Ragged Dick, or, Street Life in New York

by Horatio Alger, Jr.

  "Didn't you have no brothers nor sisters?" asked Dick.

  "No," said Fosdick; "father and I used to live alone. He was always so much company to me that I feel very lonesome without him. There's a man out West somewhere that owes him two thousand dollars. He used to live in the city, and father lent him all his money to help him go into business; but he failed, or pretended to, and went off. If father hadn't lost that money he would have left me well off; but no money would have made up his loss to me."

  "What's the man's name that went off with your father's money?"

  "His name is Hiram Bates."

  "P'r'aps you'll get the money again, sometime."

  "There isn't much chance of it," said Fosdick. "I'd sell out my chances of that for five dollars."

  "Maybe I'll buy you out sometime," said Dick. "Now, come round and see what sort of a room I've got. I used to go to the theatre evenings, when I had money; but now I'd rather go to bed early, and have a good sleep."

  "I don't care much about theatres," said Fosdick. "Father didn't use to let me go very often. He said it wasn't good for boys."

  "I like to go to the Old Bowery sometimes. They have tip- top plays there. Can you read and write well?" he asked, as a sudden thought came to him.

  "Yes," said Fosdick. "Father always kept me at school when he was alive, and I stood pretty well in my classes. I was expecting to enter at the Free Academy[168] next year."

  "Then I'll tell you what," said Dick; "I'll make a bargain with you. I can't read much more'n a pig; and my writin' looks like hens' tracks. I don't want to grow up knowin' no more'n a four-year-old boy. If you'll teach me readin' and writin' evenin's, you shall sleep in my room every night. That'll be better'n door-steps or old boxes, where I've slept many a time."

  "Are you in earnest?" said Fosdick, his face lighting up hopefully.

  "In course I am," said Dick. "It' s fashionable for young gentlemen to have private tootors to introduct 'em into the flower-beds of literatoor and science, and why shouldn't I foller the fashion? You shall be my perfessor; only you must promise not to be very hard if my writin' looks like a rail-fence on a bender."

  "I'll try not to be too severe," said Fosdick, laughing. "I shall be thankful for such a chance to get a place to sleep. Have you got anything to read out of?"

  "No," said Dick. "My extensive and well-selected library was lost overboard in a storm, when I was sailin' from the Sandwich Islands to the desert of Sahara. But I'll buy a paper. That'll do me a long time."

  Accordingly Dick stopped at a paper-stand, and bought a copy of a weekly paper, filled with the usual variety of reading matter,-- stories, sketches, poems, etc.

  They soon arrived at Dick's lodging-house. Our hero, procuring a lamp from the landlady, led the way into his apartment, which he entered with the proud air of a proprietor.

  "Well, how do you like it, Fosdick?" he asked, complacently.

  The time was when Fosdick would have thought it untidy and not particularly attractive. But he had served a severe apprenticeship in the streets, and it was pleasant to feel himself under shelter, and he was not disposed to be critical.

  "It looks very comfortable, Dick," he said.

  "The bed ain't very large," said Dick; "but I guess we can get along."

  "Oh, yes," said Fosdick, cheerfully. "I don't take up much room."

  "Then that's all right. There's two chairs, you see, one for you and one for me. In case the mayor comes in to spend the evenin' socially, he can sit on the bed."

  The boys seated themselves, and five minutes later, under the guidance of his young tutor, Dick had commenced his studies.

  [168] Now the college of the city of New York.

  CHAPTER XVI

  THE FlRST LESSON

  Fortunately for Dick, his young tutor was well qualified to instruct him. Henry Fosdick, though only twelve years old, knew as much as many boys of fourteen. He had always been studious and ambitious to excel. His father, being a printer, employed in an office where books were printed, often brought home new books in sheets, which Henry was always glad to read. Mr. Fosdick had been, besides, a subscriber to the Mechanics' Apprentices' Library, which contains many thousands of well-selected and instructive books. Thus Henry had acquired an amount of general information, unusual in a boy of his age. Perhaps he had devoted too much time to study, for he was not naturally robust. All this, however, fitted him admirably for the office to which Dick had appointed him,--that of his private instructor.

