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Mother Country

Page 24

by Marilynne Robinson


  Schell, Jonathan. The Fate of the Earth. New York: Avon, 1982.

  Smith, Joan. Clouds of Deceit: The Deadly Legacy of Britain’s Bomb Tests. London: Faber and Faber, 1985.

  Social Bibliography

  Addams, Jane, Bernard Bossanquet et al. Philanthropy and Social Progress. Boston: Thomas Y. Crowell and Co., 1893.

  Ashford, Douglas E. Policy and Politics in Britain: The Limits of Consensus. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1981.

  ————.The Emergence of the Welfare States. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986.

  Belloc, Hilaire. The Servile State. London: T. N. Foulis, 1912.

  Benn, Tony. Parliament, People and Power: Agenda for a Free Society. London: Verso, 1982.

  Bentham, Jeremy. Panopticon; or the Inspection House, in The Works of Jeremy Bentham, Vol. IV. Edinburgh: William Tait, 1843.

  Beveridge, Janet. Beveridge and His Plan. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1954.

  Beveridge, William H. Social Insurance and Allied Services. New York: Macmillan, 1942.

  ————. Unemployment: A Problem of Industry. London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1930.

  ————. Voluntary Action: A Report on Methods of Social Advance. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1948.

  Blackwell, Trevor, and Jeremy Seabrook. A World Still to Win: The Reconstruction of the Post-War Working Class. London: Faber and Faber, 1985.

  Bland, A. E., P. A. Brown, R. H. Tawney. English Economic History: Select Documents. London: G. Bell and Sons, 1914.

  Booth, Charles. Pauperism and the Endowment of Old Age. London: Macmillan and Co., 1892.

  Byllesby, L. Observations on the Sources and Effects of Unequal Wealth; with propositions towards Remedying the Disparity of Profit in pursuing the Arts of Life and Establishing Security in Individual prospects and resources. New York: Lewis J. Nichols, 1826.

  Chalmers, Thomas. On Political Economy in Connexion with the Moral State and Moral Prospects of Society. Glasgow: William Collins, 1832.

  Chesterton, G. K. Eugenics and Other Evils. New York: Dodd, 1927.

  Dahrendorf, Ralf. On Britain. University of Chicago Press, 1982.

  Defoe, Daniel. Giving Alms, no Charity and Employing the Poor a grievance to the nation. London: 1704; Yorkshire: S. R. Publishers, 1970.

  Eden, Frederick Morton. The State of the Poor, ed. A.G.L. Rogers. London: G. Routledge & Sons, 1928 [c. 1797].

  Fielding, Henry. An Enquiry into the Causes of the Late Increase of Robbers and Related Writings. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.

  Fried, Albert, and Richard Elman, eds. Charles Booth’s London. New York: Random House, 1968.

  George, Henry. Progress and Poverty. New York: Doubleday, Page, 1903 [c. 1879].

  Greeley, Horace. The American Laborer. New York: Greeley and McElrath, 1843.

  ————. Essays Designed to Elucidate the Science of Political Economy. Boston: Fields, Osgood and Co., 1870.

  Havighurst, Alfred F. Britain in Transition. University of Chicago Press, 1985.

  Hill, Christopher. Intellectual Origins of the English Revolution. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982.

  Himmelfarb, Gertrude. The Idea of Poverty: England in the Early Industrial Age. New York: Vintage Books, 1985.

  Hobsbawm, E. J. Industry and Empire. London: Penguin Books, 1984.

  Jarman, T. L. Socialism in Britain. New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1972.

  Jones, Catherine, and June Stevenson, eds. The Year Book of Social Policy in Britain 1982. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983.

  ————. The Year Book of Social Policy in Britain 1983. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1984.

  Jones, Gareth Stedman. Outcast London. New York: Pantheon Books, 1984.

  Kirkup, Thomas. A History of Socialism. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1906.

  MacKillop, Ian. The British Ethical Societies. Cambridge University Press, 1986.

  Malthus, Thomas. An Essay on the Principle of Population. ed. Anthony Flew, 1970.

  Marx, Karl. Capital. New York: Modern Library, 1906.

  Owen, Robert. A New View of Society. London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1927.

