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On the Makaloa Mat and Island Tales

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by On The Makaloa Mat


  your great-grandfather, Mokomoku, the father of Kaaukuu. Behold

  the size of his bones. He was a giant. I shall carry him, because

  of the long spear of Keola that will be difficult for you to carry

  away. And this is Lelemahoa, your grandmother, the mother of your

  mother, that you shall carry. And day grows short, and we must

  still swim up through the waters to the sun ere darkness hides the

  sun from the world.'

  "But Ahuna, putting out the various calabashes of light by drowning

  the wicks in the whale-oil, did not observe me include the shinbone

  of Laulani with the bones of my grandmother."

  The honk of the automobile, sent up from Olokona to rescue us,

  broke off the Prince's narrative. We said good-bye to the ancient

  and fresh-pensioned wahine, and departed. A half-mile on our way,

  Prince Akuli resumed.

  "So Ahuna and I returned to Hiwilani, and to her happiness, lasting

  to her death the year following, two more of her ancestors abided

  about her in the jars of her twilight room. Also, she kept her

  compact and worried my father into sending me to England. I took

  old Howard along, and he perked up and confuted the doctors, so

  that it was three years before I buried him restored to the bosom

  of my family. Sometimes I think he was the most brilliant man I

  have ever known. Not until my return from England did Ahuna die,

  the last custodian of our alii secrets. And at his death-bed he

  pledged me again never to reveal the location in that nameless

  valley, and never to go back myself.

  "Much else I have forgotten to mention did I see there in the cave

  that one time. There were the bones of Kumi, the near demigod, son

  of Tui Manua of Samoa, who, in the long before, married into my

  line and heaven-boosted my genealogy. And the bones of my great-

  grandmother who had slept in the four-poster presented her by Lord

  Byron. And Ahuna hinted tradition that there was reason for that

  presentation, as well as for the historically known lingering of

  the Blonde in Olokona for so long. And I held her poor bones in my

  hands--bones once fleshed with sensate beauty, informed with

  sparkle and spirit, instinct with love and love-warmness of arms

  around and eyes and lips together, that had begat me in the end of

  the generations unborn. It was a good experience. I am modern,

  'tis true. I believe in no mystery stuff of old time nor of the

  kahunas. And yet, I saw in that cave things which I dare not name

  to you, and which I, since old Ahuna died, alone of the living

  know. I have no children. With me my long line ceases. This is

  the twentieth century, and we stink of gasolene. Nevertheless

  these other and nameless things shall die with me. I shall never

  revisit the burial-place. Nor in all time to come will any man

  gaze upon it through living eyes unless the quakes of earth rend

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  the mountains asunder and spew forth the secrets contained in the

  hearts of the mountains."

  Prince Akuli ceased from speech. With welcome relief on his face,

  he removed the lei hala from his neck, and, with a sniff and a

  sigh, tossed it into concealment in the thick lantana by the side

  of the road.

  "But the shin-bone of Laulani?" I queried softly.

  He remained silent while a mile of pasture land fled by us and

  yielded to caneland.

  "I have it now," he at last said. "And beside it is Keola, slain

  ere his time and made into a spear-head for love of the woman whose

  shin-bone abides near to him. To them, those poor pathetic bones,

  I owe more than to aught else. I became possessed of them in the

  period of my culminating adolescence. I know they changed the

  entire course of my life and trend of my mind. They gave to me a

  modesty and a humility in the world, from which my father's fortune

  has ever failed to seduce me.

  "And often, when woman was nigh to winning to the empery of my mind

  over me, I sought Laulani's shin-bone. And often, when lusty

  manhood stung me into feeling over-proud and lusty, I consulted the

  spearhead remnant of Keola, one-time swift runner, and mighty

  wrestler and lover, and thief of the wife of a king. The

  contemplation of them has ever been of profound aid to me, and you

  might well say that I have founded my religion or practice of

  living upon them."

  WAIKIKI, HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

  July 16, 1916.

  THE WATER BABY

  I lent a weary ear to old Kohokumu's interminable chanting of the

  deeds and adventures of Maui, the Promethean demi-god of Polynesia

  who fished up dry land from ocean depths with hooks made fast to

  heaven, who lifted up the sky whereunder previously men had gone on

  all-fours, not having space to stand erect, and who made the sun

  with its sixteen snared legs stand still and agree thereafter to

  traverse the sky more slowly--the sun being evidently a trade

  unionist and believing in the six-hour day, while Maui stood for

  the open shop and the twelve-hour day.

  "Now this," said Kohokumu, "is from Queen Lililuokalani's own

  family mele:

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  "Maui became restless and fought the sun

  With a noose that he laid.

  And winter won the sun,

  And summer was won by Maui . . . "

  Born in the Islands myself, I knew the Hawaiian myths better than

  this old fisherman, although I possessed not his memorization that

  enabled him to recite them endless hours.

