Capone

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Capone Page 98

by Laurence Bergreen


  Miami harassment of, 369–73

  mistresses of, 179, 230–31, 291–92, 437, 499

  Moran-Drucci-Weiss threat on, 137, 138–42, 205–6, 207

  Ness compared with, 344

  Ness’s efforts against, 342, 346–53, 355, 357–59, 408–13, 415, 425–26, 432, 436, 437, 453–54, 499

  New York trip of (1925), 155–60

  obituaries of, 19–20, 606–7

  opera enjoyed by, 32, 189

  parole conditions of, 571–72

  peace conference organized by, 213–16

  penicillin treatment of, 580, 587

  Pennsylvania arrest and prison term of, 336–41, 353

  physical appearance of, 19, 158–59

  press conferences of, 212–13, 239–40, 261–64, 268, 356–57, 369, 418, 436, 509

  prison medical examination of, 511–12

  prison term of, 488–573

  prostitution interests of, 87–88, 98, 99–100, 112, 117, 152, 170–71, 397, 511

  racket stabilitv sought by, 204, 207, 212–16

  rap sheet of, 661n–62n

  reform considered by, 501–2

  release of (1930), 353–54

  release of (1939), 571–73, 577

  retirement considered by, 188–89, 203–4, 216–17, 261–64, 336, 386

  as scapegoat for social ills, 367

  “Scarface” nickname of, 111

  scars of, 20, 49–50 schvitz enjoyed by, 154

  security concerns of, 16, 127, 138–39, 145, 150, 153–54, 158–59, 292, 582

  soup kitchens of, 400–403

  sports enjoyed by, 150, 178, 227–36, 285, 320–21, 375–76, 390, 439, 501

  stroke of, 605

  succession to, 428

  surrender to authorities by (1926), 191–92, 193

  Susie courted by, 52

  swimming enjoyed by, 178

  as symbol of immigration, 20–21, 343

  syphilis of, 44–46, 54–55, 286, 288, 292, 331, 333, 339, 475, 511, 537, 544–45, 548, 550, 558–73, 577–87, 592–94, 603–5

  tax debt of, after release, 570, 581

  at Terminal Island, 567–71

  transferred to Alcatraz, 534–36

  transferred to Atlanta Federal Penitentiary, 506–10

  transformation of, after Torrio’s retirement, 147, 148

  vigilante attacks on, 152–53

  visibility sought by, 147–52, 211, 217, 319, 357, 400, 591

  in Wisconsin after release, 592

  youth gang activity of, 35, 39–40

  Capone, Amedoe (Matthew; Mitzi) (brother), 101, 102, 249, 494, 506, 554, 567

  birth and childhood of, 40, 95

  and Capone’s death, 605

  after Capone’s release, 593

  at Capone’s trial, 442

  murder charge against, 586

  Capone, Erminio (Mimi; John) (brother), 359, 494, 517, 568

  arrest of (1926), 166

  birth and childhood of, 40, 57, 95

  and Capone’s death, 605

  after Capone’s release, 583, 585, 593

  congressional testimony of, 615

  Capone, Filomena Marie Carmelo Moscato (Florence) (sister-in-law), 42, 166

  Capone, Gabriele (father), 24, 27, 29–30, 31–32, 36, 40, 585

  death of, 57

  reburial of, 614

  Capone (Maritote), Mafalda (sister), 506

  birth and childhood of, 40–41, 57, 58, 95–96

  and Capone’s death and funeral, 20, 605, 608

  after Capone’s release, 586, 593

  at Capone’s trial, 442

  death of, 618

  and reporters’ visit to Capone home (1929), 339–40

  wedding of, 407–8

  Capone, Mary Coughlin (Mae) (wife), 155, 264, 266, 274, 461, 493, 500, 506, 569, 584, 587

  arrival of, in Chicago, 94, 95, 96

  background of, 52–53

  Capone’s Baltimore hospitalization and, 579

  Capone’s courtship and wedding to, 52–55

  and Capone’s death and funeral, 605, 608

  during Capone’s incarceration, 552, 553–54, 559–60

  Capone’s release and (1939), 571

  Capone’s work unknown to, 56

  death of, 618

  in Florida, 270, 283–84, 290, 314, 320, 455

  in Florida after Capone’s release, 583, 585

  piety of, 586–87

  theft of jewelry of, 320–21

  Capone, Raffaele (Ralph “Bottles”) (brother), 27, 94, 98, 101, 102, 110, 120, 140, 188, 194, 223, 326, 377, 416

