Book Read Free

1995

Page 37

by Campbell, W. Joseph


  ESPN, 173

  Ethernet technology, 27

  ethnic cleansing, 105, 108, 173, 223n6

  euthanasia, 167

  Exon, J. James, 30–31, 32, 195nn62–64

  exoplanets, 5–7, 6 fig. 1, 177, 185–86nn19–23, 186n28

  extraterrestrial life, prospects of, 7, 186n27

  Facebook, 21, 159

  Farley, Chris, 153–54

  Farrakhan, Louis, 10–11, 164, 169, 177, 187nn37, 39

  Far Side, The (cartoon), 152, 163

  Faulkner, Shannon, 174

  FBI Facial Identification Catalogue, 208n60

  fear: architecture of, 74–75, 211n97; national psychology of, 55

  Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 63, 64, 65, 67–68, 98, 207–8n56

  Feinstein, Dianne, 150–51

  feminism, 247n12

  Field of Empty Chairs (Oklahoma City, OK), 77–78

  Fields, Chris, 57 fig. 10, 58

  51 Pegasi b (exoplanet), 5–7, 177, 185–86nn19–23

  film: best of 1995, 9; computer-animated, 5, 179

  film industry, 170

  Filo, David, 24

  Firefox, 160

  Firozabad (India), 174

  flag desecration legislation, 172

  flashbulb memories, 79, 94–95, 212n1

  Fleiss, Heidi, 170

  football, 178

  Forbes magazine, 172

  forensic science, 221n121. See also DNA as forensic evidence

  Forrest Gump (film; 1994), 167

  Fortier, Michael, 66, 71, 207–8n56

  Fortune magazine, 35, 46

  Fossett, Steve, 165

  France: Comoros intervention of, 176; presidential elections (1995), 169; Stone Age art discovered in, 164; US relations with, 230n139; US spies expelled from, 165

  Frasier (TV series), 175, 234n2

  Frasure, Robert C., 110–11, 226n54

  French Foreign Ministry, 121

  Friedman, Thomas L., 245n149

  Friends (TV program), 9

  Friess, Steve, 219n100

  Fritzler, Donald, 53

  Fritzler, Mary Anne, 53

  Frontline (PBS news program), 89

  Fuhrman, Mark, 84, 85, 86, 175

  Fukuyama, Francis, 249n48

  Fulbright, J. William, 165

  Gallup polls, 71, 89–91, 90 fig. 15, 92 fig. 16, 212n3, 219n104

  Garcia, Jerry, 173, 180, 198n103

  Garcia, Kenneth J., 216n62

  Garrett, Brandon L., 221n122

  Garrow, David J., 219n98

  Gates, Bill, 46, 197n91; “Internet Tidal Wave” memo of, 36, 170, 197n96; Netscape and, 35, 198n110; “Pearl Harbor Day” speech given by, 37, 180; as world’s richest private person, 172

  Gaza City, 167

  Gehrig, Lou, 175

  General Dynamics, 37

  General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina. See Dayton Agreement (1995)

  genocide, 2–3. See also ethnic cleansing; Srebrenica massacre (1995)

  George (magazine), 175

  Georgetown Law Review, 30

  Georgetown University, 75

  Gingrich, Newt: Clinton and, 148, 236n26; gaffes/missteps of, 133–35, 134 fig. 19, 137, 148, 235–36nn25–26, 236n30; as House speaker, 130, 163; “Newt” as word of the year, 191n8; as prospective presidential candidate (1996), 165; as Time “Man of the Year,” 135, 236n36

