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Instant Pot Electric Pressure Cooker Cookbook: Easy Recipes for Fast & Healthy Meals

Page 15

by Laurel Randolph


  4.Let cool and remove the ginger if desired. The liquid will thicken as it cools. The sauce will keep in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks.

  INGREDIENT TIP: Be sure to pick through your cranberries and remove any shriveled or bad-looking ones before cooking.

  Per Serving (⅓ cup) Calories: 177; Total Carbohydrates: 43g; Saturated Fat: 0g; Trans Fat: 0g; Fiber: 3g; Protein: 0g; Sodium: 0mg

  FAMILY-FRIENDLY

  Cinnamon Applesauce

  VEGETARIAN, GLUTEN-FREE, PALEO-FRIENDLY I always make a big batch of homemade applesauce at the end of apple season. I tend to go a bit overboard buying apples, and applesauce is an easy but delicious way to enjoy the remaining fruits. Even mushy apples will taste great once they’re cooked into this naturally sweet sauce.

  PREP: 15 MINUTES • PRESSURE: 4 MINUTES • TOTAL: 30 MINUTES

  PRESSURE LEVEL: HIGH • RELEASE: NATURAL

  MAKES ABOUT 4 CUPS

  10 to 12 medium apples, peeled, cored, and roughly diced

  ½ cup apple cider, apple juice, or water

  1 cinnamon stick, broken in half

  Up to ¼ cup honey (optional)

  1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice (optional)

  1.Add the apples, cider or juice or water, and both halves of the cinnamon stick to the Instant Pot. Secure the lid.

  2.Select Manual or Pressure Cook and cook at high pressure for 4 minutes.

  3.Once cooking is complete, use a natural release.

  4.Stir and remove the cinnamon stick halves. If the applesauce isn’t sweet enough, add honey. If it isn’t tart enough, add lemon juice. If a super smooth texture is desired, use an immersion blender.

  COOKING TIP: If you own a food mill, you don’t have to peel your apples. Roughly dice them and throw them in the pot with the other ingredients. Once the cooking is done, run the mixture through the food mill.

  Per Serving (1 cup) Calories: 237; Total Carbohydrates: 63g; Saturated Fat: 0g; Trans Fat: 0g; Fiber: 11g; Protein: 1g; Sodium: 5mg

  FAMILY-FRIENDLY

  Orange and Lemon Marmalade

  VEGETARIAN, GLUTEN-FREE By combining oranges and lemons, this marmalade is not too bitter and not too sweet. The citrusy spread comes together easily in the pressure cooker and can be stored in the refrigerator or canned for longer storage. Displayed in a pretty jar and labeled, it makes a lovely gift.

  PREP: 15 MINUTES • PRESSURE: 14 MINUTES • TOTAL: 45 MINUTES

  PRESSURE LEVEL: HIGH • RELEASE: NATURAL

  MAKES 6 CUPS

  1½ pounds sweet oranges

  8 ounces lemons, such as Meyer lemons

  1 cup water

  3 pounds sugar

  1.Cut the oranges and lemons into ⅛-inch slices (a mandoline comes in handy here). Discard the end pieces that are all peel or pith, and remove the seeds and set aside for use later. Cut the slices into 4 or 5 pieces.

  2.Add the fruit and water to the Instant Pot. Secure the lid.

  3.Select Manual or Pressure Cook and cook at high pressure for 14 minutes.

  4.Once cooking is complete, use a natural release. Add the sugar and stir until dissolved. Place the seeds in a tea bag or gauze packet, cinch, and place in the mixture. Taste for sweetness.

  5.Select Sauté on high heat and boil for about 5 minutes, or until the marmalade sets. This will register as about 220°F on a thermometer. Remove the seed packet and discard.

  6.Pour into clean jars and let them sit at room temperature until totally cooled. Store in jars in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks or the freezer for several months. Alternatively, the marmalade can be canned and kept for a year.

  VARIATION TIP: Make this an all-lemon marmalade and increase the sugar to 4 pounds, or make it an all-orange marmalade and decrease the sugar to 2 to 2½ pounds.

  Per Serving (2 tablespoons) Calories: 114; Total Carbohydrates: 31g; Saturated Fat: 0g; Trans Fat: 0g; Fiber: 0g; Protein: 0g; Sodium: 0mg

  FAMILY-FRIENDLY

  Triple-Berry Jam

  VEGETARIAN, GLUTEN-FREE The Instant Pot turns fresh berries into a not-too-sweet and lively jam in no time. Add more or less of each berry as you see fit, just as long as the total weight is the same. You may need to adjust the amount of sugar depending on how sweet your berries are.

