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Carnegie Page 91

by Peter Krass


  attachment to London

  attitude toward own wealth

  belief in superiority

  charm

  confidence and arrogance

  crisis of conscience and self-doubt

  desire for friends

  desire to accumulate money and

  success

  desire to leave the rigors of business

  disguised feelings

  frugality

  grasp of economics

  grudges held

  inability to share power

  influence of family background

  loyalty to friends

  as a man of culture

  need to be exceptional and attract

  attention

  optimistic nature

  paranoia

  publicity and being noticed

  public performance abilities

  salesmanship and persuasion

  self-improvement efforts

  self-questioning about money

  self-reliance and independence

  self-serving efforts

  sense of humor

  social and political conscience

  success associated with monetary

  awards

  use of mentors

  vanity and self-promotion

  will to win and push to the next

  level

  willingness to assume great risk

  working hard

  worship of United States

  PERSONAL LIFE

  bachelorhood and desire to marry

  Carnegie’s revision of personal

  history

  deaths of mother and brother

  difficulty accepting retirement

  enjoyment of reading and books

  enjoyment of riding

  fishing and hunting

  golf (illus.)

  Homewood, Pennsylvania, house

  honors (illus.), (illus.)

  as a legend

  marriage with Louise

  maternal tutors and social relation-

  ships with women

  in old age

  philanthropy and image

  photographs (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.) (illus.)

  physical appearance (illus.)

  private pension list

  protection of immediate and

  extended family

  religious beliefs

  Scottish brogue

  servants

  social skills of Carnegie

  summer residence, Cresson,

  Pennsylvania

  trout fishing

  walking in Central Park

  yachting

  PHILANTHROPY

  arts and literature patronage

  Carnegie Relief Fund

  Carnegie’s legacy

  Carnegie’s philosophy

  challenge of giving away

  accumulated wealth

  daughter’s view of Carnegie’s

  philanthropy

  in Dunfermline, Scotland (illus.)

  to educational institutions

  in England

  gifts to family and friends

  gifts to strangers

  Hero Fund

  impact on Carnegie

  independence of foundations and

  conflicts with Carnegie

  library giving

  See also Carnegie libraries

  in New York

  organs to churches

  peace activities (illus.)

  philosophy on

  public reactions to Carnegie’s gifts

  requests for gifts or awards

  rewards of philanthropy

  scientific research

  trust to continue after Carnegie’s

  death

  Carnegie, Andrew

  workers’ views of Carnegie’s

  philanthropy

  World War I assistance

  POLITICS

  caricatures of Carnegie and

  childhood experience of politics

  debate with cousin Dod over political

  systems

  interest in presidential election

  ROMANCES

  Annie Riddle

  bachelorhood and desire to marry

  courtship of Louise Whitfield

  TRAVEL

  An American Four-In-Hand in Britain

  to Dunfermline, Scotland (illus.) (illus.)

  to Egypt

  to Europe

  first trip to Europe

  Florida and Georgia trips

  with friends (illus.) (illus.)

  honeymoon

  letters to Louise during trips

  monitoring business while traveling

  Round the World from notes during

  to Scotland

  voyage around the world

  WRITINGS AND SPEECHES

  “ABC of Money”

  “Advantages of Poverty”

  An American Four-In-Hand in Britain

  “Americanism versus Imperialism”

  “Americanism versus Imperialism II”

  “Anglo-French-American Under-

  standing”

  “As Others See Us”

  autobiography

  “The Best Fields for Philanthropy”

  “The Bugaboo of Trusts”

  childhood essay on workers

  “A Confession of Religious Faith”

  “The Conservation of Ores and

  Related Minerals”

  “Distant Possessions—the Parting of

  the Ways”

  “Do Americans Hate England?”

  An Empire of Business

  “An Employer’s View of the Labor

  Question”

  “Gospel of Wealth”

  “How I Served My Apprenticeship”

  “The Industrial Ascendancy of the

  World”

  introduction to The Roosevelt Policy

  “Iron and Steel at Home and

  Abroad”

  “A Look Ahead”

  “The McKinley Bill”

  “My Experience with, and Views

  upon, the Tariff”

  “My Experience with Railway Rates

  and Rebates”

  “The Negro in America”

  “The Next Step—a League of

  Nations”

  “Popular Illusions about Trusts”

  Problems of To-Day

  “Railroads Past and Present”

  “Results of the Labor Struggle”

  “The Road to Business Success” (sermon)

  Round the World

  “Summing Up the Tariff Discussion”

  Triumphant Democracy

  “The Venezuela Question”

  “The Worst Banking System in the

  World”

  Carnegie, Ann (sister)

  Carnegie, Charlotte (cousin)

  Carnegie, Elizabeth Thom (grandmother)

  Carnegie, James (great-grandfather)

  Carnegie, Louise Whitfield (wife) (illus.)

