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Grant and Sherman: The Friendship that Won the Civil War

Page 58

by Charles Bracelen Flood


  Louisiana State Seminary of Learning and Military Academy

  Louisville (Kentucky); Nelson wounded by Davis in; Louisville Journal, The

  Lucas, Turner & Co. (bank)

  MacArthur, Lt. Col. Arthur

  Mack and Brothers

  MacMahon, Marie Edmé Patrice de

  Macon (Georgia)

  “magnetic telegraph” of Grant and Sherman

  mail sorted on railroads

  malaria

  Malvern Hill, Battle of (1862)

  Manassas, battles of. See Bull Run

  Manifest Destiny

  “Marching Through Georgia” (song)

  March to the Sea (1864); European reaction to; pillage vs. confiscation during; Union soldiers captured during; Union wounded during

  Marietta (Georgia)

  Markland, Col. Absolom H.

  Marlborough, duke of

  Marx, Karl

  Maryland

  Matamoros, Battle of (1846)

  Mattoon (Illinois)

  Maximilian, Mexican regime of

  McClellan, Maj. Gen. George B.; at Antietam; Army of Potomac led by; Seven Days’ Battles; Crimean War observed by; Grant’s western campaigns and; Halleck not wanted as rival by; initial victories by; Joint Committee’s investigation of; as presidential candidate; Sherman and

  McClellan Saddle

  McClernand, Maj. Gen. John; public criticism of Grant by

  McCloskey (Union soldier)

  McClure, A. K.

  McDowell, Maj. Gen. Irvin

  McKinley, Maj. William B.

  McPherson, Maj. Gen. James B.

  Meade, Maj. Gen. George Gordon; as Army of the Potomac commander; in Grand Review

  Mechanicsville (Virginia), Battle of (1862)

  Meiggs, “Honest Harry,”

  Memphis (Tennessee): Forrest’s 1864 raid on; Grant’s censorship of press of; Grant’s headquarters in; Sherman as military governor of; Willy’s death in

  Memphis and Charleston Railroad

  Memphis Evening Bulletin

  Meridian (Mississippi), Sherman’s raid on

  Mexican War; casualties in; Grant on unjustfulness of

  Mexico City, Battle of (1847)

  Mexico, Maximilian in

  “Mexico” (troublemaker)

  Mill Creek (North Carolina)

  Milledgeville (Georgia)

  Milliken’s Bend (Louisiana), Battle of (1863)

  Minnesota, Sioux in

  miscegenation

  Missionary Ridge (Tennessee)

  Mississippi: Army of the; Department of the; Military Division of the (postwar)

  Mississippi Central Rail Road

  Mississippi River: gun boat and riverboat fleets of; in Union hands

  Mississippi Squadron

  Missouri; Belmont attack; Department of, Halleck’s command of; Grant’s civilian life in; Sherman’s inspection of troops

  Missouri Democrat (St. Louis newspaper)

  Mobile (Alabama): Grant proposes campaign against; Sherman’s posting to

  Mobile and Ohio railroad

  Mobile Bay, Battle of (1864)

  Molino del Rey, Battle of (1847)

  Monroe Doctrine

  Monterey (California)

  Morehead City (North Carolina)

  Morristown (Tennessee)

  Morton, Oliver P.

  Mosby’s guerrillas

  Mountain Department

  “mud turtle” ironclads

  Muscle Shoals (Tennessee)

  Napoleon III (Emperor of the French)

  Nashville (Tennessee); Hood stopped by Thomas at

  Nelson, Maj. Gen. William

  New Bern (North Carolina)

  New Haven Journal

  New Orleans (Louisiana); naval capture of

  New York City: draft riots in (1863); Irishmen of; Sherman as bank manager in; Sherman’s retirement in

  New York Herald, The

  New York Times, The

  New York Tribune

  New York World, The

  Niagara Falls (Canada), peace negotiations at

  North Carolina: Sherman’s march through; see also Carolinas campaign

  Oak Grove (Virginia), Battle of (1862)

  Ohio, Army of the; Sherman Testimonial Fund of

  Ohio River

  “Old Abe” (mascot)

  “Old Shandy,”

  “On to Richmond!,”

  Orchard Knob (Tennessee)

  Ord, Maj. Gen. Edward

  Ord, Mrs. Edward

  Oregon Trail

  Our American Cousin (play)

  Oxford (Mississippi)

  Paducah (Kentucky)

  Page, Charles A.

  Palmer, Joseph

  Panama, cholera epidemic in

  Parker, Lt. Col. Ely S.

