The Hemlock Cup: Socrates, Athens, and the Search for the Good Life

by Bettany Hughes

  Lanni, A. (2006) Law and Justice in the Courts of Classical Athens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  ——— (1997) ‘Spectator Sport or Serious Politics? Hoi periestekotes and the Athenian Lawcourts’ in Journal of Hellenic Studies 107: 183–189.

  Lapatin, K. D. S. (2007) ‘Art and Architecture’ in L. J. Samons II (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Pericles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 125–152.

  ——— (2001) Chryselephantine Statuary in the Ancient Mediterranean World. New York: Oxford University Press.

  ——— (2006) ‘Picturing Socrates’ in S. Ahbel-Rappe and R. Kamtekar (eds.) A Companion to Socrates. Oxford: Blackwell: 110–159.

  Lawton, C. (2006) Marbleworkers in the Athenian Agora. Athens: American School of Classical Studies at Athens; Oxford: Oxbow.

  Lazenby, J. F. (2003) Delion in S. Hornblower and A. Spawforth (eds.) (3rd rev. edn.) The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Lear, J. (2006) ‘The Socratic Method and Psychoanalysis’ in Ahbel-Rappe, S. and Kamtekar, R. (eds.) (2006) A Companion to Socrates. Oxford: Blackwell: 442–462.

  Lefkowitz, M. R. (1979) ‘The Euripides Vita’ in Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies 20: 187–210.

  Lendon, J. E. (2005) Soldiers and Ghosts: A History of Battle in Classical Antiquity. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

  Ling, R. and Ling, L. (2000) ‘Wall and Panel Painting’ in R. Ling (ed.) Making Classical Art: Process and Practice. Stroud: Tempus.

  Llewellyn-Jones, L. (2003) Aphrodite’s Tortoise: The Veiled Woman of Ancient Greece. Swansea: The Classical Press of Wales.

  Lloyd, G. E. R. (1983) Science, Folklore and Ideology: Studies in the Life Sciences in Ancient Greece. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Lloyd-Jones, H. (1994) Review of: Woodbury, L. E. (1991) ‘Collected Writings’, edited by C. G. Brown, R. L. Fowler, E. I. Robbins and P. M. Wallace Matheson. Atlanta, GA: Scholars Press.

  Long, C. P. (2003) ‘Dancing Naked with Socrates: Pericles, Aspasia, and Socrates at Play with Politics, Rhetoric and Philosophy’ in Ancient Philosophy 23: 49–69.

  Lonsdale, S. H. (1995) ‘A Dancing Floor for Ariadne (Iliad 18.590–592): Aspects of Ritual Movement in Homer and Minoan Religion’ in J. B. Carter and S. P. Morris (eds.) The Ages of Homer; A Tribute to Emily Townsend Vermeule. Austin: University of Texas Press: 273–284.

  Lowe, N. J. (2007) ‘Old Comedy and Aristophanes’ in Greece & Rome 54: 21–62.

  Luckhurst, K. W. (1934) ‘Note on Plato Charmides 153B’ in Classical Review 48.6: 207–208.

  MacDowell, D. M. (1971) Aristophanes Wasps. Edited with introduction and commentary by Douglas M. MacDowell. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

  ——— (1978) The Law in Classical Athens. London: Thames and Hudson.

  Macleod, M. D. (2008) Xenophon: Apology and Memorabilia I. Oxford: Aris & Phillips.

  McCann, D. R. and Strauss, B. S. (eds.) (2001) War and Democracy: A Comparative Study of the Korean War and the Peloponnesian War. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.

  McDonald, J. (1994) ‘Supplementing Thucydides’ Account of the Megarian Decree’ in Electronic Antiquity 2.3 (http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ejournals/ElAnt/V2N3/mcdonald.html).

  McDonald, M. and Walton, J. M. (eds.) (2007) The Cambridge Companion to Greek and Roman Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  McGovern, P. E. and Michel, R. H. (1990) ‘Royal Purple Dye: The Chemical Reconstruction of the Ancient Mediterranean Industry’ in Accounts of Chemical Research 23.5: 152–158.

