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The Epic of New York City

Page 74

by Edward Robb Ellis


  Gore, Thomas P., 488

  Gotham, 203

  Gould, Helen M., 444

  Gould, Jay, 342–45, 353, 364, 378, 388, 463

  Gounod, Charles, 386

  Gouwane, Mohawk Chief, 53

  Government, see Constitutional government; Municipal government

  Governors Island, 24–25, 32, 65, 111, 165, 190, 211, 387, 465, 504, 505, 506, 557

  Gowanus, 53

  Gowanus Bay, 162

  Gracie, Archibald, 560

  Grade Mansion, 559–60, 577

  Graham, Billy, 595

  Gramercy Park, 177, 314

  Grand Central Terminal, 338, 464

  Grant, Colonel Frederick D., 434, 435

  Grant, Hugh J., 424

  Grant, General Ulysses S., 325, 342–43, 344, 360, 372, 386, 387

  Grass, Günter, 595

  Gravesend, 53, 452

  Gray, Sidney H., 304, 308

  Great Depression, 530, 531–35, 551–53

  Great Dock, 88

  Greater New York, 450–55

  Great Roman Hippodrome, 361

  Greek fire, 320–21

  Greeley, Horace, 236, 243, 281, 286, 287, 288, 289, 291, 296, 297, 308, 309, 310, 372

  Green, Andrew Haswell, 272, 352, 450–51, 452, 455, 494

  Greene, Maj. General Nathaniel, 170–71

  Greenpoint, 53, 452

  Greenwich, Connecticut, 40

  Greenwich Village, 52, 118, 130, 194, 202, 220, 519–20

  Grey, Sir Edward, 507

  Griswold, J. N. A., 378

  Grogshops, 218, 273

  Gross, Harry, 570, 572–73

  Groves, Brig. General Leslie R., 564

  Guiana, 22, 78

  Guidebook of New York, first, 203

  Gunther, Charles Godfrey, 319

  Gunther, John, 563

  Hackensack, New Jersey, 133, 171

  Hackett, James H., 260, 262

  Hagan, Edward, 355

  Hale, Nathan, 170

  Half Moon (Hudson’s vessel), 15–16

  Halifax, Earl of, 139

  Halifax, Nova Scotia, 158

  Hall, Abraham Oakley, 333–34, 335, 337, 345, 346, 347, 349, 352, 353, 355

  Hall, Ralph and Mary, 76–77

  Hallam, Lewis, 191

  Hallett, William, 54

  Halley, Rudolph, 574

  Hamburger, Philip, 570

  Hamilton, Alexander, 156, 179, 180, 181, 182, 187, 189, 192, 196–97, 198–201, 560