  Carnegie on marriage with

  Carnegie’s business activities and

  Carnegie’s health and

  Carnegie’s interest in politics and

  Carnegie’s mother and

  Carnegie’s public role and

  courtship of

  daughter and

  diary notes of

  first meeting with Carnegie

  health of

  honeymoon of

  letters from Carnegie

  letters to mother

  New York Fifty-first Street mansion of

  nickname for

  philanthropy and

  photography and

  proposal and engagement to Carnegie

  riding with Carnegie

  Skibo Castle, Scotland, and

  social life with many guests and

  travels with husband

  trust for, after Carnegie’s death

 
wedding of

  Carnegie, Lucy Coleman

  Carnegie, McCandless and Company

  Carnegie, Margaret (daughter)

  birth of

  childhood of

  coming-out party of

  father’s philanthropy and

  father’s relationship with

  marriage of

  Skibo Castle, Scotland, and

  travels with parents

  trust for, after Carnegie’s death

  Carnegie, Margaret Morrison (mother) (illus.)

  advice on having friends from

  ambition and desire for social status

  birth and death of daughter Ann

  Carnegie’s dedication of book to

  Carnegie’s letters to

  class consciousness of

  death of

  decision to emigrate to United States

  by

  discouragement of son’s interest in

  women and possible marriage

  encouragement for son

  health of

  house bought by

  houses with son

  life in Allegheny, Pennsylvania

  loan to, for voyage to United States

  Louise Whitfield and

  marriage of

  nickname for

  personality and spirit of

  power over son

  religious beliefs of

  social events and

  son’s childhood and (illus.)

  son’s closeness to

  son’s early jobs and

  travels with son (illus.)

  voyage across the Atlantic and travel to

  Allegheny

  working to support family

  Carnegie, Pennsylvania

  Carnegie, Phipps and Company

  Carnegie, T. Morris (nephew)

  Carnegie, Thomas (brother) (illus.)

  alcoholism and health of

  Carnegie Brothers and

  Carnegie’s friendship with (illus.)

  Carnegie’s investments with

  Carnegie’s letters to

  childhood and early years of

  Edgar Thomson Mill and

  illness and death of

  marriage and family of

  work with Carnegie

  Carnegie, William (cousin)

  Carnegie, William (father)

  acknowledgment of son’s success by

  birth and death of daughter Ann

  Chartist movement and

  death of

  decision to emigrate to United States

  by

  factory work in United States

  family background of

  house bought by

  life in Allegheny, Pennsylvania

  marriage of

  reading encouraged by

  religious beliefs of

  son’s awareness of economic struggles

  of

  son’s childhood and (illus.)

  son’s first jobs and

  voyage across the Atlantic and travel to

  Allegheny

  weaving work in Scotland

  Carnegie (brigantine)

  Carnegie Brothers and Company, Ltd.

  competition for

  formation of

  Frick at

  Iron Clad Agreement and

  negotiations to sell

  partners in

  strikes at

  tensions between Frick and Carnegie

  and

  Carnegie Company

  buyout negotiations and

  competition and

  creation of

  expansion of

  Frick’s criticism of

  Morgan’s interest in

  Pennsylvania Railroad freight rates and

  Carnegie Corporation

  Carnegie Dunfermline Trust

  Carnegie Endowment for International

  Peace (illus.)

  Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement

  of Teaching

  Carnegie Hall, New York

  Carnegie Hero Fund Commission

  Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh

  Carnegie Institution, Washington

  Carnegie libraries

  at Aberdeen, Scotland

  administration of gifts

  at Allegheny City, Pennsylvania

  in American cities

  at Braddock, Pennsylvania

  criticism of program

  at Dunfermline, Scotland (illus.)

  in England

  first donation for building named in

  Carnegie’s honor

  at Homestead, Pennsylvania

  importance of libraries to Carnegie

  in Pittsburgh (illus.)

  in Scotland

  Carnegie Mellon University

  Carnegie Relief Fund

  Carnegie Steel Company

  armor contracts and

  Bridge’s book on history of

  Carnegie’s decision to sell

  competition and

  coke pricing conflicts and

  conflicts between Carnegie and Frick

  and

  expansion plans for

  Frick’s resignation from

  iron ore industry and

  Leishman at

  merger of

  partners and Iron Clad Agreement and

  Pennsylvania politics and

  Pennsylvania Railroad freight rates and

  profits of

  railroad car business and

  sale of

  steel industry consolidation and

  structuring of

  wage reductions at

  Carnegie Trust for the Universities of

  Scotland

  Carnegie United Kingdom Trust

  Carnegie Veterans’ Association

  Cassatt, Alexander

  Central American Peace Conference

  Central Pacific Railroad

  Central Transportation Company

  Channing, William Ellery

  Chartist movement

  Chernow, Ron

  Chicago, steel mills in

  child labor

  Childs, Orville W.

