The Revolt of the Eaglets

by Jean Plaidy

  So when he presented himself to his father, he began by kneeling and telling him that he wished to go to the Holy Land.

  ‘Let me go, Father,’ he said. ‘There I shall gain redemption for your sins as well as my own.’

  ‘Nay, my son. There is too much to be guarded here,’ replied the King. ‘I could not let you go.’

  ‘But, Father, Heraclius has cursed you.’

  ‘God will not listen to his curses.’

  ‘Is he not a good man – the Patriarch of Jerusalem?’

  ‘That is a title. He comes to me because he wishes to save his own position. He cares not what would happen here. And what do you think would happen here? And what do you think would happen if I went away?’

  ‘You have sons, Father.’

  ‘Ah, John, that should be a comfort to me, should it not? But is it, think you? Geoffrey, Richard … When have they ever been good sons to me?’

  ‘You have another.’

  ‘You, John, my youngest. All my hopes are in you now.’

  ‘Father, I shall do my best to show you that your trust is not misplaced.’

  ‘I count on you, John. You are to go to Ireland. Your dominions there need you. As you know I sent Hugh de Lacy to hold Ireland for me, but I no longer trust him. He has married the daughter of the King of Connaught. He did not ask my permission for this marriage but tells me it was contracted in the manner of the country. I recalled him but found it expedient to send him back, for there was no doubt that he had great knowledge of the country and seemed the best man – and this was helped by his marriage – to hold it for me. He is an ambitious man and I believe thinks to set himself up as King of Ireland. That, my son, is an honour which I have reserved for you.’

  John considered this. Ireland seemed a good exchange for the Holy Land. Ireland would be his. He was King of Ireland. If he went to the Holy Land it would be as the King’s son; he would be at the head of troops but there would doubtless be others of higher rank. In Ireland he would be King.

  ‘Father,’ he said, ‘my spirit longs to go on a crusade. I am young but I have committed sins and would wish to receive forgiveness for them. I know that you have been deeply affected by the curses of Heraclius and I wished to pray for you at the Holy Shrine. But you have decreed that it is not to be this time. I will do my duty as you show it to me. I will go to Ireland and pray God that I may act in such a way as will please you and make you rejoice that you have one son who will obey you without question.’

  The King embraced John.

  This was indeed his beloved son.

  John then set about preparing for the journey and before the month was out sailed from Milford Haven with sixty ships in which were three hundred knights and a company of archers.

  Within a day they had landed at Waterford.

  If only his other sons were as obedient as John!

  Geoffrey was of little account. Geoffrey was pleasure-loving and more given to sporting at tournaments than on the battlefield. This was a pity, for Geoffrey had a ready wit and was quick to assess a situation. His marriage was successful; he had a daughter, Eleanor, and his wife would most likely bring him more children. He should hold Brittany satisfactorily.

  The son who caused him most concern was of course Richard. The question of when he was going to marry was continually being brought forward. It was becoming farcical. Alice was now twenty-five. All those years she had been his mistress and still was. She seemed young to him because of the great difference in their ages and she had become a habit. If he were not so passionately desirous now as he had been, he still cherished her; and in his desire for her was a certain amount of hatred against Richard and the King of France. He had to keep Alice. If he let her go now the story of her seduction would surely be discovered. Alice was mature; she had borne him a child. She was not going to be mistaken for a virgin. Then the scandal would break. His enemies would revel in it, magnify it. He could imagine what old Heraclius would do with it.

  He had survived one scandal, the murder of Thomas. How would he fare if the story of Alice’s seduction at twelve, her life with him for thirteen years when he had held her in spite of the importunings of Richard and her family, was known? What would the world say to that?

  They would say he was a monster. They would recall that his ancestress was a witch; they would say that the Anjou family was born of the Devil.

  He had been young when Thomas was murdered; his sheer vitality and quick mind had brought him through that. Now sometimes he felt an old and beaten man. And every time his sons rebelled against him he felt a little more vulnerable.

  His presence was needed in Normandy and he left England beset by many problems. He was thinking a great deal about Richard who had defied him when he refused to give up Aquitaine. As he saw it now, Richard would be King of England. He could not have Aquitaine as well. Richard must give up Aquitaine to John.

  Suddenly it occurred to him that there was one person to whom Richard would relinquish his Duchy: his mother.

  He sent for Eleanor to come to Normandy, selecting a suitable escort for her.

  Eleanor was excited.

  What did this mean? It must be a change in her fortune. It was years since she had crossed the Channel. Henry must be realising at last that he was making too many enemies by keeping her captive.

  When she arrived he received her with courtesy and she was very eager to hear what he had to say.

  ‘My lord, to what do I owe this honour?’ she asked as soon as he granted her a private audience.

  ‘I want to talk to you.’

  ‘I knew you would want something,’ she mocked. ‘I did not expect you would have brought me here otherwise. Why, Henry, you look perplexed. Has old Heraclius been bothering you with his curses?’

  ‘He bothers me not.’

  ‘They say he is a very holy man.’

  ‘He is a man who, like most, has his own interests at heart.’

  ‘As you say, who has not? And what are yours this moment?’