  PREP: 5 MINUTES • PRESSURE: 8 MINUTES • TOTAL: 45 MINUTES

  PRESSURE LEVEL: HIGH • RELEASE: NATURAL

  MAKES ABOUT 2 CUPS

  8 ounces fresh strawberries, hulled and halved

  8 ounces fresh blueberries

  8 ounces fresh raspberries

  1 cup sugar

  2 teaspoons freshly squeezed lemon juice

  1 teaspoon grated lemon zest

  Up to ¼ cup honey (optional)

  1.Add the strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and sugar to the Instant Pot and stir. Let it sit for at least 15 minutes or up to 1 hour.

  2.Select Sauté and bring the mixture to a boil for 3 minutes. Secure the lid.

  3.Select Manual or Pressure Cook and cook at high pressure for 8 minutes.

  4.Once cooking is complete, use a natural release. This will take about 10 minutes.

  5.Remove the lid and select Sauté. Add the lemon juice and zest. Carefully taste the jam (it’s hot!) and add honey if needed. Boil for 3 to 4 minutes, stirring frequently, or until the gel point is reached. This will register as 220°F on a thermometer, and will coat the back of a wooden spoon.

  6.Select Cancel. Mash the jam if a smoother texture is desired. Carefully transfer to lidded containers, close, and let them cool. The jam will keep in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks or the freezer for at least 6 months.

  COOKING TIP: If you like a really smooth, seedless jam, push the fruit through a strainer between steps 4 and 5, then proceed with the recipe as written. Be careful, since the fruit will be hot.

  Per Serving (¼ cup) Calories: 134; Total Carbohydrates: 35g; Saturated Fat: 0g; Trans Fat: 0g; Fiber: 3g; Protein: 1g; Sodium: 1mg

  WORTH THE WAIT, FAMILY-FRIENDLY

  Apple Butter

  VEGETARIAN, GLUTEN-FREE The pressure cooker makes homemade apple butter a largely hands-off affair. The apples cook until very tender and are then simmered with brown sugar until thick. Slather on a hot biscuit or scone, or give as a thoughtful gift.

  PREP: 10 MINUTES • PRESSURE: 30 MINUTES • TOTAL: 1 HOUR, 30 MINUTES

  PRESSURE LEVEL: HIGH • RELEASE: NATURAL

  MAKES ABOUT 2 CUPS

  4 pounds apples, peeled, cored, and roughly chopped

  ½ cup apple cider

  1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice

  1 cup brown sugar

  1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  Pinch ground cloves or nutmeg

  Pinch kosher salt

  1.Add the apples and cider to the Instant Pot. Secure the lid.

  2.Select Manual or Pressure Cook and cook at high pressure for 30 minutes.

  3.Once cooking is complete, use a natural release. This will take about 15 minutes.

  4.Add the lemon juice, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves or nutmeg, and salt and stir. Select Sauté and cook, stirring occasionally, for about 30 minutes, or until thickened and a deep amber color.

  5.Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to a week or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

  INGREDIENT TIP: Use a mix of different apples for the best flavor.

  Per Serving (¼ cup) Calories: 195; Total Carbohydrates: 51g; Saturated Fat: 0g; Trans Fat: 0g; Fiber: 6g; Protein: 1g; Sodium: 27mg

  ELECTRIC PRESSURE COOKING TIME CHARTS

  The following charts provide approximate cooking times for a variety of foods using the Instant Pot. Slightly different ingredients, sizes, liquids, prep, and more can affect the cook time, so consider this a starting point.

  BEANS AND LEGUMES

  When cooking beans, always include a dose of oil to reduce foaming and use a natural release. Your cook time will vary depending upon the age of your beans—old beans take longer to soften.

/>   MINUTES UNDER PRESSURE: PRESSURE RELEASE

  SOAKED UNSOAKED

  BLACK BEANS 10 to 15 22 to 27 High Natural

  BLACK-EYED PEAS 5 to 10 10 to 15 High Natural

  CANNELLINI BEANS 10 to 15 30 to 35 High Natural

  CHICKPEAS (GARBANZO BEANS) 15 to 20 35 to 40 High Natural

  KIDNEY BEANS 10 to 15 25 to 30 High Natural

  LENTILS — 12 to 17 High Natural

  NAVY BEANS 10 to 15 20 to 25 High Natural

  PINTO BEANS 10 to 15 25 to 30 High Natural

  SOYBEANS, DRIED 20 to 25 30 to 35 High Natural

  SPLIT PEAS — 5 to 10 High Natural

  GRAINS

  To prevent foaming, add a small amount of oil or butter to the pot. Rinsing your grains before cooking also helps.

