35. Mandela to Masire, n.d. [July 1980], ANC, Oliver Tambo Papers.
36. Speech by Nelson Mandela at Serowe Kgotla, 6 September 1995, ANC Documents.
37. Quoted in Robins, White Queen, p. 62.
38. John and Esme Goode to author, 29 March 2004.
39. ibid.
40. Botswana Daily News, 26 July 1980.
41. ibid., 14 July 1980, 16 July 1980, 17 July 1980, 26 July 1980; Daily News Special: ‘In Memory Sir Seretse Khama’, 10 July 1981.
42. The Times, 16 July 1980.
43. John and Esme Goode to author, 29 March 2004.
44. Saga Magazine, June 1991.
45. ‘African Unity’, statement at meeting of the OAU, Tunis, 13–15 June 1994, in Asmal, Chidester and James (eds), Nelson Mandela in his Own Words, pp. 533–4.
46. Speech by Mr Nelson Mandela on the occasion of the award of the Sir Seretse Khama Southern African Development Community medal, in Windhoek, Namibia, 6 August 2000, SADC Library.
47. Sir Ketumile Masire to author, 19 November 2004.
48. ibid.
49. Speech by Sir Seretse Khama at State Banquet, Blantyre, 5 July 1967, in set of speeches made during the First Anniversary of the Republic of Malawi, p. 10, BECM.
List of Archive Repositories
BOTSWANA
Botswana National Archives and Records Services (BNARS)
Gaborone
Khama Family Papers
Held privately by the Khama Family
Khama III Memorial Museum (KIII)
Serowe
SADC (Southern African Development Community) Secretariat Library
Gaborone
CANADA
Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (CAN:CER)
Ottawa.
National Archives Canada (NAC)
Ottawa
SOUTH AFRICA
African National Congress Archieves (ANC)
University of Fort Hare Library
Alice
Central Records Office, University of the Witwatersrand (CROUW)
Johannesburg
National Archives of South Africa (NASA)
Pretoria
The Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory and Commemoration Project
Johannesburg
William Cullen Library, University ofthe Witwatersrand (WCLUW)
Johannesburg
UNITED KINGDOM
Balliol College, Archives and Manuscripts
Oxford University
Bodleian Library of Commonwealth and African Studies (BLCAS), Rhodes
House
Oxford University
Bodleian Library, Department of Special Collections and Western Manuscripts
Oxford University
British Empire and Commonwealth Museum (BECM)
Bristol
British Library, Oriental and India Office Collections (OIOC)
London
Churchill Archives Centre (CHUR)
Churchill College, Cambridge
Durham University Library, Archives and Special Collections (DUL)
Durham
The Inner Temple Archives
Inner Temple, London
Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Archives and Special Collections (ICwS)
School of Advanced Study, University of London
Labour History Archive and Study Centre, People’s History Museum (LHASC)
Manchester
The National Archives ofthe UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO)
Kew, London
Royal Archives (RA)
Windsor Castle
School of Oriental and African Studies, Archives and Manuscripts (SOAS)
University of London
Sussex University Library Special Collections (SUL UK)
Brighton
USA
Harry S. Truman Library (Truman Library)
Independence, Missouri
National Archives and Records Administration of the United States of America (NARA)
Washington, DC
The New York Public Library, The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
New York, NY
Syracuse University Library, Special Collections Research Center (SUL US)
Syracuse, NY
Select Bibliography
Abrams, Mark, The Population of Great Britain. Current Trends and Future Problems (London, George Allen & Unwin, 1945).
Adi, Hakim, West Africans in Britain 1900–1960 (London, Lawrence & Wishart, 1998).
Ajayi, J. F. Ade and Peel, J. D. Y., People and Empires in African History. Essays in Memory of Michael Crowder (Harlow, Longman, 1992).
Akinsemoyin, Kunle, ‘Tragedy of Mixed Marriages’, West African Review (October 1949): 1125.
Anderson, David, Histories of the Hanged. Britain’s Dirty War in Kenya and the End of the Empire (London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005).
Appiah, Joseph, Joe Appiah: The Autobiography of an African Patriot (New York, Praeger, 1990).
Attlee, Clement R., As It Happened (London, William Heinemann, 1954).
Bagnall, Sheila, Sheila Bagnall’s Letters from Botswana, ed. Sandy Grant (Odi, Botswana, Leitlho Publications, 2001).
Banton, M. P., The Coloured Quarter: Negro Immigrants in an English City (London, Jonathan Cape, 1955).
Benn, Tony, Conflicts of Interest. Diaries 1977–80, ed. Ruth Winstone (London, Hutchinson, 1990).
