by Geza Vermes
XLV, 11-12
LII, 17-18
LVIII, 16-18
LXIV, 6-13
LXVI, 15-17
CD
I
I,1
II
II, 1
III
IV
IV, 19-21
IV, 20-V, 11
V
V, 13-14
V, 18-VI, 2
VI
VI, 20-VII
VII
VIII
IX
IX, 1
IX,
IX,
IX, 16-20
X
XI
XI, 3
XI, 13-14
XI, 16-17
XII
XII, 1-2
XIII
XIV
XIV, 5-6
XV
XVI
MS. A
MS. B
Damascus Document MSS, Cave 4
Masada 1039-200
Masada 1039-211 fr. A
Ostraca
no. 1
no. 2
Major Editions of Qumran Manuscripts
Microfiche Edition
E. Tov, ed., The Dead Sea Scrolls on Microfiche (Leiden, 1992); A Companion Volume to the Dead Sea Scrolls Microfiche Edition, Leiden, 1995.
Photographic Edition
Robert H. Eisenman and James M. Robinson, eds., AFacsimile Edition of the Dead Sea Scrolls, I-II, Washington, 1991.
CD-ROM Edition
T. H. Lim, The Dead Sea Scrolls Electronic Reference Library, Vol. I, Oxford/Leiden, 1907.
Computer Reconstructed Edition
B. Z. Wacholder and M. G. Abegg, A Preliminary Edition of the Unpublished Dead Sea ScrollsI-III, Washington, 1991—5.
Cave I
M. Burrows, J. C. Trever and W. H. Brownlee, The Dead Sea Scrolls of St Mark’s Monastery, I, New Haven, 1950 (contains Isaiaha, Habakkuk Commentary); II/2, New Haven, 1951 (Manual of Discipline = IQS). There is no II/1.
E. L. Sukenik, The Dead Sea Scrolls of the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 1954-5 (contains Isaiahb, War Rule, Thanksgiving Hymns).
D. Barthélemy and J. T. Milik, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, I:Qumran Cave I, Oxford, 1955 (contains all the fragments from IQ).
N. Avigad and Y. Yadin, A Genesis Apocryphon, Jerusalem, 1956.
M. Morgenstern et al., ‘The hitherto unpublished columns of the Genesis Apocryphon’, Abr-Nahrain 33 (1955), 30-52.
P. W. Flint and E. Ulrich, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXII:Qumran Cave I, II:The Isaiah Scrolls (forthcoming).
Caves 2-3 and 5-10
M. Baillet, J. T. Milik and R. de Vaux, Discoveries in theJudaean Desert ofJordan, III: Les petites grottes de Qumrân, Oxford, 1962 (contains fragments and the Copper Scroll).
Cave 4
J. M. Allegro and A. A. Anderson, Discoveries inthe Judaean Desert ofJordan,V:I (4Q158-4Q186), Oxford, 1968 (contains mostly exegetical fragments). For editorial improvements, see J. Strugnell, ‘Notes en marge du volume V des Discoveries in the Judaean Desert ofJordan’,RQ 7 (1970), 163-276.
J. T. Milik, The Books of Enoch: Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4, Oxford, 1976.
R. de Vaux and J. T. Milik, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, VI:Qumrân Grotte 4, II:I.Archéologie. II. Tefillin, Mezuzot et Targum (4Q128-4Q157), Oxford, 1977-
M. Baillet, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, VII: Qumrân Grotte 4, III (4Q482-4Q520), Oxford, 1982 (contains fragments of the War Rule and remains of liturgical and sapiential compositions).
Carol Newsom, Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice: ACritical Edition, Atlanta, 1985.
Judith E. Sanderson, An Exodus Scroll from Qumran: 4QpaleoExodmand the Samaritan Tradition, Atlanta 1986.
Eileen M. Schuller, Non-Canonical Psalms from Qumran: A Pseudepigraphic Collection, Atlanta, 1986.
P. W. Skehan, E. Ulrich and Judith E. Sanderson, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, IX: Qumran Cave 4, IV, Palaeo-Hebrew and Greek Biblical Manuscripts, Oxford, 1992.
