Jacoby, Melville, 135, 136, 141-43, 152, 294; death of, 163; memorial garden to, 296; Philippines, 146, 154-58, 160, 162; Yellow River front, 144-45
Japan, 146, 298; advances on China, 132-33, 295; atomic bombs, 380; attitude toward U.S., 129; biological warfare, 108-9; bombing of Clark Field, 151-58; bombing of Pearl Harbor, 129, 148-52; courting of U.S. favor, 130; final months of war, 377-81; Italian
alliance with, 149-51; prisoners of war, 380; surrender documents, 388
Japanese Americans, internment of, in U.S. West, 159-60
Japanese Supreme War Council, 381
Jews, 220, 274. See also anti-Semitism
Jodl, Alfred, 370, 373
Joint Expeditionary Force, 379
Jouvenel, Bertrand de, 23, 29
Juin, Alphonse, 259
kamikaze attacks, 297, 378
Kennedy, Edward, 77, 371-72
Kennedy, Joseph P., 149
Kerr, Walter, 87
Kirkpatrick, Helen, 13-15, 58-59, 65-66, 68, 76-77, 92, 102, 128-29, 170, 242,267,272,278, 321; AEF in Great Britain, 171-74; awards of, 392; Britain, 96-97; Battle of Bavaria, 332-33; Berchtesgaden, 370; Battle of Britain, 96-97; Buchenwald, 347-50; Frankfurt, 331; Gestapo activities, 268-69; Italy, 203-4; jeep-driving habits, 335; Leipzig, 336-37; in liberated Paris, 256-57, 271; London, V-l rockets, 233; London Blitz, 99-100; Normandy invasion, 225; North Africa, 198; Overlord, 219; Paris liberation and de Gaulle, 259-61; Pearl Harbor, 148-49; Petain trial, 385-86; post-D Day France, 250-51, 255; postwar adjustment, 392; prewar reporting, 52-53; prisoners of war, 338; Rheims surrender, 371; This Terrible Peace, 58
Klingelputz Gestapo prison, 318-19
Knickerbocker, “Knick,” 54-55, 97
Knox, Frank, 58, 76, 83, 204, 219
Koenig, Marie-Pierre, 250, 259
Kotzebue, Albert, 341
Krupp, Alfred, 15,383
Kuhn, Irene Corbally, 132
Ladies’ Home Journal, 390
Lager Dora (Nordhausen) camp, 350-51
Laird, Stephen, 106-9, 112, 127-28, 148, 177-78
Landsberg camp, 353
Langen, Baron Wolfgang von, 150
Lardner, John, 378-79
The Last Days of Hitler (film), 345
League of Nations, 12, 22, 57
Leatherneck magazine, 313
Leclerc, Philippe, 256-57, 259
Lee, Clark, 154, 155, 157, 158
Lee, John Clifford Hodges, 266
Leipzig, 336-37
LeLong, Lucien, 267
Lend-Lease program, 125
Lennox, Victor Gordon, 52
Lewis, Dorothy Thompson. See Thompson, Dorothy
Lewis, Ervin, 274
Lewis, Sinclair, 5, 79, 127
Liberty, 152-53, 157
Life, 47, 73-74, 120, 122, 133-34, 135, 143,146,279, 391-92,397; Bataan hospitals (A. Jacoby), 157; Bourke-White assignments, 47, 73-74, 175-76, 184-87, 189-91, 205-7, 383, 391-92; Chiang Kai-shek interview (A. Jacoby), 296; conscription of women (Welsh), 128; Japanese bombing of Manila (Mydans), 151-54; nurses in Pacific theater (Mydans), 298-99
Life Story, 307
Literary Digest, 133
Little Review, 71
Lochridge, Patricia, 301-6, 310; Dachau, 358-60; death of FDR, 334; Goering surrender, 383; Iwo Jima hospital ship, 304-6, 308-9; Munich, 332; postwar adjustment, 396; views on wartime sex, 322
London: Blitz, 99-105; D Day, 233; eve of World War II, 68; V-l rockets, 233; wartime, 126-128, 196
