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House of Day, House of Night

Page 21

by Olga Tokarczuk


  more natural event than life. The Paxi llus i nvolutus, before being

  labelled in the modern guides as poisonous, was a tasty mushroom. Vhole generations have eaten i t , because i t grows everywhere. When I was a child it was gathered in a separate

  basket so that it could be cooked for a long time and the liquid

  poured off. Now they say it kills you slowly, attacking the kidneys, accumulating somewhere in the intestine to do its harm.

  So by eating these mushrooms you will end up both alive and

  dead simultaneously, a certain percentage alive and a certain

  percentage dead. It is hard to say at what point one passes into

  the other. For some reason people attach great weight to this

  one, brief moment of either-or.

  Lurid boletus in wine and sour cream

  about a kilo of lurid boletus

  four tablespoonfuls of butter

  a quarter of a glass of dry white wine (the Czech sort with

  the sunflower on the label is best)

  a pinch of pepper and a pinch of hot paprika

  salt

  a glass of sour cream

  half a glass of grated Tatra Highlands sheep's milk cheese

  Fry the mushrooms in butter for five minutes. Add the

  wine and simmer for three more minutes. Then add the

  pepper, paprika and salt, pour in the sour cream, add the

  cheese and mix. Serve on toas� or with potatoes.

  H o u s e o f D a y, H o u s e o f N i g h t

  1 75

  T h e h e a t w a v e

  During the heatwave Marta sat outside her house in the sun all

  afternoon, watching our house from her little bench. She went

  on wearing the same old cardigan; her skin must have been hot

  and sweaty underneath it. A border guard's motorbike lay up in

  the mountain pass, under an elder bush. Beside it the border

  guard, with binoculars instead of eyes, was looking at Marta

  and us. H igher still, a hawk was hovering in the cloudless,

  motionless sky - we call it the Holy Ghost, because it moves the

  way the Holy Ghost must move, effortlessly and omnisciently. I t

  was staring a t the border guard, who was looking a t Marta, who

  was looking at us. The whole blazing hot month Marta saw the

  same thing.

  All day we sat out on the wooden terrace. As soon as the sun

  emerged from behind the apple trees we got almost completely

  undressed and presented our white bodies to the sky. We

  smeared our skin with sun cream , stretched our legs ou t on

  extra little chairs and aimed our faces at the sun. Around noon

  we'd disappear inside for a coffee break, and then lie out in the

  sun again.

  Thank goodness clouds exist to give their skin some brief

  respite, Marta was probably thinking.

  In the afternoon our skin went red, so Vhatsisname, passing

  by on his way to Nowa Ruda as usual, advised us for the

  umpteenth time to rub ourselves with sour milk.

  Marta could see our lips moving, because while lying down

  we chatted, without even looking at each other. The sun made

  us idly garble our words. But what can you say when a hall of

  fire is busy forming beneath your eyelids? Our lips kept

  moving, and sometimes the wind brought Marta scraps of

  words. She knew we were suffering. She could sec how one of

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  O l g a To k a r c z u k

  us would stand up from time to time and go through the cool

  hall to the other side of the house, where there was still a strip

  of shade. We would stand there in solitude, one at a time, while

  our lips, not in the habit of keeping still, hung open, and our

  unemployed jaws went on swaying like an abandoned swing.

  Our back terrace was the waiting-room, the resti ng-place,

  where there was no thinking or talking. There our skin cooled

  down, our dazzled eyesight recovered, and time returned to its

  rhythm. This lasted for a while, and then we would go back into

  the sunshine.

  Wo rd s

  We spent the evening drinking the Czech wine with the sunflower on the label and talking about names. Who was the guy who spent his nights changing German place names into Polish

  ones? Sometimes he had a flash of poetic genius, and at other

  times an awful word-inventing hangover. He did the naming

  from the start, he created this rugged, mountainous world. He

  made Nieroda out of Vogelsberg, he patriotically rechristened

  Gotschenberg with the name Polish Mountain, he turned the

  melancholy sounding Flucht i nto the banal Rz�dzina, but

  changed Magdal-Felsen into B6gdal. Why Kirchberg should

  have become Cerekwica, and Pfeifferberg Swistak we'll never

  guess.

  But then words and things do form a symbiotic relationship,

  like mushrooms and birch trees. Words grow on things, and

  only then are they ripe in meaning, ready to be spoken aloud.

  Only then can you play with them like a ripe apple, sniff them,

  taste them, and lick their surface before snapping them in half

  and inspecting their bashful, succulent insides.

  H o u s e o f D a y, H o u s e o f N i g h t

  1 77

  People are like words in this way too - they cannot live \ithout

  being attached to a place, because only then do they become real.

  Maybe this is what Marta meant when she said something

  that struck me as odd at the time: 'If you find your place you'll

  be immortal.'

