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Pulitzer

Page 71

by James McGrath Morris

Faust, Tony, 31, 169

  Fearing, Charles, 282

  Federalist Party, 450

  Feigenbaum, Isaac, 520n

  Fettmann, Eric, 497n

  Field, Cyrus W., 259

  Field, Eugene, 104, 138

  Fifteenth Amendment, 45, 57, 486n

  Fifth Amendment, 430–31

  Fifth Avenue Hotel, 112–13, 124, 135, 137, 177, 192, 206, 207, 229–30

  Finney, Newton, 510n

  Firestone, Clark B., 453–54

  First Volunteer Cavalry, U.S., 4, 343

  Fishback, George, 492n–93n

  “five nightingales,” 103–4, 138

  Florida, 130–31

  Fogarty, Leslie, xii

  Fogarty, Pat, xii

  Foster, Gade, and Graham, 454

  Francis, David, 393–94

  Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), xii

  Freedom Triumphant in War and Peace, 25

  free silver movement, 293–94, 301, 307, 309, 315, 326, 328, 332–33, 348, 384, 391

  Free Soil Democrats, 71

  Frémont, John, 154

  French’s Hotel, 27, 274

  Frey, Elize Berger Pulitzer, see Pulitzer, Elize Berger

  Frey, Max, 16–17, 23

  Frick, Henry Clay, 296–98

  Frost, Richard Graham, 139

  Gale, Zona, 380, 389, 522n

  gambling, 83, 195, 306, 439, 490n

  Gardarino, John, 349

  Garfield, James, 182, 189, 192–97, 225

  Garland, 19, 20

  Garland, Augustus, 242

  Gartenlaube, Die, 38

  Gaynor, William J., 455

  General Society of Mechanics and Tradesmen, 331

  Gentry, William, 105

  George, Henry, 246

  “German Diet,” 56

  German Emigration Society, 54

  Germania Club, 104

  Gibson, Eustace, 241–42, 243

  Gilmore, Patrick S., 137

  Gladstone, William, 255–56, 314, 325

  Gobelin tapestries, 362

  Godkin, Edwin Lawrence, 192, 315

  Goethe, Johannes Wolfgang von, 42, 106

  gold standard, 181, 293–94, 309, 315, 391, 415

  Gordon, John Brown, 145

  Gotham Hotel, 458–59

  Gottschalk, Lewis, 115, 116–17, 170, 501n

  Gould, Jay, 198–99, 204–6, 216, 218–19, 230, 231, 232, 274, 293–94, 394, 412

  Goupil’s Picture Gallery, 258

  Grace, William R., 240

  Graham, Margaret, 213–14

  Grand Army of the Republic, 458

  Grand Union Hotel, 260

  Grant, Ulysses S., 24, 26, 44, 72, 73, 74, 75–76, 80, 82, 84, 87, 91, 92, 104, 106, 108, 120–22, 125, 130, 131, 137, 180, 218, 225, 488, 489n, 490n, 491n

  Grant & Ward, 240

  Great Depression, 462

  Great God Success, The (Phillips), 303, 354, 359–60, 374–75, 381

  Greeley, Horace, 21, 84, 88–94, 98, 111, 125, 126, 192, 208, 231

  Gribayedoff, Valerian, 230–31

  Grosvenor, William M., 45, 71, 72, 73–77, 80, 81–83, 86–88, 96, 101, 104, 106, 108, 120, 492n