  LIQUID PER 1 CUP OF GRAINS MINUTES UNDER PRESSURE PRESSURE RELEASE

  ARBORIO AND CALROSE RICE 2 cups 6 to 7 High Quick

  BARLEY, PEARLED 3 cups 20 to 25 High Natural

  BARLEY, WHOLE-GRAIN 3 cups 30 to 35 High Natural

  BROWN RICE, LONG-GRAIN 1¼ cups 20 to 24 High Natural for 10 minutes, then quick

  BULGUR 3 cups 8 to 10 High Natural

  FARRO, SEMI-PEARLED 2½ cups 10 to 12 High Natural

  OATS, ROLLED 2 cups 5 High Natural for 10 minutes, then quick

  OATS, STEEL-CUT 3 cups 5 to 10 High Natural

  QUINOA 2 cups 1 to 2 High Natural for 10 minutes, then quick

  WHITE RICE, LONG-GRAIN 1½ cups 4 High Natural for 10 minutes, then quick

  WILD RICE 3 cups 25 High Natural for 10 minutes, then quick

  MEAT

  Consult your recipe of choice for more exact cooking times to prevent undercooking or overcooking your meat.

  MINUTES PRESSURE UNDER PRESSURE RELEASE

  BEEF BONE-IN SHORT RIBS 35 to 45 High Natural or quick

  BEEF BRISKET 60 to 90 High Natural

  BEEF ROUND, RUMP, OR POT ROAST 40 to 70 High Natural

  BEEF, STEW MEAT (CUBED) 15 to 20 High Natural or quick

  LAMB CHOPS 5 to 10 High Quick

  LAMB, CUBED 10 to 15 High Quick

  LAMB, GROUND 8 to 15 High Quick

  PORK BABY BACK RIBS 25 to 30 High Natural

  PORK CHOPS 6 to 10 High Quick

  PORK, CUBED 10 to 20 High Quick

  PORK LOIN 15 to 25 High Natural

  PORK SAUSAGE (RAW) 8 to 11 High Natural

  PORK SHOULDER OR BUTT ROAST 45 to 60 High Natural

  POULTRY

  Consult your recipe of choice for more exact cooking times to prevent undercooking or overcooking poultry.

  MINUTES PRESSURE UNDER PRESSURE RELEASE

  CHICKEN BREAST, BONE-IN 7 to 10 High Quick or natural

  CHICKEN BREAST BONELESS 5 to 8 High Quick

  CHICKEN THIGH, BONE-IN 10 to 15 High Natural

  CHICKEN WINGS 10 to 12 High Quick

  DUCK QUARTERS, BONE-IN 10 to 20 High Quick

  TURKEY BREAST, BONELESS 15 to 20 High Natural

  TURKEY, GROUND 8 to 10 High Quick or natural

  SEAFOOD

  Seafood is easily overcooked in the Instant Pot, so be conservative with your cook times. You can always add cook time if needed.

  MINUTES PRESSURE UNDER PRESSURE RELEASE

  COD OR TILAPIA 3 to 5 Low Quick

  CRAB 3 to 5 Low Quick

  HALIBUT 6 to 7 Low Quick

  MUSSELS 2 to 3 Low Quick

  SALMON 5 to 7 Low Quick

  SHRIMP 3 to 6 Low Quick

  VEGETABLES

  Vegetable cooking times will vary depending on the size, whether they are being steamed or cooked in liquid, and more.

  MINUTES PRESSURE UNDER PRESSURE RELEASE

  ARTICHOKES, MEDIUM, WHOLE 11 to 14 High Natural

  BEETS, MEDIUM, WHOLE 15 to 20 High Quick

  BRUSSELS SPROUTS, WHOLE 3 to 5 High Quick

  BUTTERNUT SQUASH, 1-INCH CHUNKS 4 to 6 High Quick

  CABBAGE, SLICED 3 to 5 High Quick

  CARROTS, 1-INCH PIECES 2 to 4 High Quick

  CORN ON THE COB 4 High Quick

  GREEN BEANS 2 to 4 High Quick

  POTATOES, 1-INCH CHUNKS 4 to 7 High Natural

  POTATOES, BABY 5 to 10 High Natural

  SPAGHETTI SQUASH, HALVED 5 to 10 High Quick

  SWEET POTATOES, MEDIUM, WHOLE 10 to 15 High Quick

  TOMATOES, CUT UP FOR SAUCE 5 to 7 High Natural

  THE DIRTY DOZEN™ AND THE CLEAN FIFTEEN™

  A nonprofit and environmental watchdog organization called the Environmental Working Group (EWG) looks at data supplied by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) about pesticide residues. Each year it compiles a list of the lowest and highest pesticide loads found in commercial crops. You can use these lists to decide which fruits and vegetables to buy organic to minimize your exposure to pesticides and which produce is considered safe enough to buy conventionally. This does not mean they are pesticide-free, though, so wash these fruits and vegetables thoroughly.