  E rg o S u m

  Ergo Sum o nce ate human flesh. It was early in the spring of

  1 943, somewhere between Vorkuta and the small station at

  Krasnoye. The five of them had been left behind in a shack by

  the railway track because they were supposed to unload the

  next lot of wagons, but the train hadn't come. During the night

  snow had fallen, even thicker and whiter than the snow that had

  already settled. They dug out some twigs and scraps of grass

  from under the snow and ate them. They scraped old lichen

  from the shack's wooden planks. Luckily there was forest all

  around them and they had the fire to warm their bodies, because

  there was nothing left to warm them from the inside .

  Ergo couldn't remember the names of his companions; he

  had managed to forget them, but he had never been able to

  forget the face of the man who froze and whose flesh he ate. The

  man must have frozen to death in the night, because in the

  morning he was lying curled up by the smouldering campfire

  with a singed boot, as if he had stuck his foot in the fire to

  remind himself that he was alive as he was dying. Or maybe his

  foot fell into the fire after his death. He was balding and had reddish stubble. Ergo remembered that his pale lips exposed gums rotten with scurvy.

  Ergo Sum's father was a village school master \'ho lived ncar

  Boryslaw. He had a very ordinary name, Vincenty Sum, but in a

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  O l g a To k a r c z u k

  fit of suspiciously good humour had given his son the name

  Ergo. Ergo Sum sounded grand, he thought. Later he regretted

  that he hadn't given his son two first names, it would have been

  more aristocratic and civilized, it would have been a sign that

  Wincenty Sum and his children belonged to the West.

  Ergo Sum studi
ed history and classical literature at university

  in Lw6w. He was twenty-four when the Soviets invaded and he

  was transported to Siberia.

  The man who had frozen to death lay rolled in a ball, covered

  with a blanket, with the singed boot sticking out from under it.

  His cap had slipped off, revealing his bald patch. His face had

  human features, but was no longer human. Without a word they

  carried him out behind the shack and laid him in a snowdrift.

  Snowflakes were falling from the sky like sand - small, sharp

  and aggressive. A few hours later they had covered up all traces.

  Yet Ergo Sum kept thinking about the frozen man and could still

  see that singed boot before his eyes. He tried to remember what

  the man had said and done, what his voice was like, but he had

  forgotten, just as if the man in the singed boot had never been

  there with them. They drank warmed-up melted snow and didn't

  speak to one another. A blizzard had blown up, and there was

  howling and creaking all around them. The snow came pouring

  through chinks in the walls, forming symmetrical white cones,

  as if it were a live creature paying them a visit, or a being from

  outer space that had chosen to spend the night on Earth. In the

  morning everyone was still alive. One of them went outside and

  came straight back in. 'He's been buried. I can't see him any

  more. We'll never find him again,' he said in despair.

  They leaped from their seats and went out into the snow to

  look for the body, which had suddenly become extremely valuable and desirable. That's how Ergo felt about it - he needed it, he longed for it, he didn't care �bout the thoughts at the back of

  H o u s e o f 0 a y, H o u s e o f N i g h t

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  his mind - for example there were some Latin verses hanging

  about in his head, from Virgil or Ovid, he wasn't sure which.

  Atque ita semineces partim ferventibus artus mollit aquis, partim

  subiecto torruit igni. * They stabbed away at the white hulk of

  snow with sticks, but having failed to find anything they began

  to scrape the snow aside with their hands, kicking holes in it,

  until finally it was Ergo who saw the singed boot and started

  wildly shrieking with joy, Tve got him! I've got him ! '

  They dragged the body u p against the wall of the shack and

  covered it with some planks and branches, then went back

  inside and drank warm snow again, because they were half

  frozen. Later one of them went out and fetched some frozen

  scraps of meat that he threw into the water. It wasn't Ergo Sum,

  no, that he remembered perfectly - the first time it was someone

  else. The scraps of meat thawed out in the water and then boiled

  for a short time - or rather they Ooated limply in the kettle. pale

  and scrawny. There was no smell, just steam rising from the

  poL One of them refused to cat, but that wasn't Ergo either. At

  first Ergo held the meat in his mouth because it was hard and

  half raw and he couldn't swallow it. He had to exercise his

  willpower in order to swallow those scraps. just imagine it's

  ordinary meat, he said to himself, like in soup. Only then did he

  manage to swallow it, but at once sat very still, as if he had

  swallowed a time bomb. In the evening the man who hadn't

  eaten told them they might get an allergy because their immune

  systems weren't adapted to consuming that sort of protein. l ie

  was a biologist or something of the kind.

  'Shut up!' they said.

  *

  Translawrs rwcc: · . . . and so the half-dead limbs. in pan he hol lrd i n

  water. and in pan roasteu w i t h n rc underneath

  ·

  . . . (O,·iu . . lcrwnorl'hoscs .

  l l . 22H-9).