  Perkin, Harold. Origins of Modern English Society. London: Ark Paperbacks, 1985.

  Pigou, A. C. Wealth and Welfare. London: Macmillan and Co., 1912.

  Rose, Richard. Politics in England. London: Faber and Faber, 1985.

  Shaw, G. Bernard, ed. Fabian Essays in Socialism. New York: Dolphin Books, n.d.

  Sked, Alan, and Chris Cook. Post-War Britain. London: Penguin Books, 1984.

  Smith, Adam. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. University of Chicago Press, 1976.

  Stevenson, John. British Society 1914–45. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1984.

  Stewart, Angus. Contemporary Britain. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983.

  Stowe, Harriet Beecher. The Lives and Deeds of Our Self-Made Men. Boston: Estes and Lauriat, 1889.

  Thompson, Dorothy. The Chartists: Popular Politics in the Industrial Revolution. New York: Pantheon Books, 1984.

  Thompson, E. P. The Making of the English Working Class. New York: Vintage Books, 1966.

  Townsend, Joseph. A Dissertation on the Poor Laws. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1971.

  Waller, P. J. Town, City and Nation: England 1850–1914. Oxford University Press, 1983.

  Webb, Beatrice. “Break Up the Poor Law and Abolish the Workhouse”: Being Part I of the Minority Report of the Poor Law Commission. London: The Fabian Society, 1909.

  Weightman, Gavin, and Steve Humphries. The Making of Modern London: 1815-1914. London: Sidgwick and Jackson, 1983.

  Wells, H. G. Tono-Bungay. New York: Modern Library, 1935.

  Wilding, Paul, ed. In Defense of the Welfare State. Manchester University Press, 1986.

  Notes

  1 See “Unions try to stem rising tide of toxins,” The Observer, August 2, 1987, P. 5.

  2 “The Plutonium Problems,” editorial, The (London) Times, October 28, 1976, p. 17.

  3 See “Poison dump to be sold for housing,” The Observer, November 22, 1987, P. 3.

  4 “Sweeping threat to Seal Sands swans,” Victor Smart, The Observer, August 2, 1987, p. 5.

  5 Quoted by Ralf Dahrendorf, On Britain (1982), p. 124.

  6 P. 102.

  7 Bernard Nossiter, The New York Times, June 15, 1988, p. A31.

  8 “Poverty and the Beveridge Plan,” B. Seebohm Rowntree, The Fortnightly, February 1943, pp. 73–80.

  9 See “Britons top lung, heart death list,” The Times, January 8, 1987, p. 7.

  10 See “British spending on housing ‘lowest in world,’” Richard Thompson, The Times, November 20, 1984, p. 3.

  11 See “Poll tax could ‘shrink’ population,” Hugh Clayton, The Times, April 3, 1985, p. 2. See also “Young unemployed ‘risk prison under poll tax,’” Colin Brown, The Guardian, March 26, 1986, p. 5.

  12 “The Future of England,” W. R. Inge, The Fortnightly, May 1943, P. 288.

  13 “Does poverty equal poor health?” Richard Wilkinson, The Times, April 2, 1987, p. 2.

  14 “Your daily dose of radiation,” Geoffrey Lean, The Observer, July 13, 1986, p. 49; cf. also, “Chernobyl-style test in Snowdonia is off,” Geoffrey Lean, Tony Heath, The Observer, March 6, 1988.

  15 “Cautious view of Sellafield ‘cancer link,’” The Guardian, July 24, 1984, p. 4.

  16 “How safe is Sellafield? Claims about nuclear leaks should be handled with care,” The Listener, February 27, 1986, pp. 2–4.

  17 “Early statement on Windscale,” October 30, 1957, p. 5.

  18 “Windscale to check deaths records,” Michael Morris, The Guardian, July 14, 1977, p. 5.

  19 “UKAEA Report Indicts Soviet RBMK Design,” Nuclear News, August 1987, p. 68.

  20 “Fitting in with the locals,” Ruth Balogh, September 14, 1984, p. 8.

  21 “Nuclear propaganda,” May 8, 1986, p. 16.

  22 “New Windscale report hints at 33 deaths,�
�� The Guardian, September 28, 1983. p. 3.