  McLean, D. R. (2006) ‘The Private Life of Socrates in Early Modern France’ in S. Ahbel-Rappe and R. Kamtekar (eds.) (2006) A Companion to Socrates. Oxford: Blackwell: 353–367.

  Marcovich, M. (1996) ‘From Ishtar to Aphrodite’ in Journal of Aesthetic Education 30.2: 43–59.

  Marshall, C. W. (2000) ‘Rotting Timbers’ in Echos du Monde Classique 19: 351–357.

  May, H. (2000) ‘Socrates’ in Wadsworth Philosophers Series. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

  Mayor, A. (2003) Greek Fire, Poison Arrows, and Scorpion Bombs: Biological and Chemical Warfare in the Ancient World. Woodstock, NY, and New York: Overlook Press.

  Meier, C. (1999) Athens: A Portrait of the City in its Golden Age; translated by R. Kimber and R. Kimber. London: John Murray.

  Meiggs, R. (1972) The Athenian Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Mikalson, J. D. (2005) Ancient Greek Religion. Oxford: Blackwell.

  ——— (1977) ‘Religion in the Attic Demes’ in American Journal of Philology 98.4: 424–435.

  Miller, M. C. (1997) Athens and Persia in the Fifth Century BC: A Study in Cultural Receptivity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  ——— (1989) ‘The Ependytes in Classical Athens’ in Hesperia 58.3: 313–329.

  Mineur, W. H. (1984) Callimachus, Hymn to Delos: Introduction and Commentary. Leiden: E. J. Brill.

  Mitchell, L. G. (1997) Greeks Bearing Gifts. The Public Use of Private Relationships in the Greek World, 435–323 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  Monoson, S. S. (2000) Plato’s Democratic Entanglements: Athenian Politics and the Practice of Philosophy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

  Morrison, J. S. (1987) ‘The British Sea Trials of the Reconstructed Trireme, 1–15 August 1987’ in Antiquity 61: 455–459.

  ——— (1988) ‘The Second British Sea Trials of the Reconstructed Trireme, 20 July-5 August 1988’ in Antiquity 62: 713–714.

  Morrison, J. S., Coates, J. F., and Rankov, N. B. (2000) The Athenian Trireme: The History and Reconstruction of an Ancient Greek Warship. New York: Cambridge University Press.

  Munn, M. (2006) The Mother of the Gods, Athens, and the Tyranny of Asia: A Study of Sovereignty in Ancient Religion. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

  ——— (2000) The School of History: Athens in the Age of Socrates. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  Murray, O. (1995) ‘Liberty and the Ancient Greeks’ in J. A. Koumoulides (ed.) The Good Idea: Democracy and Ancient Greece. New York: Aristide D. Caratzas: 33–35.

  Nails, D. (2002) The People of Plato: A Prosopography of Plato and Other Sources. Indianapolis, Cambridge: Hackett Publishing.

  ——— (2005) ‘Socrates’, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/socrates/, accessed 4 December 2008].

  ——— (2006a) ‘The Tragedy Off-Stage’ in J. H. Lesher, D. Nails and F. C. C. Sheffield Plato’s Symposium: Issues in Interpretation and Reception. Washington DC: distributed by Harvard University Press. 179–207.

  ——— (2006b) ‘The Trial and Death of Socrates’ in S. Ahbel-Rappe and R. Kamtekar (eds.) (2006) A Companion to Socrates. Oxford: Blackwell: 5–20.

  Nauck, A. (1926) Tragicorum Graecorum Fragmenta. 2nd edn. Leipzig.

  Navia, L. E. (2001) Antisthenes of Athens: Setting the World Aright. Westport, London: Greenwood Press.

  Nesselrath, H.-G. (1996) ‘Aristophanes (3)’, Der Neue Pauly I (Stuttgart/Weimar: J.B. Metzler): cols 1122–1130.