  "And you believe all this?" I demanded in the sweet Hawaiian

  tongue.

  "It was a long time ago," he pondered. "I never saw Maui with my

  own eyes. But all our old men from all the way back tell us these

  things, as I, an old man, tell them to my sons and grandsons, who

  will tell them to their sons and grandsons all the way ahead to

  come."

  "You believe," I persisted, "that whopper of Maui roping the sun

  like a wild steer, and that other whopper of heaving up the sky

  from off the earth?"

  "I am of little worth, and am not wise, O Lakana," my fisherman

  made answer. "Yet have I read the Hawaiian Bible the missionaries

  translated to us, and there have I read that your Big Man of the

  Beginning made the earth, and sky, and sun, and moon, and stars,

  and all manner of animals from horses to cockroaches and from

  centipedes and mosquitoes to sea lice and jellyfish, and man and

  woman, and everything, and all in six days. Why, Maui didn't do

  anything like that much. He didn't make anything. He just put

  things in order, that was all, and it took him a long, long time to

  make the improvements. And anyway, it is much easier and more

  reasonable to believe the little whopper than the big whopper."

  And what could I reply? He had me on the matter of reasonableness.

  Besides, my head ached. And the funny thing, as I admitted it to

  myself, was that evolution teaches in n
o uncertain voice that man

  did run on all-fours ere he came to walk upright, that astronomy

  states flatly that the speed of the revolution of the earth on its

  axis has diminished steadily, thus increasing the length of day,

  and that the seismologists accept that all the islands of Hawaii

  were elevated from the ocean floor by volcanic action.

  Fortunately, I saw a bamboo pole, floating on the surface several

  hundred feet away, suddenly up-end and start a very devil's dance.

  This was a diversion from the profitless discussion, and Kohokumu

  and I dipped our paddles and raced the little outrigger canoe to

  the dancing pole. Kohokumu caught the line that was fast to the

  butt of the pole and under-handed it in until a two-foot ukikiki,

  battling fiercely to the end, flashed its wet silver in the sun and

  began beating a tattoo on the inside bottom of the canoe. Kohokumu

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  picked up a squirming, slimy squid, with his teeth bit a chunk of

  live bait out of it, attached the bait to the hook, and dropped

  line and sinker overside. The stick floated flat on the surface of

  the water, and the canoe drifted slowly away. With a survey of the

  crescent composed of a score of such sticks all lying flat,

  Kohokumu wiped his hands on his naked sides and lifted the

  wearisome and centuries-old chant of Kuali:

  "Oh, the great fish-hook of Maui!

  Manai-i-ka-lani--"made fast to the heavens"!

  An earth-twisted cord ties the hook,

  Engulfed from lofty Kauiki!

  Its bait the red-billed Alae,

  The bird to Hina sacred!

  It sinks far down to Hawaii,

  Struggling and in pain dying!

  Caught is the land beneath the water,

  Floated up, up to the surface,

  But Hina hid a wing of the bird

  And broke the land beneath the water!

  Below was the bait snatched away

  And eaten at once by the fishes,

  The Ulua of the deep muddy places!

  His aged voice was hoarse and scratchy from the drinking of too

  much swipes at a funeral the night before, nothing of which

  contributed to make me less irritable. My head ached. The sun-

  glare on the water made my eyes ache, while I was suffering more

  than half a touch of mal de mer from the antic conduct of the

  outrigger on the blobby sea. The air was stagnant. In the lee of

  Waihee, between the white beach and the roof, no whisper of breeze

  eased the still sultriness. I really think I was too miserable to

  summon the resolution to give up the fishing and go in to shore.

  Lying back with closed eyes, I lost count of time. I even forgot

  that Kohokumu was chanting till reminded of it by his ceasing. An

  exclamation made me bare my eyes to the stab of the sun. He was

  gazing down through the water-glass.

  "It's a big one," he said, passing me the device and slipping over-

  side feet-first into the water.

  He went under without splash and ripple, turned over and swam down.

  I followed his progress through the water-glass, which is merely an

  oblong box a couple of feet long, open at the top, the bottom

  sealed water-tight with a sheet of ordinary glass.

  Now Kohokumu was a bore, and I was squeamishly out of sorts with

  him for his volubleness, but I could not help admiring him as I

  watched him go down. Past seventy years of age, lean as a

  toothpick, and shrivelled like a mummy, he was doing what few young

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  athletes of my race would do or could do. It was forty feet to

  bottom. There, partly exposed, but mostly hidden under the bulge

  of a coral lump, I could discern his objective. His keen eyes had

  caught the projecting tentacle of a squid. Even as he swam, the

  tentacle was lazily withdrawn, so that there was no sign of the

  creature. But the brief exposure of the portion of one tentacle

  had advertised its owner as a squid of size.