  23 “Inquiry ordered at Windscale,” The Times, October 16, 1957, p. 10.

  24 “Disposing of radioactive materials,” October 19, 1956, p. 15.

  25 “Plutonium threat ‘a bogeyman,’” The Guardian, July 15, 1977, p. 3.

  26 A. S. McLean, Calder Hall Supplement, October 17, 1956, p. x.

  27 “The peril that lurks by the sea,” James Cutler, The Guardian, July 24, 1984, p. 15.

  28 “Atomic protest could backfire,” April 26, 1987, p. 4.

  29 “‘No secret’ over tests on Sellafield babies,” July 29, 1985, p. 3.

  30 “Radiation tests ordered on Sellafield food,” Richard Norton-Taylor, February 21, 1986, p. 30.

  31 “The nuclear watchdog strains at the leash,” May 22, 1986, pp. 58-59.

  32 “Ackworth takes charge,” Grenville Needham, June 12, 1986, p. 58.

  33 “Introducing the national cabbage monitoring network,” Ian Mason, New Scientist, May 22,1986,p. 23.

  34 Sharon Kingman, May 15, 1986, p. 26.

  35 “The nuclear watchdog strains at the leash,” New Scientist, May 22, 1986, p. 59.

  36 “In England, a Nuclear Plant Slowly Poisons Land and Sea,” p. 1.

  37 “Fitting in with the locals,” September 14, 1984, p. 9.

  38 “How safe is Sellafield? Claims about nuclear leaks should be handled with care,” The Listener, February 27, 1986, pp. 2-4.

  39 “The Chernobyl syndrome: The day the impossible happened,” The Observer, May 4, 1986, p. 9.

  40 “Sellafield spurns the bunker image,” May 25, 1986, p. 52.

  41 “Surviving in the nuclear shadow,” Sally Brompton, February 28, 1986, p. 15.

  42 “£120,633 award after radiation-link death,” The Times, March 27. 1985, p. 2.

  43 “N-plants may be in clear over cancers,” The Times, December 9, 1988, p. 6.

  44 May 8, 1986, p. 22.

  45 P. v.

  46 “Mr. Benn rules out need for quick decision over fast nuclear reactor programme,” December 14, 1976, p. 4.

  47 Chernobyl: The End of the Nuclear Dream, by Nigel Hawkes, et al., Vintage Books, 1987, p. 153.

  48 “Sea waste ‘radioactive oily slick,’” The Times, June 21, 1985, p. 5.

  49 “BNF pollution trial starts,” Pearce Wright, The Times, June 6, 1985, p. 3.

  50 “Ministers reveal shortlist for nuclear dumps,” New Scientist, February 27, 1986, p. 13.

  51 “Sellafield: The nuclear legacy,” Dr. Douglas Black, New Scientist, March 7, 1985, pp. 12-13.

  52 “New Sellafield scandal: Government admits true level of radiation was concealed for 30 years,” The Sunday Times, February 16, 1986, p. 1.

  53 “Sellafield: Switch on to the positive,” Con Allday, The Times, February 20, 1986, p. 12.

  54 Letter, The Guardian, September 21, 1983, p. 10. †“Angry Whitehall stays silent on nuclear waste dumping plans,” Paul Brown, The Guardian, September 2, 1983, p. 22.

  55 P. 231.

  56 “Alaska Seeks Halt to Plutonium Plan,” Hal Spencer, The New York Times, October 4, 1987, p. 33.

  57 “Rising Nuclear Trade Stirs Fear of Terrorism,” John H. Cushman, Jr., The New York Times, November 5, 1987, p. 5.

  Copyright © 1989 by Marilynne Robinson

  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

  Published simultaneously in Canada by Collins Publishers, Toronto

  Designed by Tere LoPrete

  eISBN 9781429944731

  First eBook Edition : April 2011

  Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robinson, Marilynne.

  Mother country.

  Bibliography: p.

  1. Reactor fuel reprocessing—Environmental aspects—Great Britain. 2. Nuclear power plants—Environmental aspects—Great Britain. 3. Radioactive pollution—Environmental aspects—Great Britain. I. Title.

  TK9360.R65 1989

  363.1’79

  88–33523

 

 

 


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