  The two boys drew up their chairs to the rickety table, and spread out the paper before them.

  "The exercises generally Commence with ringin' the bell," said Dick; "but as I ain't got none, we'll have to do without."

  "And the teacher is generally provided with a rod," said Fosdick. "Isn't there a poker handy, that I can use in case my scholar doesn't behave well?"

  "'Tain't lawful to use fire-arms," said Dick.

  "Now, Dick," said Fosdick, "before we begin, I must find out how much you already know. Can you read any?"

  "Not enough to hurt me," said Dick. "All I know about readin' you could put in a nutshell, and there'd be room left for a small family."

  "I suppose you know your letters?"

  "Yes," said Dick, "I know 'em all, but not intimately. I guess I can call 'em all by name."

  "Where did you learn them? Did you ever go to school?"

  "Yes; I went two days."

  "Why did you stop?"

  "It didn't agree with my constitution."

  "You don't look very delicate," said Fosdick.

  "No," said Dick, "I ain't troubled much that way; but I found lickin's didn't agree with me."

  "Did you get punished?"

  "Awful," said Dick.

  "What for?"

  "For indulgin' in a little harmless amoosement," said Dick. "You see the boy that was sittin' next to me fell asleep, which I considered improper in school-time; so I thought I'd help the teacher a little by wakin' him up. So I took a pin and stuck into him; but I guess it went a little too far, for he screeched awful. The teacher found out what it was that made him holler, and whipped me with a ruler till I was black and blue. I thought 'twas about time to take a vacation; so that's the last time I went to school."

  "You didn't learn to read in that time, of course?"

  "No," said Dick; "but I was a newsboy a little while; so I learned a little, just so's to find out what the news was. Sometimes I didn't read straight and called the wrong news. One mornin' I asked another boy what the paper said, and he told me the King of Africa was dead. I thought it was all right till folks began to laugh."

  "Well, Dick, if you'll only study well, you won't be liable to make such mistakes."

  "I hope so," said Dick. "My friend Horace Greeley told me the other day that he'd get me to take his place now and then when he was off makin' speeches if my edication hadn't been neglected."

  "I must find a good piece for you to begin on," said Fosdick, looking over the paper.

  "Find an easy one," said Dick, "with words of one story."

  Fosdick at length found a piece which he thought would answer. He discovered on trial that Dick had not exaggerated his deficiencies. Words of two syllables he seldom pronounced right, and was much surprised when he was told how "through" was sounded.

  "Seems to me it's throwin' away letters to use all them," he said.

  "How would you spell it?" asked his young teacher.

  "T-h-r-u," Said Dick.

  "Well," said Fosdick, "there's a good many other words that are spelt with more letters than they need to have. But it's the fashion, and we must follow it."

  But if Dick was ignorant, he was quick, and had an excellent capacity. Moreover he had perseverance, and was not easily discouraged. He had made up his mind he must know more, and was not disposed to complain of the difficulty of his task. Fosdick had occasion to laugh more than once at his ludicrous mistakes; but Dick laughed too, and on the whole both were quite interested in the les
son.

  At the end of an hour and a half the boys stopped for the evening.

  "You're learning fast, Dick," said Fosdick. "At this rate you will soon learn to read well."

  "Will I?" asked Dick with an expression of satisfaction. "I'm glad of that. I don't want to be ignorant. I didn't use to care, but I do now. I want to grow up 'spectable."

  "So do I, Dick. We will both help each other, and I am sure we can accomplish something. But I am beginning to feel sleepy."

  "So am I," said Dick. "Them hard words make my head ache. I wonder who made 'em all?"

  "That's more than I can tell. I suppose you've seen a dictionary."

  "That's another of 'em. No, I can't say I have, though I may have seen him in the street without knowin' him."

  "A dictionary is a book containing all the words in the language."

  "How many are there?"

  "I don't rightly know; but I think there are about fifty thousand."

