965.
Kilgallen, Dorothy. Murder One. New York: Random House, 1967.
Kingsley, Sidney. Dead End: A Play in Three Acts. New York: Random House, 1936.
Klebanow, Diana, and Franklin L. Jonas. People’s Lawyers: Crusaders for Justice in American History. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe, 2003.
Klein, Maury. Rainbow’s End: The Crash of 1929. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Knox, Sara L. Murder: A Tale of Modern American Life. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1998.
Kuhn, Irene. Assigned to Adventure. Philadelphia: J. P. Lippincott, 1938.
Landon, Brooks. Thomas Berger. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1989.
Lardner, James, and Thomas Repetto. NYPD: A City and Its Police. New York: Henry Holt, 2000.
Lave, Tamara Rice. “Only Yesterday: The Rise and Fall of Twentieth Century Sexual Psychopath Laws.” Louisiana Law Review, No. 69 (April 2009), pp. 549–591.
Leibowitz, Robert. The Defender: The Life and Career of Samuel S. Leibowitz, 1893–1933. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1981.
––––––––. The Defender, Casebook II: The Life and Career of Samuel S. Leibowitz, 1933–1941. Denville, NJ: SBC Enterprises, 2004.
Lesy, Michael. Murder City: The Bloody History of Chicago in the Twenties. New York: W. W. Norton, 2007.
Liardon, Roberts. The Azusa Street Revival: When The Fire Fell. Shippensburg, PA: Destiny Press, 2006.
Lockwood, Charles. Manhattan Moves Uptown: An Illustrated History. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1976.
Lothrop, Gloria Ricci, ed. Fulfilling the Promise of California: An Anthology of Essays on the Italian American Experience in California. Spokane, WA: Arthur H. Clark Company, 2000.
Love, Robert. The Great Oom: The Improbable Birth of Yoga in America. New York: Viking, 2010.
Lowndes, Susan, ed. Diaries and Letters of Marie Belloc Lowndes, 1911–1947. London: Chatto & Windus, 1971.
Marshall, Jennifer Jane. “Clean Cuts: Procter & Gamble’s Depression-Era Soap-Carving Contests.” Winterthur Portfolio, Vol. 42, No. 1 (Spring 2008), pp. 51–76.
McDowell, John Hugh. History of the McDowells, Erwins, Irwins and Connections (Being a Compilation from Various Sources). Memphis, TN: C. B. Johnson & Co., 1918.
McGivnes, Leo E. The News: The First Fifty Years of New York’s Picture Newspaper. New York: News Syndicate Co., 1969.
Mendes, Gabriel N. “A Deeper Science: Richard Wright, Dr. Fredric Wertham, and the Fight for Mental Health Care in Harlem, NY, 1940–1960.” PhD diss., Brown University, 2010.
Messinger, Emanuel, and Benjamin Apfelberg. “A Quarter Century of Court Psychiatry.” Crime & Delinquency, Vol. 7, No. 4 (1961), pp. 343–362.
Moler, A. B. The Manual of Beauty Culture. n.p., 1911.
Morgan, David. “N. J. Holmes and the Origins of Pentecostalism.” South Carolina Historical Magazine, Vol. 84, No. 3 (July 1983), pp. 136–151.
Morris, Charles E., III. “Pink Herring & The Fourth Persona: J. Edgar Hoover’s Sex Crime Panic.” Quarterly Journal of Speech, Vol. 88, No. 2 (May 2002), pp. 228–244.
Morris, Lloyd: Incredible New York: High Life and Low Life of the Last Hundred Years. New York: Random House, 1951.
Mose, Ruth Helming. “Midway Studio.” American Magazine of Art, Vol. 19, No. 8 (August 1928), pp. 413–422.
Nast, William. “The Berlin Conference.” Methodist Quarterly Review, Vol. 40 (July 1858), pp. 432–436.
Nelles, F. C. “Purposes of the Whittier State School.” Los Angeles School Journal, Vol. 6, No. 8 (January 15, 1923), pp. 24–25.