Long, Tania, 92-96, 110, 170, 178; award, 104-5; England, 174-75; in liberated Paris, 262, 271; London V-l rockets, 233; London Blitz, 99, 100, 102-5; marital decisions, 174-75; post-D Day, in France, 245; postwar adjustment, 392-93; postwar Berlin, 385; return to U.S., 112
Look magazine, 307
Lowery, Lew, 313
Lozovsky, Solomon A., 121
LSTs,230,231,232
Luce, Clare Boothe, 142, 271
Luce, Henry, 45, 46, 134, 141, 142, 295, 296
Luftwaffe, 96, 98-105, 114, 291
MacArthur, Douglas, 152, 156, 162, 293, 297, 299, 388 Mademoiselle, 321, 384
Madrid, 35-36 Madura, SS, 90
MaginotLine, 15, 79, 86
Majorca, 32-33
Malmedy Massacre, 286-87
Malraux, Andre, 25
Manchester (England), 103 Manchester Guardian, 14, 132
Mao Tse-tung, 131, 296
Marin, Jean, 251
Marine Corps, 304-13, 377, 378
Marshall, George C, 170
Martin, Robert P. “Pepper,” 135
Marxism, 40
Massock, Dick, 164 Le Matin, 61
Matthews, Herbert, 41, 164
Matthews, T. S., 394 Maya Maru (boat), 166-67
Mayborn, Frank, 258 McCaWs, 339, 390
McClure, Robert, 187, 192, 198
McCormick, Robert, 52, 111
McLaughlin, Kathleen, 104
Metz (France), surrender of, 278— 79
Milar, George, 384-85
Milbank, Robbins, 392
Miller, Harold, 308, 379
Miller, Lee, 193-95,314,321; archives of (England), 393; Berchtesgaden, 369; Buchenwald, 349; Cologne, 317-19; Dachau, 358-60; de Gaulle speech, 254-55; German surrender, 373; hospital, post-D Day France, 246-47; Leipzig, 336-37; in liberated Paris, 261, 264-66; Munich, 362-63; Nijinsky interview, 384; and Picasso, 194, 264; postwar adjustment, 384, 393; Russian-U.S. meeting in Torgau, 341; Saint Malo, 251-53
Missouri, USS, 388
Mitford, Unity Valkyrie, 50-51
Molotov, Vyacheslav, 120
Monks, Noel, 83, 86, 90, 99, 148, 196,221,270
Montgomery, Bernard, 234, 250, 324, 370
Moore, Henry, 195, 393
Moore, Stanley, 320
Morgan, Anne, 72, 81
Morris, Johnny, 2 79
Moscow, 118-20, 124
Motoyama Airfield One (Iwo Jima), 311
Mowrer, Edgar Ansel, 4, 28, 32
Mowrer, Paul Scott, 76
Munich, 332, 362-63
Munich conference, 53, 54, 55
Murata (Spain), 38-39
Murphy, Noel Haskins, 10, 53-54, 71,72,81-82,278,391
Murray, Natalia Danesi, 278, 391
Murrow, Edward R., 104; Grim Glory: Pictures of Britain Under Fire, 195
Mussolini, Benito, 12, 33, 62-64, 129-30, 149-50, 198, 365
Mutual Radio Network, 110
Mydans, Carl, 133-36, 143-45, 146, 151, 154-56, 160-63, 166-69, 198-99, 216, 297-98, 299-300
Mydans, Shelley Smith, 133, 198-99, 304; accreditation, 296-97; Chiang Kai-shek, 143; China, 133-36; Chou En-lai, 143-44; Guam, 297-98; Japan, 380; Japanese bombing of Manila, 151-52, 153-54; Life report on Pacific nurses, 298-99; The Open City, 395; Pearl Harbor, 151; Philippines, 146, 154-56, 160, 299-300; postwar adjustment, 395; Santo Tomas, 160-63, 166-67; Shanghai, 167-69; Yellow River front, 144-45
Myrdal, Gunnar, 13
Nagasaki, atomic bomb on, 381
Narkomindel, 121
Nash, Bradley, 393 Nation, 16, 132
Nazi Party, 5, 15-16, 20-21, 23, 50-52, 110-11, 340. See
Fascism NBC, 146
Neideraula Staatsforst “abortion camp,” 353-54
Netherlands. See Holland
Newark Ledger, 94 New Masses, 16 New Republic, 22
News of the Day (newsreels), 279
Newspaper Enterprise Association, 246 Newsweek, 113 New Yorker, 10,71,81,277;
