by Eamon Duffy
9
ST PIUS I
c. 142–c. 155
10
ST ANICETUS
c. 155–c. 166
11
ST SOTER
c. 166–c. 174
12
ST ELEUTHERIUS
c. 175–c. 189
13
ST VICTOR
c. 189–c. 199
14
ST ZEPHYRINUS
c. 199–c. 217
15
ST CALLISTUS I
c. 217–222
St Hippolytus 217–c. 235
16
ST URBAN I
c. 222–230
17
ST PONTIAN
21 July 230–28 Sept. 235
18
ST ANTERUS
21 Nov. 235–3 Jan. 236
19
ST FABIAN
10 Jan. 236–20 Jan. 250
20
ST CORNELIUS
Mar. 251–June 253
Novatian
Mar. 251–258
21
ST LUCIUS I
25 June 253–5 Mar. 254
22
ST STEPHEN I
12 May 254–2 Aug. 257
23
ST SIXTUS II
Aug. 257–6 Aug. 258
24
ST DIONYSIUS
22 July 260–26 Dec. 268
25
ST FELIX I
3 Jan. 269–30 Dec. 274
26
ST EUTYCHIAN
4 Jan. 275–7 Dec. 283
27
ST GAIUS (Caius)
17 Dec. 283–22 Apr. 296
28
ST MARCELLINUS
30 June 296–?: died 25 Oct. 304
29
ST MARCELLUS
c. 308–309
30
ST EUSEBIUS
18 Apr.–21 Oct. 310
31
ST MILTIADES (Melchiades)
2 July 311–10 Jan. 314
32
ST SYLVESTER I
31 Jan. 314–31 Dec. 335
33
ST MARK
18 Jan.–7 Oct. 336
34
ST JULIUS I
6 Feb. 337–12 Apr. 352
35
LIBERIUS
17 May 352–24 Sept. 366
St Felix II
355–365
36
ST DAMASUS I
1 Oct. 366–11 Dec. 384
Ursinus
366–7: died 385
37
ST SIRICIUS
17(?) Dec. 384–26 Nov. 399
38
ST ANASTASIUS I
27 Nov. 399–19 Dec. 401
39
ST INNOCENT I
21 Dec. 401–12 Mar. 417
40
ST ZOSIMUS
18 Mar. 417–26 Dec. 418
Eulalius
418: died 423
41
ST BONIFACE
28 Dec. 418–4 Sept. 422
42
ST CELESTINE I
10 Sept. 422–27 July 432
43
ST SIXTUS III (Xystus)
31 July 432–19 Aug. 440
44
ST LEO I (the Great)
29 Sept. 440–10 Nov. 461
45
ST HILARUS (Hilary)
19 Nov. 461–29 Feb. 468
46
ST SIMPLICIUS
3 Mar. 468–10 Mar. 483
47
ST FELIX III (II)
13 Mar. 483–1 Mar. 492
48
ST GELASIUS I
1 Mar. 492–21 Nov. 496
49
ANASTASIUS II
24 Nov. 496–19 Nov. 498
50
ST SYMMACHUS
22 Nov. 498–19 July 514
Laurence
498–499, 501–506: died 508
51
ST HORMISDAS
20 July 514–6 Aug. 523
52
ST JOHN I
13 Aug. 523–18 May 526
53
ST FELIX IV (III)
12 July 526–22 Sept. 530
Dioscorus
530
54
BONIFACE II
22 Sept. 530–17 Oct. 532
55
JOHN II [Mercury]
2 Jan. 533–8 May 535
56
ST AGAPITUS I
13 May 535–22 Apr. 536
57
ST SILVERIUS
8 June 536–11 Nov. 537: deposed, died 2 Dec. 537
58
VIGILIUS
29 Mar. 537–7 June 555
59
PELAGIUS I
16 Apr. 556–3 Mar. 561
60
JOHN III
17 July 561–13 July 574
61
BENEDICT I
2 June 575–30 July 579
62
PELAGIUS II
26 Nov. 579–7 Feb. 590
63
ST GREGORY I (the Great)
3 Sept. 590–12 Mar. 604
64
ST SABINIAN
13 Sept. 604–22 Feb. 606
65
BONIFACE III
19 Feb.–12 Nov. 607
66
ST BONIFACE IV
15 Sept. 608–8 May 615
67
ST DEUSDEDIT I (Adeodatus)
19 Oct. 615–8 Nov. 618
68
BONIFACE V
23 Dec. 619–25 Oct. 625
69
HONORIUS I
27 Oct. 625–12 Oct. 638
70
SEVERINUS
28 May 640–2 Aug. 640
71
JOHN IV
24 Dec. 640–12 Oct. 642
72
THEODORE I
24 Nov. 642–14 May 649
73
ST MARTIN I