  Peabody, Col. Everett

  Peach Tree Creek, Battle of (1864)

  Pemberton, Maj. Gen. John C.

  Peninsular Campaign (1862)

  Perryville (Kentucky)

  Petersburg (Virginia); Lee’s evacuation of

  Philadelphia Inquirer, The

  Pickett, Maj. Gen. George

  Pierce, Franklin

  pillaging

  Pittsburg Landing (Tennessee)

  Poe, Edgar Allan

  Polk, James K.

  Polk, Lt. Gen. Leonidas K.

  pontoons; freed slaves drowned by removal of bridge of; in Grand Review

  Pope, Maj. Gen. John; as frontier commander

  Porter, Brig. Gen. Andrew

  Porter, Rear Adm. David Dixon; on Lincoln’s assassination

  Porter, Lt. Col. Horace

  Port Gibson (Mississippi)

  Port Hudson (Louisiana)

  Potomac, Army of the; McClellan as commander of; Meade as commander of; in Seven Days’ Battles

  Powell, John

  Prentiss, Maj. Gen. Benjamin M.

  President’s General War Order No. I (1862)

  Price, Maj. Gen. Sterling

  Prime, Maj. Frederick

  prostitutes, Memphis

  Quartermaster Department

  Quinby, Brig. Gen. Isaac F.

  Quincy (Illinois)

  Raccoon Mountain (Tennessee)

  Radical Republicans: on Appomattox surrender; iron rule of South sought by; Lee’s arrest proposed by; Lincoln and; on Sherman-Johnston negotiations; West Pointers distrusted by

  railroads; Lincoln’s funeral train; mail sorted on; Sherman Neckties on; Sherman’s funeral train

  Raleigh (North Carolina); Grant’s trip to; soldiers burn N.Y. newspapers in

  Raleigh Daily Standard

  Randolph (Tennessee)

  Rapidan River

  Rawlins, Brig. Gen. John A.; as Grant’s Secretary of War

  Rawlins, Mrs. John A.

  Raymond, Henry J.

  Reagan, John

  Reconstruction; Lincoln and

  Red River campaign (1864)

  refugees, white Southerner

  regiments, Confederate: 3rd Louisiana; 38th Tennessee

  regiments, Union: 3rd Artillery; 7th Cavalry; 19th Illinois; 21st Illinois; 45th Illinois; 55th Illinois; 61st Illinois; 104th Illinois; 113th Illinois; 2nd Illinois Cavalry; 6th Indiana; 22nd Indiana; 38th Indiana; 66th Indiana; 100th Indiana; 4th Infantry; 13th Infantry; 2nd Iowa; 17th Iowa; 15th Maine; 20th Maine; 2nd Massachusetts Cavalry; 4th Minnesota; 10th Missouri; 25th Missouri; 13th New York; 69th New York; 79th New York; 121st New York; 40th Ohio; 53rd Ohio ; 70th Ohio; 72nd Ohio; 69th Pennsylvania; 148th Pennsylvania; 2nd Wisconsin; 8th Wisconsin; 11th Wisconsin; 21st Wisconsin; 24th

  Wisconsin; see also black soldiers

  Resaca (Georgia)

  Richards, Dora

  Richmond (Virginia); Confederate government’s departure from; Lincoln’s visit to; Sherman marches anti-Halleck troops through; Union entry into

  Richmond and Danville Railroad

  Ripley, George

  Rosecrans, Maj. Gen. William

  Rucker, Mrs. Dani
el

  Ruggles, Brig. Gen. Daniel

  St. Louis (Missouri); Ellen brings Sherman back on leave from; Fifth Street Railroad in; Frémont’s business associates in; Sherman’s and Grant’s 1857 meeting in; Sherman’s burial in

  San Francisco (California); Frémont’s business associates from

  San Francisco Daily Evening Bulletin

  San Juan Hill, Battle of (1898)

  Savannah (Georgia); Sherman’s capture of

  Savannah (Tennessee)

  Sayler’s Creek (Virginia), Battle of (1865)

  Schofield, Maj. Gen. John M.

  Schurz, Maj. Gen. Carl

  Scott, Thomas W.

  Scott, Sir Walter

  Scott, Gen. Winfield; Anaconda Plan of

  Sea Islands, reserved for blacks by Sherman

  Second Confiscation Act (1862)

  Sedalia (Missouri)

  Sedgwick, Maj. Gen. John

  Selover, Abia A.