  California trip of (1927), 264

  and Capone’s death and funeral, 605, 608

  Capone’s Pennsylvania incarceration and, 340

  Capone’s prison term and, 485, 553, 567, 569, 570

  after Capone’s release, 585, 586, 589, 593, 605

  Capone’s release and (1930), 353, 355

  Capone’s release and (1939), 571

  Capone’s succession and, 428

  Capone’s trial and, 446, 466, 471–72, 481

  childhood of, 29–31

  congressional testimony of, 30–31, 615

  death of, 618

  Dillinger and, 532

  federal investigations of, 273, 275–76, 302–4, 341–42, 351–52, 615–17

  Hart aided by, 577, 591, 593

  indictment and conviction of (1929), 341–42, 359, 363–65, 369, 400, 432, 450, 452, 494

  indictment of (1925), 171

  jazz music and, 244, 246, 247

  later years of, 615–16

  McSwiggin’s death and, 166

  at Mafalda Capone’s wedding, 407

  marriage of, 42–43

  Mercer refuge of, 532

  move of, to Chicago, 87

  publicity shunned by, 152

  release of (1934), 517

  second marriage of, 290–91

  Stockade built by, 99–100

  surrender and prison term of, 29–31, 494–98, 517, 536

  syndicate control handed to (1929), 338

  wiretaps against, 351, 355

  Capone, Ralph, Jr. (nephew), 42, 616

  Capone, Rose (sister), 40

  Capone, Ruth Casey (daughter-in-law), 584, 585

  Capone, Salvatore (Frank) (brother), 27, 95, 99, 105, 214, 519, 528

  funeral of, 109–11, 129

  killing of, 106–9, 124, 125, 140, 173, 582, 593

  reburial of, 614

  Capone, Teresina Raiola (Teresa) (mother), 110, 124, 155, 290, 506, 579, 585

  in Brooklyn, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 40, 56, 57

  and Capone’s death and funeral, 605, 608, 609

  after Capone’s release, 586, 593

  in Italy, 24

  at Mafalda Capone’s wedding, 407–8

  move of, to Chicago, 58, 94, 95

  and reporters’ visit to Capone home (1929), 339–40

  Capone, Umberto (Albert “Bites”) (brother), 40, 57, 95, 567

  arrest of, 516–17

  after Capone’s release, 593

  at Cicero Tribune, 124

  in Florida, 324, 359

  Capone, Valma Pheasant (sister-in-law), 290, 517

  Capone, Vincenzo (James) (brother), see Hart, Richard Joseph “Two-Gun”

  Carfano, “Little Augie,” 49, 51

  Carrying a Gun for Al Capone (Bilbo), 528–29

  Caruso, Enrico, 81

  Casey, Ruth M., 585

  Castellammarese War, 427

  Catholicism, Catholic Church, 24, 31, 32

  anti-Italian prejudice in, 34

  CCC, see Chicago Crime Commission Century Magazine, 21–22

  Century of Progress Exposition (Chicago World’s Fair) (1933), 406, 430, 489, 576–77

  Cermak, Tony, 417, 422, 423, 424, 426

  Chamberlin, Henry Barrett, 86, 368, 384

  Chandler, Raymond, 529

  Chapman, Lyle, 409

  Charrington, Arthur, 549

  Chase, John Paul, 541 />
  Chicago, Ill.:

  architecture of, 75

  bombings in, 278, 280–81

  business in, 76

  during Capone’s incarceration, 498, 517

  criminal organizations in, 77–79

  description of, 71–79

  1871 fire in, 72

  election of 1923 in, 97

  election of 1927 in, 218–24

  election of 1931 in, 416–18, 420, 423–25

  gambling houses closed in, 260–61

  gang peace conference in, 213–16

  gang preeminence gained by, 158–159

  politics in, 77–78, 85–86, 91, 137, 149, 151–52, 159, 209, 218–24, 225, 236, 263–64, 276–81, 299, 300, 361, 416–18, 420, 423–25

  reform efforts in, 86, 159

  violence level in, 96–97, 127–28, 210–12, 237, 276, 278, 374

  Chicago, University of, 345

  Chicago After Midnight, 523

  Chicago American, 282

  Chicago and Its Cess-Pools of Infamy (Wilson), 79

  Chicago Association of Commerce, 314

  Chicago City News Bureau, 210, 310

  Chicago conference (1931), 426–28

  Chicago Corset Manufacturers’ Association, 401–2

  Chicago Crime Commission (CCC), 86, 98–99, 128, 221, 236, 258, 293, 295, 365–68, 373, 384, 436, 494, 499, 531

  Chicago Cubs, 227

  Chicago Daily News, 83, 105, 108, 110, 165, 170, 260–61, 262, 263–64, 378, 404, 500