5 July 649–17 June 653: deposed, died 16 Sept. 655
74
ST EUGENIUS I
10 Aug. 654–2 June 657
75
ST VITALIAN
30 July 657–27 Jan. 672
76
ADEODATUS II
11 Apr. 672–17 June 676
77
DONUS
2 Nov. 676–11 Apr. 678
78
ST AGATHO
27 June 678–10 Jan. 681
79
ST LEO II
17 Aug. 682–3 July 683
80
ST BENEDICT II
26 June 684–8 May 685
81
JOHN V
23 July 685–2 Aug. 686
82
CONON
21 Oct. 686–21 Sept. 687
Theodore
687
Paschal
687: died 692
83
ST SERGIUS I
15 Dec. 687–9 Sept. 701
84
JOHN VI
30 Oct. 701–11 Jan. 705
85
JOHN VII
1 Mar. 705–18 Oct. 707
86
SISINNIUS
15 Jan.–8 Feb. 708
87
CONSTANTINE I
25 Mar. 708–9 Apr. 715
88
ST GREGORY II
19 May 715–11 Feb. 731
89
ST GREGORY III
18 Mar. 731–28 Nov. 741
90
ST ZACHARIAS
3 Dec. 741–15 Mar. 752
91
STEPHEN II (III)*
26 Mar. 752–26 Apr. 757
92
ST PAUL I
29 May 757–28 June 767
Constantine
767–768
Philip
768
93
STEPHEN III (IV)
7 Aug. 768–24 Jan. 772
94
> HADRIAN I
1 Feb. 772–25 Dec. 795
95
ST LEO III
27 Dec. 795–12 June 816
96
STEPHEN IV (V)
22 June 816–24 Jan. 817
97
ST PASCHAL I
24 Jan. 817–11 Feb. 824
98
EUGENIUS II
5/6 June 824–27 Aug. 827
99
VALENTINE
Aug.–Sept. 827
100
GREGORY IV
end of 827–25 Jan. 844
John
844
101
SERGIUS II
Jan. 844–27 Jan. 847
102
ST LEO IV
10 Apr. 847–17 July 855
103
BENEDICT III
29 Sept. 855–17 Apr. 858
Anastasius Bibliothecarius
855
104
ST NICHOLAS I (the Great)
24 Apr. 858–13 Nov. 867
105
HADRIAN II
14 Dec. 867–Dec. 872
106
JOHN VIII
14 Dec. 872–16 Dec. 882
107
MARINUS I (Martin II)
16 Dec. 882–15 May 884
108
ST HADRIAN III
17 May 884–Sept. 885
109
STEPHEN V (VI)
Sept. 885–14 Sept. 891
110
FORMOSUS
6 Oct. 891–4 Apr. 896
111
BONIFACE VI
Apr. 896
112
STEPHEN VI (VII)
May 896–Aug. 897
113
ROMANUS
Aug.–Nov. 897
114
THEODORE II
Nov./Dec. 897
115
JOHN IX
Jan. 898–Jan. 900
116
BENEDICT IV
May/June 900–July/Aug. 903
117
LEO V
July/Aug.–Sept. 903: murdered 904
Christopher
903–904
118
SERGIUS III
29 Jan. 904–14 Apr. 911
119
ANASTASIUS III
April/June 911–July/Aug. 913
120
LANDO
Aug. 913–Mar. 914
121
JOHN X
Mar./Apr. 914–May 928: deposed, murdered 929
122
LEO VI
May–Dec. 928
123
STEPHEN VII (VIII)
Dec. 928–Feb. 931
124
JOHN XI
Feb./Mar. 931–Dec/Jan. 935/6
125
LEO VII
3(?) Jan. 936–13 July 939
126
STEPHEN VIII (IX)
14 July 939–Oct. 942
127
MARINUS II (Martin III)
30 (?) Oct. 942–May 946
128
AGAPITUS II
10 May 946–Dec. 955
129
JOHN XII
16 Dec. 955–14 May 964
130
LEO VIII*
4 Dec. 963–1 Mar. 965
131
BENEDICT V
22 May–23 June 964: deposed, died 966
132
JOHN XIII
1 Oct. 965–6 Sept. 972
133
BENEDICT VI
19 Jan. 973–July 974
Boniface VII
June–July 974, Aug. 984–20 July 985
134
BENEDICT VII
Oct. 974–10 July 983
135
JOHN XIV [Peter Canepanova]
Dec. 983–20 Aug. 984
136
JOHN XV [John Crcsccntius]
Aug. 985–Mar. 996