Nochimson, Martha P. No End to Her: Soap Opera and the Female Subject. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.
Overholzer, Winfred. “The Place of Psychiatry in the Criminal Law.” Psychiatric Quarterly, Vol. 10, No. 2 (1936), pp. 197–223.
Parham, Sarah E. The Life of Charles F. Parham, Founder of the Apostolic Faith Movement. Baxter Springs, KS: Apostolic Faith Bible College, 1930, pp. 52–53.
Pasley, Fred D. Not Guilty: The Story of Samuel S. Leibowitz. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1933.
Perry, Hamilton Darby. A Chair for Wayne Lonergan. New York: Macmillan, 1972.
Peterson, West F. “Veronica Gedeon, Model for Inside Detective, Is Murdered.” Inside Detective, July 1937, pp. 6–12, 52–54.
Pollens, Bertram. The Sex Criminal. New York: Macaulay Company, 1938.
Porter, Edward Sefton. Conscience of the Court. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1962.
Preston, Francis C. “Unpublished Facts in New York’s Artist Model Murders.” True Detective Mysteries, September 1937, pp. 4–10, 76–82.
Price, Sue A., ed. The Old Guard and the Avant-Garde: Modernism in Chicago, 1910–1940. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990.
Queen, Ellery. “The Strange Case of the Mad Sculptor.” American Weekly, March 10, 1957, pp. 15, 28–30.
Radin, Edward D. “The Café Society Murder,” in Murder Cavalcade: An Anthology, edited by Mystery Writers of America Inc., pp. 377–410. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1946.
––––––––. Crimes of Passion. New York: G. P. Putnam’s
Sons, 1953.
Reibman, James E. “The Life of Dr. Fredric Wertham,” in The Fredric Wertham Collection. Cambridge, MA: Busch-Reisinger Museum, Harvard University, 1990.
Reynolds, Quentin. Courtroom: The Story of Samuel S. Leibowitz. New York: Farrar, Straus and Company, 1950.
Robeck, Cecil M. The Azusa Street Mission and Revival: The Birth of the Global Pentecostal Movement. Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2006.
Robins, R. G. A. J. Tomlinson: Plainfolk Modernist. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Rovelstad, Trygve A. “Impressions of Lorado Taft.” Papers in Illinois History and Transactions for the Year 1937, Vol. 44 (1938), pp. 18–33.
Ruben, William. Grotesque Sex Crimes. New York: Tower, 1967.
Schechter, Harold. Deranged: The Shocking True Story of America’s Most Fiendish Killer. New York: Simon & Schuster/Pocket Books, 1990.
Schlesinger, Louis B. Sexual Murder: Catathymic and Compulsive Homicides. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2004.
Schoenberg, Robert J. Mr. Capone. New York: William Morrow, 1992.
Schrag, Martin H. “The Spiritual Pilgrimage of the Reverend Benjamin Hardin Irwin.” Brethren in Christ History and Life, Vol. 4, No. 1 (June 1981), pp. 3–29.
––––––––. “Benjamin Hardin Irwin and the Brethren in Christ.” Brethren in Christ History and Life, Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 1981), pp. 89–126.
Schultz, Gladys Denny. How Many More Victims?: Society and the Sex Criminal. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1965.
Schwarz, Ted. Shocking Stories of the Cleveland Mob. Charleston, SC: The History Press, 2010.
Sheldon, William G. The Wilderness Home of the Giant Panda. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1975.
Slingerland, William Henry. Child Welfare Work in California: A Study of Agencies and Institutions. New York: Russell Sage Foundation/Department of Child-Helping, 1915.
Smith, Alson J. Chicago’s Left Bank. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company, 1953.
Stephens, Randall J. The Fire Spreads: Holiness and Pentecostalism in the American South. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2008.
Stevens, John D. Sensationalism and the New York Press. New York: Columbia University Press, 1991.