  The pressure at a depth of forty feet is no joke for a young man,

  yet it did not seem to inconvenience this oldster. I am certain it

  never crossed his mind to be inconvenienced. Unarmed, bare of body

  save for a brief malo or loin cloth, he was undeterred by the

  formidable creature that constituted his prey. I saw him steady

  himself with his right hand on the coral lump, and thrust his left

  arm into the hole to the shoulder. Half a minute elapsed, during

  which time he seemed to be groping and rooting around with his left

  hand. Then tentacle after tentacle, myriad-suckered and wildly

  waving, emerged. Laying hold of his arm, they writhed and coiled

  about his flesh like so many snakes. With a heave and a jerk

  appeared the entire squid, a proper devil-fish or octopus.

  But the old man was in no hurry for his natural element, the air

  above the water. There, forty feet beneath, wrapped about by an

  octopus that measured nine feet across from tentacle-tip to

  tentacle-tip and that could well drown the stoutest swimmer, he

  coolly and casually did the one thing that gave to him and his

  empery over the monster. He shoved his lean, hawk-like face into

  the very centre of the slimy, squirming mass, and with his several

  ancient fangs bit into the heart and the life of the matter. This

  accomplished, he came upward, slowly, as a swimmer should who is

  changing atmospheres from the depths. Alongside the canoe, still

  in the water and peeling off the grisly clinging thing, the

  incorrigible old sinner burst into the pule of triumph which had

  been chanted by the countless squid-catching generations before

  him:

  "O Kanaloa of the taboo nights!

  Stand upright on the solid floor!

  Stand upon the floor where lies the squid!

  Stand up to take the squid of the deep sea!

  Rise up, O Kanaloa!

  Stir up! Stir up! Let the squid awake!

  Let the squid that lies flat awake! Let the squid that lies spread

  out . . . "

  I closed my eyes and ears, not offering to lend him a hand, secure

  in the knowledge that he could climb back unaided into the unstable

  craft without the slightest risk of upsetting it.

  "A very fine squid," he crooned. "It is a wahine" (female) "squid.

  I shall now sing to you the song of the cowrie shell, the red

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  cowrie shell that we used as a bait for the squid--"

  "You were disgraceful last night at the funeral," I headed him off.

  "I heard all about it. You made much noise. You sang till

  everybody was deaf. You insulted the son of the widow. You drank

  swipes like a pig. Swipes are not good for your extreme age. Some

  day you will wake up dead. You ought to be a wreck to-day--"

  "Ha!" he chuckled. "And you, who drank no swipes, who was a babe

  unborn when I was already an old man, who went to bed last night

  with the sun and the chickens--this day are you a wreck. Explain

  me that. My e
ars are as thirsty to listen as was my throat thirsty

  last night. And here to-day, behold, I am, as that Englishman who

  came here in his yacht used to say, I am in fine form, in devilish

  fine form."

  "I give you up," I retorted, shrugging my shoulders. "Only one

  thing is clear, and that is that the devil doesn't want you.

  Report of your singing has gone before you."

  "No," he pondered the idea carefully. "It is not that. The devil

  will be glad for my coming, for I have some very fine songs for

  him, and scandals and old gossips of the high aliis that will make

  him scratch his sides. So, let me explain to you the secret of my

  birth. The Sea is my mother. I was born in a double-canoe, during

  a Kona gale, in the channel of Kahoolawe. From her, the Sea, my

  mother, I received my strength. Whenever I return to her arms, as

  for a breast-clasp, as I have returned this day, I grow strong

  again and immediately. She, to me, is the milk-giver, the life-

  source--"

  "Shades of Antaeus!" thought I.

  "Some day," old Kohokumu rambled on, "when I am really old, I shall

  be reported of men as drowned in the sea. This will be an idle

  thought of men. In truth, I shall have returned into the arms of

  my mother, there to rest under the heart of her breast until the

  second birth of me, when I shall emerge into the sun a flashing

  youth of splendour like Maui himself when he was golden young."

  "A queer religion," I commented.

  "When I was younger I muddled my poor head over queerer religions,"

  old Kohokumu retorted. "But listen, O Young Wise One, to my

  elderly wisdom. This I know: as I grow old I seek less for the

  truth from without me, and find more of the truth from within me.

  Why have I thought this thought of my return to my mother and of my

  rebirth from my mother into the sun? You do not know. I do not

  know, save that, without whisper of man's voice or printed word,

  without prompting from otherwhere, this thought has arisen from

  within me, from the deeps of me that are as deep as the sea. I am

  not a god. I do not make things. Therefore I have not made this

  thought. I do not know its father or its mother. It is of old

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  76

  time before me, and therefore it is true. Man does not make truth.

  Man, if he be not blind, only recognizes truth when he sees it. Is

  this thought that I have thought a dream?"

 

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