  "It's a pretty large family," said Dick. "Have I got to learn 'em all?"

  "That will not be necessary. There are a large number which you would never find occasion to use."

  "I'm glad of that," said Dick; "for I don't expect to live to be more'n a hundred, and by that time I wouldn't be more'n half through."

  By this time the flickering lamp gave a decided hint to the boys that unless they made haste they would have to undress in the dark. They accordingly drew off their clothes, and Dick jumped into bed. But Fosdick, before doing so, knelt down by the side of the bed, and said a short prayer.

  "What's that for?" asked Dick, curiously.

  "I was saying my prayers," said Fosdick, as he rose from his knees. "Don't you ever do it?"

  "No," said Dick. "Nobody ever taught me."

  "Then I'll teach you. Shall I?"

  "I don't know," said Dick, dubiously. "What's the good?"

  Fosdick explained as well as he could, and perhaps his simple explanation was better adapted to Dick's comprehension than one from an older person would have been. Dick felt more free to ask questions, and the example of his new friend, for whom he was beginning to feel a warm attachment, had considerable effect upon him. When, therefore, Fosdick asked again if he should teach him a prayer, Dick consented, and his young bedfellow did so. Dick was not naturally irreligious. If he had lived without a knowledge of God and of religious things, it was scarcely to be wondered at in a lad who, from an early age, had been thrown upon his own exertions for the means of living, with no one to care for him or give him good advice. But he was so far good that he could appreciate goodness in others, and this it was that had drawn him to Frank in the first place, and now to Henry Fosdick. He did not, therefore, attempt to ridicule his companion, as some boys better brought up might have done, but was willing to follow his example in what something told him was right. Our young hero had taken an important step toward securing that genuine respectability which he was ambitious to attain.

  Weary with the day's work, and Dick perhaps still more fatigued by the unusual mental effort he had made, the boys soon sank into a deep and peaceful slumber, from which they did not awaken till six o'clock the next morning. Before going out Dick sought Mrs. Mooney, and spoke to her on the subject of taking Fosdick as a room-mate. He found that she had no objection, provided he would allow her twenty-five cents a week extra, in consideration of the extra trouble which his companion might be expected to make. To this Dick assented, and the arrangement was definitely concluded.

  This over, the two boys went out and took stations near each other. Dick had more of a business turn than Henry, and less shrinking from publicity, so that his earnings were greater. But he had undertaken to pay the entire expenses of the room, and needed to earn more. Sometimes, when two customers presented themselves at the same time, he was able to direct one to his friend. So at the end of the week both boys found themselves with surplus earnings. Dick had the satisfaction of adding two dollars and a half to his deposits in the Savings Bank, and Fosdick commenced an account by depositing seventy-five cents.

  On Sunday morning Dick bethought himself of his promise to Mr. Greyson to come to the church on Fifth Avenue. To tell the truth, Dick recalled it with some regret. He had never been inside a church since he could remember, and he was not much attracted by the invitation he had received. But Henry, finding him wavering, urged him to go, and offered to go with him. Dick gladly accepted the offer, feeling that he required someone to lend him countenance under such unusual circumstances.

  Dick dressed himself with scrupulous care, giving his shoes a "shine" so brilliant that it did him great credit in a professional point of view, and endeavored to clean his hands thoroughly; but, in spite of all he could do, they were not so white as if his business had been of a different character.

  Having fully completed his preparations, he descended into the street, and, with Henry by his side, crossed over to Broadway.

  The boys pursued their way up Broadway, which on Sunday presents a striking contrast in its quietness to the noise and confusion of ordinary week-days, as far as Union Square, then turned down Fourteenth Street, which brought them to Fifth Avenue.

  "Suppose we dine at Delmonico's," said Fosdick, looking towards that famous restaurant.

  "I'd have to sell some of my Erie shares," said Dick.

  A short walk now brought them to the church of which mention has already been made. They stood outside, a little abashed, watching the fashionably attired people who were entering, and were feeling a little undecided as to whether they had better enter also, when Dick felt a light touch upon his shoulder.