R. H. Eisenman and M. Wise, The Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered, Shaftesbury/ Rockport, Mass., 1992.
E. Qimron and J. Strugnell, Discoveries in the judaean Desert, X:Qumran Cave 4, V, Miqsat Ma‘aseHa-Torah, Oxford, 1994.
E. Eshel et al., Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XI:Qumran Cave 4, VI: Poetical and Liturgical Texts, Part I, Oxford, 1998.
Eugene Ulrich, F. M. Cross et al., Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XII:Qumran Cave 4, VII, Genesis to Numbers, Oxford, 1994.
H. Attridge et al., Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XIII : Qumran Cave 4, VIII, Parabiblical Texts, Part I, Oxford, 1994; in fact 1995.
Eugene Ulrich and F. M. Cross, Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XIV. Qumran Cave 4, IX: Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Kings, Oxford, 1996.
E. Ulrich et al., Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XV: Qumran Cave 4, X, The Prophets, Oxford, 1997.
E. Ulrich et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XVI:Qumran Cave 4,XI:Psalms to Chronicles, Oxford, 2000.
F. M. Cross et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XVII:Qumran Cave 4, XII: 1-2 Samuel (forthcoming).
J. M. Baumgarten, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XVIII:Qumran Cave 4, XIII, The Damascus Document (4Q266—4Q273),Oxford, 1996.
M. Broshi et al., Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XIII:Qumran Cave 4, XIV, Parabiblical Texts, Part II, Oxford, 1995.
T. Elgvin et al.,Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XX: Qumran Cave 4, XV, Sapiential Texts, Part I (1997)-
S. Talmon et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXI: Qumran Cave 4, XVI: Calendrical Texts, Oxford, 2001.
G. Brooke et al.,Discoveries in the judaean Desert, XXII: Qumran Cave 4, XVII, Parabiblical Texts, Part III, Oxford, 1996.
E. Puech, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXV.- Qumrân Grotte 4, XVIII, Textes hébreux (4Q521-528, 4Q576-579), Oxford,1998.
P. Alexander and G. Vermes, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXVI:Qumran Cave 4, XIX: 4QSerekh Ha-Ya,had and Two Related Texts, Oxford, 1998.
E. Schuller et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXVIII:Qumran Cave 4, XXVIII:Miscellanea,Part 2, Oxford, 2001.
E. Chazon et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXIX:Qumran Cave 4, XX: Poetical and Liturgical Texts, Part 2, Oxford, 1999.
D. Dimant, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXX:Qumran Cave 4, XXI: Parabiblical Texts, Part 4: Pseudo-Prophetic Texts, Oxford, 2001.
E. Puech, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXI:Qumran Cave 4, XXII: Textes araméens, première partie: 4Q529—549, Oxford, 2001.
D. Pike and A. Skinner, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXIII:QumranCave 4, XXIII:Unidentified Fragments, Oxford, 2001.
J. Strugnell et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXIV:Qumran Cave 4, XXIV: 4QInstructions: 4Q415ff., Oxford, 1999.
J. Baumgarten et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXV:Qumran Cave 4, XXV:Halakhic Texts, Oxford, 1999.
P. Alexander et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXVI:Qumran Cave 4, XXVI:Miscellanea, Part I, Oxford, 2000.
E. Puech, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXVII:Qumran Cave 4, XXVII: Textes araméens, deuxième partie: 4Q550- 575, 580-582 (forthcoming).
G. L. Doudna, 4Q Pesher Nahum: a Critical Edition, Sheffield, 2001.
Cave 11
J. A. Sanders, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert of Jordan,IV:The Psalms Scroll of Qumran Cave 11(IIQPsa), Oxford, 1965.