  Glassman, James K., 14, 189n66

  Godwin, Mike, 30

  Goldfarb, Michael, 126

  Goldgeier, James, 127

  Goldman, Kim, 88

  Goldman, Ronald, 18, 79, 82, 83, 84–85, 86, 95, 101, 102, 156, 169, 176

  Goldman, William, 5

  Goodman, Ellen, 93

  Google, 21

  Google Chrome, 160

  Gorazde (Bosnia), 116–17, 118

  Gore, Al, 136, 139, 146

  Grammy Awards (1995), 166

  Grams, Rod, 74

  Grand Canyon, closing of, 132–33, 235n23

  Granić, Mate, 119

  Grant, Hugh, 4–5, 185n14

  Grateful Dead, 173, 180, 198n103

  Great Britain, 127

  Great Depression, 243n130

  Greater Croatia/Greater Serbia formulation, 105, 106, 223n9, 223–24n16

  Groupon, 159

  Gulf War (1990–1991), 92

  Gumbel, Andrew, 208n57, 209n73

  Gumbel, Bryant, 181

  Guys & Dolls (musical), 163

  hackers, 165

  Hale, Sue, 50–51, 203n198

  Hall, Jeff, 101

  Halsey, Ashley, 60

  Hamas (Middle Eastern extremist group), 167

  Hambrecht & Quist, 37

  Hanger, Charles J., 61–63, 64–65, 205n24

  Hanks, Tom, 167, 172

  Harris, John F., 145, 212n9, 216n61, 232n174, 234n1, 241nn106, 111

  Harvard University, 96

  Hatfield, Mark O., 150

  Hauptmann, Bruno, 213n15

  heat wave, 173

  Heilbrunn, Jacob, 233n183

  Hello, Dolly (musical), 177

  Henderson, Nell, 214n38

  Herbeck, Dan, 60, 203–4n3, 205n22, 209n71

  Hershey, Robert L., 210n89

  Hertig, Michael, 67–68

  Hewlett Packard, 40

  Hicks, Victoria Loe, 207n55, 208n63

  highways, speed limits on, 180

  Hinckley, David, 246n4

  Hiroshima (Japan) bombing, 50th anniversary of, 173

  HIV, 171

  Hockenos, Paul, 224n17

  hockey, 172

  Holbrooke, Richard C., 123; Bosnian War book written by, 226n54, 227n65; on Bosnia peace negotiation site possibilities, 226–27n62; character of, 225–26n50, 226nn52, 57; on Dayton (OH), 227n68; Dayton failure statement drafted by, 118–19; Dayton news blackout and, 228n98; during Dayton peace negotiations, 113, 117, 119, 120–22, 228n88; death of, 128; on Greater Serbia/Greater Croatia formulation, 223n9; negotiating approach of, 113; negotiating team members of killed in accident, 109–11; post-Dayton career of, 128; pre-Dayton shuttle to Bosnia, 114; resigns from State Department position, 181; Rohde arrest and, 115–16, 228–29nn98–99; on “Vietmalia” syndrome, 125, 231n163

  Holland, Barbara, 7–9, 8 fig. 2, 186nn30–31

  Hollande, François, 155

  “Hollywood Madam,” 170

  Holmes Norton, Eleanor, 74

  Home Improvement (TV program), 234n2

  Hope Hotel and Conference Center (Dayton, OH), 112

  Horowitz, David, 89

  hotel records, access to, 75

  Hot Wired (online magazine), 30

  Houla (Syria), 158

  Houston (TX), 31

  Houston Chronicle, 69

  Houston Post, 168

  Howard, Richard, 44–45

  Hubbell, Webster L., 241n101

  human rights, 175, 179

  Hurley, Elizabeth, 4–5, 185n13

  Hurricane Katrina (2005), 206n33

  Hussein, Saddam, 104

  Hutson, Lindel, 58–59

  Icarus Syndrome, The (Beinart), 127

  Ickes, Harold, 141

  If I Did It (Simpson), 102

  Implementation Force (IFOR), 121, 123, 125

  Inca civilization, 178

  Independent (London), 12, 154

  India, train crash in, 174

  information technology: device predictions, 189n75; retail sales of, 188n61

  InfoWorld, 27–28, 180

  innovation blindness, 15, 189n78

  International Criminal Tribunal (The Hague, Netherlands), 105, 117, 121, 125, 224n17

