Arno Breker in
Louvre museum
abortive coup after July 1944 bomb plot
Parkinson’s disease
Party Chancellery
Pas-de-Calais
Patton, George
Pau
Paul, Prince Regent of Yugoslavia
Paulus, Friedrich
Pavelic’, Ante
Pavlov, Dmitri
Peace Settlement (1919) see also Versailles, Treaty of
Pearl Harbor
peasantry
Polish
Norwegian
Greek
Croatian
Bulgarian
German
Soviet
Peenemünde
Peer Gynt (Egk)
Penzberg
People’s Court
‘People’s Storm’ (Volkssturm)
Peron, Juan
Persia
Petacci, Clara
P’tain, Philippe
backs armistice with Germany
establishment of Vichy government
negotiations with Hitler over attack on Britain
and deportation of Jews
reduced to figurehead
Peter, King of Yugoslavia
Peters, Gerhard
Petersen, K̈the
pets, Jews banned from owning
Pfannm̈ller, Hermann
Pfitzner, Hans
Pforzheim
Philippines
Philips (multinational)
‘phoney war’
phosgene gas
phosphates
physics
Piaf, Edith
Piaski
Picasso, Pablo
Picker, Henry
Pillau
Pintsch, Karl-Heinz
Pirna
Piskowitz
Pius, Pope
Pius, Pope
plebiscites
Ploesti oilfield
Pl̈tzensee prison
plutonium
pogroms
November 1938 (’Night of Broken Glass’)
in Tsarist Russia
in German-occupied Soviet Union
in Romania
Pohl, Oswald
Poland
formation of Polish state after First World War
German invasion
Soviet Union invades
surrender
ethnic German population
Catholics and Catholicism
German ‘civilizing mission’ in
occupation as proving-ground for Nazi
new racial order
intelligentsia
mass executions
Task Forces in
German army’s atrocities in
labour conscription
confiscation of property
Germanization programmes
suppression of Polish culture and education
bribery and corruption in
black markets
disintegration of Polish society
Poland - cont.
atrocities in Soviet occupied territories
Jewish ghettos
government in exile
Home Army
murder of asylum patients
Polish units in Allied forces
internees in North African labour camps
and German invasion of Soviet Union
Hitler’s plans for ‘living space’
extermination of Jews
political prisoners in concentration camps
Polish labourers in Germany
disintegration of German rule
resistance
rescue of Jews
looting of artworks
Warsaw uprising (1944)
Red Army occupation
war crimes trials
under Communism
see also General Government
police
criminal
Security
Order
in General Government
Polish
Reich Criminal Police Office
border
in Soviet Union
in Romania
in Yugoslavia
Jewish ghetto
knowledge of deportations
see also Gestapo
Polish Corridor
Polish Home Army
‘Polish muddle’ (Polenwirtschaft)
Poltava
Pomerania
Poniatowa labour camp
Pontine marshes
Ponza
Popitz, Johannes
P̈ppel, Martin
Portsmouth
Portugal
Posen
Posse, Hans
postal service
Potocki family
Potsdam
Prachtice
Prague
Pravda (newspaper)
Press Chamber, Reich
Pretzsch
Preussich-Stargard (Starograd)
Preysing, Count Conrad, Bishop of Berlin
Prince of Wales (battleship)
Pripet marshes
prisoners of war
Polish
Soviet
British
French
German
Ukrainian
deployment as labourers
Italian
American
Danish
Norwegian
prisons
Probst, Christoph
Prochorovka
propaganda
anti-Jewish
antisemitic feature films
of ‘euthanasia action’ programme
on German plans for occupied Soviet territory
anti-Polish
on women’s roles
and defeat on Eastern Front
Goebbels’s ‘total war’ speech
against Allied bombing raids
Allied propaganda against Jewish genocide
against Red Army atrocities
purpose of wartime propaganda
Goebbels gains complete control over
radio broadcasts
on ‘wonder-weapons’
and threat of German annihilation
fails in face of invasion and defeat
Propaganda Ministry
and invasion of Poland
and assassination attempt on Hitler (November 1939)
recommends replacing ‘antisemitic’ with ‘anti-Jewish’
and ‘Jewish world conspiracy’
and ‘total war’ initiative
and Allied bombing raids
and Hitler’s increasing withdrawal from public view
briefing papers to Hitler
Nazi Party ‘Word of the Week’
newsreels
takes over radio stations
and Reich Chamber of Music
and ‘Jewification’ of Hungary
and ‘wonder-weapons’
prostitutes, prostitution
Protectorate, the see Bohemia and Moravia (Reich Protectorate)
Protestant Church see Confessing Church; Evangelical Church; German Christians
Protocols of the Elders of Zion, The
Pr̈fer, Kurt
Prussia see also East Prussia; West Prussia
Prussian Finance Ministry
psychiatric hospitals see also T-4 unit killing centres
psychiatrists
Psychological Research and Psychotherapy, Reich Institute for
publishers
Pultusk
putsches
Kapp (1920)