  Hamilton, Andrew, 125–28

  Hamilton-Burr duel, 199–201

  Hamlet, James, 267

  Hampshire House, 532

  Hampton, John, 111

  Hanna, Mark, 443

  Hanover Square, 36, 235

  Hardenbergh, Henry J., 414, 415

  Hardwick, Thomas R., 515

  Harlem, 52, 81, 167, 168, 174, 520–22, 534–35

  Harlem Heights, 170; Battle of, 169, 412

  Harlem River, 20, 36, 80, 109, 451

  Harper, Fletcher, 346, 351

  Harper, James, 256, 277

  Harper’s Weekly, 273, 345–46, 350, 351, 464

  Harrigan, Edward “Ned,” 359

  Harris, Charles K., 446

  Harris, George, 521

  Harris, Isaac, 490, 493

  Harrison, Father Henry, 91

  Harrison, Katherine, 77

  Hart, Eli, 244–45

  Hart, Peter, 293

  Hart, Tony, 359

  Hartford, Connecticut, 35, 58

  Hartford River, 24

  Hartford Treaty, 64, 67

  Harvey, Charles T., 338

  Harvey, Father Thomas, 91

  Hastings, John A., 545

  Hastings, Thomas, 494

  Havemeyer, William F., 351, 353

  Hay, John, 362

  Hayes, Rutherford B., 360, 363

  Headley, Joel T., 315

  Headley, Lieutenant John, 320, 321–24

  Hearst, George, 440, 441

  Hearst, William Randolph, 440–45, 447, 449, 454, 457, 481, 500, 509

  Hearst, Mrs. William Randolph, 566

  Heins, George Lewis, 412

  Held, Martha, 503

  Helfand, Julius, 571

  Hell Gate, 18, 212

  Hell’s Kitchen, 401

  Hempstead, Long Island, 73–74, 76

  Henry, Patrick, 145

  Hesse-Cassel, Landgrave of, 161

  Hessians, 161, 162, 167, 177

  Hewitt, Abram S., 370, 381, 382, 383, 396, 421, 463

  Hewitt, Mrs. Abram S., 342

  Hickey, Thomas, 160

  Hicks, Granville, 535

  Hicks, Whitehead, 153

  High Bridge, 250

  Hilliard, Robert, 403

  Hines, James J. “Jimmy,” 554

  Hiroshima, Japan, 564

  History of the Five Nations (Colden), 118

  History of the Great American Fortunes (Myers), 218

  Hitler, Adolf, 557

  Hobart, Garret A., 415

  Hobart, John Henry, 411

  Hoboken, 66

  Hodgkinson, John, 191

  Hodgson, Robert, 62–63

  Hoffman, John T., 333, 334, 335, 336, 340, 350

  Hoffman House, 403

  Hofstadter, Samuel H., 544, 546, 547

  Hofstadter Committee, 544–48

  Hogan, Frank, 569

  Hogg, Robert, 131

  Holland and the Dutch, 14, 15, 17–18, 20–21, 23–40, 41–69, 76, 77, 82–84, 422, 473

  Holland Tunnel, 138

  Hollow Way, 168

  Holmes, Rev. John Haynes, 544

  Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 230

  Home Insurance Building, 406

  Hone, Philip, 217, 232, 235, 241, 244, 246, 257, 258, 259

  Hood, Zachariah, 144

  Hook, Sidney, 596

  Hooper, Admiral S. C., 562

  Hoover, Herbert C., 498, 506, 527, 530

  Hopkins, Harry, 500

  Horowitz, Harry (Gyp the Blood), 485

  Horsemanden, Daniel, 132

  Horse mills, 28

  Horse racing, 73–74, 116

  Hosack, Dr. David, 200, 201

  Hospitals, 45, 181–83, 190, 459, 533

  Hot-corn Girls, 194

  House, Colonel Edward M., 478–81, 486–88, 497–98, 501, 503, 506, 507, 508

  House of Refuge, 229

  House of Representatives, 196

  Howe, Admiral Richard, 158, 160, 161, 164

  Howe, General William, 158, 161, 163, 166, 167, 168

  Howland, Carrie A., 412

  Hrdlička, Aleš, 421

  Hudson, Henry, 15–17, 21

  Hudson and Manhattan tubes, 477

  Hudson Dusters, 520

  Hudson River, 12, 13, 15, 16, 20, 21, 24, 29, 30, 52, 64, 74, 75, 80, 117, 158, 185, 204, 476

  Hudson River Tunnel Company, 476–77

  Hughes, Charles Evans, 503

  Hughes, Archbishop John, 246, 251, 252–54, 256, 268, 272–73, 282, 313–15, 361

  Hughson, John and Mrs., 131, 133–34, 135

  Hughson, Sarah, 133, 135

  Hugo, Victor, 386

  Huguenots, 42, 73, 75, 92–93, 102

  Hull, Cordell, 555

  Hundred Years’ War, Second, 94

  Huneker, James, 595

  Hunt, Richard Morris, 414

  Hunter, Robert, 111, 112–13, 117, 122

  Husted Act, 341

  Hutchinson, Anne, 55

  Hutchinson River, 55

  Hyde, Edward, Lord Cornbury, 110–11

  Hyde, George, 560–61

  Hylan, John F., 509, 511, 524–25

  Immigrants and immigration, 72–73, 111–12, 217–18, 227, 228, 231–32, 247–48, 251–54, 255–57, 281, 329, 416–22, 458, 472–76, 515, 579–80, 583–84; see also Chinese; Germans; Irish; Italians; Jews; Puerto Ricans

