Made In America

Home > Nonfiction > Made In America > Page 52
Made In America Page 52

by Bill Bryson


  28 Flexner, op. cit., pp. 452–5.

  29 American Heritage, October 1973, p. 86.

  30 The Economist, 14 March 1992, p. 51.

  31 Barnett, Sexual Freedom and the Constitution, p. 33.

  32 Allen, Only Yesterday, p. 77.

  33 Flexner, op. cit., p. 62.

  34 Schumach, The Face on the Cutting Room Floor, p. 18.

  35 Allen, op. cit., p. 84.

  36 American Heritage, February/March 1980, p. 17.

  37 Mencken, The American Language, 4th edn., pp. 360–1.

  38 Berg, Goldwyn, pp. 266–7.

  39 Schumach, op. cit., p. 216.

  40 Ibid., p.222.

  41 American Heritage, February/March 1980, p. 20.

  42 Mencken, The American Language, suppl. 1, p. 647.

  43 Ibid., p. 646.

  44 Castleman and Podrazik, Watching TV, p. 14.

  45 Ibid., p. 71.

  46 Ernst and Schwarz, Censorship, p. 95.

  47 Sagarin, The Anatomy of Dirty Words, p. 167.

  48 Safire, Coming to Terms, p. 51.

  49 The Economist, 28 November 1992, p. 35.

  50 Safire, op. cit., p. 100.

  51 Letter from Allan M. Siegal, 23 July 1993.

  52 Funk, A Hog on Ice and Other Curious Expressions, p. 88.

  53 Buffalo News, 20 September 1992.

  19: The Road from Kitty Hawk

  1 American Heritage, June 1970, pp. 61–9.

  2 Moolman, The Road to Kitty Hawk, p. 124.

  3 American Heritage, June 1970, pp. 61–9.

  4 Moolman, op. cit., p. 117.

  5 Ibid., p. 158.

  6 American Heritage, April 1975, pp. 94–5.

  7 Milton, Loss of Eden, p. 42.

  8 Ibid., p. 116; and American Heritage, April 1971, pp. 43–7, 81–4.

  9 Milton, op. cit., p. 127.

  10 American Heritage, December 1975, pp. 23–8.

  11 Milton, op. cit., p. 166.

  12 Johnson, Modern Times, p. 224.

  13 Condé Nast Traveler, December 1989, pp. 135–78.

  14 P. Smith, A People’s History of the United States, vol. 4, p. 780.

  15 American Heritage, August 1973, pp. 63–85.

  20: Welcome to the Space Age: The 1950s and Beyond

  1 Lingeman, Don’t You Know There’s a War On?, p. 374.

  2 Atlantic Monthly, January 1990, p. 48.

  3 The Economist, 21 December 1991, p. 72.

  4 Oakley, God’s Country, p. 270.

  5 Ibid., pp. 285–6.

  6 Kroc, Grinding It Out, p. 162.

  7 Love, McDonald’s, p. 5.

  8 Guardian, 10 May 1993.

  9 Binford, The First Suburbs, p. 1.

  10 American Heritage, February/March 1984, pp. 21–37.

  11 Mencken, The American Language, 4th edn., p. 245.

  12 American Demographics, May 1993, p. 44.

  13 Independent on Sunday, 15 November 1992, p. 8.

  14 Jackson, Crabgrass Frontier, p. 246

  15 Ibid., p. 247; and Schrank, Snap, Crackle, and Popular Taste, p. 65.

  16 Brooks, Business Adventures, p. 35.

  17 Lacey, Ford, p. 489.

  18 Brooks, op. cit., p. 31.

  19 Rae, The Road and the Car in American Life, p. 48.

  20 Schrank, op. cit., p. 64.

  21 American Speech, 66/1 (1991), pp. 105–6.

  22 The Economist, 26 October 1991, America Survey, pp. 11–12.

  23 Boorstin, The Americans: The Democratic Experience, pp. 591–2.

  24 R. Bailey, Images of English, p. 221.

  25 Tedlow, New and Improved, p. 348.

  26 Life, 3 March 1961, pp. 109–17.

  27 Flatow, They All Laughed, p. 181.

  28 Carver, A History of English in Its Own Words, p. 263.

  29 The Economist, 9 January 1993, p. 62.

  30 New York Times, 3 April 1989, p. 1.

  31 Atlanta Journal and Constitution, 2 August 1992, p. M1.

  32 American Heritage, June 1970, p. 59.

  21: American English Today

  1 Atlantic Monthly, November 1990, p. 84.

  2 New York Times, 21 January 1992, p. C6.

  3 Atlantic Monthly, August 1990, pp. 28–33.

  4 Ibid., p. 28.

  5 The Economist, 8 August 1992, p. 41.

  6 Ibid., 18 January 1992, p. 80.

  7 Atlantic Monthly, November 1990, p. 87.

  8 Ibid., August 1990, p. 30.

  9 Schor, The Overworked American, p. 13.

  10 American Heritage, May/June 1988, p. 10.

  11 The Economist, 10 October 1992, p. 63.

  12 The Economist, 18 July 1992, p. 49.

  13 New York Times, 26 July 1992, p. E5.

  14 Washington Post, 28 March 1993, p. A15.

  15 Nation, 12 October 1992, p. 405.

  16 US News & World Report, 22 June 1992, pp. 29–31.