“Letter(s) from Paris” (Flanner), 8, 10,53-54, 72,278,354-56, 374-76, 391; “Peace in Our
Time” (Flanner), 54; “Reporter at
Large” (Hahn), 132 New York Evening Post, 2
New York Herald Tribune, 14, 15, 29, 59, 62,77, 94, 95, 100, 110, 178, 196,211,216,279,320 New York Mirror, 81
New York Newspaper Women’s Club,104-5 New York Post, 16-19, 46, 392 New York Sun, 132 New York Times, 41, 77, 78, 101-2, 104, 112, 135,164, 174,175, 178, 271,307,314-15,385 New York Times Sunday Magazine, 175,246
Ni
jinsky, Romola and Vaslav, 384
Nijmegen (Holland), 273-76
Nimitz, Chester, 293, 297, 302-3, 388
Nineteenth Corps, 249
Nineteenth Tactical Air Command of the Ninth Air Force, 273
Ninety-seventh Bomber Group, 189,200
Ninth Air Force, 368
Ninth Armored Division, First
Army, 323-27
Ninth Army, 272, 285, 315-17
Nixon, Richard, 397
Noailles, Vicomtesse de, 278
nonaggression treaty, 64—65, 117, 118
Normandy invasion, 224—34. See also
D Day; Overlord “Norman Smith” (pseudonym), 114
North Africa, 180, 182-92, 198
North American Newspaper
Alliance, 24 North-China Daily News, 132
Norway, 74-76, 383
Nuremberg trials, 387
nurses, 189, 206, 247, 298-99, 305-6
Office of War Information (OWI), 176
Okinawa, 377-80
Olaf, Crown Prince, 383
Oldfield, Barney, 215, 315,385
Olympus Line defense (Greece), 114, 115 101st Airborne, 273-74, 288, 289, 291,383 116th Evacuation Hospital, 360 120th Evacuation Hospital, 350 127th Evacuation Hospital, 360 100th Division, 279 100th Infantry Battalion, 315
Organization of Business and Professional Women, 387
Orwell, George, 25
Oumansky, Ambassador, 122
Overlord (code name), 211,219, 225. See also D Day; Normandy invasion
Pacific Ocean Area (POA), 293, 304
Pacific theater, 293, 298-99, 301, 303-4, 307-8, 377-81, 388
Packard, Eleanor, 25-28, 58, 129-30, 198; Ethiopia, 27-28;
Goering surrender, 382-83; internment in Italy, 163-65; Italian advance on Albania, 63-64; Italy, 235-37; Landsberg camp, 353; mistaken for a spy, 236-37; Munich, 332; Pearl Harbor bombing, 149-51; postwar adjustment, 391; southern France, 238-39; Spain, 28, 32,42
Packard, Reynolds, 25-28, 42, 58, 129-30, 149-51, 163-65, 198, 235,238,391
Palace Hotel (Shanghai), 167
Papurt, Maxine Cohen, 240-41
Papurt, Maxwell Jerome, 201-2, 206, 240-41
Paris, 83-91, 256-71, 277-78, 320-21,374-76
Paris-Soir, 29, 51, 67
Patmore, Derek, 78-79
Patton, George S., 198, 250, 251, 278, 289, 324-25, 349
Pavlowski, Victoria, 298-99
Pearl Harbor, 129, 148-52
Penrose, Roland, 194-95, 266, 393
Percival, Arthur, 388
Petain, Marshal Henri Philippe, 89, 91,386
Philadelphia Public Ledger, 1, 2 “Phil Brown” (pseudonym), 113-15
Philippines, 146-47, 151-58, 159-63,297
Photo-Secession group, 43
Picasso, Pablo, 194, 264, 393
Pius XII, Pope, 77, 235-36 PM (New York daily), 74, 117, 129
Poland, 62, 65, 67-70, 72; refugees, 219-20,237-38
Porter, Katherine Anne, 15
Portugal, 165
Potsdam Declaration, 381
Pound, Ezra, 149
Prague, 54-56, 370
prisoners of war (POWs), 286-87, 337-39, 341, 380
Pulitzer, Joseph, 368
Quintanilla, Pepe, 36
Ravensbrück camp, 338, 354— 56
Ray, Man, 194
Reader’s Digest, 141
refugees, 81-91, 219-20, 237-38.