  Impellitteri, Vincent R., 582

  Imports, 216–17, 228

  Impressment, 205, 213

  Incandescent
lighting, 363–68

  Indentured servants, 131

  Indians, 12, 15, 16, 17, 18–19, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37–40, 43, 52, 53, 54, 55, 59, 60, 64–67, 68, 79, 82, 90, 97, 103–04, 138–39, 142; see also under names of tribes

  Indian wars, 38–40, 44, 65–67

  Industrial Revolution, 216

  Ingersoll, Robert, 382

  Ingoldsby, Richard, 97–98, 101, 111

  Innocent XI, Pope, 94

  Inquisition, 61

  Insane asylums, 88

  Interborough Rapid Transit Company, 467

  International Ladies Garment Workers Union (I.L.G.W.U.), 490

  Invalid Corps, 298, 301, 302, 303

  Irish, the, 227, 231–34, 240, 243, 245–46, 247, 248, 251–54, 255–57, 268, 282, 298, 299, 304, 305–06, 311, 417, 420, 458

  Iron Grays, 212, 213

  Iroquois Indians, 38, 97, 103–04

  Irving, Henry, 402

  Irving, Washington, 195, 201, 203–04, 212–13, 216, 244, 261, 274, 560

  Irving, William, 203

  Isabella, of Spain, 61

  Italians, the, 418–20, 421, 458, 473, 519, 567

  Izard, Ralph, 186, 187

  Jackson, Andrew, 242

  Jackson, John, 208

  Jamaica, Long Island, 55

  Jamaica Pass, 162

  James, Henry, 596

  James, Major Thomas, 146, 147, 148

  James I, of England, 31

  James II, of England, 67, 72, 91, 92, 93, 94

  Jamestown, Virginia, 30

  Japan and the Japanese, 555–56, 564

  Jay, John, 180, 181, 182

  Jay, John (grandson of the Chief Justice), 267

  Jay, William, 234

  Jazz Age, 513

  Jefferson, Thomas, 180, 189, 195, 196, 198, 207, 208, 209, 210–11, 224

  Jenney, William Le Baron, 406

  Jennings, Louis J., 346, 348, 350

  Jerome, Leonard Walter, 299

  Jersey City, 66

  Jesuits, 103, 178, 248

  Jews, 60–62, 102, 109, 111, 257, 417–18, 420, 436, 458

  Jogues, Father Isaac, 60

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 586, 589

  Johnson, Dr. Samuel, 141

  Jolson, Al, 514

  Jones, George, 346, 350, 351

  Juet, Robert, 15, 18

  Jumel Mansion, 166–67

  Kalbfleisch, Martin, 372, 375

  Kane, William, 135–36

  Kefauver, Estes, 573

  Kefauver Committee, 573–78

  Kelley, William, 155

  Kennedy, John A., 299, 300, 301, 303–04, 315, 319

  Kennedy, John Fitzgerald, 532, 591

  Kennedy, Michael J., 569, 576

  Kennedy, Robert, 322–23, 324

  Kent, James, 229

  Kerryonians, 231

  Kidd, Sarah Oort Cox, 107

  Kidd, Captain William, 106–09

  Kieft, Willem, 33–34, 35, 36, 37–38, 39, 40, 43–45, 56

  King’s College, 140–41, 156, 179