———, Years of Hope: Diaries, Letters and Papers 1940–1962 (London, Arrow, 1994).
Benson, Mary, Tshekedi Khama (London, Faber & Faber, 1960).
———, Nelson Mandela. The Man and the Movement (1986; rpt London, Penguin, 1994).
———, A Far Cry. The Making of a South African (1989; rpt Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1990).
Bent, R. A. R., Ten Thousand Men of Africa. The Story of the Bechuanaland Pioneers and Gunners 1941–1946, with a Foreword by Sir Evelyn Baring (London, HMSO, 1952).
Benton, Jill, Naomi Mitchison. A Century of Experiment in Life and Letters (London, Pandora, 1990).
Berridge, G. R., South Africa, the Colonial Powers and ‘African Defence’. The Rise and Fall of the White Entente, 1948–60 (London, St Martins Press, 1992).
Boahen, A. Adu, African Perspectives on Colonialism (Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987).
Borstelmann, Thomas, Apartheid’s Reluctant Uncle. The United States and Southern Africa in the Early Cold War (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1993).
Botswana. The Story of Mineworkers in an Independent African Country. Workers of the World Series Number 1. International Labour Research and Information Group (University of Cape Town, Cape Town, 1984).
Bourke-White, Margaret, Portrait of Myself (London, Collins, 1964).
Braithwaite, Lloyd, Colonial West Indian Students in Britain (Kingston, Jamaica, University of the West Indies Press 2001).
Brockway, Fenner, African Journeys (London, Victor Gollancz, 1955).
———, Outside the Right (London, George Allen & Unwin, 1963).
———, Towards Tomorrow (London, Rupert Hart-Davis, 1977).
———, 98 Not Out (London, Quartet Books, 1986).
Burns, Sir Alan, Colour Prejudice (London, Allen & Unwin, 1948).
Burridge, Trevor, Clement Attlee. A Political Biography (London, Jonathan Cape, 1985).
Burt, Robert A., ‘Colour Prejudice in Great Britain’, Senior Thesis for BA at Princeton University, 22 April 1960.
Burya, Gabriel Lohodedoo, Nelson Mandela and the Wind of Change (Zaria, Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello University Press, 1993).
Callinicos, Luli, Oliver Tambo. Beyond the Engeli Mountains (Claremont, South Africa, David Philip, 2004).
Carter, Gwendolen M., The Politics of Inequality. South Africa since 1948 (London, Thames & Hudson, 1958).
Chabal, Patrick, Power in Africa (London, Macmillan, 1992).
Chirenje, J. Mutero, Chief Kgama and his Times, c. 1835–1923. The Story of a Southern African Ruler (London, Rex Collings, 1978).
>
Cockett, Richard, David Astor and the Observer (London, André Deutsch, 1991).
Cocks, Michael, Labour and the Benn Factor (London, Macdonald, 1989).
Colclough, Christopher and McCarthy, Stephen, The Political Economy of Botswana – a Study of Growth and Distribution (Oxford, Oxford Univer-sity Press, 1980).
Collins, Canon L. John, Faith Under Fire (London, Leslie Frewin, 1966).
Collins, Diana, Partners in Protest. Life with Canon Collins (London, Victor Gollancz, 1992).
Constantine, Learie, Colour Bar (London, Stanley Paul & Co., 1954).
———, Lord (ed.), Living in Britain (London, Virtue & Company, 1970).
Cooke, John, One White Man in Black Africa. From Kilimanjaro to the Kalahari 1951–1991 (Thornhill, Tynron Press, 1991).
Crowder, Michael, The Flogging of Phineas McIntosh: A Tale of Colonial Folly and Injustice, Bechuanaland 1933 (New Haven, Conn., Yale University Press, 1988).
Dachs, Anthony J., Khama of Botswana (London, Heinemann, 1971).
Dahl, Hans-Erik, Botswana’s First Independence Decade 1966–1976. A Survey. (Bergen, University of Bergen, 1978).
Dale, Richard, Botswana’s Search for Autonomy in Southern Africa (Westport, Conn., Greenwood Press, 1995).
Darwin, John, The End of the British Empire. The Historical Debate (London, Basil Blackwell, 1991).
Davidson, Basil, Report on Southern Africa (London, Jonathan Cape, 1952).
———, The Black Man’s Burden (London, J. Currey, 1992).
Daymond, Margaret J. et al. (eds), Women Writing Africa, vol. 1, The Southern Region, Women Writing Africa Project (New York, Feminist Press at the City University of New York, 2003).
Dickie, John, The Uncommon Commoner. A Study of Sir Alec Douglas-Home (London, Pall Mall Press, 1964).
