Killing for Profit: Exposing the Illegal Rhino Horn Trade

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Killing for Profit: Exposing the Illegal Rhino Horn Trade Page 37

by Rademeyer, Julian


  Wilkins, Ivor, and Hans Strydom. The Super-Afrikaners. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball, 1980

  JOURNAL, NEWSPAPER AND MAGAZINE ARTICLES

  Addley, Esther. ‘Into the abyss’. The Guardian, 11 January 2002

  AFP. ‘Vietnam to recall diplomat filmed taking rhino horn’. Agence France-Presse, 19 November 2008

  AIM. ‘Mozambique: Rhino horns and abalone seized at Maputo airport’. Agência de informação de Moçambique, 31 May 2012

  ———. ‘Mozambique: Thailand seizes ivory smuggled from country’. Agência de informação de Moçambique, 6 January 2011

  Ammann, Karl. ‘The Vietnamese and rhino horn – a dealer speaks’. Swara, 2011

  An Dien. ‘Rhino remains on death row’, Thanh Nien Daily, 23 September 2011

  Anon. ‘Aansoek om uitlewering’. Beeld, 14 August 1990

  ———. ‘Cancer keeps rising throughout Vietnam’. VietNamNetBridge, 11 October 2010

  ———. ‘Da Lat wildlife kingpin untouchable’. Thanh Nien News, 6 May 2011

  ———. ‘Illegal rhino horn trade: the Vietnamese connection’. Savingrhinos.org, 16 August 2010

  ———. ‘John C. Lukman Jr obituary’. The Hartford Courant, 27 July 2007

  ———. ‘Operation Jumbo divides S. Africa’s animal groups’, ENS, 12 January 1999

  ———. ‘Oud-soldaat maak ’n kinkel in ivoor-kabel’. Beeld, 30 August 1995

  ———. ‘Plan to legalize rhino horn trade prompts concerns’. African Eye News Service, 5 April 2012

  ———. ‘Shoot to kill’. Newsweek, 12 January 2006

  ———. ‘Star witness in South African rhino horn syndicate case unwilling to testify due to threats against family’. Savingrhinos.org, 12 October, 2010

  ———. ‘Viëtnamese in SA hof oor renosterhorings’. Beeld, 2 February 2011

  Armstrong, Sue. ‘South African Army behind ivory trade’. New Scientist, 27 January 1996

  Badprop, Angola. ‘Lana, rus in vrede’. Sondag, 6 February 2011

  ———. ‘Wie is die man in die wit 4×4?’ Sondag, 14 February 2011

  Bailey, Candice. ‘Poaching dockets vanish’. The Star, 22 August 2011

  Barton, Cat. ‘Vietnam’s “cancer-cure” horn habit threatens rhino population’. Agence France-Presse, 8 May 2012

  Basson, Adriaan, and Piet Rampedi . ‘Malema’s Secret Fund’. City Press, 24 July 2011

  ———. ‘Julius Malema: Mister Cash’, City Press, 31 July 2011

  Beech, Hannah, and Alex Perry. ‘Killing fields: Africa’s rhinos under threat’. Time, 13 June 2011

  Beresford, David. ‘Illegal lion hunting cases top 130’. Mail & Guardian, 15 August 1997

  Bhattacharya, Shaoni. ‘Gene detectives track the rhino killers’. New Scientist, 17 November 2010

  Blair, David. ‘Zimbabwe’s great white survivor’. The Telegraph, 11 June 2005

  Borrell, Brendan. ‘Hunters paying $150,000 to kill an endangered rhino may save the species’. Bloomberg, 9 December 2010

  Brooke, James. ‘CIA Said to Send Weapons Via Zaire to Angola Rebels’. New York Times, 1 February 1987

  Brown, Karima. ‘Fired SARS man “moonlighted for Mbalula”’. Business Day, 23 March 2010

  Brown, Paul. ‘Web of African intrigue’. The Guardian, 2 March 1992

  ———. ‘WWF paid for helicopter used to kill poachers’. The Guardian, 4 September 1990

  But, Paul Pui-Hay, et al. ‘Ethnopharmacology of rhinoceros horn. II: Antipyretic effects of prescriptions containing rhinoceros horn or water buffalo horn’. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, May/June 1991