  Kings County, 92, 277

  Kingsland, Ambroise, C., 271

  Kingsley, William C., 371, 372

  Kingston, New York, 67

  Kip’s Bay, 166, 167

  Klein, Alexander, 597

  Knickerbocker’s History of New York (Irving), 203–04

  Knights of the Golden Circle, 299, 319

  Knowlton, Major Thomas, 168

  Know-Nothing movement, 234, 281–82, 329, 332

  Knox, General Henry, 175

  Kroll, Bastiaen Jansen, 31

  Kuyter, 44–45, 56

  Labor movement, 490; see also Strikes; Trade unions

  Laboulaye, Édouard René de, 384–85, 386, 387

  La Farge, Christopher Grant, 412, 413

  Lafayette, Marquis de, 384

  LaGuardia, Achille Luigi Carlo, 419

  LaGuardia, Fiorello H., 419, 430, 449, 457, 475, 479, 499, 526, 541, 550–52, 555, 557, 559, 560, 566, 567, 568, 569, 583

  Laine, Honoré, 447

  Lamont, Thomas W., 501, 529

  Lancaster, Joseph, 202

  Lansky, Meyer, 553

  Lardner, Ring, 596

  Latting, Warren, 270

  Latting Tower, 270

  Lawrence, Cornelius W., 245

  Lawrence, Captain James, 293

  Lawrence, John, 84

  Lazarus, Emma, 388

  League of Nations, 506, 507–08, 522

  Leander, H.M.S., 206–07

  Leavitt, Joshua, 237

  Lee, Sergeant Ezra, 165–66

  Lee, General Robert E., 295, 298, 311, 318, 325

  Lehman, Herbert H., 553, 566

  Leisler, Jacob, 94, 95–99, 100

  Leisler Rebellion, 95–99

  Lempou, Jan, 27

  Lenox, James, 494

  Lenox Library, 494

  Leo XIII, Pope, 443

  Leslie’s Illustrated, 300

  Lesseps, Count Ferdinand Marie de, 390, 391

  Lewis, Alfred Henry, 351

  Lewis, Colonel Morgan, 186, 198, 199

  Lexington, Battle of, 156

  Lexow, Clarence, 429

  Lexow Committee, 430–34, 437

  Liberator, 237, 266

  Liberia, 234, 522

  Liberty Island, 80

  Liberty magazine, 569

  Liberty tree, 150–51, 153

  Lieb, John W., 367

  Lincoln, Abraham, 282, 287–91, 295, 296, 297, 298, 304, 308, 311, 318, 319, 320, 325, 333, 362

  Lincoln, Robert Todd, 299

  Lincoln-Douglas debates, 287

  Lind, Jenny, 269

  Lindbergh, Charles A., 526

  Lindsay, John V., 590–92

  Lippmann, Walter, 507

  Little Germany, 469, 470

  Little Italy, 419

  Livingston, Edward, 197

  Livingston, Robert R., 107–08, 187, 188, 204, 205

  Livingston, William, 140

  Loan sharks, 45

  Lockouts, 381

  Lodowick, Captain Charles, 95

  Loewy, Raymond, 596

  London (tea ship), 155

  London Gazette, 105

  Long, William “Pudding,” 349

  Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 386

  Long Island, 18, 19, 32, 35, 53, 54, 58, 59, 68, 162, 242, 451; Battle of, 162–64, 166