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  0 I g a To k a r c z u k

  The train still hadn't come, and by now it was absurd to hope

  that it would. The tracks had long since vanished beneath the

  snow. Gradually the small bushes and the shed were disappearing under it too. Every day they had to make an expedition to the sparse birch forest for wood. They broke off whole branches

  with their hands and dragged them over to the shed. In the

  night they heard the howling of wolves, distant and terrible. A

  thought occurred to Ergo Sum that kept him warm, like the fire:

  'It can't be wolves. There's nothing to worry about.' I t was like a

  solid wall that grew bigger and bigger, ousting all o ther

  thoughts, replicating itself a thousand times over, filling his

  entire consciousness. 'Everything's all right. I t's OK.' He had the

  same thought when his turn came to fetch meat. He went outside , repeating those words to himself over and over in a sing-song way, like a mantra, combing his thoughts into nice,

  straight, disconnected strands. So he no longer saw the man; all

  he saw was a distorted angular shape sprinkled with snow. He

  cut off some scraps of meat with a knife, right dOvn to the bone.

  It was difficult because the knife was blunt and the meat was

  frozen hard as stone. Only afterwards did it flash through his

  mind that he was cutting the thigh, and that they had already

  finished a leg. The biologist was so weak that he didn't protest

  when they gave him some hot liquid with a few tiny bits of meat

  in it, although they weren't at all concerned about his survival.

  Now he was just the same as them.

  This went on for a week, maybe two. Ergo went on fetching

  meat, culling it o ff the bone with the knife and snapping off the

  smaller bones, because eventually they had to use those up too.

  Soon, thanks to the snow and everything else, it was hard to recognize the source of their supplies any more - it was just a heap of rags, an irregular frozen shape. The biologist only vomited

  once, when they began to eat the intestines.

  H o u s e o f D a y, H o u s e o f N i g h t

  1 8 1

  Someone was watching over them, Ergo Sum reckoned,

  because the day before the wolf attack they saw human footprints in the birch forest. They followed them a little way and could see that whoever it was had been dragging wood on a

  sledge, and that the sledge was being pulled along by a horse.

  They went back to the shed in a state of excitement. They prayed

  that it wouldn't snow and cover up those tracks from the outside

  world. That night, they heard howling from somewhere far away,

  then gradually it came nearer, until finally the noise and scuffling was right outside the shed. First the snarling wolves tore apart and ate up their remaining suppl ies, and then, stirred into

  a frenzy by fighting over the miserable morsels, they started

  pressing against the door and gnawing at the walls. Inside they

  got such a big fire going that it scorched the ceiling. I f the night

  had gone on an hour longer the shed would never have held out

  and they would have ended up in the jaws of the wolves.

  But as soon as the sun rose and the wolves had gone they

  made a dash for the birch forest, towards the tracks left by the

  man , the sledge and the horse. There were three of them,

  because in the morning they discovered that the biologist was no

  longer alive. Ergo Sum reckoned another lucky thing had happened, and that someone was definitely watching over them,
because they would never have been able to carry the ailing

  biologist. They had a long journey ahead of them - no one knew

  quite how long, or whether it had an end at all.

  All day they walked , through the forest and along the edge of

  it, until that evening, several hours after dark, they saw some

  lights in the distance. Somewhere behind them the wolves were

  howling.

  So Ergo Sum and his two companions, whose names he

  couldn't remember, were saved . They reached a small hamlet ,

  where there were only five houses, ami there they were gi Tn

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  O l ga To k a r c z u k

  food and warm th, and their frostbiuen hands and feet were

  allowed to heal. From there Ergo made it to the Polish troops,

  travelled the entire route from Lenino to Berlin and ended up in

  Nowa Ruda as the classics teacher at the old secondary school,

  where a marble bust of Goethe stood in the hall.

  S o r ro w, a n d t h a t fe e l i n g t h a t 's

  w o r s e t h a n s o r r o w

  These feelings always appeared immediately after Christmas and

  gradually grew stronger, until by February he was in a state of

  despair. Every year Ergo Sum went back to school after the holidays feeling like a different person. He was tired and sleepy, and his eyes and head ached. The dirty snow looked so dreadful that

  it caused him pain. He squinted and felt as if he were shut up

  inside a stiff, awkward, incompetent body, stuck inside a stiff,

  awkward, incompetent world. The very existence of the children

  at school seemed pointless to him - as did all his efforts to teach

  them, battling against their innate brainlessness, going blind

  marking their tests, going deaf from their shrieks, going grey from

  the omnipresent chalk dust, just so they could grow up and go off

  to kill each other in the next war, or drink vodka and breed

  another lot just like themselves in times of peace. He was teaching

  them Virgil, though he was fully aware that they didn't understand

  a word of it. He got them to bash away at simple Latin phrases that

  became nothing but some foreign words in their mouths. All the

  meaning came dribbling out of them and fell into the current of

  the dirty, stinking river that flowed doggedly through the town.

  No one for a hundred kilometres around understood Virgil, no

 

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