  17 Maggio, The Dictionary of Bias-Free Usage, p. 17.

  18 New York Times, 5 April 1987, p. 1.

  19 Maggio, op. cit., p. 173.

  20 Ibid., p. 112.

  21 Editor & Publisher, 6 March 1993, p. 48.

  22 Education Digest, May 1987.

  23 The Economist, 18 January 1992, p. 80.

  24 Ibid., 16 December 1992, p. 58.

  Select Bibliography

  Adams, Ramon F., Western Words: A Dictionary of the American West, (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1968).

  Aldridge, Alfred Owen, Benjamin Franklin and Nature’s God (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1967).

  Allen, Frederick Lewis, Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920s, (New York: Perennial/Harper & Row, 1964).

  ——— The Big Change: America Transforms Itself, 1900–1950 (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1950). Amis, Kingsley, The Amis Collection: Selected Non-Fiction, 1954-1990 (London: Penguin Books, 1991).

  Atwan, Robert, Donald McQuade and John W. Wright, Edsels, Luckies and Frigidaires: Advertising the American Way (New York: Dell Publishing, 1979).

  Bailey, Richard W., Images of English: A Cultural History of the Language (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991).

  Bailey, Thomas A., Voices of America: The Nation’s Story in Slogans, Sayings and Songs (New York: The Free Press, 1976).

  Balio, Tino (ed.), Hollywood in the Age of Television (Boston: Unwin Hyman, 1990).

  Barach, Arnold B., Famous American Trademarks (Washington, DC: Public Affairs Press, 1971).

  Barbour, Philip L. (ed.), The Complete Works of Captain John Smith (1580-1631), 3 vols. (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986).

  Barfield, Owen, History in English Words, (London: Faber and Faber, 1953).

  Barnett, Walter, Sexual Freedom and the Constitution: An Inquiry into the Constitutionality of Repressive Sex Laws (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1973).

  Barnhart, David K., New-Words: A Dictionary of the Newest and Most Unusual Words of Our Times (New York: Collier Books/Macmillan Publishing Co., 1991).

  Barnhart, Robert K. (ed.), The Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology (H. W. Wilson Co., 1988).

  ——— Sol Steinmetz and Clarence L. Barnhart, Third Barnhart Dictionary of New English (H. W. Wilson Co., 1989).

  Bartlett, John Russell, Dictionary of Americanisms: A Glossary of Words and Phrases Usually Regarded as Peculiar to the United States (Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1859).

  Baugh, Albert C., and Thomas Cable, A History of the English Language, 3rd edn. (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978).

  Beam, C. Richard, Abridged Pennsylvania German Dictionary (Kaiserslautern, Ger.: Heimatstelle Pfalz, 1970).

  ——— Pennsylvania German Dictionary: English to Pennsylvania Dutch (Lancaster, Pa.: Brookshire Publications, Inc., 1985).

  Beard, Henry, and Christopher Cerf, The Official Politically Correct Dictionary and Handbook (New York: Villard Books, 1993).

  Benson, Thomas W. (ed.), American Rhetoric: Context and Criticism (Carbondale: University
of Southern Illinois University Press, 1989).

  Berg, A. Scott, Goldwyn: A Biography (New York: Ballantine Books, 1989).

  Binford, Henry C., The First Suburbs: Residential Communities on the Boston Periphery, 1815-1860 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985).

  Blow, Robert (ed.), Abroad in America: Literary Discoverers of the New World from the Past 500 Years (Oxford: Lennard Publishing, 1989).

  Boorstin, Daniel, The Americans: The Colonial Experience (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 1974).

  ——— The Americans: The Democratic Experience (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 1974).

  ——— The Americans: The National Experience (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 1974).

  ——— Hidden History: Exploring Our Secret Past (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 1989).

  Boyd, Julian P. (ed.), The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, 26 vols. (Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1950).