Donoughue, Bernard and Jones, G. W., Herbert Morrison. Portrait of a Politician (1973; rpt London, Phoenix Press, 2001).
Douglas-Home, Charles, Evelyn Baring: The Last Proconsul (London, Collins, 1978).
Drachler, Jacob (ed.), African Heritage. An Anthology of Black African Personality and Culture (London, Collier Books, 1964).
Dubbeld, G., Seretse Khama (Cape Town, Longman, Maskew Miller, 1992) (for schoolchildren).
Dutfield, M., A Marriage of Inconvenience. The Persecution of Seretse and Ruth Khama (London, Unwin Hyman, 1990).
Edge, W. A., and Lekorwe, M. H. (eds), Botswana: Politics and Society (Pretoria, J. L. van Schaik, 1998).
Egeland, Leif, Bridges of Understanding. A Personal Record in Teaching, Law, Politics and Diplomacy (Cape Town and Pretoria, Human & Rousseau, 1977).
Elkins, Caroline, Britain’s Gulag. The Brutal End of Empire in Kenya (London, Jonathan Cape, 2005).
Empire Club of Canada Speeches 1958–1959, The, (Toronto, Empire Club Foundation, 1959).
Eugenics Society, Aims and Objects of the Eugenics Society (London, 1944).
Evans, Harold, Downing Street Diary. The Macmillan Years 1957–1963 (London, Hodder & Stoughton, 1981).
Fairlie, Michael, No Time Like the Past (Edinburgh, Pentland Press, 1992).
Fawcus, Peter and Tilbury, Alan, Botswana. The Road to Independence (Gaborone, Pula Press, 2000).
Feit, Edward, African Opposition in South Africa. The Failure of Passive Resistance (Stanford, CA, Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, 1967).
Ferguson, Niall, Empire. How Britain Made the Modern World (London, Penguin, 2003).
First, Ruth, Black Gold. The Mozambican Miner, Proletarian and Peasant (Sussex, Harvester Press, 1983).
Fisher, Nigel, Harold Macmillan (London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1982).
Flint, John, ‘Scandal at the Bristol Hotel: Some Thoughts on Racial Discrimination in Britain and West Africa and its Relationship to the Planning of Decolonisation, 1939–47’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, XII (1) (October, 1983): 74–93.
Foot, Michael, Aneurin Bevan. Volume Two: 1945–1960 (London, Davis-Poynter, 1973).
[Fort Hare], A Short Pictorial History of the University College of Fort Hare 1916–1959 (Alice, Lovedale Press, 1961).
Frank, Lawrence Peter, ‘Khama and Jonathan: A Study of Authority and Leadership in Southern Africa’, PhD thesis, Columbia University, 1974.
———, ‘Khama and Jonathan: Leadership Strategies in Contemporary Southern Africa’, Journal of Developing Areas, 15 (January 1981): 173–98.
Freud, Clement, Freud Ego (London, BBC, 2001).
Gabatshwane, S. M., Introduction to the Bechuanaland Protectorate History and Administration (Kanye, 1957).
———, Seretse Khama and Botswana (Kanye, Bechuanaland Press, pub. by J. G. Mmusi and S. M. Gabatshwane, 1966).
Gaitskell, Hugh, Diary of Hugh Gaitskell, ed. Philip M. Williams (London, Jonathan Cape, 1983).
Gann, L. H., and Gelfand, M., Huggins of Rhodesia. The Man and His Country (London, George Allen & Unwin, 1964).
Gann, L. H., and Duignan, Peter (eds), Colonialism in Africa 1870–1960. Vol. 2: The History and Politics of Colonialism 1914–1960 (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1970).
Garner, Joe, The Commonwealth Office 1925–68 (London, Heinemann, 1978).
Gelfand, Michael and Ritchken, Joseph, The Rt Hon Godfrey Martin Huggins, First Viscount Malvern of Rhodesia and Bexley. His Life and Work (Central African Journal of Medicine, Salisbury, Rhodesia (n.d.)).
Gish, Steven, Alfred B. Xuma. African, American, South African (Houndmills, Macmillan, 2000).
Goldsworthy, David, Colonial Issues in British Politics 1945–1961. From ‘Colonial Development’ to ‘Wind of Change’ (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1971).
Gordon Walker, Patrick, The Commonwealth (London, Martin, Secker & Warburg, 1962).
———, Patrick Gordon Walker. Political Diaries 1932–1971, ed. Robert Pearce (London, Historians Press, 1991).
Gowing, Margaret, Reflections on Atomic Energy History (The Rede Lecture 1978) (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1978).