  Butland, Peter de Villiers. ‘PHASA president’s opinion’. African Indaba, 2009

  Carnie, Tony. ‘Tracking down the “Boere Rhino Mafia”’. The Mercury, 8 June 2010

  ———. ‘“It is big-time crime with easy money”’. The Mercury, 8 June 2010

  ———. ‘How police tracked down the “Boere Rhino Mafia”’. The Mercury, 9 June 2010

  Chengetai, Zvauya. ‘Zimbabwean security forces accused of poaching’. Associated Press, 11 February 2010

  Conway-Smith, Erin. ‘Can China help save the rhinos?’ Global Post, 29 February 2012

  Cumming, David. ‘Zimbabwe and the conservation of black rhino’. The Zimbabwe Science News, May/June 1987

  Dawes, Nic. ‘Spooks at play in succession politics’. Mail & Guardian, 16 March 2012

  De Beer, Linda. ‘Moordklag laat vaar nadat leeu ’n werker se nek breek’. Beeld, 8 November 2007

  ———. ‘Moordklag teen boer nadat leeu werker se lewe eis’. Beeld, 18 October 2006

  De Swardt, Wilhelm. ‘328000 kg ivoor uitgesmokkel’. Beeld, 18 January 1996

  ———. ‘SAW het jare lank ivoor gesmokkel – Magnus Malan en ander hoës was ingelig’. Beeld, 18 January 1996

  Drury, Rebecca. ‘Hungry for success: Urban consumer demand for wild animal products in Vietnam’. Conservation and Society, 2011

  ———. ‘Reducing urban demand for wild animals in Vietnam: Examining the potential of wildlife farming as a conservation tool’. Conservation Letters, 2009

  Dunham, Kevin. ‘Ages of black rhinos killed by drought and poaching in Zimbabwe’. Pachyderm, 1985

  Du Plessis, Charl. ‘“Rhino syndicate targets lions”’. The Times, 7 November 2011

  Eckholm, Erik. ‘Poachers and protectors wage war over rhinos’. New York Times, 6 May 1986

  Ellis, Stephen. ‘De lange arm van het wereld natuur fonds’. De Volksrant, 24 August 1991

  ———. ‘Of Elephants and Men: Politics and Nature Conservation in South Africa’. Journal of Southern African Studies, 1994

  ———. ‘Prince paid thousands into wildlife sting’. The Independent, 8 January 1991

  Eveleth, Ann. ‘Rhino horns for trap go missing’. Weekly Mail, 22 September 1995

  Fuller, Thomas. ‘Notorious Golden Triangle loses sway in the opium trade’. New York Times, 11 September 2007

  Galster, Steven R. ‘The trail leads to South Africa’. The Nation, 15 February 1993

  Golembeski, Dean. ‘Rhino horn smugglers arrested, ring cracked’. Schenectady Gazette, 7 November 1988

  Groenewald, Yolandi. ‘Vietnam embassy in rhino row’. Mail & Guardian, 14 November 2008

  Gwin, Peter. ‘Rhino wars’. National Geographic, March 2012

  Insight Team. ‘How the woman at no. 27 ran spy network for arms firm’. The Sunday Times, 28 September 2003

  Karimakwenda, Tererai. ‘ZANU-PF officials implicated in illegal trophy hunting scams’. SW Radio Africa, 14 September 2005

  Karmel, Terese. ‘Undercover federal agent getting help from public’. 5 December 1986

  Keppler, Virginia. ‘Jagter vas’. Sondag, 8 August 2011

  Kreig, Andrew. ‘Suit seeks release of CIA data’. The Hartford Courant, 16 December 1976

  Lamprecht, Deon. ‘Só Het Unita Olifante Uitgewis – Breytenbach’. Beeld, 9 September 1995

  ———. ‘Weermag “het olifante laat jag” – oud-lid van spesiale magte sê tande is oor Zambezi gebring’. Beeld, 30 August 1995

  Lategan, Piet. ‘“Cream poachers” are greatest threat to Africa’s wildlife’. Mail & Guardian, 2 April 1999