  ——— (2007) Socrates: A Life Examined. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.

  Neugebauer, O. (1975) A History of Ancient Mathematical Astronomy. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag.

  Niku, M. (2007) The Official Status of the Foreign Residents in Athens, 322–120 B.C. Helsinki: Suomen Ateenan-instituutin säätiö (Foundation of the Finnish Institute at Athens).

  Nutton, V. (2004) Ancient Medicine. New York: Routledge.

  Ober, J. (1994) ‘How to Criticize Democracy in Later Fifth and Fourth Century Athens’ in J. P. Euben, J. Wallach, and J. Ober (eds.) Athenian Political Thought and the Reconstruction of American Democracy. Ithaca; London: Cornell University Press: 149–171.

  Ober, J. and Hedrick, C. W. (eds.) (1993) The Birth of Democracy. The National Archives, Washington, DC. June 15, 1993-January 2, 1994. Athens: The American School of Classical Studies at Athens.

  Ober, J., Raaflaub, K. A. a
nd Wallace, R. W. (with chapters by P. Cartledge and C. Farrar) (2007) Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

  O’Dowd, M. J. and Elliott, P. (1994) The History of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. London: Parthenon.

  Olson, S. D. (2002) Aristophanes Acharnians (Oxford: OUP).

  Olson, S. Douglas (2007) Broken Laughter: Select Fragments of Greek Comedy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Osborne M. J. and Byrne, S. G. (eds.) (1994) A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names. Vol. II: Attica. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

  Osborne, R. (2004) The Old Oligarch: Pseudo-Xenophon’s Constitution of the Athenians. London: London Association of Classical Teachers.

  Ostwald, M. (1986) From Popular Sovereignty to the Sovereignty of Law: Law, Society and Politics in Fifth Century Athens. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  Parke, H. W. (1977) Festivals of the Athenians. London: Thames and Hudson.

  Parker, M. (1986) Socrates and Athens. London: Bristol Classical Press.

  Parker, R. (1996) Athenian Religion: A History. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

  ——— (2005) Polytheism and Society in Athens. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Parlama, L., Stampolidis, N. and Abrams, H. N. (2000) The City Beneath the City: Antiquities from the Metropolitan Railway Excavations. Athens: Greek Ministry of Culture.

  Patterson, C. (2007) ‘Other Sorts: Slaves, Foreigners, and Women in Periclean Athens’ in L. J. Samons II (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Pericles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 153–178.

  Pedley, J. (2006) Sanctuaries and the Sacred in the Ancient Greek World. New York: Cambridge University Press.

  Pellizer, E. (1990) ‘Outlines of a Morphology of Sympotic Entertainment’ in O. Murray (ed.) Sympotica: A Symposium on the Symposion. Oxford: Clarendon Press: 178–184.

  Philips, C. (2007) Socrates in Love: Philosophy for a Passionate Heart. New York: W. W. Norton.

  Planeaux, C. (1999) ‘Socrates, Alcibiades, and Plato’s ta Poteideiatika. Does the Charmides have an historical setting?’ Mnemosyne 52: 72–77.

  Pollard, J. (1977) Birds in Greek Life and Myth. London: Thames and Hudson.

  Pomeroy, S. (1994) Xenophon Oeconomicus (Oxford: Clarendon).

  Pomeroy, S. B. (1994) Goddesses, Whores, Wives and Slaves: Women in Classical Antiquity. London: Pimlico, Random House.

  ——— (2002) Spartan Women. New York: Oxford University Press.

  Powell, A. (2001) Athens and Sparta: Constructing Greek Political and Social History from 478 B.C. 2nd edn. London: Routledge.

  Press, G. A. (2007) Plato: A Guide for the Perplexed. London/New York: Continuum.

  Pritchett, W. K. (1971) The Greek State at War. I. Berkeley; London: University of California Press.