  Turning round, he met the smiling glance of Mr. Greyson.

  "So, my young friend, you have kept your promise," he said. "And whom have you brought with you?"

  "A friend of mine," said Dick. "His name is Henry Fosdick."

  "I am glad you have brought him. Now follow me, and I will give you seats."

  CHAPTER XVII

  DICK'S FIRST APPEARANCE IN SOCIETY

  It was the hour for morning service. The boys followed Mr. Greyson into the handsome church, and were assigned seats in his own pew.

  There were two persons already seated in it,--a good-looking lady of middle age, and a pretty little girl of nine. They were Mrs. Greyson and her only daughter Ida. They looked pleasantly at the boys as they entered, smiling a welcome to them.

  The morning service commenced. It must be acknowledged that Dick felt rather awkward. It was an unusual place for him, and it need not be wondered at that he felt like a cat in a strange garret. He would not have known when to rise if he had not taken notice of what the rest of the audience did, and followed their example. He was sitting next to Ida, and as it was the first time he had ever been near so well-dressed a young lady, he naturally felt bashful. When the hymns were announced, Ida found the place, and offered a hymn-book to our hero. Dick took it awkwardly, but his studies had not yet been pursued far enough for him to read the words readily. However, he resolved to keep up appearances, and kept his eyes fixed steadily on the hymn-book.

  At length the service was over. The people began to file slowly out of church, and among them, of course, Mr. Greyson's family and the two boys. It seemed very strange to Dick to find himself in such different companionship from what he had been accustomed, and he could not help thinking, "Wonder what Johnny Nolan 'ould say if he could see me now!"

  But Johnny's business engagements did not often summon him to Fifth Avenue, and Dick was not likely to be seen by any of his friends in the lower part of the city.

  "We have our Sunday school in the afternoon," said Mr. Greyson. "I suppose you live at some distance from here?"

  "In Mott Street, sir," answered Dick.

  "That is too far to go and return. Suppose you and your friend come and dine with us, and then we can come here together in the afternoon."

  Dick was as much astonished at this invitation as if he had really been invited by the Mayor to dine with him and the Board of Alderm
en. Mr. Greyson was evidently a rich man, and yet he had actually invited two boot-blacks to dine with him.

  "I guess we'd better go home, sir," said Dick, hesitating.

  "I don't think you can have any very pressing engagements to interfere with your accepting my invitation," said Mr. Greyson, good-humoredly, for he understood the reason of Dick's hesitation. "So I take it for granted that you both accept."

  Before Dick fairly knew what he intended to do, he was walking down Fifth Avenue with his new friends.

  Now, our young hero was not naturally bashful; but he certainly felt so now, especially as Miss Ida Greyson chose to walk by his side, leaving Henry Fosdick to walk with her father and mother.

  "What is your name?" asked Ida, pleasantly.

  Our hero was about to answer "Ragged Dick," when it occurred to him that in the present company he had better forget his old nickname.

  "Dick Hunter," he answered.

  "Dick!" repeated Ida. "That means Richard, doesn't it?"

  "Everybody calls me Dick."

  "I have a cousin Dick," said the young lady, sociably. "His name is Dick Wilson. I suppose you don't know him?"

  "No," said Dick.

  "I like the name of Dick," said the young lady, with charming frankness.

  Without being able to tell why, Dick felt rather glad she did. He plucked up courage to ask her name.

  "My name is Ida," answered the young lady. "Do you like it?"

  "Yes," said Dick. "It's a bully name."

  Dick turned red as soon as he had said it, for he felt that he had not used the right expression.

  The little girl broke into a silvery laugh.

  "What a funny boy you are!" she said.

  "I didn't mean it," said Dick, stammering. "I meant it's a tip-top name."

  Here Ida laughed again, and Dick wished himself back in Mott Street.

  "How old are you?" inquired Ida, continuing her examination.

  "I'm fourteen,--goin' on fifteen," said Dick.

  "You're a big boy of your age," said Ida. "My cousin Dick is a year older than you, but he isn't as large."