  Louw-Carstens, Marietie. ‘Wildboer in tronk oor 30 horings’. Beeld, 7 March 2012

  Louw-Carstens, Marietie, and Julian Rademeyer. ‘G’n bewyse hy stroop renoster’. Beeld, 19 April 2011

  Lubisi, Dumisane. ‘Malema’s dodgy spy’. City Press, 21 March 2010

  ———. ‘Who is Michael Peega?’ City Press, 21 March 2010

  Lukman, John. ‘Africa: our outrage has been selective’. Hartford Courant, 29 June 1985

  Macleod, Fiona. ‘Jumbo-sized toothache’. Mail & Guardian, 12 February 1999

  ———. ‘Vets charged for illegal use of tranquillisers’. Mail & Guardian, 2 March 2012

  Magnus, Liela. ‘Jagter eis ná “lasterlike” e-pos’. Beeld, 30 August 2005

  Mahony, Edmund. ‘Man gets 8 mont
hs in wildlife smuggling’. The Hartford Courant, 17 July 1992

  Malone, Andrew. ‘How Chelsy Davy’s father, Chinese gangsters and a ruthless Mugabe henchman are linked by a vile trade that’s driving the black rhino to extinction’. Daily Mail, 1 August 2009

  Martin, Esmond Bradley. ‘Africa’s rhino horn trade from 1970 to 1985: An economic explanation’. Kenya Past and Present, 1992

  Masland, Tom. ‘Ivory smugglers become fair game’. Chicago Tribune, 12 March 1989

  Miller, Susan Katz. ‘Stuffed leopard gives smugglers’ game away’. New Scientist, 1992

  Momberg, Eleanor. ‘Poachers play dirty to get what they want’. Sunday Independent, 19 July 2009

  Monare, Moshoeshoe. ‘Malema and the spy papers’. The Star, 24 February 2010

  ———. ‘Malema spy saga grows’. The Star, 24 February 2010

  Netsianda, Mashudu. ‘Suspected poacher shot dead near Beitbridge’. Zoutpansberger, 21 August 2009

  Nguyen Ba Duc, Dang The Can, Doan Huu Nghi, and Pham Hoang Anh. ‘Vietnam National Cancer Institute: A history of its development’. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2001

  Otto, Hanti. ‘Horings weg uit polisiekluis’. Beeld, 29 February 2012

  Pappin, Sarah. ‘Rhino crimes: are the right people going to jail?’ Savingrhinos. org, 10 February 2012

  Pearce, Fred. ‘Rhino rescue plan decimates Asian antelopes’. New Scientist, 12 February 2003

  Pelser, Willem. ‘Horings: Chinees gevonnis, 2 op borg vrygelaat’. Beeld, 10 February 2009

  Peta, Basildon. ‘Chelsy Davy’s father faces inquiry into business deals’. The Independent, 21 April 2006

  Pitman, Dick, and Glenn Tatham. ‘Rhino poaching, Zimbabwe’. Pachyderm, 1985

  Politieke Redaksie. ‘Oud-offisier aan Amerika uitgelewer oor wapens’. 18 May 1992

  Potgieter, De Wet. ‘Call girl murder mystery’. The New Age, 27 April 2012

  ———. ‘Noted vet held on rhino poaching charges’. The New Age, 24 November 2011

  Rademeyer, Julian. ‘50 te veel laat hom praat’. Beeld, 5 August 2011

  ———. ‘Bloedspoor na die Ooste’. Beeld, 22 July 2011

  ———. ‘Boertjie takes on rhino gang’. The Witness, 6 August, 2011

  ———. ‘“BOOM” sê SMS op foon’. Beeld, 9 July 2010

  ———. ‘Die prys van ’n gratis vakansie’. Beeld, 1 February 2011

  ———. ‘Horings: baie klagte’. Beeld, 1 October 2011

  ———. ‘Hunter fined over rhino poaching’. News24.com, 19 January 2011

  ———. ‘’n Winchester-geweer, ’n plaasaanval en die “mafia”’. Beeld, 9 July 2010

  ———. ‘“Renosterbende” by Edenvale-huis vas’. Rapport, 10 July 2011

  ———. ‘Sex workers used to “hunt” rhino’. News24.com, 7 July 2011

  ———. ‘Sindikaat huur vroue om te “jag”’. Beeld, 22 July 2011

  ———. ‘Stropery: vrou sê sy huil by karkas’. Beeld, 25 July 2011

  ———. ‘Thai woman “cried” next to shot rhino’. News24.com, 25 July 2011

  ———. The Vietnamese connection’. The Witness, 22 January 2011

  ———. ‘Wildlife trafficking trail leads to SA safari man’. News24.com, 21 July 2011