  These lists change every year, so make sure you look up the most recent one before you fill your shopping cart. You’ll find the most recent lists as well as a guide to pesticides in produce at EWG.org/FoodNews.

  The Dirty Dozen™

  Apples

  Celery

  Cherry tomatoes

  Cucumbers

  Grapes

  Nectarines (imported)

  Peaches

  Potatoes

  Snap peas (imported)

  Spinach

  Strawberries

  Sweet bell peppers

  *Kale/Collard greens

  Hot peppers

  The Clean Fifteen™

  Asparagus

  Avocados

  Cabbage

  Cantaloupes (domestic)

  Cauliflower

  Eggplants

  Grapefruits

  Kiwis

  Mangos

  Onions

  Papayas

  Pineapples

  Sweet corn

  Sweet peas (frozen)

  Sweet potatoes

  *In addition to the dirty dozen, the EWG added two produce contaminated with highly toxic organophosphate insecticides.

  CONVERSION TABLES

  VOLUME EQUIVALENTS (LIQUID)

  US STANDARD US STANDARD (OUNCES) METRIC (APPROXIMATE)

  2 tablespoons 1 fl. oz. 30 mL

  ¼ cup 2 fl. oz. 60 mL

  ½ cup 4 fl. oz. 120 mL

  1 cup 8 fl. oz. 240 mL

  1½ cups 12 fl. oz. 355 mL

  2 cups or 1 pint 16 fl. oz. 475 mL

  4 cups or 1 quart 32 fl. oz. 1 L

  1 gallon 128 fl. oz. 4 L

  VOLUME EQUIVALENTS (DRY)

  US STANDARD METRIC (APPROXIMATE)

  ¼ teaspoon 1 mL

  ½ teaspoon 2 mL

  1 teaspoon 5 mL

  1 tablespoon 15 mL

  ¼ cup 59 mL

  cup 79 mL

  ½ cup 118 mL

  1 cup 177 mL

  OVEN TEMPERATURES

  FAHRENHEIT (F) CELSIUS (C) (APPROXIMATE)

  250°F 120 °C

  300°F 150°C

  325°F 165°C

  350°F 180°C

  375°F 190°C

  400°F 200°C

  425°F 220°C

  450°F 230°C

  WEIGHT EQUIVALENTS

  US STANDARD METRIC (APPROXIMATE)

  ½ ounce 15 g

  1 ounce 30 g

  2 ounces 60 g

  4 ounces 115 g

  8 ounces 225 g

  12 ounces 340 g

  16 ounces or 1 pound 455 g

  RESOURCES

  › The Instant Pot website has more information about the device, recipes, and FAQs: InstantPot.com

  › If you’ve lost your manual, download it from the Instant Pot website: InstantPot.com/benefits/specifications-and-manuals

  › Laura Pazzaglia runs a pressure cooker website with recipes, how-tos, and an impressive cook time chart: HipPressureC
ooking.com

  › Lorna Sass is the queen of pressure cooking, and has written several cookbooks on the subject. Some of her recipes are posted for free on her website: LornaSass.com

  › If you want to get experimental with your pressure cooking, consult Modernist Cuisine and their progressive recipes: ModernistCuisine.com

  › Jill Nussinow, aka The Veggie Queen, has written a couple of books about vegan pressure cooking and posts recipes on her website: TheVeggieQueen.com

  › New electric pressure cooker recipes go up weekly on the Pressure Cooking Today website, with a wide range of dishes and ingredients: PressureCookingToday.com

  ABOUT THE AUTHOR

  Laurel Randolph is a Los Angeles–based food writer and recipe developer who has contributed food articles to Paste Magazine, Wise Bread, and Serious Eats. In her free time, you can usually find her browsing a farmers’ market, eating tacos or Vietnamese food, or cooking up a storm at home. Learn more at laurelrandolph.com.

 

 

 


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