  ‘I would have you remember that you are here by my clemency.’

  ‘I am not likely to forget it. You and your servants constantly remind me.’

  ‘I have sent for you as I wish to discuss Aquitaine with you.’

  ‘Ah?’ She raised her eyebrows. ‘I am all attention.’

  ‘Richard refuses to give it up.’

  ‘Rightly so. He has fought for it.’

  ‘There should have been no need to fight for it.’

  ‘Nor would there have been, if my people had seen me treated in accordance with my rank.’

  ‘Your people if they have good sense will know that you played traitor to your husband and because he is a king he has a way of dealing with traitors.’

  ‘They like not to see me in captivity.’

  ‘Then mayhap they will be pleased to see the land restored to you.’

  ‘What mean you, Henry?’

  ‘That I am commanding Richard to give back Aquitaine to you.’

  ‘To me.’ Her eyes were alight with excitement. He watched her closely. This was the way to act.

  ‘Richard must by nature of his age be my heir. He will have England, Normandy, Anjou, all that Henry would have had, had he lived. We have another son, John. I would have my dominions divided equally.’

  ‘So you want Aquitaine for John.’

  ‘I want Aquitaine for you.’

  ‘And I shall return to my country.’ For a moment her emotions were too much for her to control. ‘Oh, my God, how I have longed to be there. How the cold of Salisbury Castle has seeped into my bones. I long for the sun.’

  He was silent, watching her. If Aquitaine were hers and she was the only one to whom Richard would give it, and she was his prisoner, he it was who would have control of that land.

  She was aware of his eyes upon her and she thought: Once it is mine I will bestow it on Richard again as I did before. Aquitaine is for Richard. He belongs there as he never did to England. He is my so
n and Aquitaine shall be for him.

  ‘This will be the way to restore order to Aquitaine,’ she said.

  Eleanor had not felt so excited for years. At last her imprisonment was over. She was going to be free, free to hold her own Court, to gather round her the troubadours of the South, to intrigue with her beloved Richard against his father.

  Chapter XVII

  THE FATAL JOUST

  Henry’s plan had succeeded. Richard, who had refused to hand over Aquitaine to his brother, at once agreed to give it to his mother. This was done.

  When Eleanor was making her preparations to depart for Aquitaine she received a shock.

  Henry came to her. ‘I see that you are ready to leave,’ he said. ‘That is good for I wish there to be no delay.’

  ‘In a few days I shall set out. Soon I shall be in Poitiers.’

  The King raised his eyebrows. ‘Nay,’ he said, ‘that is not what I intend.’

  She stared at him unbelievingly.

  He said: ‘You have forgotten one thing. You are my captive. How could I trust you in Aquitaine? What would be the first thing you would do? Plot against me. Do you take me for a fool? You are going back to England. At your castle they will be waiting to receive you.’

  ‘No!’ she cried.

  ‘But yes. I am glad you will soon be ready to leave.’

  ‘You have given me back Aquitaine.’

  ‘In name only. That will keep the peace.’

  ‘You … cheat!’

  ‘Call me rather the guardian of my dominions.’

  ‘I should have known you never kept a promise.’

  ‘Well, you had many years to make my acquaintance, so could be expected to know me well.’

  ‘It is small wonder that your sons all hate you.’

  ‘You brought them up to that. A bad task well done. Do you think I shall ever forget or forgive you for it? If you think that, you do not know Henry Plantagenet. Moreover, how could I ever sleep easy if I thought of you in Aquitaine plotting against me, stirring my sons to rebellion?’

  ‘I … hate you,’ she said quietly.

  He shrugged his shoulders. ‘You have done that for years but I have managed to survive.’

  ‘What a liar, what a cheat, a lecher, a breaker of promises; it is small wonder as Heraclius says that God has abandoned you.’

  He was suddenly afraid of her. With her loosened hair and her eyes blazing she looked like a witch prophetess.

  He turned and left her.

  John proudly stepped ashore on Irish soil. His land! Lord of Ireland! King of Ireland! The titles rang in his ears and the feeling of power it brought with it was as intoxicating as any wine.

  What did a king do in his own land? He made sure that everyone was aware that they were his subjects. What he wanted of them they must give. A wonderful situation. Lands, women, everything he wanted was his. He kept reminding himself of that. He had chosen his special friends to accompany him, young men who were very like himself. They strutted, they drank too much, they boasted of their conquests of women and they never forgot to give their Prince what he constantly demanded: flattery.

  The dress of the Irish amused them and, when dignitaries came to receive him, John roared with laughter at their costumes and his followers immediately joined in his mirth. The Irish were bearded. It was one of their customs. This seemed comical to John and he and his friends tweaked the beards of those who came to greet them in a most insolent manner.

  Naturally enough the chieftains were insulted and were not going to endure this.

  Hugh de Lacy tried to restrain the irresponsible young men, pointing out to John that the Irish were quarrelsome and warlike people and would not endure such treatment.

  ‘They will endure whatever treatment I care to impose on them,’ retorted John.

  Hugh de Lacy groaned. Why had the King, usually so shrewd, risked the loss of Ireland by sending this stupid arrogant youth?