137
GREGORY V [Bruno of Carinthia]
3 May 996–18 Feb. 999
John XVI
Feb. 997–May 998: died 1001
138
SYLVESTER II [Gerbert of Aurillac]
2 Apr. 999–12 May 1003
139
JOHN XVII [John Sicco]
16 May–6 Nov. 1003
140
JOHN XVIII [John Fasanus]
25 Dec. 1003–June/July 1009
141
SERGIUS IV [Pietro Buccaporca: ‘Pig’s snout’]
31 July 1009–12 May 1012
Gregory VI
May–Dec. 1012
142
BENEDICT VIII [Theophylact II of Tusculum]
17 May 1012–9 Apr. 1024
143
JOHN XIX [Romanus of Tusculum]
19 Apr. 1024–20 Oct. 1032
144
BENEDICT IX [Theophylact III of Tusculum]
21 Oct. 1032–Sept. 1044, 10 Mar.–1 May 1045, 8 Nov 1047–16 July 1048: deposed, died 1055/6
145
SYLVESTER III [John of Sabina]
20 Jan.–10 Mar. 1045: deposed, died 1063
146
GREGORY VI [John Gratian]
1 May 1045–20 Dec. 1046: deposed, died 1047
147
CLEMENT II [Suidger of Bamberg]
24 Dec. 1046–9 Oct. 1047
148
DAMASUS II [Poppo of Brixen]
17 July–9 Aug. 1048
149
ST LEO IX [Bruno of Egisheim]
12 Feb. 1049–19 Apr. 1054
150
VICTOR II [Gebhard of Dollnstein-Hirschberg]
13 Apr. 1055–28 July 1057
151
STEPHEN IX (X) [Frederick of Lorraine]
2 Aug. 1057–29 Mar. 1058
Benedict X [John Mincius]
1058–59: died 1074
152
NICHOLAS II [Gérard of Lorraine]
6 Dec. 1058–July 1061
153
ALEXANDER II [Anselm of Baggio]
30 Sept. 1061–21 Apr. 1073
Honorius (II) [Peter Cadalus]
1061–64: died 1072
154
ST GREGORY VII [Hildebrand]
22 Apr. 1073–25 May 1085
Clement III [Guibert of Ravenna]
1080, 1084–1100
155
BL. VICTOR III [Desiderius of Monte Cassino]
24 May 1086, 9 May—16 Sept. 1087
156
BL. URBAN II [Odo of Lagery]
12 Mar. 1088–29 July 1099
157
PASCHAL II [Rainerius of Bieda]
13 Aug. 1099–21 Jan. 1118
Theoderic
Sept. 1100–Jan. 1101: died 1102
Albert
1101/2
Sylvester IV [Maginulf]
1105–11
158
GELASIUS II [John of Gaeta]
24 Jan. 1118–29 Jan. 1119
Gregory (VIIII) [Maurice Burdanus – ‘the donkey’]
1118–21: died c 1140
159
CALLISTUS II [Guido of Burgundy]
2 Feb. 1119–14 Dec. 1124
160
HONORIUS II [Lambert Scannabeccht]
21 Dec. 1124–13 Feb. 1130
Celestine II [Teobaldo]
1124: died 1126
161
INNOCENT II [Gregorio Papareschi]
14 Feb. 1130–24 Sept. 1143
Anacletus II [Pietro Pierleoni]
1130–38
Victor IV [Gregorio Conti]
1138)
162
CELESTINE II [Guido di Castello]
26 Sept. 1143–8 Mar. 1144
163
LUCIUS II [Gherardo Caccianemici]
12 Mar. 1144–15 Feb. 1145
164
BL. EUGENIUS III [Bernardo Pignatellt]
15 Feb. 1145–8 July 1153
165
ANASTASIUS IV [
Conrad of Rome]
8 July 1153–3 Dec. 1154
166
HADRIAN IV [Nicholas Breakspear]
4 Dec. 1154–1 Sept. 1159
167
ALEXANDER III [Orlando Bandinelli]
7 Sept. 1159–30 Aug. 1181
Victor IV [Ottaviano of Monticelli]
1159–64
Paschal III [Guido of Crema]
1164–68
Callistus III [Giovanni of Struma]
1168–78
Innocent III [Lando of Sezze]