  Internet: airline tickets sold on, 181; Amazon.com as largest retailer on, 43–44; Amazon.com opening on, 173; challenge to traditional media, 15–16, 189n79; as commerce site, 47, 48, 199n125; as creativity/collaboration site, 47–50, 202n183, 202–3n185, 203n192; credit card security on, 200n136; current use of, 158; early adopters on, 42; fears about, 28–31, 172, 195nn62–64; first company merg
er, 38–39, 199n118; government regulation of, 31–32; increased use of, 13, 16 fig. 4, 20, 23 fig. 5, 191–92n9; language used to discuss, 193n42; in mainstream consciousness, 153; Microsoft and, 170; 1995 as the year of the, 1, 25; papal Christmas message posted on, 181; potentials of, 172, 195n73, 197n96, 199n124; press coverage of, 25–28, 25 fig. 6, 199n124; search channels, 181; skepticism regarding, 26–28, 158–59, 166, 180, 193nn32–33; Starr report posted on, 148; vetting capacity of, 20. See also World Wide Web

  Internet Day of Protest (Dec. 12, 1995), 31, 195n66

  Internet Explorer, 24, 37, 160, 174, 198n106

  Internet Explorer 3.0, 38

  Internet Oklahoma, 50

  Internet Society, 22

  Internet World 95 (Boston), 20

  interracial marriage, 91, 92 fig. 16

  iPads, 14

  iPhones, 14

  Iran, 163, 169

  Iraq: Bosnian War airpower use and, 233n183; chemical weapons in, 127, 166; insurgency in, 128; US bombing of (1998), 127; US invasion of (2003), 2, 9, 49, 104, 127, 128, 146, 158, 233nn185, 187

  Iraq Liberation Act (1998), 127

  Isikoff, Michael, 245n148

  Islamist terrorism, 55, 126, 233–34n196

  Israel: Rabin assassination in (1995), 2, 133, 178; Rabin funeral in, 133, 236n27

  Israel-Egypt peace agreement, 113, 226–27n62

  Ito, Lance A., 18, 79, 85, 87, 94, 100, 101–2, 176, 218n88

  I Want to Tell You (Simpson), 85–86, 96, 164

  Izetbegović, Alija: Bosnian independence sought by, 222–23n5; as Bosnian president, 106, 110; Dayton Agreement initialed by, 121, 122 fig. 18; during Dayton peace negotiations, 112–13, 117, 118, 119–21, 230n133, 230n136; Milošević’s concessions to, 118; Republika Srpska and, 230n136; US frustration with, 117, 119

  Jackson, Jesse, 10, 187n39

  JavaScript, 24, 39, 167

  Jayawardhana, Ray, 185nn19, 21

  Jennings, Peter, 206n37

  Jobs, Steve, 46

  John Paul II, Pope, 24, 85, 143, 167, 176, 177, 181, 241n102

  Johnson, Andrew, 242n121

  Johnson, Haynes, 161, 199n124

  Johnson, Johna Till, 159

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 243n130

  Jones, Paula Corbin, 142, 145, 147, 149, 240n101, 243n134, 243n140, 245n149

  Jones, Stephen, 69–70, 209n71, 209n78

  Jordan, Michael, 166

  Jordan, Vernon, 240–41n101

  Jospin, Lionel, 169

  journalism, 15–17

  Junction City (KS), 62–63, 67

  Juppé, Alain, 230n139

  Kaphan, Shel, 42, 43, 44, 199n127, 200nn131, 135

  Karachi (Pakistan), 166

  Karadžić, Radovan, 125, 173

  Kardashian, Robert, 214n29

  Katz, Jon, 50, 203n196

  Kaye, Walter, 136

  Kearsarge, USS, 106

  Kelly, Ed, 51

  Kennedy, John F., assassination of, 70, 71, 209n79, 212–13n12

  Kennedy, John F., Jr., 175

  Kennedy, Roger G., 188n46

  Kennedy, Rose Fitzgerald, 164

  Kennedy, Weldon, 207–8n56

  Kennicott, Philip, 248n30

  Kepler space telescope, 7, 186n28

  Kerrick, Donald L., 111–12, 113, 114, 116, 117, 126, 226n52, 227nn65, 70, 228n89, 230n128

  Kessinger, Tom, 67–68, 208n60

  Kindle devices, 40

  King, Larry, 5, 18–19

  King, Rodney, 84

  Kinsley, Michael, 49

  Kirchner, Lauren, 193n42

  Kirtley, Jane, 18

  Kissinger, Henry, 226n50, 233n187

  Kiss of the Spider Woman (musical), 172

  Kleinfeld, N.R., 212n2

  Kling, Robert (pseud.), 62–63, 67. See also McVeigh, Timothy J.