  ———. ‘Zim-renosters uit SA gestroop’. Beeld, 9 July 2010

  Rademeyer, Julian, and Marietie Louw-Carstens. ‘Stropery: wildbaas ook vas’. Beeld, 22 September 2010

  Reeve, Rosalind, and Stephen Ellis. ‘An insider’s account of the South African security forces’ role in the ivory trade’. Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 1995

  Reilly, Ted. ‘Black rhino return to Swaziland’. Rhino and Elephant Foundation Journal, 1990

  Ricciuti, Edward R. ‘Guns ’n rhinos’. Wildlife Conservation, January/February 1992

  Rice, Andy. ‘Paul O’Sullivan: “And now I’m also going after Thabo Mbeki”’. Daily Maverick, 6 July 2010

  Scheepers, Marlise. ‘Leeu geskiet wat werker doodklap’. Beeld, 27 August 2005

  Seanego, Karabo. ‘Hunter link to stripper’s death?’ Pretoria News, 8 August 2011

  Sheppard Jr, Nathaniel. ‘U.S. arrests 3 in rhino-horn, rifle smuggling’. Chicago Tribune, 7 November 1988

  Smith, Charles. ‘Anger over lion bone sales’. News24.com, 10 December 2009

  Sole, Sam. ‘Mike Peega: the man behind the dossier’. Mail & Guardian, 26 February 2010

  Sparmann, Anke. ‘Bad medicine’. Geo, 2011

  Staff Reporter. ‘Canning Kruger’s elephants’. Mail & Guardian, 9 July 2004

  ———. ‘Lion-baiting on Parks Board man’s farm’. Mail & Guardian, 30 May 1997

  Swart, Freek. ‘SA man gedeporteer ná straf in VSA’. Beeld, 24 July 1992

  ———. ‘Suid-Afrikaner beken skuld in VSA op smokkel-klagte: hy het doeane-dokumente vervals, AK 47-gewere ingesmokkel’. Beeld, 21 May 1992

  Swart, Lucia. ‘Leeu breek man se nek met enkele pootveeg’. Beeld, 24 August 2005

  Tatham, Glenn. ‘The rhino conservation strategy in the Zambezi Valley code named Operation Stronghold’. The Zimbabwe Science News, 1988

  Tatham, G.H., and R.D. Taylor. ‘The conservation and protection of the black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis in Zimbabwe’. Koedoe, 1989

  Thornton, Steve. ‘Letters to green left weekly’. Green Left Weekly, 14 May 2003

  Thornycroft, Peta. ‘Dad had no links to poachers, says Chelsy’. The Telegraph, 9 August 2009

  Van der Walt, Sarel. ‘Magnus erken ivoor is namens UNITA verkoop’. Beeld, 19 January 1996

  Van der Westhuizen, Christi. ‘Die onbekende sy van gevreesde bosvegter Breytenbach’. Beeld, 4 December 1997

  ———. ‘Smokkelaars “word beskerm”; nog ondersoeke nodig’, Beeld 4 December 1997

  ———. ‘Storie van IFAW-skenking wek agterdog’. Beeld, 10 April 1999

  Van der Westhuizen, Fantie. ‘Regter Kumleben kyk na SA betrokkenheid by die smokkel van ivoor’. Beeld, 7 October 1994

  Van Rooyen, Fanie. ‘Jagter kry borg om met “groter saak” te help’. Beeld, 9 August 2011

  Van Schie, Kristen. ‘Charges against alleged poacher dropped’. Star, 12 October 2010

  Van Wyk, Johan. ‘120 renosterhorings was bestem vir Taiwan – nekslag vir 4 smokkelaars’. Beeld, 29 September 1990

  Vigne, Richard. ‘How economic theory applies to poaching’. Star (Nairobi), 31 May 2012