  Childs, Otis

  Chile

  China

  Boxer Rebellion in

  Carnegie’s visit to

  Choate, Joseph H.

  Church, Samuel Harden

  Church Peace Union

  City Poor Farm, Pittsburgh

  Civil War

  Carnegie’s government work during

  Carnegie’s hiring of an alternate during

  Carnegie’s investments during

  Clark, Edward

  Clark, William

  Cleveland, Grover

  advice on philanthropy from

  Carnegie’s armor contract and

  election of

  tariffs and

  Cluny Castle, Scotland

  coal mining

  Cobbett, William

  coke industry

  Coleman, William

  Columbia Oil Company

  Commission on Industrial Relations

  “Confession of Religious Faith, A”

  (Carnegie)

  “Conservation of Ores and Related

  Minerals, The” (Carnegie)

  Cooper, Peter

  Cooper Union

  Corey, William

  cotton mills

  Cowley, William (illus.)

  Crédit Mobilier of America

  Creelman, James

  Creery, James H.

  Cresson, Pennsylvania, summer residence

  Cuba

  Curie, Madame

  Curry, Henry

  Cyclops Iron Company

  Damrosch, Walter

  Darwin, Charles

  Darwinism

  Davenport and St. Paul Construction

  Company

  Davenport and St. Paul Railroad

  bonds for

  legal battles over

  David, Tom

  De
bs, Eugene V.

  Dennis, Dr. Frederic S.

  Depew, Chauncey

  Dewey, Melvil

  Dick, Saul B.

  dinosaur expeditions, Carnegie’s support

  for

  Disraeli, Benjamin

  “Distant Possessions—the Parting of the

  Ways” (Carnegie)

  “Do Americans Hate England?” (Carnegie)

  doddized rails

  Dodds, Thomas

  Donaldson, Sir James

  Drew, Daniel

  Drexel, Morgan

  Dunfermline, Scotland

  Carnegie family life in (illus.)

  Carnegie’s gifts to (illus.)

  Carnegie’s visits to (illus.) (illus.)

  Chartist movement in

  economic conditions in

  Pittencrieff estate in

  weaving business in

  Dunfermline Trust

  Durant, Thomas C.

  Eads, James B.

  economic conditions

  Carnegie’s grasp of

  financial panics and

  iron and steel industry and

  labor struggles and

  in New York City

  in Scotland

  stock market problems and

  weaving industry and

  Edgar Thomson (E.T.) Mill, Braddock

  accidents at

  Bessemer process at

  building of

  Carnegie’s management style at

  competition and

  cost accounting system at

  cost reduction at

  economic conditions and business at

  founding of

  Frick and

  labor violence at

  management of

  naming of

  Pinkertons employed at

  pools in rail contracts and

  problems from Kloman’s investment in

  profits at

  proposed alliance with Cambria

  quality at

  questions about Carnegie’s investments

  in

  rail contracts and

  relationship between Jones and

  Carnegie at

  rifts between Shinn and Carnegie at

  salary negotiations with Jones at

  Schwab at

  Shinn’s resignation from

  strikes and

  unions at

  wage reductions at

  Edgar Thomson Steel Company

  Edinburgh, Carnegie library in

  Edward VII, King of England

  Edwards, Passmore

  Egypt, Carnegie’s visits to

  Eliot, Charles W.

  Emory, W. H.

  Empire of Business, An (Carnegie)

  “Employer’s View of the Labor Question,

  An” (Carnegie)

  Endowment for International Peace (illus.)

  Exchange Bank of Pittsburgh

  factories

  Carnegie’s childhood work in

  Carnegie’s father’s work in

  child labor in

  decline of handweavers and

  labor violence and

  in Pittsburgh

  in Scotland

  Federal Steel Company

  Felton, Samuel

  Ferguson, E. M. and Walton

  Flexner, Abraham

  Fitch, John

  Flint, Charles

  Flower, Roswell

  Forbes, B. C.

  Foster, William B.

  Foundation for the Advancement of

  Teaching

  Franks, Robert

  French, George

  Frew, William N.

 

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