See also displaced persons Reid, Helen Rogers, 178-79, 320
Reid, Robert, 259
Reinhardt, E. E, 344
Reinhart, John, 256, 259 Relief JSS, 377 Remagen, 325-29
reporters. See women reporters Reuben fames, 129
Reynaud, Paul, 89
Rheims (France), 370-72
Rhine, 324-29
Rhineland, 14
Ribbentrop, Joachim von, 50, 65
Ries, Hank, 396
Robb, Inez Callaway, 187, 188, 192
Robertson, Ben, 100
Robertson, William D., 341
Roosevelt, Eleanor, 23, 105, 182, 188,274,334
Roosevelt, Franklin D., 125, 149, 156,218,333-34, 345
Rosenberg, Alfred, 331
Roussakov, Vladimir, 344
Royal Air Force, 82, 83, 96, 98, 109, 110, 114-15,219, 228
Russia. See Soviet Union Ryan, Cornelius, 231; The Longest Day, 231
S., Heinrich von (friend of Tomara), 77-78
Saint-Exupery, Antoine de, 25 Saint Louis Post-Dispatch, 22, 212, 273
Saint Malo (France), 251-53
Saipan, 309-10
Salter, Cedric, 69, 78
Samaritan (hospital ship), 308, 310
San Antonio Evening News, 181
Santo Tomas camp, 155-56, 160-63, 166,297, 299-300
Sauerwein, Jules, 61-62
Savoy Hotel (London), 101-2, 126
Scherman, David, 195, 252-53, 266, 362,369, 373, 384
Schmidt, Johannes, 64
Schultz, Sigrid, 3-8, 18-21, 58, 94, 385; Berchtesgaden, 52; Buchenwald, 347-50; Erla work camp, 353; Germany Will Try It Again, 339; Hitler interview, 5-6; “John Dickson” alias, 20, 64; leaving Germany, 11; Mutual Radio Network, 110-111; Nazi politics, 20-21; postwar adjustment, 390; return to Germany (1945), 339; Soviet-German nonaggression pact, 64-65
Schweinfurt, 332-33
Scottsboro case, 16
Scripps-Canfield syndicate, 132
Second Armored Division, French, 255-57, 280
Seventh Airborne, 345
Seventh Army, 272, 279, 280, 283, 362,369, 373, 383
sex, wartime views on, 321-24
sexism, 26, 53, 58-59, 76-77, 83, 95, 113, 177-78, 181, 183, 188,192, 198,211,216, 242,250,253,272, 277,283,293-94,299,316, 323-24, 379
SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force), 226, 242,258,272,279,315,323,328, 368,371,372
Shanghai, 132, 136, 166, 167-68
Shapiro, Henry, 119
Shaw, Irwin, 221, 255, 259
Sheean, Vincent, 96
Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 388
Shipley, Mrs., 178
Shirer, William, 63, 74-75, 110; Berlin Diary, 111
Siegfried Line, 274, 281, 324
Singapore, 145-46
Sino-Japanese War, 132-33 60-1st Squadron, 98
Sixth Army Group press camp, 332
Sixth Marine Division, 379
Sixty-ninth Division, 340, 341-46
Smart Set magazine, 16
Smedley, Agnes, 131-32
Smith, Walter Bedell, 370, 378
Snow, Edgar, 132
Solace (hospital ship), 304-6, 308-9
Solano, Solita, 10, 71, 72, 391
Southwest Pacific theater, 293
Soviet Union, 25, 59-61, 117-24; advance on Poland, 237; alliance with Germany against Poland, 70; Bourke-White in, 45, 117-24; German attack on, 117-24; and Hitler, prewar, 64-65; postwar, 382; Spanish Civil War, 40-41; switch to Allied cause, 125; takes Berlin, 365-69; Torgau meeting with U.S. forces, 340, 341-46; U.S. attitudes toward, 122, 175
Spain, 24, 165
Spanish Civil War, 25-26, 28-33, 34-42