Sturgis, Frank K. “The Winifred Masterson Burke Relief Foundation.” Journal of the National Institute of Social Sciences, Vol. 3 (January 1917), pp. 83–93.
Swanberg, W. A. Citizen Hearst. New York: Scribner, 1961.
Synan, Vinson. The Holiness-Pentecostal Tradition: Charismatic Movements in the Twentieth Century. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1997.
––––––––. The Old-Time Power. Franklin Springs, GA: Advocate Press, 1973.
––––––––. Voices of the Pentecost: Testimonies of Lives Touched by the Holy Spirit. Ann Arbor, MI: Servant Publications, 2003.
Taft, Ada Bartlett. Lorado Taft: Sculptor and Citizen. Brattleboro, VT: E. L. Hildreth & Company, 1946.
Taylor, William R., ed. Inventing Times Square: Commerce and Culture at the Crossroads of the World. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
Thurber, James. “Pets and Trophies.” The New Yorker, July 27, 1929, p. 8.
Trent, T. H. “Murder of the Model—the Mother—and the Lodger.” Official Detective Stories, May 15, 1937, pp. 3–9, 40–41; June 1, 1937, pp. 10–13, 41–42; June 15, 1937, pp. 10–13, 39–41; July 1, 1937, pp. 10–13, 45–47; July 15, 1937, pp. 12–13, 35–36; and August 1, 1937, pp. 14–17, 35, 38.
Tucher, Andie. Froth & Scum: Truth, Beauty, Goodness, and the Ax Murder in America’s First Mass Medium. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994.
Valentine, Lewis J. Night Stick: The Autobiography of Lewis J. Valentine, Former Police Commissioner of New York. New York: The Dial Press, 1947.
Vile, John R. Great American Lawyers: An Encyclopedia, Vol. I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2001.
Wacker, Grant. Heaven Below: Early Pentecostals and American Culture. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.
Ward, Mary Jane. The Snake Pit. New York: Random House, 1946.
Warren, Robert Penn. At Heaven’s Gate. New York: New Directions, 1985.
Watson, Archibald R., et al. “The People Versus Robert Irwin, Charged with the Murder of Three Persons. Report of Commissioners in Lunacy in the Matter of the Examination into the Mental Condition of the Above Named Robert Irwin, an Alleged Lunatic.” American Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 95, No. 1 (July 1938), pp. 219–225.
Wattles, Wallace D. The Science of Getting Rich. Holyoke, MA: Elizabeth Towne, 1910.
Watts, Steven. The People’s Tycoon: Henry Ford and the American Century. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005.
Wecter, Dixon. The Age of the Great Depression, 1929–1941. New York: Macmillan, 1948.
Wertham, Fredric. “The Catathymic Crisis: A Clinical Entity.” Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, Vol. 37 (April 1937), pp. 974–978.
––––––––. The Circle of Guilt. London: Denis Dobson, 1955.
––––––––. The Show of Violence. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, 1949.
––––––––. A Sign for Cain: An Exploration of Human Violence. New York: Macmillan, 1966.
Wolfe, Gerard R. New York: A Guide to the Metropolis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1983.
Wood, Dillard L., and William H. Preskitt Jr. Baptized with Fire: A History of the Pentecostal Fire-Baptized Holiness Church. Franklin Springs, GA: Advocate Press, 1982.
Wylie, Max. Best Broadcasts of 1938–39. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1939.
––––––––. Radio Writing. New York: Rinehart & Company, 1939.