  Guiteau, Charles, 192–93, 196–97

  Guyol, Edwin Warren, 438–40

  habeas corpus, 183

  Halévy, Ludovic, 100

  Hall, Oakey, 121, 128

  Hallam, Henry, 457

  Halstead, Murat, 76, 85–86, 175–76, 229

  Halstead, O. S. “Pet,” 99

  Hamburg, Germany, 18, 37

  Hamlet (Shakespeare), 137

  Hammond, Walter, 247

  Hammonia, 135

  Hancock, E. C., 207

  Hancock, Winfield, 182–83, 189

  Harding, Earl, 437–40, 526n, 527n

  Hare, Christopher, 457, 528n

  Harper’s Weekly, 179, 202, 226

  Harrison, Benjamin, 272, 276, 285

  Hart Island, 22

  Harvard University, 251, 321, 338, 361, 366, 379, 385, 403, 407, 454, 461

  Harvey, George B. M., 291, 300, 302, 389, 458, 513n, 514n

  Hay, John, 439

  Hayes, Rutherford B., 125–33, 136, 151, 152, 179, 225

  Házmán, Ferenc, 71

  Hearst, William Randolph:

  ambition of, 251–52, 291–92, 318, 321–32, 333, 355–59

  background of, 3–4, 251–52

  congressional campaign of, 390

  gubernatorial campaign of (1906), 406–7

  inheritance of, 251–52, 291–92, 321, 323

  McKinley’s assassination and, 372–73, 407

  in New York City, 291–92, 318, 321–32, 333

  as New York Journal publisher, 3–4, 321–32, 334, 338–41, 343, 372–73, 388, 517n, 518n, 519n

  political influence of, 338–43, 372–73, 390–91, 406–7

  as presidential candidate, 390–91

  Pulitzer as rival of, 3–4, 151, 251–52, 291–92, 321–32, 333, 365, 372–73, 406–7, 441, 455, 458, 517n, 518n, 519n

  Pulitzer’s agreement with, 355–59, 370, 377, 518n, 519n

  reputation of, 372–73, 377, 390–91, 406–7

  salaries paid by, 321, 322

  in San Francisco, 251–52, 321

  sensationalism used by, 330–31, 338–41, 372–73, 377

  Spanish-American War supported by, 338–43, 388

  staff hired by, 321, 322–24, 330–31, 334, 339, 341, 353

  “yellow journalism” of, 330–31, 372–73, 377

  Hebrews in America, The, 498n

  Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 34, 39–40, 51, 67, 89

  Henderson, John, 122–23

  Hendricks, Thomas, 228

  Hesing, A. C., 111–12

  Hevrah Kadisha, 10

  Hewitt, Abram, 246

  Hill, Britton A., 78, 113, 489n

  Hill, David, 279, 293, 306–7, 390, 391, 514n–15n

  Hill, Edward B., 437

  Hinton, Chalmers A., 478n

  Hinton, Richard J., 479n

  Hobbes, Thomas, 314

  Hoe printing presses, 162, 167, 171, 177, 194–95, 286, 340, 415, 500n, 506n

  “Hogan’s Alley,” 330–31

  Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 449

  Homer, 255

  home rule charters, 118, 495n

  Homestead Strike (1892), 296–98

  homosexuality, 380–81, 483n–84n

  Honor, 408

  Hood, John, 338

  Hooker, Isabella Beecher, 143

  Horace, 368

  Hosmer, George W., 284, 285, 287, 290, 291, 292, 294, 300, 301, 305, 338, 364, 370, 372, 376, 377, 378, 395, 407, 408, 413, 436, 461

  Hotel Bristol, 254, 272

  Hotel Cap Martin, 328–29

  Hough, Charles, 447

  House Committee on Elections, 139

  House of Representatives, U.S., 131–32, 139, 234, 240–43, 423–24, 508n

  Houser, Daniel, 102, 153, 173, 192, 493n

  Howard, Joe, 248–49

  Hudnut’s Pharmacy, 291, 499n

  Hughes, Charles Evans, 407, 446

  Hummel, Henry Charles, 479n

  Hungary, 4, 9–19, 35, 55, 71, 108, 116, 135–36, 146, 253, 382, 474n, 476n, 481n

  Hunt, Richard Morris, 274

  Hutchins, Stilson, 53, 75, 76–77, 84, 95, 96, 101, 102–3, 113–15, 120, 121, 122, 124, 137, 138, 145, 146, 153, 173–74, 178, 195, 196–97, 488n–89n, 494n, 499n, 502n