  Brodie, Fawn M., Thomas Jefferson: An Intimate History (New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1974).

  Brogan, Hugh, The Penguin History of the United States of America (London: Penguin Books, 1990).

  Brooks, John, Business Adventures (London: Penguin Books, 1959).

  Burnam, Tom, The Dictionary of Misinformation (New York: Ballantine Books, 1975).

  Bursk, Edward C., Donald T. Clark and Ralph W. Hidy (eds.), The World of Business, 2 vols. (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1962).

  Caffrey, Kate, The Mayflower (London: André Deutsch, 1975).

  Calder, Jenni, There Must Be a Lone Ranger: The American West in Film and Reality (New York: Taplinger Publishing Co., 1974).

  Carr, William G., The Oldest Delegate: Franklin in the Constitutional Convention (Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1990).

  Carruth, Gorton, and Eugene Ehrlich, The Harper Book of American Quotations (New York: Harper & Row, 1988).

  Carver, Craig M., A History of English in Its Own Words (New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1991).

  Castleman, Harry, and Walter J. Podrazik, Watching TV: Four Decades of American Television (New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1982).

  Chubb, Michael, and Holly R. Chubb, One Third of Our Time?: An Introduction to Recreation Behavior and Resources (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1981).

  Ciardi, John, A Browser’s Dictionary: A Compendium of Curious Expressions & Intriguing Facts (New York: Harper & Row, 1980).

  ——— Good Words to You: An All-New Dictionary and Native’s Guide to the Unknown American Language (New York: Harper & Row, 1987).

  Clark, Gregory R., Words of the Vietnam War (Jefferson, N. C.: McFarland & Co., 1990).

  Clark, Ronald W., Benjamin Franklin: A Biography (New York: Random House, 1983).

  Clark, Thomas D., Frontier America (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1959).

  Cleary, David Powers, Great American Brands: The Success Formulas That Made Them Famous (New York: Fairchild Publications, 1981).

  Cmiel, Kenneth, Democratic Eloquence: The Fight over Popular Speech in Nineteenth-Century America (New York: William Morrow and Co., 1990).

  Cobbett, William, A Years [sic] Residence in the United States of America (New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1969).

  Collins, Douglas, The Story of Kodak (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1990).

  Commager, Henry Steele, The American Mind: An Interpretation of American Thought and Character Since the 1880’s (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1950).

  Cook, David A., A History of Narrative Film (New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1981).

  Cooke, Alistair, Alistair Cooke’s America (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1987).

  Cottle, Basil, Names (London: Thames and Hudson, 1983).

  Cowan, Ruth Schwartz, More Work for Mother: The Ironies of Household Technology from the Open Hearth to the Microwave (New York: Basic Books, 1983).

  Craigie, Sir William A., The Growth of American English (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1940).

  ——— and James R. Hulbert, A Dictionary of American English on Historical Principles, 4 vols. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1940).

  Crane, Verner W., Benjamin Franklin and a Rising People (Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1954).

  Cummings, Richard Osborn, The American and His Food (New York: Arno Press, 1974).

  Cutright, Paul Russell, Lewis and Clark: Pioneering Naturalists (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1969).

  Daniels, Harvey A., Famous Last Words: The American Language Crisis Reconsidered (Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983).

  Davidson, Marshall B., Life in America, 2 vols. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974).

  Deetz, James, In Small Things Forgotten: The Archaeology of Early American Life (New York: Anchor Books/Doubleday, 1977).

  Deighton, Lee C., A Comparative Study of Spellings in Four Major Collegiate Dictionaries (Pleasantville, NY: Hardscrabble Press, 1972).

  Diamond, Sidney A., Trademark Problems and How to Avoid Them (Chicago: Crain Communications, Inc., 1973).

  Dillard, J. L., All-American English (New York: Random House: . 1975).

  ——— American Talk: Where Our Words Come From (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 1977).

  Dillon, Richard, Meriwether Lewis: A Biography (New York: Coward-McCann, Inc., 1965).

  Dohan, Mary Helen, Our Own Words (Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1974).

  Dulles, Foster Rhea, America Learns to Play: A History of Popular Recreation 1607-1940 (New York: Peter Smith, 1952).

  Elias, Norbert, The History of Manners, 2 vols. (New York: Pantheon Books, 1978).

  Enterline, James Robert, Viking America: The Norse Crossings and Their Legacy (Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Co., 1972).

  Erens, Patricia, The Jew in American Cinema (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1984).

  Ernst, Morris L., and Alan U. Schwartz, Censorship: The Search for the Obscene (London: Collier-Macmillan Ltd., 1964).