  Raaflaub K. A., Ober J., and Wallace R. W. co-authors (2007) Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece. Berkeley; London: University of California Press.

  Ray, J. (2007) The Rosetta Stone and the Rebirth of Ancient Egypt. London: Profile Books.

  Rehm, R. (2007) ‘Festivals and Audiences in Athens and Rome’ in M. McDonald and J. M. Walton (eds.) The Cambridge Companion to Greek and Roman Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 184–201.

  Reinhold, M. (1970) ‘The History of Purple as a Status Symbol in Antiquity’ in Latomus 116: 1–73.

  Reydams-Schils, G. (2005) The Roman Stoics: Self, Responsibility, and Affection. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

  Rhodes, P. J. (1972) The Athenian Boule. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

  ——— (2007) The Greek City States: A Source Book. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

  ——— (2005) A History of the Classical Greek World, 478–323 BC. Oxford: Blackwell.

  ——— (2003) ‘Nothing to do with Democracy: Athenian Drama and the Polis’ in Journal of Hellenic Studies 123: 104–119.

  Roberts, J. T. (1994) Athens on Trial: The Antidemocratic Tradition in Western Thought. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

  Roberts, J. W. (1998) City of Sokrates: An Introduction to Classical Athens. London: Routledge.

  Robertson, N. (1992) Festivals and Legends: The Formation of Greek Cities in the Light of Public Ritual. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

  Robertson, W. H. (1990) An Illustrated History of Contraception: A Concise Account of the Quest for Fertility Control. Carnforth: Parthenon.

  Robinson, E. W. (2004) Greek Democracy: Readings and Sources. Oxford: Blackwell.

  Robinson, T. M. and Brisson, L. (eds.) (2000) Plato: Euthydemus, Lysis, Charmides. Proceedings of the V Symposium Platonicum Selected Papers. Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag.

  Romer, F. E. (1996) ‘Diagoras the Melian (Diod. Sic. 13.6.7)’ in The Classical World 89: 393–401.

  Rood, T. (2004) The Sea! The Sea! The Shout of the Ten Thousand in the Modern Imagination. London: Duckworth.

  Rose, M. L. (2003) The Staff of Oedipus: Transforming Disability in Ancient Greece. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

  Rosenzweig, R. (2007) Worshipping Aphrodite: Art and Cult in Classical Athens. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

  Rotberg, I. C. (ed.) (2004) Balancing Change and Tradition in Global Education Reform. Lanham, MD; Oxford: Scarecrow Education.

  Rudesbusch, G. (1999) Socrates, Pleasure, and Value. New York: Oxford University Press.

  Ruschenbusch, E. (1958) ‘Patrios Politeia: Theseus, Drakon, Solon und Kleisthenes in Publizistik und Geschichtsschreibung des 5. und 4. Jh.’ in Historia 7: 398–424.

  Rutherford, I. (2000) ‘Theoria and Darshan: Pilgrimage and Vision in Greece and India’ in Classical Quarterly 50: 133–146.

  Sage, M. M. (1996) Warfare in Ancient Greece: A Sourcebook. London; New York: Routledge.

  Sallares, R. (1991) The Ecology of the Ancient Greek World. London: Duckworth.

  Salza Prina Ricotti E. (2007) Meals and Recipes from Ancient Greece; translated by R. A. Lotero. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum.

  Samons, L. J. (2007) ‘Conclusion: Pericles and Athens’ in Samons II, L.J. (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Pericles. New York: Cambridge University Press: 282–307.

  ——— (2001) ‘Democracy, Empire and the Search for the Athenian Character’, Arion 8.3: 128–157.

  ——— (2000) Empire of the Owl: Athenian Imperial Finance. Stuttgart: F. Steiner.

  ——— (2004) What’s Wrong with Democracy? From Athenian Practice to American Worship. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  Sands, C. (2008) ‘Review: C. Phillips, Socrates in Love. Norton’ in TLS April 25 2008.