  Long Island Rail Road, 259, 476

  Long Island Sound, 18, 20, 185, 212, 240, 244

  Lotteries, 45, 140, 195, 277, 534

  Louis XIV, of France, 81–82, 92, 93, 111

  Louis XVI, of France, 94, 185

  Louisiana, purchase of, 205

  Louis Philippe, of France, 191–92, 560

  Lovelace, Dudley, 78

  Lovelace, Colonel Francis, 78–81, 82–84

  Lovelace, Thomas, 78

  Low, Seth, 453

  Lowber, Robert W., 283–84

  Lower Bay, 11, 12, 15, 16, 130

  Luciano, Charles “Lucky,” 550, 553, 554

  Ludlow Street Jail, 354, 355, 356, 357

  Lurting, Robert, 119

  Lusitania, sinking of, 501–02

  Lutherans, 80

  Lynch, James, 310

  Lyons, Stephen C, 347

  MacFadden, Bernard, 460

  Macready, William, 260–65

  Macy’s, 397, 400

  Madagascar, 106

  Madison, James, 181, 186, 211, 215, 224, 226

  Madison Square, 194

  Madison Square Garden, 361, 387, 402, 461

  Madison Square Presbyterian Church, 423, 424

  Mahler, Solomon, 344

  Mahoney, Michael P., 499

  Maiden Lane, 117

  Maine, U.S.S., 443

  Makemie, Rev. Francis, 111

  Malone, Dudley Field, 504–05

  Mangin, Joseph and Charles, 191, 197

  Manhattan Company, 192, 249

  Manhattan Island, 92, 451, 453; discovery of, 11–22; Dutch in, see Holland and th
e Dutch; English in, see England and the British; first settlers of, 23–40; purchase of, 25–26

  Manhattan Project, 562–63, 564

  Manning, Captain John, 80, 82, 83, 86

  Mansfield, John, 596

  Mapleson, Colonel James H., 379, 380

  Marie, Queen, of Rumania, 526

  Marrow, Dr. Alfred J., 583

  Martin, James J., 431

  Martin, Lieut. Colonel Robert, 320, 323–24

  Marx, Groucho, 528, 530, 533

  Marx, Harpo, 529–30

  Marx, Karl, 281

  Maspeth, Long Island, 54

  Masterson, Bat, 517

  Mathews, Charles, 219

  Matsell, George W., 262, 263, 264, 277

  Matthews, David, 160

  Maurice, Count of Nassau, 18

  May, Cornells Jacobsen, 18, 24, 25

  Mayflower (Pilgrims’ ship), 23

  McAdoo, William Gibbs, 418, 477, 498

  McAllister, Ward, 413

  McClave, John, 434

  McClellan, General George B., 319, 320

  McClellan, George B., Jr., 445, 466, 483

  McCloskey, Archbishop John, 361

  McComb, John, Jr., 197

  McComb House, 188

  McCombs, William F., 486

  McCormick, James J., 541

  McCue, Alexander, 371

  McCunn, John H., 311, 335, 355

  McCurtin, Daniel, 160

  McDonald, John B., 464–65, 466

  McDonald, Miles F, 571, 575

  McEvers, James, 146

  McGlynn, Edward, 382

  McGowan’s Pass, 173

  McIntyre, O. O., 518

  McKee, Joseph V., 549, 550, 566

  McKee, Oliver, 401

  McKinley, William, 415, 442, 443, 444, 457

  McLaughlin, Patrick, 282

  McSorley’s Ale House, 274

  Megalopolis, 598

  Meisinger, Edward, 397

  Melting pot, the, 421

  Melville, Herman, 261, 267–68

  Melyn, 44–45, 56

  Menen, Aubrey, 596

  Merchants’ Coffee House, 147, 148

  Merchant shipping, 205, 259–60

  Merry, Mrs. Robert, 195

  Methodist Episcopal Church, 253

  Metropolitan Hotel, 322

  Metropolitan Improvement Company, 379

  Metropolitan Life Insurance Building, 495

  Metropolitan Magazine, 476

  Metropolitan Museum of Art, 362–63

  Metropolitan Opera House, 377–80, 408, 492, 504

  Metropolitan Street Railway Company, 464

  Mexican War (1846), 257

  Mezes, Dr. Sidney E., 507

  Michaelius, Jonas, 27

  Milborne, Jacob, 98

  Militia, 182, 279–80, 283, 302, 312

  Millay, Edna St. Vincent, 519–20

  Miller, George S., 349

  Miller, Henry, 596

  Minor, Robert, 537–38, 539

  Minuit, Peter, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29–30, 31, 34, 35, 52

  Mitchel Field, 558

  Mitchell, John Purroy, 499–500, 501, 509–10

  Mitchill, Dr. Samuel Latham, 203, 209, 211

  Mohican Indians, 55

  Mohawk Indians, 138

  Moley, Raymond, 548

 

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