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Pakistan- the Balochistan Conundrum

Page 42

by Tilak Devasher


  Baloch ethnic insurgency

  Baloch Haq Talwar

  Baloch identity

  Balochi identity

  Balochistan

  administrative units

  as an important corridor for energy trafficking

  A and B areas

  British intervention in

  climate and geography of

  coastal erosion

  coast-line of

  communication and transport infrastructure

  comparison with Punjab

  consolidation

  division of

  earliest account of

  ecological factors

  exploitation of resources of

  financial, political and administrative autonomy to

  human rights violations in

  ‘kill and dump’ operations

  madrassas in

  minerals and energy resources

  national and ethnic borders of

  national GDP

  physical areas

  population

  princely states or regions

  railway

  Russian/Soviet control of

  socio-economic indicators of

  strategic importance

  total land area

  tragedy of

  Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA)

  Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF)

  Balochistan Mother Tongue Use Bill, No. 6 of 1990

  Balochistan National Movement (BNM)

  Balochistan National Party (BNP)

  Balochistan People’s Liberation Front (BPLF)

  Balochistan Reserve Force

  Balochistan States Union Merger Agreement

  Balochistan Students Organisation (BSO)

  Balochistan Union of Journalists (BUJ)

  Baloch Liberation Army (BLA)

  Balochmayar (the Baloch code of honour)

  Baloch Musalla Difa Tanzeem (BMDT)

  Baloch nationalism

  Baloch nationalist movement

  Baloch nationalists

  grievances of moderate nationalists

  Baloch–Pashtun divide

  Baloch People’s Liberation Front

  Baloch regiment

  Baloch Republican Army (BRA)

  Baloch separatist

  Bangulzai, Abdul Nabi

  banking sector

  Belt and Road initiative (BRI)

  Bengali, Kaiser

  Bengalis

  Bhutto, Zulfikar Ali

  Bizenjo, Mir Ghaus Bakhsh

  Bizenjo, Mir Hasil Khan

  Bolshevik Revolution

  Brahvis

  Breseeg, Taj Mohammad

  British Balochistan

  Bugti, Akbar

  killing of

  Bugti, Brahamdagh

  Bugti, Sher Muhammad

  Bugtis

  bureaucracy

  basic pay-scales (BPS)

  civil service posts

  federal administrative structure

  issues of corruption

  police force

  posts of Grade 18 and 21

  quota system

  Caroe, Sir Olaf

  Central Asia

  Central Asian Republics (CARs)

  Central Provinces (CP)

  Chabahar port

  three-way transit agreement

  Chagai

  Chamalang coal mines

  Chaudhry, Iftikhar Muhammad

  Chiltan range

  China

  Chinese interest in Gwadar port

  Chinese projects

  killing of Uighur Muslims

  String of Pearls strategy of

  China Harbour Engineering Corporation (CHEC)

  China Overseas Port Holding Company (COPHC)

  China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)

  as an ‘anti-Sindh project’

  Baloch scepticism over

  benefits for Balochistan

  ‘early harvest’ projects

  projects under

  route controversy

  security issues

  China-Pakistan Investment Corporation (CPIC)

  Close Border Policy

  Computerized National Identity Certificates (CNICs)

  Criminal Law (Special Provisions) Ordinance

  Crocker, Ryan

  cyclone and floods of 2007

  Daesh

  Dames, Longworth

  Darkhani movement

  Dar-ul-Awam of Kalat

  Dar-ul-Umra of Kalat

  Dashti, Naseer

  Daoud, President Mohammed

  Dera Bugti

  developments in Balochistan

  apathy of the rest of Pakistan to

  Distribution of Revenues and Grants-in-Aid (Amendment) Order

  Districts and Human Development Index (HDI)

  Drangiana

  Drought Mitigation and Preparedness Program (DMPP)

  Durand Line

  Eastbay Expressway

  East Pakistan

  East Turkestan Independence Movement (ETIM)

  economic potential of Balochistan

  economy

  agriculture

  average share in national income

  GRP growth

  key priorities for better

  manufacturing

  national GDP

  Public-Sector Development Plan (PSDP) allocation for development schemes

  transport/storage and wholesale

  under-investment

  educational system

  Annual Status of Education Report

  enrollment in schools

  girl’s education

  higher education

  percentage of out of school children

  school drop-outs

  Eelam

  electoral constituencies

  electoral system in Balochistan

  electricity demand and consumption

  employment

  energy trafficking

  Fazil, Maulana Mohammad

  Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA)

  First Afghan War (1838-42)

  fisheries

  food security and malnutrition

  Fort Sandeman

  Frontier Corps (FC)

  Frontier of Contact

  Frontier of Separation

  Gal, Ustaman

  Gas Infrastructure Development Cess (GIDC)

  Gas Sales Purchase Agreement (GSPA) 2009

  Gedrosia

  Ghani, President Ashraf

  Gichki, Munir Ahmad

  Goldsmid Line

  Government of India Act of 1935

  Great Baloch

  Great Game

  Guruswamy, Mohan

  Gwadar airport

  Gwadar Free-zone Company Ltd. (GFZ)