Spender, Stephen, 2 5
Stalin, 118, 120-21,345,381 Stars and Stripes, 356
Steichen, Edward, 194
Stein, Gertrude, 72
Steinhardt, Ambassador, 120
Stoneman, Bill, 58
Stowe, Leland, 62, 75-76
Stringer, Ann, 315-17, 326, 376; First Army, 323; Lager Dora camp, 351; Nijinsky interview, 384; Ninth Army in Germany, 315-17; postwar adjustment, 383-84, 396; Remagen bridge, 328-29; Russian-U.S. meeting in Torgau, 342-44; views on wartime sex, 323
Stringer, William, 315
Strong, Anna Louise, 132
Struthof camp, 280-81
Sudetenland, 47, 49, 57, 62
Sulzberger, Cy, 77
Summersby, Kay, 184, 187
Sunday Chronicle, 126
Sunday Times (London), 49, 53, 58, 65
Sun Yat-sen, Madame, 131
Suslaparov, Ivan, 370
Sweden, 74, 75
Taylor, Edmond, 29
Teheran Conference, 204
Tenth Armored, 289
Third Army, 250-51, 272, 278-79, 284,285,289,324,330,333,347
Third Battalion of the 273rd
Infantry Regiment, Sixty-ninth
Division, 340, 341-46
Third Division, 369, 373, 383
Thirty-eighth Evacuation Hospital, 205-7
Thirty-sixth (Texas) Division, 205-6
Thompson, Dorothy, 1-2, 4—5, 6-7, 28,32,58, 178, 193; banished from Germany, 7-8; Europe 1940
trip, 76-77, 79-80; Hitler interview, 6, 8; as mother, 6-7; “On the Record,” 125-26; postwar adjustment, 390; and Sinclair Lewis, 5, 79, 127; in wartime England, 126-27 Tien Hsia magazine, 132
Tiger tanks, 285-86
Tigne, Dixie, 170 Time, 106-7, 135, 142, 177,314
Time Inc. (Time-Life), 101, 134, 135, 221,294-95
Tomara, Irina, 87-88, 90
Tomara, Sonia, 59-62, 77-79, 81, 178, 239, 272; accreditation, 283; Algiers, 1944, 208; Alsace, 279-80; CBI theater, 196-98; de Gaulle speech, 254—55; France, 85, 87-90; France, post-D Day, 245; Gestapo activities, 267-68; Italy, 204-5, 208-10; in liberated Paris, 257-58, 271; post-surrender, 386; postwar adjustment, 391; Slavic roots of, 77-79; Struthof concentration camp, 280-81; Teheran Conference, 204; war in Poland, 67-70
Tong, Hollington, 135-36
Torgau, 340, 341-46
Transradio News, 74
Truman, Harry S., 333, 381
Tucker, Lael. See Wertenbaker, Lael
Tucker Laird Tully, Andrew, 365
Twelfth Air Force, 189
Twelfth Army Group, 272
Twenty-sixth Infantry, 365-68 203rd General Hospital, 263
Umezu, Yoshijiro, 388
uniforms, for reporters, 170-71
United China Relief, 141-42, 143, 296
United Kingdom. See England
United Press (UP), 22, 26, 78
United States: attitude toward Great Britain, 175; attitude toward Soviet Union, 122, 175; attitude toward war, 104-5, 125-26, 129-30; and bombing of Manila, 153-54; and bombing of Pearl Harbor, 148-52; Torgau meeting with Russian forces, 340, 341-46
U.S. Army Forces Far East (USAFFE), 154
V-E Day, 362-76
Versailles Treaty, 14
Victor Emmanuel, King, 198
Vienna, 383-84
Vogue, 22, 193, 194, 195, 246-47, 271,384
Voice of America, 391
V-ls. See buzz bombs
Waafs (Air Force), 128,228
Wacs (Army). See Women’s Auxiliary Army Corps
Wainwright, Jonathan M., 388
Walton, William, 221, 255, 291, 336,351,370
The Women who Wrote the War Page 50