  Hyde, James Hazen, 399–400

  Hyde, William, 82, 154, 164, 165, 178–79, 181, 184, 186–87, 198, 201, 301

  hyperesthesia, 303–4, 514n

  Illinois-St. Louis Bridge Co., 158

  Illinois Staats-Zeitung, 52, 98, 111, 120, 122

  immigration, 181, 214, 225, 236, 271, 278, 287, 350, 482n

  income tax, 219, 327

  Indiana, 89, 124–25, 128, 130, 182, 183, 185, 188, 189

  Indianapolis News, 420–21, 434, 435

  Indianapolis Sentinel, 125, 126, 491n–92n

  Injuries of
Nerves and Their Consequence (Mitchell), 288

  Ireland, 255

  Ireland, Alleyne, 452–53, 457, 465, 480n, 482n

  Iron Mountain Railway, 51, 186

  Ittner, Anthony, 56, 62, 63–64, 68–69, 74, 140, 483n

  James, William, 483n

  Jay Cooke and Co., 101, 103

  Jefferson, Thomas, 461

  Jellett, Morgan, 362

  Jerome, Leonard, 259

  Jerome, William, 427, 428, 430, 431, 432, 526n

  Jewish Emigration Society (Pest), 17

  Jews, Judaism, xiii, 4, 9–11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 47, 66n, 108–9, 141, 146, 178, 248–49, 252, 253, 260–63, 265, 288, 324, 366, 395, 443, 474n, 498n, 499n, 520n

  John Romer, 22, 28

  Johnson, Andrew, 26, 81, 84, 121

  Johnson, Charles P., 43, 48, 61, 66, 77–78, 82, 95, 96, 98, 101, 104, 137, 153, 172–73, 184, 187–88, 200, 480n, 489n

  Jones, Charles H., 301–2, 305, 307–8, 332–33

  Jordan, Elizabeth, 458–59, 516n

  Journalist, 223–24, 261

  J. P. Morgan & Co., 417

  Julius Caesar (Shakespeare), 202, 436

  Jump, Edward, 104

  Justice Department, U.S., xii, 4–5, 421–24, 426, 428, 429–36, 446–50, 525n, 526n

  Kansas City Journal, 65

  Kealing, Joseph, 435

  Keller, Helen, 288

  Kelsoe, William A., 482n

  Keppler, Joseph, 75, 108, 494n

  Klunder, Charles, 258

  Knapp, Charles, 186, 195, 198, 346, 393

  Knapp, George, 154, 195, 198

  Knapp, John, 154

  Knott, James Proctor, 140

  Know-Nothing movement, 225

  Knox, Philander Chase, 423

  Kossuth, Lajos, 11, 12, 116

  Ku Klux Klan, 108, 493n

  labor movement, 183–84, 190–91, 212, 272, 293, 296–98

  Laclede Hotel, 166–67

  Lake to Gulf Waterways Association, 423

  Lamar, Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus, 140, 145

  “land sharks,” 27–28

  Langtry, Lillie, 229

  Lathan, Robert, 456

  Ledlie, George H., 304, 341, 373–74, 375, 396, 454, 459

  le Doll, Masy, 247

  Lee, Robert E., 24

  Leech, Margaret, 461

  Lemps brewery, 60

  Leo X, Pope, 73

  Leslie, Miriam, 254

  Leviathan (Hobbes), 314

  Lexow, Rudolph, 112

  Liberal Republican Convention (1872), 80–94, 105, 126, 138, 173, 181, 489n–90n

  Liberal Republicans, 57–58, 69, 71–77, 78, 80–94, 95, 97, 100, 104–6, 112, 120, 125, 126, 127, 128, 136, 138, 140, 173, 175–76, 181, 488n, 489n–90n, 492n, 493n, 494n

  Liberty (Pulitzer’s yacht), 1–2, 5, 412–13, 415, 416, 420, 421, 424, 426, 427, 433, 434, 436–37, 444, 446, 452, 456–57