  Sarla, M., Evangelou, P. and Tsimpidis-Pentazos, E. (1973) The Temple of Olympian Zeus and the Roman Agora. Athens: Keramos Guides.

  Saxonhouse, A. W. (2006) Free Speech and Democracy in Ancient Athens. New York: Cambridge University Press.

  Scanlon, T. F. (2002) Eros and Greek Athletics. New York: Oxford University Press.

  Schütrumpf, E. E. (2002) ‘Xenophon (2)’, Der Neue Pauly XII.2: cols 633–642.

  Scott, D. (ed.) (2007) Maieusis. Essays on Ancient Philosophy in Honour of Myles Burnyeat. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Seager, R. (2001) ‘Xenophon and Athenian Democratic Ideology’ in Classical Quarterly 51: 385–397.

  Seel, G. (2006) ‘If You Know What Is Best, You Do It: Socratic Intellectualism in Xenophon and Plato’ in L. Judson and V. Karasmanis (eds.) Remembering Socrates: Philosophical Essays. Oxford: Clarendon Press: 20–50.

  Segal, C. P. (1965) ‘The Tragedy of Hippolytus: The Waters of the Ocean and the Untouched Meadow’ in HSCP 70: 117–169.

  Sekunda, N. V. (2005) The Ancient Greeks. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Ltd.

  ——— (2000) The Spartans. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Ltd.

  Sellars, J. (2003) ‘Simon the Shoemaker and the Problems of Socrates’ in Journal of Classical Philology 98: 207–216.

  Seung, T. K. (1996) Plato Rediscovered: Human Value and Social Order. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield
Publishers.

  Sharwood Smith, J. (1990) Greece and the Persians. Bristol: Bristol Classical Press.

  Shear, T. Leslie. (1995) ‘Bouleuterion, Metroon and the Archives at Athens’ in Hansen and Raaflaub 1995: 157–190.

  Sheehan, S. (2007) Socrates. London: Haus Publishing.

  Sickinger, J. (2004) ‘The Laws of Athens: Publication, Preservation, Consultation’ in E. M. Harris and L. Rubinstein, The Law and the Courts in Ancient Greece. London: Duckworth: 93–109.

  Sifakis, G. M. (2001) ‘The Function and Significance of Music in Tragedy’, Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies 45: 21–35.

  Simon, E. (1983) Festivals of Attica: An Archaeological Commentary. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

  Sissa, G. and Detienne, M. (2000) The Daily Life of the Greek Gods; translated by J. Lloyd. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

  Skinner, M. B. (2005) Sexuality in Greek and Roman Culture. Oxford: Blackwell.

  Smith, A. C. (2003) ‘Athenian Political Art from the Fifth and Fourth Centuries BCE: Images of Political Personifications’ in C. W. Blackwell (ed.) Demos: Classical Athenian Democracy (A. Mahoney and R. Scaife, eds., The Stoa: A Consortium for Electronic Publication in the Humanities [www.stoa.org]) edition of 18 January 2003. Contact: cwb@stoa.org.

  Smith, R. R. (2009) Breakfast with Socrates. The Philosophy of Everyday Life. London: Profile.

  Smith, W. (ed.) (1844–1849) Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. London: Taylor and Walton.

  Smith, W. S. (1997) ‘The Wife of Bath Debates Jerome’ in Chaucer Review 32.2. Pennsylvania State University: 129–145.

  Sokolowski, F. (ed.) (1962) Les Lois Sacrées de Cités Grecques. Paris: E. de Boccard.

  Solmsen, F. (1969), Review of Edelstein (1966), Gnomon 41: 29–34.

  Sommerstein, A. H. (1982) Clouds/Aristophanes; edited with translation and notes by A. H. Sommerstein. Warminster: Aris & Phillips.

  ——— (2002) Greek Drama and Dramatists. London: Routledge.

  ——— (2009) Talking about Laughter: And Other Studies in Greek Comedy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  Sosin, J. D. (2008) ‘The New Letter from Pasion’ in Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 165: 105–108.