J. P. M. van de Ploeg, A. S. van der Woude and B. Jongeling, Le Targum deJob de la grotte XI de Qumrân, Leiden, 1971.
Y. Yadin, Megillat ha-Miqdash I—III, Jerusalem, 1977 (English edition, The Temple Scroll I—III, Jerusalem, 1983).
D. N. Freedman and K. A. Matthews, The Paleo-Hebrew Leviticus Scroll (IIQpaleoLev), Winona Lake, 1985.
E. Qimron, The Temple Scroll: A Critical Edition with Extensive Reconstructions (Beer-Sheva/jerusalem, 1996).
F. Garcia Martínez et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXIII: Qumran Cave 11,II:11Q2-18,IIQ20-30, Oxford, 1998.
&nb
sp; Unidentified Cave
Y. Yadin, Tefillin from Qumran (XQPhyl 1-4), Jerusalem, 1969.
Other Judaean Desert Caves
H. Cotton and A. Yardeni, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXVII:Aramaic, Hebrew and Greek Documentary Texts from Nahal Hever and Other Sites, with an Appendix containing alleged Qumran texts (The Seiyal Collection II), Oxford, 1997.
J. Charlesworth et al., Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXXVIII: Miscellaneous Texts from the Judaean Desert, Oxford, 2000.
Wadi Daliyeh
M. Leith, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXIV Wadi Daliyeh I.- Wadi Daliyeh Seal Impressions,Oxford, 1997.
D. M. Gropp, Discoveries in the Judaean Desert, XXVIII:Wadi Daliyeh II: The Samaria Papyri from Wadi Daliyeh, Oxford, 2001.
Damascus Document
M. Broshi, The Damascus Document Reconsidered, Jerusalem, 1992.
General Bibliography
I. Qumran Bibliographies
B. Jongeling, A Classified Bibliography of the Finds in the Desert of Judah: 1958—1969,Leiden, 1971.
J. A. Fitzmyer, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Major Publications and Tools for Study, Missoula, Montana, 1975; 2nd edn, 1977; Atlanta, 1990.
F. García Martinez and D. W. Parry, A Bibliography of the Finds in the Desert of Judah 1970—1975, Leiden, 1996.
2. General Studies and Monographs
M. Burrows, The Dead Sea Scrolls, New York, 1955.
T. H. Gaster, The Dead Sea Scriptures in English Translation, Garden City, New York, 1956; 3rd edn, 1976.
G. Vermes, Discovery in the Judean Desert, New York, 1956.
M. Burrows, More Light on the Dead Sea Scrolls, New York, 1958.
F. M. Cross, The Ancient Library of Qumran and Modern Biblical Studies, New York, 1958; Grand Rapids, 2nd edn, 1980; 3rd edn, Sheffield, 1996.
J. T. Milik, Ten Years of Discovery in the Wilderness ofJudaea,London, 1959.
A. Dupont-Sommer, The Essene Writings from Qumran, Oxford, 1961.
G. Vermes, The Dead Sea Scrolls in English, London, 1962; 2nd edn, 1975; 3rd edn, 1987; 4th edn, 1995.
G. R. Driver, The Judaean Scrolls:The Problem and a Solution, Oxford, 1965. Edmund Wilson, The Dead Sea Scrolls 1947—1969,London, 1969.
R. de Vaux, Archaeology and the Dead Sea Scrolls, Oxford, 1973.
G. Vermes, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Qumran in Perspective, London, 1977; Philadelphia, 1981; 2nd edn, London, 1982; 3rd edn, London, 1994.
G. W. E. Nickelsburg, Jewish Literature Between the Bible and the Mishnah, Philadelphia and London, 1981.
P. R. Davies, Qumran, Guildford, 1982.
B. Z. Wacholder, The Dawn of Qumran: The Sectarian Torah and the Teacher of Righteousness, Cincinnati, 1983.
D. Dimant, ‘Qumran Sectarian Literature’ in M. Stone, ed., JewishWritings of the Second Temple Period, Assen and Philadelphia, 1984.
M. A. Knibb, The Qumran Community, Cambridge, 1987.
P. R. Davies, Behind the Essenes: History and Ideology in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Atlanta, 1987.