  Chicago Defender, 245

  Chicago Evening American, 148, 149, 312

  Chicago Evening Post, 232, 375

  Chicago Heights, Ill.:

  bombings in, 350

  Capone’s takeover of, 197, 199–203

  description of, 196–97

  Chicago Heights Star, 200, 201, 350

  Chicago Herald and Examiner, 144, 168, 266, 350, 374, 378, 500

  Chicago Journal of Commerce, 78–79

  Chicago Motion Picture Operators Union, 569

  Chicago Sun, 203

  Chicago Symphony Orchestra, 136

  Chicago Tribune, 106, 111, 113, 121, 136, 147, 153, 165, 167, 209, 211, 220, 230, 234, 263, 269, 290, 315, 319, 322, 338, 340, 354, 355, 357, 366–67, 372, 389, 400, 424, 495, 587, 589

  Capone’s obituary in, 606–7

  Capone’s trial and, 434, 435, 442–43, 457, 469, 479, 481

  Colosimo’s funeral and, 83

  comics in, 529

  Frank Capone’s death and, 109–10

  Lingle’s murder and, 373–85

  ownership of, 76, 378–81

  threat on Wilson reported in, 394

  Chicago World’s Fair (Century of Progress Exposition) (1933), 406, 430, 489, 576–77

  Christian Science Monitor, 441

  Cicero, Ill.:

  description of, 97–99

  1924 election in, 104–9, 129

  politics in, 99, 104–9, 117, 123, 129, 221

  Cicero Life, 105, 117

  Cicero Tribune:

  Capone organization attacked in, 104–7, 117–23, 152

  Capone’s purchase of, 123–24

  Circella, Nick “Nickelodeon,” 271, 569

  Circuit Court of Appeals, Seventh District, U.S., 489

  Clark, James (Albert Kashellek), 308, 309

  Clark, Louis, 583

  Clark, Muriel Coughlin (sister-in-law), 53, 583

  Clawson, Samuel, 442, 452, 471–73, 477, 479, 482

  Cleaver, Charles “Limpy,” 541

  Cleveland conference (1928), 334

  Cleveland News, 595, 596

  Cleveland Plain Dealer, 595, 599

  Cleveland Press, 595, 601, 602

  Cliffe, Adam, 146

  Cloonan, Barney, 409, 507

  cocaine, 116–17, 139, 329, 513, 560

  Cochran, Mrs. William A., 578

  Cohen, Mickey, 101–3

  Cohen (bookie), 474

  Cole, Nat King, 245

  Collier’s, 367, 440, 441

  Collins, Max Allan, 529

  Collins, Morgan, 110, 111, 209–10, 213

  Collins, Owen, 529

  Collyer, William, 546–47

  Colombo family, 427

  Colosimo, James “Big Jim,” 58, 80–81, 86, 402

  Torrio hired by, 81–82

  Yale’s murder of, 82–84, 110, 158

  comics, Capone in, 529–30

  communism, 557

  Conroy, E. E., 520

  Converse, Clarence, 341–42, 397, 432

  Conway, Bryan, 513, 536, 540

  Coolidge, Calvin, 85, 223, 242–43, 274, 294, 322, 436, 574

  Cooney, Dennis, 397, 455

  Cooney, Duke, 271

  Cooney, Mrs. Dennis, 455

  Corcoran, Police Chief, 267

  Cosmopolitan, 332

  Costa, John, 85

  Costello, Frank, 332, 333

  Cotton Club, 98–99, 223, 244, 245–46, 258

  Coughlin, Bridget Gorman (mother-inlaw), 52

  Coughlin, Dennis (Danny) (brother-inlaw), 53, 585

  Coughlin, John “Bathhouse,” 80, 91

  Coughlin, Mike (father-in-law), 52

  Coughlin (Clark), Muriel (sister-in-law), 53, 583

  Coughlin, Winifred, 585

  Coughlin, Winnie Mae (sister-in-law), 53, 56

  Cowen, Louis, 123, 124, 359

  background of, 119–20

  Cox, James M., 85

  Creedon, John, 336, 337

  Crosby, Bing, 247

  Crowe, Dorsey, 222

  Crowe, Robert Emmet, 168, 169, 192, 196, 234, 279, 281

  Croy, Homer, 505

  Crutchfield, William, 134, 135

  Cuiringione, Tommy, 142–43

  Cullitan, Frank T., 596

  Cummings, Homer S., 521, 532, 540, 542–43

  Cunningham, Bill, 320

  Cuthbert, W. S., 332

  “dago,” 23

  Daily Northwestern, 439

  Daily Racing Form, 335

  Dalitz, Morris Barney “Moe,” 333, 599

  D’Andrea, Philip, 324, 392, 426, 450, 458–60, 491–92, 493, 615

  Dante Alighieri, 566

  “Dark Dolores” (Runyon), 332

  Darrow, Clarence, 81, 128, 570

  Dattner, Bernhard, 45–46

  Davey, Martin L., 598

  Davidson, Lieutenant, 449

  Davis, James E., 265

  Davis, Volney, 541

  Dawes, Charles G., 159

  De Amato, James “Jimmy Files,” 286

  Defoe, Daniel, 218

  Delaney, James J., 56

  Dempsey, Jack, 233–36, 320, 321, 462, 569

  Deneen, Charles S., 278, 279, 281

  Depression, Great, 361, 367, 523

  crime in, 530–33

  Dever, William E., 97, 106, 110, 132, 137, 145, 152, 168, 196, 214, 275, 277, 424