  Gwadar Industrial Estate Development Authority

  Gwadar International Terminal (GIT)

  Gwadar–Kashgar Economic Corridor

  Gwadar Marine Services Ltd (GMS)

  Gwadar port

  as an Arabian Sea–Central Asian hub

  Baloch perspective

  Chinese funding for developing

  Chinese interest in

  commercial and civilian project in

  desalination plants

  development history

  development of Chabahar and

  expansion in 2005

  fishermen of

  future prosperity

  history

  issues in

  land scam

  as a nodal point for trade

  Omani rule in

  potential dangers of

  potential of location

  strategic implications for Pakistan

  surveillance

  as a transit point

  water crisis

  Yuan legal tender issue

  Gwadar Port project

  Gwadar Smart Port City

  Hamza, Amir

  Hanafi Sunnis

  Harrison, Selig

  Harts
field-Jackson Airport

  Hasan, Ali Dayan

  Hazaras

  Helmand

  Herodotus

  Hindus

  Holdich, Sir Thomas

  Houbara bustard hunting

  Hughes, A.W.

  Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP)

  human rights violations

  Amnesty International (AI) documentation of

  by Balochistan nationalists

  cases

  civilian killings

  dehumanizing nature of violence

  grenade attacks

  helplessness of government and

  ‘hit-and-run incidents’

  HRCP fact-finding missions

  legal situation

  mass graves

  reports by journalists

  targeting of journalists and newspapers

  Humayun, Emperor

  Hussain, Chaudhury Shujaat

  Hussain, Mushahid

  Hyderabad Conspiracy Case

  Imperial Gazetteer

  Indus River System Authority (IRSA)

  insurgency

  arms and ammunition used

  army’s approach

  Baloch ethnic

  causes of

  current

  education crisis and

  federal government’s response to

  helplessness of provincial government

  issue of ‘development’ and

  provincial policing, lack of

  recommendations to counter

  response of government

  surrenders

  violence during

  weaknesses in

  Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)

  inter-tribal feuds

  Iqbal, Javed

  Iranian Balochistan

  Iran-Pakistan-India (IPI) pipeline

  Islam

  Islamic identity

  Islamic Pakistani identity

  Jacob, John

  Jaesh-e-Islam

  Jamaat-e-Islami (JI)

  Jamaldini, Senator Jehanzeb

  Jamali, Taj Mohammad

  Jamhoori Watan Party (JWP)

  Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam (JUI-F)

  Jaunpuri, Syed Muhammad

  Jian Zheng

  Jinnah, Mohammad Ali

  jirga or tribal gathering

  judiciary

  Kachi plains

  Kalat

  accession to Pakistan

  independence

  legal status of

  Standstill Agreement with Pakistan

  treaties between Khan of Kalat and British Government

  Kalat Scouts

  Kalat state

  Kalat State National Party (KSNP)

  Kalpars

  Kamran, Mirza

  Kandhar

  Karakorum Highway (KKH),

  179

  Karim, Agha Abdul

  Kech civilization

  Khalid, Dr Shazia

  Khan, Ahmad Yar Khan

  Khan, Dera Ghazi

  Khan, Dost Mohammad

  Khan, Gen. Tikka

  Khan, Gen. Ayub

  Khan, Gen. Yahya

  Khan, Jalal

  Khan, Jam Kamal

  Khan, Karim

  Khan, Mehrab

  Khan, Mir Jalal

  Khan, Mir Nasir

  Khan, Muhammad Sardar

  Khan, Nasir

  Khan, Nawab Nauroz

  Khan, Samad

  Khan, Wali

  Khan II, Mir Nasir

  Khan of Kalat

  Kharan

  Khorasan

  Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)

  Kumari, Sapna

  Kurd, Mir Abdul Aziz

  Lahore Resolution 1940

  language distribution of Balochistan

  Baloch–Brahvi differences

  Balochi

  Baloch language movement

  Brahvi

  in social media

  use of Arabic script for Balochi

  Lasbela

  Lashkar-e-Balochistan (LeB)

  Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ)

  Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT)

  Li Keqiang, prime minister

  literacy rate

  London Plan

  Mahdi, Syed Muhammad

  Mahmud, Sabeen

  Makran coast

  Maktaba-e Darkhani

  Marri, Hyrbyair

  Marri, Mir Hazar Khan

  Marri, Nawab Khair Bakhsh

  Masson, Charles

  Mastung

  Mateen, Abdul

  Matheson, Sylvia

  Maududi, Maulana Abul A’la

  Mazari, Sherbaz Khan

  media

  censorship

  targeting of foreign media

  targeting of journalists and newspapers

  Mehergarh

  Memon, Naseer

  Mengal, Abdul Rauf

  Mengal, Sardar Akhtar

  Mengal, Salahuddin

  Mengal, Sardar Attaullah

  Menon, V.P.

  military footprint

  cantonments

  militarization of people

  Military Intelligence

  Millennium Development Goals (MDG)

  mineral resources

  Mir, Hamid

  Mirani dam

  moderates

  Baloch nationalists, grievances of

  political parties

  Modi, Prime Minister Narendra

  Mohammad, Sher

  Money, Maj. Gen. R.C.