Index
Adams, William A., 269
Allen, Charles W., 263
Allen, William H., 262
The American Journal of Psychiatry, 275
American Museum of Natural History, 148–49, 152
An American Tragedy (Dreiser), 44, 299
Anastasia, Albert, 14
Anderle, Bernadette, 251, 263
Andrews, Henry, 284
Apostolic Faith Mission, 70
Arkansas, 251–52, 263
At Heaven’s Gate (Warren), 300
Atwood, John Murray, 139, 144
Aumüller, Anna, 277
Bachrach, Julius, 262
Baker, Amos T., 294–95
Baldridge, Cyrus LeRoy, 38
Bankhead, Tallulah, 18
Barrymore, Ethel, 4
Bart, Belle, 36
Bates, Ellis, 215
“Bathtub Murder.” See Titterton, Nancy
Bathurst, Jess, 60
Beacco, Lucy, 158, 181
Beekman, James and Mrs., 3
Beekman, Wilhelmus, 3
Beekman Hill Maniac. See Irwin, Robert
Beekman Place
Gebhardt murder at, 8–28
Gedeon family in, 142, 146, 158–59
history of, 3–6
Lonergan murder at, 306–8
Pilie suicide at, 298
Titterton murder at, 31–46, 49, 171, 177
See also Easter Sunday Massacre
Bellevue Hospital
forensic psychiatry by, 116–17
Irwin in, 113–14, 117–23
Kopalchak in, 291–92
Berg, Louis, 262–63
Berger, Thomas, 300–301, 332, 334–45, 338
Berlin, Irving, 4
Bern, Henry, 327
Bernard, Allen, 124
Bernard, Pierre, 150–51
Bernheimer, William. See Burton, Bill
Bethel Bible College, 58
Bishop, Bryan, 212–13
Bispham, L. M., 70
Blackwell’s Island, 4, 310
Blaisdell, Russell E., x, 139, 144, 205, 215, 262
Blood Alley, 4
Bockel, John, 269
Boston Strangler, 313
Brecht, George, 14–15
Briehl, Walter, 114
Bromberg, Walter, 33
Brough, Alexander, 257
/>
Buchalter, Louise “Lepke,” 17
Budd, Grace, 47
Burke, John Masterson, 108
Burke Foundation, 107–9, 110
Burton, Bill, 304
Bushel, Mignon, 269, 282–83
Butter, Stephen, 164–66, 196
Butts, Harry, 20
Byrnes, Frank
autopsy of, 176–77
burial of, 200–201
character of, x, 167, 178
murder of, 160, 161, 201, 244–45, 247, 281
Cambinias, Cosmon, 163
Canton, New York, 138–44
Capone, Al, 14, 99
Cardozo, Benjamin, 277
Carey, Arthur, 36
Carson, Frank, 240–41
catathymic crisis, 127, 144–45, 321
Chandler, Raymond, 303–4
Charney, David, 44
Chelsea Realistic Products, 128–29, 134
Chicago Herald and Examiner, 240–42, 248, 252
Chicago Tribune, 240
“Christian Fish Defense,” 15
Christy, Howard Chandler, 147
Clairmont, Louis de, 235
Cleary, Edward, 270
The Cobra (Irwin, R.), 136–37
Cockerell, James, 228
Coll, Vincent “Mad Dog,” 14–15
Colleoni of Verocchio, 132–33, 153
Collins, Ernest, 7–8
comic books, 114
Condé Nast, 131, 147
confession
by Fiorenza, 41–43
by Irwin, 240–42, 243–47, 253
Congdon, Leroy, 143–44
Cornell, Katharine, 4
Corrigan’s Bar and Grill, 158, 187–88, 189, 191
Cosmopolitan, 303
Coward, Noël, 4
Cowing, Edward, 262, 264
Crawford, Florence L., 69–70
criminals
child, 64–68, 114
forensic psychiatry for, 116–17, 126–27
gangster, 14, 17, 231
juvenile, 64–68, 114
necrophiliac, 48–49
pedophile, 48–49
pickpocket, 14
rapist, 31–46, 47–49, 169–71
See also murder
Crimmins, Frank, 179, 249, 251, 257
Cupani, Ignazi, 32
Curry, Frank, 174
Cusack, Thomas, 46
Daily Mirror
Easter Sunday Massacre coverage by, 172, 184–85, 210
Stretz trial coverage by, 28
Titterton murder coverage by, 35–36, 39, 43–45