  Seminole Indians

  Seneca Indian assistant adjutant general

  Seven Days’ Battles (1862)

  Seven Pines (Virginia), Battle of (1862)

  Seward, Maj. Augustus

  Seward, Fanny

  Seward, Frederick

  Seward, William H.; attempted assassination of

  Sharpsburg. See Antietam

  Shenandoah Valley

  Sheridan, Maj. Gen. Philip; popularity of; West of the Mississippi command of

  Sherman, Charles (Sherman’s brother)

  Sherman, Charles (Sherman’s son)

  Sherman, Elizabeth (Sherman’s sister)

  Sherman, Ellen (Eleanor; Sherman’s wife); Catholicism of; death of; extermination of South demanded by; at Grand Review; Grant’s letter to; Memphis visit of; Sherman’s letters to ; Sherman’s mental problems and; on Sherman’s snub of Halleck; Vicksburg visit of; wedding of; and Willie’s death

  Sherman, Ellie (Sherman’s daughter)

  Sherman, John (Sherman’s brother) Sherman’s mental problems and; at outbreak of Civil War

  Sherman, Lizzie (Sherman’s daughter)

  Sherman, Minnie (Sherman’s daughter)

  Sherman, Thomas (“Tommy”; Sherman’s son); becomes Jesuit priest

  Sherman, Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh “Cump”: accused of treason; asthma of; Atlanta campaign; attitude toward blacks by; brigade commander at First Bull Run; Carolinas campaign; Chattanooga campaign; City Point conference; on civil government in South; in Civil War; Congressional joint resolution of thanks; conscription; in Cumberland department; death and funeral of; descriptions of; 1864 division of labor with Grant; energy of; female admirers of; at Grand Review; on Grant and Lee as historical figures; on Grant’s ability; on Grant’s drinking; Grant’s friendship with ; guerrilla policy; in Henry-Donelson campaign; on horror of debt; ignores his seniority to Grant; insecurity of; journalists mistrusted; later military career of; learns of Lee’s surrender; on Lincoln; living off the land; at Louisiana’s military seminary; March to the Sea; as Memphis military governor; mental problems of; Meridian raid; news of Lincoln’s assassination; personal characteristics of desire for subordinate position; pessimism of; popularity of; presidential possibilities rejected by; previous military career of; ranks held by: Captain; Colonel; Brigadier General; Brigadier General in Regular Army; Major General; Major General in Regular Army; rehabilitation; rejects a promotion; restrained speech of; retirement from army; sent home on leave from Missouri; Shiloh battle and; soldiers’ nickname of; B. Stanton’s fight with; surrender terms to Johnston; talking with enlisted men; telegram from Louisville. to Lincoln; total war (“Enlightened War”) waged; total war ended; training troops in Benton Barracks; Vicksburg campaign ; wounded at Shiloh

  Sherman, Willy (Sherman’s son); death of

  Sherman Neckties

  Sherman Testimonial Fund of Ohio

  Shiloh (Tennessee); Battle of (1862); Southern casualties in

  signalmen

  Sioux Indians

  slaves: in border states; contraband; drowned in Davis’s removal of pontoon bridge; as engineering troops (pioneers); federal policy on; freed; in Grand Review; Grant’s father’s abolitionism; Grant’s prediction on; Grant’s purchase and freeing of; Harpers Ferry attack to free; kneel to Lincoln; during March to the Sea; Maximilian and; by Meridian raid; mulatto; postwar policy toward; in U.S. Army; at White Haven; see also black regiments; blacks; Emancipation Proclamation

  Slocum, Maj. Gen. Henry W.

  Smith, Col.

  Smith, Capt. C. C.

  Smith, Maj. Gen. Charles F.

  Smith, Gen. Edward Kirby

  Smith, Maj. Gen. William F.

  Smith, Brig. Gen. William Sooy

  Snake Creek Gap (Georgia)

  “Social Reconstruction of the Southern States, A,”

  South Bend (Indiana)

  South Carolina: Sea Islands of; secession of; Sherman’s march into; Sherman’s posting to

  Southside Railroad

  Spanish-American War

  Special Field Orders

  Speed, James

  spies; Confederate; journalists considered to be; Union

  Spotsylvania Court House (Virginia; 1864)

  Sprague, William

  Springfield (Illinois), Grant in

  Stanton, Benjamin

  Stanton, Dr. Darwin

  Stanton, Edwin M.; at Grand Review; Grant’s postwar relationship with; Grant’s testimony on; in investigation of drowning incident; after Lincoln’s assassination; objects to Grant’s reduction of Washington defenses; personality and background of; as Radical Republican; resigns as Secretary of War; Sherman denounced by; Sherman’s apology to, for surrender document; Sherman’s communications to Grant on; Sherman’s March to the Sea and; Sherman’s postwar relationship with; Stone’s arrest and imprisonment condoned by

  Statue of Liberty, Stone in construction of base for

  Steele’s Bayou (Mississippi)

  Stein, Gertrude

  Steinberger, Baron

  Stephens, Alexander H.