P. R. Callaway, The History of the Qumran Community, Sheffield, 1988.
S. Talmon, The World of Qumran from Within, Jerusalem/Leiden, 1989.
G. J. Brooke, ed., Temple Scroll Studies, Sheffield, 1989.
L. H. Schiffman, ed., Archaeology and History in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Sheffield, 1990.
M. O. Wise, A Critical Study of the Temple Scroll from Qumran Cave II, Chicago, 1990.
H. Shanks, ed., Understanding the Dead Sea Scrolls, Washington, 1992.
F. Garcia Martínez, Qumran and Apocalyptic: Studies on the Aramaic Texts from Qumran, Leiden, 1992.
D. Dimant and U. Rappaport, eds., The Dead Sea Scrolls: Forty Years of Research, Leiden, 1992.
J. Trebolle Barrera and L. Vegas Montaner, eds., The Madrid Qumran Congress 1991, Vols. I-II, Leiden, 1992.
J. A. Fitzmyer, Responses to 101 Questions on the Dead Sea Scrolls, London, 1992.
E. Ulrich and J. C. VanderKam, eds., The Community of the Renewed Covenant, Notre Dame, 1994.
J. C. VanderKam, The Dead Sea Scrolls Today, Grand Rapids/London, 1994.
B. Nitzan, Qumran Prayer and Religious Poetry, Leiden, 1994.
A. Steudel, Der Midrasch zur Eschatologie aus der Qumrangemeinde (4QMidrEschata,b), Leiden, 1994.
L. H. Schiffman, Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls, Philadelphia, 1994.
F. Garcia Martínez, The Dead Sea Scrolls Translated: The Qumran Texts in English, Leiden, 1994.
J.-P. Humbert et al., Fouilles de Khirbet Qumrân et de Aïn Feshkha I, Album de photographies - Répertoire du fonds pbotographigue - Synthèse des notes de chantier du Père Roland de Vaux OP, Fribourg/Göttingen, 1994.
D. D. Swanson, The Temple Scroll and the Bible: The Methodology of IIQT, Leiden, 1995.
G. J. Brooke, ed., New Qumran Texts and Studies, Leiden, 1995.
J. Maier, Die Qumran-Essener: Die Texte vom Toten Meer I-II, Munich, 1995.
N. Golb, Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? - The Search for the Meaning of the Qumran Manuscripts, New York/London, 1995.
F. Garcia Martínez and J. Trebolle Barrera, The People of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Leiden, 1995.
J. G. Campbell, The Use of Scripture in the Damascus Document 1—8, 19—20, Berlin, 1995.
P. R. Davies, Sects and Scrolls: Essays on Qumran and Related Topics, Atlanta, 1996.
H. J. Fabry et al., Qumranstudien, Göttingen, 1996.
J. G. Campbell, Deciphering the Dead Sea Scrolls, London, 1996; Oxford, 2002.
D. W. Parry and S. D. Ricks, eds., Current Research and Technological Developments on the Dead Sea Scrolls, Leiden, 1996.
D. J. Harrington, Wisdom Texts from Qumran, London/New York, 1996.
M. Wise, M. Abegg and E. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: A New Translation, London/San Francisco, 1996.
J. Kampen and M. J. Bernstein, eds., Reading 4 QMMT, Atlanta, 1996.
S. Metso, The Textual Development of the Qumran Community Rule, Leiden, 1997.
J. J. Collins, Apocalypticism and the Dead Sea Scrolls, London, 1997.
P. W. Flint, The Dead Sea Psalms Scrolls and the Book of Psalms, Leiden, 1997.
M. Bernstein et al., eds., Legal Texts and Legal Issues, Leiden, 1997.
C. A. Evans and P. Flint, eds., Eschatology, Messianism and the Dead Sea Scrolls, Grand Rapids, 1997.
S. E. Porter and C. A. Evans, eds., The Scrolls and the Scriptures: Qumran Fifty Years After, Sheffield, 1997.
H. Stegemann, The Qumran Library: On the Essenes, Qumran, John the Baptist and Jesus, Grand Rapids/Cambridge, 1998.
J. Zimmermann, Messianische Texte aus Qumran, Tübingen, 1998.
J. H. Charlesworth et al., eds., Qumran-Messianism, Tübingen, 1998.
M. E. Stone and E. Chazon, eds., Biblical Perspectives: Early Use and Interpretation of the Bible in Light of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Leiden, 1998.