  Worse was to come. John and his band marched through Ireland. Whenever they fancied anything, they took it. They plundered the towns, they coerced the women and if these were unwilling they were raped.

  It was hardly likely that the Irish would quietly allow such desecration of their land. As John proceeded through the country he was met by armies, and as he was more proficient in plundering defenceless towns than in fighting, he was very soon in desperate straits.

  After five months he was so impoverished and his forces so depleted that he had no alternative but to return to England.

  He came to his father who received him with affection and great consternation when he heard how badly everything had gone in Ireland.

  ‘How could such disaster have befallen you?’ he wanted to know.

  ‘The answer, Father,’ replied John, ‘is the traitor Hugh de Lacy. He has stirred up resentment against us all over Ireland. You know he plans to be Lord of Ireland. He wants to be the King.’

  Henry studied his son closely. There were signs of dissipation on his face, young as he was. He had heard stories of the women he had seduced. A young man, it was true, must follow his natural instincts, and Henry was the last who could blame anyone for being fond of women. He himself had fathered two illegitimate children before he was eighteen.

  Little doubts came in his mind but he refused to see them. He could not endure to have another son whom he could not trust. There must be one in the brood who would love him and serve him well.

  He thought of the picture of the eaglets and the youngest of them waiting to peck out the old eagle’s eyes. Why had he caused that picture to be painted? If he believed in John why should he have said that the youngest of them was standing aside waiting to peck out his eyes?

  What had really happened in Ireland? Was John power-drunk? Had he behaved in such a manner that the Irish had turned against him?

  Shrewd Henry who had come so far because he had understood the ways of men, said: Discover. Ask those whom you can trust. Know this son of yours.

  But he was a tired old man, longing for affection. It could not be possible that all his sons would betray him. There must be one who loved him; and who could it be but John?

  There was news from Ireland.

  Hugh de Lacy had been murdered.

  ‘A just reward,’ said John, ‘for his treachery to his king.’

  Henry listened to the news. The Irish had done this. They had cut off his head. No doubt they had grown tired of his pretensions, thought Henry.

  He sent for John.

  ‘Hugh de Lacy had many estates in Ireland. They must be seized without delay. You should prepare yourself to leave for that country.’

  John was nothing loth. He looked forward to further merry sport.

  Before he had time to leave, though, there was more news, this time from France.

  Geoffrey had presented himself to Philip of France, ostensibly to do homage to his seneschal and Philip had welcomed him with such honours that it seemed suspicious. Philip had insisted that Geoffrey stay awhile at the Court of France, and there grew up such friendship between Philip and Geoffrey that those who wished the King of England well felt he should know of it.

  Henry did wish to know of it. He did not trust Philip who was no weak vacillating Louis.

  Strangely enough Philip had grown from the spoilt boy into a ruler who was not to be lightly ignored. He was becoming a very ambitious man. His dream was obviously to extend his dominions. Philip would have liked all the vassal states to be entirely his, and like Henry, he was wise enough not to want to go to war if he could acquire what he wanted through diplomacy and shrewd dealing.

  Henry had for some time been aware that he must keep a watchful eye on Philip of France.

  If Philip was making much of Geoffrey then he was doing it for a motive. Had he got his eyes on Brittany … or worse still, Normandy?

  Henry must be very watchful of what was happening at the Court of France. He might need all the forces at his disposal, in which case it would be unwise to send
his son John to Ireland. So the Irish expedition should be temporarily postponed.

  How right he was. It was said that at their secret talks Geoffrey and Philip were discussing the invasion of Normandy. And what of Richard? How was he feeling? He had handed over Aquitaine to his mother only to find that she had promptly been sent back to captivity.

  Oh, yes, he must be very watchful indeed. The eaglets might well be poised to fall on the old eagle.

  Geoffrey was enjoying his sojourn in France and one reason for this was that he knew the effect his being there would have on his father.

  Geoffrey loved mischief. It had always been so since his nursery days. If he could make trouble he was happy. He had a grudge against his father and another against his brother Richard, because he had been denied power by the one and shown to be inferior in battle by the other.

  Moreover, it was pleasant to be treated with honour by the King of France. The fact that Geoffrey was clever, quickwitted and able to express his thoughts with an uncommon lucidity made him more dissatisfied with his lot. There was some greatness in him but he was marred by the flaws in his character rather than his ability. He could be persuasive and eloquent but he rarely meant what he said; people had begun to recognise him now for a hypocrite with a talent for deception. They simply did not trust him any more.

  He was content with his marriage to Constance, the heiress who had brought him Brittany and so far one daughter. She was at this time pregnant and they were both hoping for a son.

  Since he had been introduced to the tournament through Philip of Flanders he had become obsessed by it. What was it but a mock battle? It was certainly suited to his temperament. He loved the show and ceremony, the occasional danger, for it was dangerous and many a knight had lost his life in the jousts. Now he was known for his skill and when he rode out it was one of the highlights of the day.

  The King of France, knowing his love for the sport, had arranged that there should be one tournament after another so that his guest might realise how his host wished to please him.