Munich beer-hall (1923)
Quakernack, Walter
quinine
Quisling, Vidkun
Race and Settlement Head Office
racial classification
racial hygiene, hygienists
Racial Observer (newspaper)
Racial-Political Office
radar
radio
interception of messages
popular b
roadcasts
‘radio crime’
Radio Society, Reich
Radom
Radomsko
Raeder, Erich
railways
Trans-Siberian Railway
under-investment in German system
Trans-Sahara Railway
improved in occupied Poland
Hitler’s plans for new system in east
transportation of prisoners of war
and relocation of Soviet industry
sabotaged by Red Army
transportation of Jews
restrictions on Jews’ use of
sequestration of equipment from occupied countries
destroyed in bombing raids
railway workers knowledge of deportations
breakdown of railway communications
transport to Bayreuth festivals
destroyed by pro-Soviet partisans
incompatiblity of gauges
German equipment removed by Soviets
Rallies, Nuremberg Party
rape
Rascher, Sigmund
Rastenburg
Rath, Ernst vom
rationing
in occupied countries
in ghettos
for German Jews
in Germany
for foreign workers
in Britain
in concentration camps
Rauca, Helmut
Rauff, Walter
Rauter, Hanns
Ravensbr̈ck concentration camp
Rebatet, Lucien
Reck-Malleczewen, Friedrich
Reck-Malleczewen, Irmgard
Red Army
invasion of Poland
purges
war with Finland (’Winter War’ 1940)
size
unprepared for German invasion
collapses in chaos
deserters
prisoners of war
determination to fight
reorganization
counter-attacks
Battle of Moscow (1941-2)
Battle of Stalingrad (1942-3)
forces German retreat from Caucasus
Battle of Kursk (1943)
German propaganda against
Operation Bagration
and Warsaw uprising (1944)
advances into Germany
total losses
atrocities in occupied Germany
final battle for Berlin
and surrender of German forces
Red Cross
Red Front-Fighters’ League
‘Red Orchestra’
refugees
Polish
Jewish
French
Serbian
Soviet
German
Regensburg
Reich Chancellery
State Secretary
part ofservice
and invasion of France
and extermination of Jews
Hitler’s bunker complex
bombardment of
Reich Defence Commissioners
Reich Research Council
Reich School of the Nazi Party, Feldafing
Reich Security Head Office (Reichssicherheitshauptamt)
creation of
plans for removal of Jews from the Reich
General Plan for the East
forwards reports from Task Forces to Hitler
and development of genocidal policy
and deportation of Jews from Western Europe
orders arrest of Germans demonstrating friendliness to Jews
orders execution of looters
Reich (journal)
Reich, Wilhelm
Reich-Ranicki, Marcel
Reichenau
Reichenau, Field Marshal Walter von
Reichsbank
Reichstag
Reichwein, Adolf
‘Reinhard Action’ camps see also Belzec; Sobibor; Treblinka
Reinhardt, General Hans-Georg
Remagen
Remer, Otto Ernst
Renown (battle cruiser)
reparations
Request Concert (film)
Rescuing Children and Protecting the
Health of Jewish Populations,
Organization for
Research Community, German (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft)
Research Council, Reich
resistance movements
in France
in Czecho-Slovakia
in Belgium
in south-east Europe
in Poland
in Germany
Reynaud, Paul
Rheinmetall-Borsig (arms company)
Rhine, river
Rhineland
Rhodes
Rhodes, Cecil
Ribbentrop, Joachim von
at signing of French Armistice
plan to kidnap Duke and Duchess of Windsor
negotiations with Franco
and German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact (1939)
and administration of Denmark
and refusal of Nazi allies to deport remainder of Jews
orders deportation of Italian Jews
and Hitler’s refusal to surrender
last days in the bunker
leaves Berlin
dismissed by Goebbels
trial and execution
Riedl, Colonel
Riefenstahl, Leni
Riegner, Gerhart
Riesenburg (Probuty)
Riga
Ringelblum, Emanuel
Ritter, Gerhard
Ritter, Robert
road-building
Robert Koch Institute
rockets
Rodenwaldt, Ernst
R̈hm, Ernst
Rokossovskii, Marshal Konstantin
Roman Observer (newspaper)
Romania
Polish government flees to
ethnic German population transfer programmes
Jewish emigrants returned to
ceding of territories
Iron Guard uprising
oilfields
alliance with Germany
and German invasion of Soviet Union
genocide of Romanian Jews
declares war on USA
Romanian concentration camp guards
deportation of Jews from
German influence in
Legion of the Archangel Michael
deportation of Gypsies from
Hungarian Jews flee to
Red Army approaches
defects to Allies
Rome
Rommel, Field Marshal Erwin
Roosevelt, Franklin.