  Stiles, Mrs. William Henry

  Stillwell, Pvt. Leander

  Stone, Brig. Gen. Charles P.

  Stuart, Maj. Gen. James Ewell Brown “Jeb,”

  Sutter, John Augustus

  Taylor (Confederate captain)

  Taylor, Zachary

  Tennessee

  Tennessee, Army of the (Confederate)

  Tennessee, Army of the (Union)

  Tennessee River

  Terry, Brig. Gen. Alfred H.

  Texas: annexation of; last of the Confederates in

  Texas Brigade

  Thirteenth Amendment

  Thomas, Maj. Gen. George H.; Hood stopped by

  Thomas, Brig. Gen. Lorenzo

  Tiffany’s (New York)

  Tilghman, Brig. Gen. Lloyd

  T.I.O. (Twelve in One)

  total war (“Enlightened War”), Sherman’s; end of

  Townsend, Col. Edward D.

  Travis, Allie

  Trent affair

  Tunnard, Sgt., William H.

  Tupper, Col.

  Turner, Henry

  Twain, Mark

  Twombley, Cpl. Voltaire P.

  Tyler, Brig. Gen. Daniel

  “unconditional surrender,”

  United States Army (Union Army): blacks in; at Civil War’s opening; Confederate soldiers become eligible for; conscription for; demobilization of; Easterners vs. Westerners in 1864 losses of; Grand Review of; muskets bought by discharged members of; officers of, joining Confederates; postwar reduction of; Quartermaster Department of; Topographical Engineers; voting by; see also regiments

  United States Marines, China action of (1856)

  United States Military Academy. See West Point

  United States Navy: blockade by; in Henry-Donelson campaign; Mississippi gun boats and riverboats of; officers of, joining Confederates; at Shiloh; in Trent affair; in Vicksburg campaign

  Upson, Sgt. Theodore

 
Van Dorn, Maj. Gen. Earl

  van Vliet, Maj. Gen. Stewart

  Vicksburg (Mississippi): description of; finally surrounded; gala ball at; Grant’s siege of; food shortage in; impromptu truces at; naval flotillas sail past guns; as Sherman’s base for raid; surrender of

  Vicksburg Citizen

  Vicksburg Whig

  Victoria (Queen of England)

  Virginia: Lincoln’s support of old legislature of; as Military District No. secession of

  volunteer commissions

  Wade, Benjamin

  Wadsworth, Brig. Gen. James S.

  Wagner, Richard

  Wallace, Maj. Gen. Lew

  Washburne, Elihu

  Washington, George

  Washington, D.C.: Grand Review in; Grant offered Halleck’s house in; Grant pulls troops from defenses of; Sherman marches through Richmond to; victory celebrations in

  Washington and Lee University

  Washington Chronicle

  Washington College, Lee as president of

  Washington Star, The

  Washington Tribune

  Wauhatchie (Tennessee)

  Waynesboro (Virginia), Battle of (1864)

  Webster, Daniel

  Weed, Thurlow

  Weitzel, Maj. Gen. Jacob

  Welles, Gideon

  West, Department of the

  Western Virginia, Department of

  West Point (U.S. Military Academy): graduates of, in Civil War; Grant at; Radical Republicans’ attitude to; Sherman at; at Sherman’s funeral

  West Virginia, admission of

  Wheeler, Maj. Gen. Joseph; in Spanish-American War

  White Haven farm

  White Oak Swamp (Virginia), battle of (1862)

  Whitman, Walt

  Wilcox, Cadmus Marcellus

  Wilderness (Virginia), Battle of the (1864)

  Williams, Maj. Gen. Seth

  Wilson, Edmund

  Wilson, Brig. Gen. James Harrison

  Wilson’s Creek (Missouri), Battle of (1861)

  Winchester (Virginia), Battle of (1864)

  Wise, Maj. Gen. Henry A.

  Women’s National War Relief Association

  women of the South: March to the Sea and; Sherman on hatred by; wives of soldiers permitted through Union lines

  Wood, Brig. Gen. Thomas J.

  Woods, Maj. Isaiah C.

  Woods, Brig. Gen. William B.

  Worth, Brig. Gen. William

  Wright, Maj. Gen. Horatio G.

  Yates, Richard

 

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