  Finch, Christopher, Highways to Heaven: The Auto Biography of America (New York: HarperCollins, 1992).

  Fischer, David Hackett, Albion’s Seed: Four British Folkways in America (New York: Oxford University Press, 1989).

  Flatow, Ira, They All Laughed ... From Light Bulbs to Lasers: The Fascinating Stories Behind the Great Inventions That Have Changed Our Lives (New York: HarperPerennial, 1992).

  Flexner, Stuart Berg, I Hear America Talking: An Illustrated Treasury of American Words and Phrases (New York: Van Nostrand Rheinhold Co., 1976).

  ——— Listening to America: An Illustrated History of Words and Phrases from Our Lively and Splendid Past (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1982).

  Foner, Eric, Tom Paine and Revolutionary America (New York: Oxford University Press, 1982).

  Forbes, Esther, Paul Revere and the World He Lived In (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Co., 1942).

  Friedel, Robert, and Paul Israel, Edison’s Electric Light: Biography of an Invention (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1986).

  Frieden, Bernard J., and Lynne B. Sagalyn, Downtown, Inc.: How America Rebuilds Cities (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1989).

  Funk, Charles Earle, A Hog on Ice and Other Curious Expressions (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1948).

  Funk, Wilfred, Word Origins and Their Romantic Stories (New York: Grosset and Dunlap, 1950).

  Garrett, Elisabeth Donaghy, At Home: The American Family, 1750-1870 (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1990).

  Garrison, Webb B., Why You Say It (New York: Abingdon Press, 1955).

  Gies, Joseph, and Frances Gies, The Ingenious Yankees (New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Co., 1976).

  Glenn, Robert B., Stewart A. Kingsbury and Zacharias P. Thundyil, Language and Culture: A Book of Readings (Marquette: Northern Michigan University Press, 1974).

  Goldberger, Paul, The Skyscraper (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1981).

  Gould, Stephen Jay, Bully for Brontosaurus: Reflections in Natural History (London: Hutchinson Radius, 1991).

  Granger, Bruce Ingham, Benjamin Franklin: An American Man of Letter
s (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1976).

  Griffin, Bulkley S. (ed.), Offbeat History: A Compendium of Lively Americana (Cleveland: World Publishing, 1967).

  Grosvenor, Melville Bell (ed.), Those Inventive Americans (Washington: National Geographic Society, 1971).

  Grover, Kathryn (ed.), Dining in America: 1850-1900 (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1987).

  Gruen, Victor, and Larry Smit, Shopping Town USA: The Planning of Shopping Centers (New York: Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1960).

  Harder, Kelsie B. (ed.), Illustrated Dictionary of Place Names: United States and Canada (New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1976).

  Harris, Marvin, Good to Eat: Riddles of Food and Culture (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1985).

  Hart, Val, The Story of American Roads (New York: William Sloane Associates, 1950).

  Hawke, David Freeman, Paine (New York: Harper & Row, 1974).

  Heaton, Vernon, The Mayflower (Exeter: Webb &: Bower, 1980).

  Hemans, Felicia, The Poetical Works of Mrs. Felicia Hemans (Boston: Phillips, Sampson and Co., 1857).

  Hendon, Donald W., Classic Failures in Product Marketing (New York; Quorum Books, 1989).

  Hendrickson, Robert, The Facts on File Encyclopedia of Word and Phrase Origins (New York: Facts on File Publications, 1980).

  Hibbert, Christopher, The Court at Windsor: A Domestic History (London: Penguin Books, 1982).

  ——— Redcoats and Rebels: The War for America, 1770-1781 (London: Grafton Books, 1990).

  Hokanson, Drake, The Lincoln Highway: Main Street Across America (Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 1988).

  Holt, Alfred H., Phrase and Word Origins (New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1961).

  Hume, Ivor Noël, Here Lies Virginia: An Archaeologist’s View of Colonial Life and History (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1963).

  Hynd, Noel, The Giants of the Polo Grounds: The Glorious Times of Baseball’s New York Giants (New York: Doubleday, 1988).

  Ingstad, Helge, The Norse Discovery of America, 2 vols. (Oslo: Norwegian University Press, 1985).

  Jackson, Donald, Among the Sleeping Giants: Occasional Pieces on Lewis and Clark (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1987).

  Jackson, Kenneth T., Crabgrass Frontier: The Suburbanization of the United States (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985).

  James, Sydney V., Colonial Rhode Island: A History (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1975).

  Johnson, Paul, Modern Times: The World from the Twenties to the Eighties (New York: Harper & Row, 1983).

 

‹ Prev