leases destroyers to Britain
arms production programme
signs ‘Atlantic Charter’
supplies Soviet Union
and ‘Jewish world conspiracy’
Casablanca conference (1943)
protests at deportation of Hungarian Jews
death
Rosenberg, Alfred
Nazi Party ideologue
attacks on Christianity
Reich Minister for Occupied Eastern Territories
and extermination of Jews
confiscation of property
and partisan resistance
robbery of Jewish library in Rome
leaves Berlin
trial and execution
Rosenheim
Rostock
Rostov-on-Don
Rothschilds’ Shares in Waterloo, The (film)
Rotmistrov, Pavel
Rotterdam
Rouen
Royal Air Force
and German invasion of France
Battle of Britain
Bomber Command
‘pathfinders’
‘Window’ (anti-radar device)
‘dam-buster’ raids
leaflet-dropping
and Warsaw uprising (1944)
see also bombing raids, on
Germany
Royal Navy
and German invasion of Norway
and planned German planned invasion of Britain
leasing of destroyers from USA
Mediterranean bases
evacuation of Crete
Atlantic convoys
destruction of German battleships
Arctic convoys
see also submarines, U-boats
Royal Oak (battleship)
Royzicki, Stanislav
Rozan
rubber see also buna
Rubinstein, Artur
Rubinstein, Helena
R̈gen
Ruhr
Rumkowski, Chaim
Rundstedt, Gerd von
invasion of Poland
and German advance through France
and invasion of Soviet Union
replaced by Reichenau
heart attack
donation from Hitler
and Allied Normandy landings
sacked
presides over court-martial following July 1944 bomb plot
capture and death
Rüsselsheim
Russia, Tsarist
Russian Revolution (1917)
Rust, Bernhard
Rybachi peninsula
Rzhev
SA (Sturmabteilung, Storm Division) see also brownshirts
Saale, river
Saar
ˇabac
Sachsenhausen concentration camp
Polish academics deported to
Berlin Jews taken as hostages
Gross-Rosen sub-camp
loans for construction
prisoner labour
homosexuals in
Swingers sent to
medical experimentation
deportation of Slovakian Jews
Sagan
St Nazaire
St Petersburg (Leningrad)
Sajmiste
Salat, Alfred
Salerno
Saliège, Jules-G’rard, Archbishop of Toulouse
Salò
Salonika
Salzburg
San, river
Sardinia
Sarin (poison gas)
Sauckel, Fritz
Sauerbruch, Ferdinand
Saur, Karl-Otto
Sava dike
savings banks
Saxony
Scapa Flow
Schacht, Hjalmar
Scḧdle, Franz
Scḧfer, Ernst
Scharnhorst (battleship)
Schaub, Julius
Schellenberg, Walter
Scheuer, Alois
Schieder, Theodor
Schiller, Friedrich
Schindler, Oskar
Schirach, Baldur von
Schivelbein
schizophrenia
Schlabrendorff, Fabian von
Schlageter (Johst)
Schlegelberger, Franz
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (battleship)
Schmidt, Paul
Schmorell, Alexander
Schmundt, Rudolf
Schneidem̈hl
Schoenberg, Arnold
Scholl, Hans
Scholl, Sophie
Scḧnlanke
schools
suppressed in Poland
closure of Jewish schools in Reich
in concentration camps
in ghettos
closure of bomb-damaged urban schools
anti-Christian policies
decline in educational standards
Nazi elite schools
Reich School of the Nazi Party, Feldafing
The Third Reich at War Page 120