  Moorer, Admiral Thomas

  Muhammad, Gul

  Mull, Dewan Bucha

  multilingualism

  Murdar range

  Musharraf, President

  Muslim League

  Mussalmans

  Mutahidda Majlis-i-Amal (MMA)

  Nadeem, Hussain

  Naek, Farooq H.

  Nasir, Abdul

  Nasir, Gul Khan

  National Action Plan

  National Awami Party (NAP)

  National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA)

  National Finance Commission, seventh (NFC)

  National Party (NP)

  natural gas consumption and production

  Nehru, Jawaharlal

  Nimrud

  Nisar, Mian Saqib

  Noon, Malik Feroze Khan

  North-West Frontier Province (NWFP)

  Oliver, Sir Edward

  ‘One Belt One Road’ (OBOR)

  One Unit Scheme

  Operation Raddul Fasaad

  Pakistan

  Dirty War

  energy profile

  exploitation of the resources of Balochistan

  naval bases

  Pakistani identity

  Pakistan Movement

  plans for regional economic integration

  Special Security Division (SSD)

  view of ‘alliance between India, Afghanistan and Iran’

  worry of Chabahar port development

  Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N)

  Pakistan Muslim League-Q (PML-Q)

  Pakistan National Party (PNP)

  Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL)

  Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund (PPAF)

  Parrari movement

  Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP)

  Pashtun population in Balochistan

  Pathawala, Maneck B.

  Pishin

  polio cases

  political alienation of Balochistan

  population

  Afghans

  Baloch

  Brahvis

  census

  demographic-cum-territorial configuration

  density in constituencies

  division-wise

  in Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) constituencies

  Hazaras

  Pashtuns

  Punjabis

  tribals

  Port of Singapore Authority

  post-accession insurgencies

  1948 insurg
ency

  1958 insurgency

  1962 insurgency

  1974-77 insurgency

  resurgence of nationalist aspirations

  1980s and 1990s

  Pottinger, Henry

  poverty

  multidimensional poverty index (MPI)

  Public-Sector Development Programme (PSDP)

  Pur Aman Balochistan package

  Pur-aman (Peaceful) Balochistan programme

  Qadeer, Mama

  Qila Saifullah

  Quetta region

  Rahman, Abdur

  Raisani, Aslam

  Raisani, Nawabzada Siraj

  Rashid, Hashim bin

  Reesani, Mohammad Sadiq

  Rehman, I.A.

  Rehman, Maulana Fazlur

  Reko Diq project

  resistance movements

  Rind, Mir Chakar

  Rind–Lashari Union

  Rouhani, President Hassan

  royalty and gas development surcharge

  Rule 18 of Pakistan Petroleum (Production) Rules 1949

  Rural Development Policy Institute (RDPI)

  Sandeman, Captain Robert

  Sandeman system

  Sardar, Raisani

  Sardar, Zehri

  sardari system

  Second Afghan War (1878-80)

  sectarian militancy and violence

  Sen, Sirdar D.K.

  separatists

  groups

  Seraji, Mohammad Amin

  Shah, Reza

  Shahi, Kabir Muhammad

  Shahid Beheshti Port

  Shahi Jirga

  Sharif, Gen. Raheel

  Sharif, Nawaz

  Sharif, Shahbaz

  Shia Hazaras

  Shias

  Sibi

  Sibi Scouts

  Sindhis

  Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan

  Sistan

  social indicators

  basic health facilities

  immunization rate

  maternal mortality rate (MMR)

  mortality rates for children

  socio-economic deprivation

  Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

  state and Central government structures

  Straits of Hormuz

  structural change and urbanization

  Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL)

  Sui Southern Gas Company Limited (SSGCL)

  Sulaiman range

  Swidler, Nina

  Taftan

  Taga, Abdul Aziz

  Taga, Abdul Hamid

  Takatu range

  Taliban

  Tate, G.P.

  Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Aman Balochistan (TNAB)

  Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)

  Tobak Kakari

  trans-border tribes

  Travels in Beloochistan and Sinde (Lt. Henry Pottinger)

  Treaty of 1876

  Treaty of Gandamak in 1879

  Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline

  unemployment

  United Balochistan Army (UBA)

  United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

  United Provinces (UP)

  United States Geological Survey (USGS)

  Unka, Muhammad Hussain

  violence in Balochistan

  Voice of the Baloch Missing Persons (VBMP)

  Wali, Abdul

  water scarcity

  West Pakistan

  Wirsing, Robert G.

  Zarakzai, Battay Khan

  Zardari, President Asif Ali

  Zarghoon range

  Zehri, Nawab Nauroz Khan

  Zehri, Sanaullah

  Zhob

  Ziarat

 

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