  Viljoen, Buks. ‘Foto’s wys glo marteling’. Beeld, 15 June 2012

  ———. ‘“Vry maak hy polisie dood”’. Beeld, 30 March 2012

  Vollers, Maryanne. ‘A war to save the black rhino’. Time, 7 September 1987

  ———. ‘The rhino wars: Zimbabwe is shooting poachers who menace the rare black rhino’. Sports Illustrated, 2 March 1987

  Watts, Jonathan. ‘“Noah’s Ark” of 5000 rare animals found floating off the coast of China’. The Guardian, 26 May 2007

  Wellman, Peter. ‘Elite Zimbabwe squad wages war to save endangered black rhino’. Associated Press, 22 November 1987

  Western, David, and Lucy Vigne. ‘The status of rhinos in Africa’. Newsletter of the African Elephant and Rhino, 1984

  Zwecker, Wolfram. ‘Vyf in hof oor renosters’. Beeld, 5 June 2012

  ———. ‘Wildboer in hof’. Beeld, 10 November 2011

  REPORTS AND PRESS RELEASES

  ‘CITES CoP15 Inf. 32: Illegal killing of rhinoceros in South Africa’. Conference of the Parties to CITES, Doha, Qatar, 3–25 March 2010

  Bodasing, Ashish, and Teresa Mulliken. ‘South Africa’s wildlife trade at the crossroads’. TRAFFIC East/Southern Africa Report, 1996

  Brook, Sarah, Peter van Coeverden de Groot, Simon Mahood, and Barney Long. ‘Extinction of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) from Vietnam’. WWF Report, 2011

  ‘BUAV field investigation report: The trade in Macaca fascicularis in Laos’. British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection, November 2011

  ‘Bulletin of sei
zures and prosecutions: March 1997–April 2011’. TRAFFIC International, 2011

  Carroll, Thea, and Magdel Boshoff. ‘Guidelines for the implementation of threatened or protected species (TOPS) regulations and the issuance of TOPS permits in terms of the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (Act 10 of 2004)’. NEMBA, 2007

  ‘Conspicuous consumption of rhino horn’. News from the Frontline, Education for Nature Vietnam, May 2012

  De Alessi, Michael. ‘Private conservation and black rhinos in Zimbabwe: The Savé Valley and Bubiana conservancy’. CEI, 1999

  ‘Department of Interior news release’. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 18 May 1992

  Do Thi Thanh Huyen, Bui Huu Manh, et al. ‘Consumption of wild animal products in Ho Chi Minh City’. WAR, 2011

  Drury, Rebecca. ‘Identifying and understanding consumers of wild animal products in Hanoi, Vietnam’. University College London, 2009

  Du Toit, Raoul. ‘Management of black rhino in Zimbabwean conservancies’. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals, Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, September 1994

  Ferreira, Antoinette. ‘The National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act No. 10 of 2004 and the TOPS regulations’. NEMBA, 2009

  ‘Inadequate protection causes Javan rhino extinction in Vietnam’. Press release, WWF, 25 October 2011

  Jooste, Johan. ‘Presentation on the rhinoceros threat’. Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation, 2012

  ‘Journalists and translator released’. Committee to Protect Journalists, 2003

  Klingel, Hans. ‘Survey of African rhinoceros’. December 1979

  Knight, Mike, and Richard Emslie. ‘Rhino conservation strategy’. SADC Rhino Management Group, 2011

  Kumleben, Justice M.E. ‘Commission of inquiry into the alleged smuggling of and illegal trade in ivory and rhinoceros horn in South Africa’. The Commission, 1996

  Laburn, Helen P., and Duncan Mitchell. ‘Extracts of rhinoceros horn are not antipyretic in rabbits’. University of the Witwatersrand: Freund Publishing House, 1997

  ‘Laos: Opium survey 2004’. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2004

  ‘Laotian court sentences journalists and their translator to 15 years in prison’. Committee to Protect Journalists, 2003

  Leathem, Blondie. ‘1984: The start of the rhino war and Operation Stronghold’. Unpublished Milliken, Tom, and Jo Shaw. ‘The South Africa–Vietnam rhino horn trade nexus.’ TRAFFIC International, 2012

 

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