———, The Origins of Britain’s Status as a Nuclear Power (lecture delivered at St Antony’s College, Oxford, 4 November 1987) (Oxford Project for Peace Studies, 1988).
Grant, Sandy, Mochudi around the Time of Independence (Mochudi, Phuthadikobo Museum, 2002).
Hailey, William Malcolm, Lord, Native Administration in the British African Territories, part V (London, Commonwealth Relations Office, 1953).
———, An African Survey (London, Oxford University Press, 1956).
Hall, Richard, The High Price of Principles. Kaunda and the White South (London, Hodder & Stoughton, 1969).
Halpern, Jack, South Africa’s Hostages: Basutoland, Bechuanaland and Swaziland (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1965).
Hatch, John, New from Africa (London, Dennis Dobson, 1956).
———, A History of Postwar Africa (London, Andre Deutsch, 1965).
———, Africa – The Rebirth of Self-rule (London, Oxford University Press, 1971).
———, Africa Emergent (London, Secker & Warburg, 1974).
Hayford, J. E. S., ‘White Brides and Black Husbands’, West African Review (September 1949): 1009.
Head, Bessie, A Question of Power (London, Davis–Poynter, 1973).
———, Serowe: Village of the Rainwind (London, Heinemann, 1981).
———, A Gesture of Belonging. Letters from Bessie Head 1965–1979, ed. Randolph Vigne (Portsmouth, NH, Heinemann, 1991).
Henderson, Ian (ed), Man of Christian Action. Canon John Collins – the Man and his Work (Guildford and London, Lutterworth Press, 1976).
Hennessy, Peter, Never Again. Britain 1945–51 (London, Jonathan Cape, 1992).
Holland, R. F., European Decolonization 1918–1981: An Introductory Survey (London, Macmillan, 1985).
———, The Pursuit of Greatness. Britain and the World Role, 1900–1970 (London, Fontana Press, 1991).
Home, Alec Douglas-Home, Lord, The Way the Wind Blows, An Autobiography (London, Collins, 1976).
Hooker, James R., B
lack Revolutionary. George Padmore’s Path from Communism to Pan-Africanism (London, Pall Mall Press, 1967).
Horne, Alistair, Macmillan 1957–1986, Volume II of the Official Biography (London, Macmillan, 1989).
Horne, Gerald, Black and Red, W. E. B. Du Bois and the Afro-American Response to the Cold War, 1944–63 (Albany, State University of New York Press, 1986).
Houghton, D. Hobart, The Tomlinson Report. A Summary of the Findings and Recommendations in the Tomlinson Report (Johannesburg, South African Institute of Race Relations, 1956).
Howat, Gerald, Learie Constantine (London, George Allen & Unwin, 1975).
Howe, Stephen, Anti-Colonialism in British Politics: the Left and the End of Empire (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1993).
Huddleston, Trevor, Naught for Your Comfort (London, Collins, 1956).
Hyam, Ronald, ‘The Political Consequences of Seretse Khama: Britain, the Bangwato and South Africa’, Historical Journal 29(4) (1986): 921–47.
———, and Henshaw, Peter, The Lion and the Springbok: Britain and South Africa since the Boer War (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2003).
Ismay, Hastings Lionel, Lord, The Memoirs of General the Lord Ismay (London, Heineman, 1960).
Itzkin, Eric, Gandhi’s Johannesburg. Birthplace of Satyagraha (Johannesburg, Witwatersrand University Press in association with Museum Africa, 2000).
Jackson, Ashley, Botswana 1939–1944. An African Country at War (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1999).
Jackson, Robert J., Rebels and Whips. An Analysis of Dissension, Discipline and Cohesion in British Political Parties (London, Macmillan, 1968).
Juckes, Tim J., Opposition in South Africa. The Leadership of Z. K. Matthews, Nelson Mandela, and Stephen Biko (London, Praeger, 1995).
Kaunda, Kenneth D., Zambia Shall Be Free. An Autobiography (London, Heinemann, 1962).
Kavuma, Paulo, Crisis in Buganda 1953–55. The Story of the Exile and Return of the Kabaka, Mutesa II (London, Rex Collings, 1979).
Keith, J. L., ‘African Students in Great Britain’, African Affairs (April 1946): 65–72.
Keitseng, Fish, Comrade Fish: Memories of a Motswana in the ANC Underground, compiled by Barry Morton and Jeff Ramsay (Gaborone, Pula Press, 1999).
Kennedy, Raymond, ‘Colonial Crisis and the Future’, in Ralph Linton (ed.), The Science of Man in the World Crisis (New York, Columbia University Press, 1945).
Colour Bar Page 44