  Knaus, Gerald, 232n176

  Kobe (Japan) earthquake (1995), 164

  Koestler, Arthur, 144

  Kolata, Gina, 220–21n117

  Koljevic, Nikola, 229n99

  Koppel, Ted, 29, 204n10, 228n98

  Korean War Veterans Memorial (Washington, DC), 173

  Kosovar War, 127, 233nn181, 185

  Krajina region, 108, 126, 173

  Krauthammer, Charles, 160–61

  Kruzel, Joseph J., 110–11, 226n54

  Ku Klux Klan (KKK), 66

  Kurtz, Howard, 194n54

  Kuzma, Lynn M., 210n88

  labor unrest, 173

  Lake, Anthony, 106, 115, 116

  Lander, Eric S., 97–98, 220nn111–12

  Lange, Jessica, 167

  Langley Air Force Base (Norfolk, VA), 226n62

  Larson, Gary, 152, 163

  LaRue, Lester (“Bob”), 204n13

  Las Vegas (NV), 219n100

  Late Show with David Letterman (TV talk show), 157, 244n142

  Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 187n36

  “leaderless resistance,” 66

  Leeson, Nick, 3, 166

  Letterman, David, 157, 244n142

  Levenson, Laurie L., 97, 219n106

  Levy, Lakesha R., 53

  Levy, Steven, 191n3

  Lewinsky, Monica S., 138 fig. 20; character of, 237n38, 239nn87–88; Clinton first meets, 136–37, 237n40; Clinton’s sexual relations with, 2, 137–41, 179, 181; feminist support for lacking, 247n12; Pentagon assignment of, 141, 142, 240n96; sex as defined by, 238n61; subpoenaed in Jones sexual harassment case, 142, 240–41n101; Tripp’s secret recordings of conversations with, 143; TV interviews of, 238n61; Vanity Fair article of, 154–55, 247n12; as White House intern, 136–37, 237n40; as White House staff member, 181. See also Clinton-Lewinsky sex scandal (1995)

  Lewis, Anthony, 108

  Lewis, Peter H., 194n56

  LGBT elected officials, 171

  liberal democracy, 161, 249n48

  Lieberman, Evelyn, 141, 239–40n90, 240nn93, 96

  Lieberman, Joseph, 80

  Limbaugh, Rush, 131

  Lincoln, Abraham, 242n121

  Lindbergh, Charles, 213n15

  LinkedIn, 159–60

  literature, 7–9

  living standards, 3, 184n4

  Loftus, Elizabeth, 208n63

  Lohr, Steve, 188n61, 194n46

  Longstreath, David, 58–59

  Los Angeles (CA), 79–80, 84, 170, 217n70

  Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), 4, 84, 85, 95, 98–99, 214n35, 220–21n117

  Los Angeles Times, 19, 49, 73, 81, 89, 155–56, 210n87, 211n97, 219n100

  Lovelock Correctional Center (NV), 96, 155

  Lowell, Abbe David, 245n147

  Loyola Marymount University, 217n70

  Loyola University, 97, 219n106

  Lunt-Fontanne Theatre (New York, NY), 177

  Lynch, Michael, 221n121

  Lynch, Stephen, 192n22

  Macedonia, 104

  Macintosh computers, 13

  magazine launches, 175

  Malinowski, Tom, 118

  Mandela, Nelson, 75

  Manjoo, Farhad, 21

  Mantle, Mickey, 174

  Maraniss, David, 242n116, 245n145

  Marcy, Geoffrey, 185–86n23

  Marquis Theater (New York, NY), 177

  marriage, interracial, 91, 92 fig. 16

  Martin Beck Theater (New York, NY), 163

  Marton, Kati, 115, 226n54, 228n99

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 98

  mass media, 15–18, 63–65, 176. See also news media; specific publication; television network