Ch. Hempel, The Laws of the Damascus Document, Leiden, 1998.
J. C. VanderKam, Calendars in the Dead Sea Scrolls, London/New York, 1998.
M. Abegg, P. Flint and E. Ulrich, The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible, San Francisco, 1999.
E. Ulrich, The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Origin of the Bible, Grand Rapids, 1999.
J. R. Davila, Liturgical Works, Grand Rapids, 2000.
L. H. Schiffman, E. Tov and J. C. VanderKam, eds., The Dead Sea Scrolls Fifty Years after their Discovery 1947—1997, Jerusalem, 2000.
T. H. Lim et al., eds., The Dead Sea Scrolls in their Historical Context, Edinburgh, 2000.
E. J. C. Tigchelaar, To Increase Learning for the Understanding Ones: 4QInstructions, Leiden, 2001.
T. H. Lim, H. L. MacQueen and C. M. Carmichael, On Scrolls, Artefacts and Intellectual Property, Sheffield, 2001.
T. H. Lim, Pesharim, Sheffield, 2002.
J. Gascoigne et al., eds., Dead Sea Scrolls Special Issue: Journal of Religious History 26/2, 2002.
J. H. Charlesworth, The Pesharim and Qumran History, Grand Rapids/Cambridge, 2002.
P. R. Davies, G. J. Brooke and P. R. Calla
way, eds., The Complete World of the Dead Sea Scrolls, London, 2002.
E. D. Herbert and E. Tov, eds., The Bible as Book: The Hebrew Bible and the JudaeanDesert Discoveries, London, 2002.
J. Magness, The Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls, Grand Rapids, 2002.
3. Bilingual Editions, Concordance, Encyclopedia, Qumran Hebrew and Aramaic
J. H. Charlesworth et al., eds., The Dead Sea Scrolls: I. Rule of the Community and Related Documents; 2. Damascus Document, War Scroll and Related Documents, Angelic Liturgy, Tübingen/Louisville, 1994—9.
F. Garcia Martínez and E. J. C. Tigchelaar, The Dead Sea Scrolls Study Edition I-II, Leiden/Grand Rapids, 2000.
M. G. Abegg et al., The Dead Sea Scrolls Concordance. I. The Non-Biblical Texts from Qumran, Leiden, 2003.
E. Qimron, The Hebrew of the Dead Sea Scrolls, Atlanta, 1986.
L. H. Schiffman and J. C. VanderKam, Encyclopedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls, I-II, New York, 2000.
K. Beyer, Die aramäischen Texte vom Toten Meer, Göttingen, 1984; Ergänzungsband, 1994.
T. Muraoka, ed., Studies in Qumran Aramaic, Abr-Nahrain, Suppl. 3, Leiden, 1992.
4. Introductions
E. Schürer, G. Vermes, F. Millar and M. Goodman, The History of the Jewish People in the Age of Jesus Christ, III, parts 1—2, Edinburgh, 1986.
G. Vermes, An Introduction to the Complete Dead Sea Scrolls, London, 1999/ Minneapolis, 2000.
J. VanderKam and P. Flint, The Meaning of the Dead Sea Scrolls: their significance for understanding the Bible, Judaism, Jesus and Christianity, San Francisco, 2002.
5. The Scrolls and the New Testament
K. Stendahl, ed., The Scrolls and the New Testament, London, 1958.
M. Black, The Scrolls and Christian Origins, London, 1961.
J. Murphy-O’Connor, ed., Paul and Qumran, London, 1968; New York, 1990.
M. Black, ed., The Scrolls and Christianity, London, 1969.
J. H. Charlesworth, ed.,Johnand Qumran, London, 1972; New York, 1990.
G. Vermes, Jesusand the World of Judaism, London, 1983; Philadelphia, 1984.
R. Eisenman, Maccabees, Zadokites, Christians and Qumran, Leiden, 1983.
M. Newton, The Concept of Purity at Qumran and in the Letters of Paul, Cambridge, 1985.