  Life, 377, 521n

  Life of Louis XI, The (Hare), 457, 528n Liggett, Dolly, 171

  Lincoln, Abraham, 22, 23, 24, 84, 103, 123, 128, 154

  Lindell, Peter, 489n

  Lindell Hotel, 153, 176, 200–201

  Lippmann, Walter, 462

  Livy, 12

  Lodge, Henry Cabot, 313, 315, 316–17

  London Evening Standard, 256

  Los Angeles Times, 261

  Louis-Philippe I, King of France, 11

  Louis XI, King of France, 457, 528n

  Louisiana, 32, 130–31

  Louisville Courier-Journal, 76, 85, 178, 249

  Low, Seth, 377, 379, 458

  loyalty oaths, 43–44, 53, 57, 74

  Lucas, Charles, 62

  Luce, Henry, 521n

  Lucille Pulitzer Scholarship, 337

  Luther, Martin, 73

  Lyman, Robert, 413–14, 434

  lynchings, 107–8

  Lyon, Nathan, 67

  McAllister, Ward, 241, 258

  Macarow, Maud Alice, 396, 404, 405, 408

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington, 422, 457

  McClellan, Brinton, 306

  McClellan, George, 306–7, 514n

  McClurg, Joseph, 71, 72, 73, 74

  McCullagh, Joseph, 80–82, 111, 156, 157, 158, 161, 164, 173, 174, 177, 184, 201, 493n, 500n, 502n

  McCullough, John, 144, 202, 499n

  McDougall, Walt, 225–28, 230–31, 248, 259, 263, 296

  McDowell, Joseph Nash, 481n

  Mackay, Katherine, 379–80, 389, 399

  McKee, William, 102–3, 120, 488n, 493n

  MacKenna, Stephen, 405, 409, 410

  McKim, Mead, and White, 257, 362–63, 371–72

  McKinley, William, 327–28, 338, 339, 342, 359, 369–70, 372–73, 389, 407, 521n

  McKinley Tariff Act (1890), 285–86, 296

  McLane, James W., 264, 271, 458

  McLane, Robert, 254

  McLean, John, 204, 217, 320–21

  McNamara, Stewart, 433, 434, 437

  McReynolds, James, 449

  Madison Square Garden, 137, 209, 406

  Maine sinking (1898), 3, 338–39

  Majestic, 290, 291, 343, 374

  Makó, Moravia, 9–12, 14, 15–16, 17, 474n, 475n

  Manhattan Club, 128, 216

  Manlius, Titus, 12

  Mann, Friedrich, 457, 459

  “Map of Bryanism: Twelve Years of

  Demagogy and Defeat—An Appeal of

  Independent Democratic Thought, by

  the New York World, The,” 415

  Marable, Manton, 263

  Marie Antoinette, 278

  Marine Bank, 240

  Marmaduke, John, 153

  Martin Chuzzlewit (Dickens), 517n

  Mary Stuart, 353

  Maximilian I, Emperor of Mexico, 17–18, 26

  Meilhac, Henri, 100

  Mendelssohn, Moses, 14

  Mephistopheles, 154, 493n

  Mercantile Library (St. Louis), 32–33, 39, 51, 126, 202, 482n

  Merrill, Bradford, 300, 312, 341–42, 345, 348, 358, 386–87, 388, 391–92, 394, 459

  Merrill, William H., 244, 250, 253, 265, 296–98, 335, 353–54, 383, 400–401

  Metcalfe, Lyne, 139

  Metropolitan Museum of Art, 461

  Metropolitan Opera House, 258, 399

  Military Academy, U.S., 435

  Mill on the Floss, The (Eliot), 290

  Mississippi River, 29–30, 103, 112, 480n, 496n

  Missouri, 43–46, 70, 74, 82, 97, 106–10, 115, 116–19, 120, 130, 139–40, 144, 199, 220, 229, 332

  Missouri Constitutional Convention (1875), 109–10, 115, 116–19, 120, 144

  Missouri Democrat, 43, 45, 65, 71, 73–76, 77, 80–81, 83–84, 92, 102, 120, 154, 346, 485n, 488n, 492n, 493n