  Match.com, 1, 24, 25

  Matsch, Richard, 180

  Maximalist (Sestanovich), 232n175

  Mayor, Michel, 6–7, 6 fig. 1, 177, 185–86nn22–23

  McCain, John, 150

  McCarthy, Eugene, 131

  McCorvey, Norma, 174

  McCurry, Mike, 132, 133, 137, 230n139, 236n27, 239–40n90

  McDougal, James B., 143, 174

  McDougal, Susan H., 143, 174

  McGrory, Mary, 236n30

>   McKinley, William, assassination of, 213n15

  McLaughlin, J.J., 11

  McVeigh, Timothy J.: accomplices of, 52, 66, 71, 169, 207–8nn55–56; arrest of, 60–62, 168, 205n22, 205n24; biographers of, 60, 70–71; bomb-making expertise of questioned, 209n73; current absence of, in public memory, 78; execution of (2001), 71, 157; influence of, 157, 248n25; “John Doe” putative accomplices of, 66–71, 208nn57, 60, 63–64, 209n68, 209n71, 209nn73, 79; motivations of, 52–53, 157, 203–4n3, 247n18; trial/sentencing of, 68, 180. See also Oklahoma City (OK) bombing (1995)

  McWethy, John, 64

  Meckler, Alan, 20

  MecklerMedia Corporation, 20

  Medicaid, 135

  Medicare, 132, 135

  Metcalfe, Bob, 27–28, 158–59, 180

  Mexico, 164

  Mfume, Kweisi, 180

  Michel, Lou, 60, 203–4n3, 205n22, 209n71

  Michigan Militia, 207n54

  Microsoft: government antitrust lawsuit against, 197n99; Internet and, 37, 170; NBC joint venture (MSNBC), 181; Netscape and, 36, 37–38, 39, 171, 180, 197n99, 198n110; retail IT sales of, 188n61; tactics of, 35; Web browser of, 37–38, 174; Windows 95 launched by, 11–14, 12 fig. 3. See also Windows 95 (computer operating system)

  Miller, Arthur H., 242n114

  Million Man March (Washington, DC; 1995), 10–11, 89, 177, 186–87nn36–37, 187–88nn45–46

  Milošević, Slobodan: Bosnian Serb delegation and, 117–18, 229n115; Dayton Agreement initialed by, 121, 122 fig. 18; Dayton concessions made by, 105, 120–21, 229n115; during Dayton peace negotiations, 112–13, 115, 116–18, 119, 227n70, 229n117, 230n128; death of, 105; 51/49 territorial division and, 229n117; international reputation of, 105, 106; Kosovo and, 127; US diplomatic approach with, 109; war crimes trial of, 105, 229n112

  Mir (Russian space station), 4, 166, 170, 172

  Miss America Pageant (Atlantic City, NJ), 176

  Mitnick, Kevin, 165

  Mladić, Ratko, 105, 125, 173

  Modell, Art, 178

  Modjeski, Leland William, 169–70

  Mogadishu (Somalia), 107

  Monday Night Football (ABC sports program), 17

  Monroe, Marilyn, 170

  Montulli, Lou, 32, 35

  Moran, Brenda, 95

  Morgan Stanley, 37

  Morin, Richard, 187n39

  Morozov, Evgeny, 21

  Morton, Andrew, 136–37, 237n40, 238n57

  Mosaic, 24, 34, 37, 159, 196n83

  Mosaic Communications Corporation, 34–35. See also Netscape Communications Corporation

  Mosaic Netscape, 34. See also Netscape Navigator

  Mossberg, Walter S., 39, 188–89n63

  Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, 150

  Mozilla, 160

  MSNBC (cable news channel), 181

  MTV Unplugged (album; Bennett), 166

  Muhammad, Abdul Alim, 187n45

  Murray, Chad Michael, 99–100

  Murray, Gilbert P., 169

 

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