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The Making of African America

Page 36

by Ira Berlin


  to-and-froing of

  transatlantic passage compared with

  transportation methods

  travel conditions

  two vectors of

  women during

  World War I, effect on

  World War II, effect on

  Thomas, Piri

  tobacco

  decline of

  tokenism

  Tombigbee

  towns, black

  Townsend, Henry

  transatlantic passage

  Africans’ role in

  coastal factories

  interior passage and, comparison between

  march to the coast

  Middle Passage. See Middle Passage

  third migration compared with

  transportation, means of. See also slave ships

  transatlantic slave trade. See slave trade, African

  transnationalism

  transportation

  during interior passage

  during third migration

  during transatlantic passage

  Tucker, Sophie

  Turner, Frederick Jackson

  Turner, Henry McNeal

  unemployment rate

  black

  black vs. white

  unions. See also specific unions

  United States

  African slave trade, end to

  foreign-born population

  history. See history, U.S.

  as nation of immigrants

  Up from Slavery (Washington)

  urban blues

  Urban League

  vagrancy laws

  Vessey, Denmark

  Vietnam

  violence

  against African immigrants

  against free blacks

  on slave ships

  against Southern blacks

  Virginia

  age and sex of slaves in

  movement of slaves from

  number of slaves in

  U.S. slave population, proportion in

  vote, right to. See suffrage

  Voting Rights Act

  Walker. J.

  Washington, Booker T.

  Washington.C.

  Washington, Harry

  Waters, Mary C.

  Watson, John

  welfare rights movement

  Wells, Ida B.

  West, the

  movement of free blacks to

  as third migration destination

  West Indian Carnival

  West Indies/West Indians

  Wheatley, Phyllis

  White, Graham

  White, Shane

  white-collar jobs

  whiteness

  white supremacy

  black challenges to

  legal apparatus of

  musical response to

  origins of

  wavering of

  whites/white America

  African immigrants’ opinion of

  as audience for black music

  in black churches

  immigration’s effect on

  on Loyal Blacks

  slaves’ first impressions of

  unemployment rate, compared to blacks’

  urban population of

  white teenagers, hip-hop and

  Whydads

  wiggers

  Wilkerson, Moses

  Williams, George Washington

  Wilson, August

  women

  as Caribbean immigrants

  employment opportunities for

  as factory workers

  during interior passage

  occupations of

  ratio of male slaves to

  on slave ships

  during third migration

  Woodson, Carter G.

  Woolman, John

  work and residence, spatial mismatch between

  workers. See labor/workers

  Works Project Administration

  World War I

  effect on U.S. economy

  third migration, effect on

  World War II

  civil rights movement, effect on

  labor shortages of

  military service in

  third migration, effect on

  Wright, Richard

  Yoelson, Asa

  Yorubas

  Zangwill, Israel

 

 

 


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