  Missouri Grange, 105

  Missouri Pacific Railroad, 56, 106, 297, 485n

  Missouri Republican, 43, 74, 82, 102, 106, 114, 164, 165, 166, 178, 184, 187, 198, 201, 202, 346, 485n

  Missouri River, 56, 401–2, 496n

  Missouri Staats-Zeitung, 77

  Miss Vinton’s School for Girls, 380

  Mitchell, Edward P., 130

  Mitchell, S. Weir, 287–88, 290, 294–95, 376

  monopolies, 102, 162–63, 171, 176, 198–99, 208, 217–18, 219, 220, 225, 230–31, 246, 271, 296–98, 356, 371, 389, 392–93, 399–400, 454, 507n, 518n

  Monroe Doctrine, 26, 313

  Montgomery, Elizabeth, 362

  Moore, Edith Pulitzer, see Pulitzer, Edith

  Moore, William Scoville, 462

  Moravia, 9–12, 14, 15–16, 17, 474n, 475n

  Moray Lodge, 324–25

  Morgan, Edwin D., 492n

  Morgan, J. Pierpont, xi, 1, 254, 258, 259–60, 290, 315–17, 331, 391, 401, 405–6, 417, 434

  mortgages, 155, 160, 170–71, 175–76, 257, 289, 293

  Morton, Anna, 260

  Morton, Levi P., 126, 127, 259, 260, 313, 496n

  Mountain Democrat, 72

  Mount Desert Island, 271, 337

  Munkácsy, Mihály,
259

  Nast, Thomas, 231, 496n

  National Associated Press, 160

  National Grange, 105

  Navy, U.S., 338, 342–43

  Neolog reform movement, 11, 15

  Neuda, Max, 442

  Neue Anzeiger, 55

  Newark Advertiser, 99

  Newman, Eric P., xii

  newspaper boys (“newsies”), 169, 183–84, 191, 226, 238, 349–54, 355, 358, 518n

  newspapers:

  afternoon, 157–58, 162, 171, 172, 273

  auctions of, 101–3, 153–57, 172, 175–76

  circulation of, 195, 203, 207, 261–62, 320–22, 343, 344–45, 481n

  comics published in, 330–31

  compositors for, 190–91, 198, 208, 209

  counting rooms of, 167, 169

  crime stories in, 166, 213–14, 226–27, 321

  “ears” design in, 211

  editorial staff of, 85–86, 90–93, 129–30, 138, 173

  evening, 153, 157–58, 159, 168, 261–62, 273, 349–53, 424

  “extras” of, 350

  finances of, 173, 197–98, 500n

  free speech protections for, 118–19, 150, 426–27, 429, 434, 449–50

  German, 31, 44, 61, 90–93, 101–2, 482n, 491n

  headlines of, 165, 321

  illustrations in, 76–77, 225–28, 230–31, 245, 259, 296, 321, 496n, 506n

  independent, 159, 161, 192, 195, 208–9, 217, 231, 461

  management of, 173, 197–98

  mergers of, 156, 160–61, 170, 206–7

  morning, 159, 321, 350, 355, 414, 462

  newsstand price of, 183–84, 211, 219, 224, 289, 322, 323, 325–26, 349–53, 355, 357, 517n, 518n

  paper used for, 12, 159, 237, 326, 350, 454

  Park Row headquarters of, 21, 27, 98, 129–30, 191–92, 205, 206

  penny, 98, 203, 320, 321, 322, 323, 325–26, 350, 357

  political cartoons in, 225–28, 230–31, 245, 259, 296, 496n, 506n

  printing presses for, 154, 159, 162, 167–68, 171, 175, 177, 194–95, 198, 286, 340, 415, 500n, 506n

  “Pulitzer formula” for, 213–14, 251–52

  sensationalism used by, 3–4, 209, 213–15, 251–52, 253, 260, 261–62, 273, 297, 320, 330–31, 338–41, 345–46, 357, 372–73, 377, 403, 453, 521n

 

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