  in election of 1927, 218, 219–20, 221

  Diamond, Frank, 195, 407

  Diamond, Jack “Legs,” 461–62

  Dick Tracy, 529–30

  Diebold Safe & Lock Company, 602, 610, 611, 612

  Dillinger, John Herbert, 531–33, 543

  Diseases of the Nervous System (Brain), 475

  Ditchburne, Harry, 356

  Divine Comedy, The (Dante), 566

  dog racing, 388–89

  Doherty, James (bootlegger), 163, 164–165, 166, 194

  Doherty, James (reporter), 211

  Domenica (Susie) (Capone’s girlfriend), 52

  Doorway to Hell, 524

  Dougherty, Patricia, 144

  Douglas, Marjorie Stoneman, 269–70

  Downs, George, 455

  Drucci, Cecilia, 222

  Drucci, “Schemer,” 136, 197, 208, 209, 314

  arrest of, 204–5

  Barko’s attack on, 204

  Capone and Torrio threatened and attacked by, 137, 138, 140, 141–42, 147, 205–6

  death of, 222, 238

  Hawthorne Inn attacked by, 205–6
/>   at Sherman House peace conference, 214, 215

  Thompson supported by, 221–22

  Druggan, Terry, 315

  Dry and Lawless Years, The (Lyle), 383–84

  Dufíy, “Red,” 162, 164, 166, 194

  Dunbar, J. C., 466

  Dvorak, Ann, 526

  Edison, Thomas Alva, 403

  Egan’s Rats gang, 306, 385

  Eighteenth Amendment, 62–63

  Eisen, Maxie, 136, 214

  elections

  of 1920, 85

  of 1923, 97

  of 1924, 104–9, 129

  of 1927, 218–24

  of 1928, 223–24, 276, 279–80, 294–95

  of 1931, 416–18, 420, 423–25

  Eller, Emmanuel, 221

  Eller, Morris, 221, 281

  Ellington, Duke, 245

  Ellis, Oliver J., 301, 303

  Emery, Jimmy (Vincenzo Ammarati), 172, 347, 406

  background of, 197, 198–99

  Chicago Heights takeover and, 200, 201, 202

  Emery, Josephine, 172, 197

  Emery, Vera, 202

  Enright, Richard T., 528

  Epstein, Benjamin, 326, 453

  Esposito, “Diamond Joe,” 278, 279

  Ettelson, Samuel, 376

  Europe, Capone’s image in, 528, 530

  Everleigh, Ada, 80

  Everleigh, Minna, 80

  Federal Bureau of Indian Affairs, 66, 240

  Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 128, 369, 579–80

  Alcatraz and, 551

  Capone investigations and, 225, 323–324, 373, 396–98, 420–21, 433

  Capone’s interviews with, 568–69

  Capone’s jail treatment and, 498–99, 520

  Dillinger and, 531, 532

  Florida surveillance by, 583, 584–87

  Ness barred from, 594–95, 600, 601

  Federal Bureau of Prisons, 497, 520, 536–37, 571

  federal penitentiary system, 510

  Federal Social Protection Program, 602

  Fields, Jackie, 501

  Fifth Amendment, 224

  Fink, Albert:

  Capone’s appeals and, 489, 490

  Capone’s dismissal of, 516

  at Capone’s trial, 446, 450, 456, 459, 460, 462, 463, 468, 469, 470, 471, 474, 476, 479, 480, 487

  D’Andrea’s trial and, 491

  Fischetti, Charles, 166

  Fish, Mike, 311

  Fisher, Carl, 270

  Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 614

  Fitzmorris, Charles C., 151, 277

  Five Points gang, 38, 50

  Florida, real estate market in, 269

  Floyd, Charles Arthur “Pretty Boy,” 531

  Flynn, John, 597

  Fogarty, John, 251

  football, 439

  Ford, Henry, 403

  Ford, John, 524

  Ford, Pete, 247

  Fortune, 378, 602

  Forza del Destino, La (Verdi), 189

  Foyle, Jack, 610–11

  Fracastoro, Girolamo, 44

  Fraley, Oscar, 343–44, 612, 613

  Franklin, Aretha, 247

  Freeman, Clyde, 206

 

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